江苏宿迁树人、沭阳怀文2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语练习（10月）

2026一2027学年度第一学期八年级 英语练习 (总分：150分，时长：120分钟) 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题。每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两迫。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目.听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1.What does Jack look like? A B 2.How is Ted's father going to Nanjing? A 3.What's the boy's favourite sport? B. 4.Which place are they talking about? A.E & 5.What would the man's daughter like? A.Some milk. B.Some juice C.Some chocolate milk tea. 6.What's wrong with Tom? A.He feels sleepy. B.He is ill in bed C.He feels lonely. 7.What time will Mr.Wang leave for the theatre? A.At6:45. B.At7:00. C.At7:15. 8.How many people are going camping? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 9.Where are the speakers? A.At a bookstore. B.At the train station. C.At the restaurant. 10.What is Lily's record? A.Two hours and ten minutes. B.Two hours and twenty-five minutes. C.One hour and fifty minutes. 英语第1页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二部分听对话和短文回答问思。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时 间问读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 J1.Why can't the girl slecp well? A.Because she prepares for the Maths exam. B.Because she spends much time on TV. C.Because she has too much for dinner. 12.What does the doctor tell her to do? A.Go to bed early. B.Eat more fruit. C.Relax herself. 听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表. John's day Moring playing the guitar and writing 13 with friends Afternoon 14 Evening starting to work at15 13.A.videos B.music C..books 14.A.sleeping B.swimming C.singing 15.A.6:00p.m. B.7:00pm C.8:00p.m. 听第二篇粗文，回答第1620小题. 16.What is a bear like? A.It has a large body,long legs and a long tail. B.It has a small body,thiick legs and a short tail. C.It has a large body,thick legs and a short tail. 17.What do the bears eat? A.Only meat. B.Only plants C.Both plants and meat. 18.How is the bears'eyesigbt? A.Bears have good eyesight. B.Bears have poor eyesight. C.Bears can't see anything. 19.What do the bears use to find food? A.Their noses. B.Their mouths. C.Their eyes. 20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.They are very dangerous animals. B.They are less clever than most other animals. C.They can also walk with their"feet". 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21.Sandy is always so about everything.She likes asking questions so much. A.Patient B.thoughtful C.curious D.active 22.-What do you think of English? -It's auseful ▲，so we must learn it we. A.question B.language C.message D.problem 英语第2页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 回 23.When autumn comes,the weather becomes ▲ A.cooler and cooler B.cool and cool C.hotter and hotter D.hottest and hottest 24.-What else can we▲ to the children in poor arcas? 一We can▲_them with some clothes. A.offer;provide B.provide;offer C.offer;give D.give;offer 25.-Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world? -Ycs,it's bigger than city in China. A.the biggest city;any B.the biggest cities;any C.the biggest cities;any other D.biggest cities;any other 26.Judy suggests▲ money for the homeless children after the earthquake. A.raise B.raising C.to raise D.raised 27.Your smartphone isA hers. A.not as expensive so B.not so expensive as C.so expensive as D.as expensive not as 28.-Did you do well in English this time? --Yes.I got points than Wendy. A.less B.more C.fewer D.Fewest 29.-What is your sister like?-A A.She is bonest and helpful. B.She is tall and has long hair. C.She likes playing tennis. D.She is from Nanjing. 30.-豆.包makes some students lazier. ▲_.But don't you think豆包helps us a lot? A.I am afraid not. B.No way. C.You may have a point. D.The same to you. 二、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短义，从短义后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Making friends is not easy.Sometimes it can take 31A before you become true friends with someone.Friendship means different things to different people,32A most pcople have the same opinions (about what a "TRUE FRIEND"should be.There are some common qualitics of a"TRUE FRIEND". Firstly,truc friends should be 33A with each other.It means telling the truth 34 A and 35A tclling lies,but of course,this is not always so easy.Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 36Aabout you,such as getting a terrible score in a test.Then you may want to tell a lic to make yourself feel much 37A,but this is not a good ides.Your fricnds will 38A the truth at last.and they will be 39A because you licd to them.So it is very important 40A friends to believe in each other. The sccond most important quality of a true friend is being a good 41A.You do 英语第3页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 not want to have a friend who is 42 A to listen to your problems,or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school.It is very important for friends to 43 ▲a secret. Finally,be gencrous to your friends.You should 44A your things with your fricnds. Please remember 45A we give you.We believe you will have morc friends in the future. 31.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years 32.A.and B.but C.then D.so 33.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite 34.A.all the time B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 35.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.usually 36.A.something good B.anything good C.something bad D.anything bad 37.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good 38.A.find out B.put out C.come out D.Hook out 39.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.cheerful 40.A.to B.for C.of D.with 4】.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader 42.A.willing B.rcady C.not willing D.gctting ready 43.A.make B.let C.take D.keep 44.A.give B.send C.talk D.share 45.A.the jokes B.the advice C.the secrets D.the activities 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know how to cook food or grow plants?You can learn these skills in a new subject at school.It can improve students'lives and help build their characters.How do young people feel about the new subject?Let's take a look. At school,I leamned to cook fried eggs.From this,I learned that cooking can be creative.I love the new subject.I can get joy and happiness when I cook a delicious meal. --Wu Ruoxuan,12 I bought 12 eggs and a hatching machine().I was going to watch the chicks hatch.It took me 17 days to wait for the chicks to come out.They were really cute.I put them under a heat lamp.So they couldn't get cold.Now they can have babies.It is fun to watch them grow p 一Zhang Siyi,13 英语第4页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 Our school has a tradition of letting students grow plants and feel the joy of labour.We plant sunflowers,tomatoes,rice,cabbages and so on.It's not easy,but homegrown food tastes really delicious.The labour class not only teaches me important skills,but also provides a great way to relax during a busy school day. -Zhang Yuchen,15 46.What did Wu Ruoxuan learn to do at school? A.Cook food. B.Raise chicks.C.Make a heat lamp. D.Grow vegetable. 47.How many days did it take the chicks to come out? A.12. B.13. C.15. D.17. 48.What does Zhang Yuchen think of growing plants? A.It is easy to learn. B.It is a special skill C.It provides a great way to relax. D.It makes teachers very tired. B An old Chinese saying goes:"Practice makes perfect."It means if you keep practising something again and again,you will become very good at it. This old saying tells us a simple truth.No one can learn a new skill well in a short time. Many students think they can leam English well quickly.But in fact,good English needs lots of practice.You need to read,listen and speak every day. The story of Wang Xizhi is a great example.He was a famous calligrapher in ancient China.He loved writing so much that he practised writing every day.He washed his writing brushes in the pond near his house.Slowly,the clean pond turned black.After years of hard practice,he became one of the greatest writers in bistory. This saying is not only for study.It works for everything.If you want to play basketball well,you must practise shooting.If you want to play the piano well,you need to practise every day.Nothing can be done well without lots of practice. So don't give up easily.Keep practising,and you will make great progress. 49.What does the old saying "Practice makes perfect"mean? A.We must be perfect from the start. B.Practising often helps us do things well. C.Only perfect people need to practice. D.We can leamn everything quickly. 50.What was Wang Xizhi good at? A.Playing basketball. B.Playing the piano. C.Writing calligraphy. D.Speaking English. 51.Why did the pond turn black? A.Because wang Xizhi put black ink into it. B.Because wang Xizhi washed his writing brushes there every day. C.Because there was much black mud in the pond. D.Because many people threw rubbish into the pond. 52.Which of the following is TRUE? A.We can leam English well in a few days. B.The saying only works for schonl study. C.Wang Xizhi became famous after long-time practice. D.We don't need to practice if we are clever. 英i语第5页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 Qian Xuesen is known as“the Father of China's Acrospacc(航空航 线学 天)”.Many pcople think he was a bom genius(天才)，but he said his achievements came from hard work and careful study. When he studied at Beijing Normal University High School,Qian developed good learning habits.He did not cram for cxams at the last minute.Instead,he tried his best to understand every knowledge point.In his free time,he spent hours reading in the library.Besides math and physics,he also learned Chinese,art and music to improve himself. Later,he studied at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.Once he got a full mark in a hydraulics test.After checking his paper carefully,he found a small mistake in his formula ()Although the teacher did not notice it,he went to the teacher and told the truth. He asked the teacher to cut his points.This story shows his honest attitude (towards study. When Qian went to the US for further study,some foreign students looked down on Chinese students.He made up his mind to prove that Chinese people could do great science. He worked day and night.To solve a difficult problem,he wrote more than 800 pages of notes. Even when his work was already good cnough,he kept checking and improving it.He wrote on his manuscript(手稿)：“In science,there is no final answer." For Qian,leaming was never for money or fame.He studied hard because be hoped to help China become stronger.His story tells us:real learning means diligence,honesty and a strong dream. 53.What does the underlined word "cram"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.临时死记硬背 B.仔细思考 C.广泛阅读 D.认真复习 54.Why did Qian Xuesen ask his professor to cut his points? A.He didn't like high marks. B.He found a mistake in his test paper. C.The teacher made a mistake. D.He didn't like his teacher. 55.Which sentence shows Qian's idea about scicnce? A.L.eamning is only for our country. B.In science,there is no final answer. C.Foreign students are not good at science. D.Science helps Qian improve himself. 56.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Qian Xucsen's great achievements in space. B.Qian Xucsen's hard life in America. C.Qian Xucsen'8 lifelong love for learning. D.Qian Xucsen's strong dream. 英语第6页（共10贸） 扫描全能王创建 D I'm Jim Hawkins,and my story begins many years ago,wheo my father ran a small inn(旅店)called the Admiral】Benbow on the English coast. One day.an old scaman came.He was tall,with a scar on his face. When he arrived at our inn,he was singing the well-known pirate song: “Fifteen men on the dead man's chest--Yo-bo-ho.and a bottle of rum(朗w姆酒)I" He ordered a cup of rum,and asked my father if we often had guests.When my father answered"no",the man seemed happy.He threw three gold coins on the table and said,"Call me captain ()I want to stay here for a while.Tell me when these coins nn out." He spent his days standing outside,watching the sea from the top of our cliffs )and in the evenings he sat by the fire drinking rum. Every day,he asked my father and me if we saw any seamen nearby.I thought maybe he was lonely,and wished to have someone like himself to talk with;but then,one day,he pulled me aside. "If you see a seaman with onc leg,you and I are both in big danger.I'll give you a coin a month to watch for him." He stayed for moaths,even after the gold coins ran out-but my father was too scared to ask for more.Everyone was frightened of the captain and his stories.The only person who was pot afraid of him was the local doctor and magistrate(饴安官)，Dr.I,ivescy. -Adapted from Treasure Island 57.Where did Jim Hawkins'father run a small inn? A.Near a mountain. B.On the English coast. C.Next to a post office. D.In a big city. 58.Why did the captain throw three gold coins on the table? A.To ask for more rum. B.To thank Jim's father. C.To give Jim a reward. D.To pay for his stay in the inn. 59.What's the right order of the following sentences? D The captain spent days watching the sea. 2 The captain arrived at the inn. 3 The captain asked Jim to watch for a seaman with one leg. 4 The captain ordered a cup of rum. A.②④①③ B.③②④① C.③②①④ D.②③④① 60.What can we infer(推断)from this passage? A.It's difficult to get along with the captain. B.The captain was tall,with a scar on his face C.Dr.Livesey wanted to make friends with the captain. D.The captain came to the inn only to find some rum to drink. 英语第7页.（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二节共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 When learning English,some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. 61A Maybe they can help you in one way or another. Relax yourself. 62▲ You nced to relax.This will help you with your listening 63△ The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example,if,at the beginning. you hear"Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japancse goods off their shelves,but some people say it's not a good idea.Our reporter say...",you know you will hear a piece of news,not a children's story or a science report. Think when you're listening. When you're listening,try to do some thinking.For example,you can think of the following questions:What happened?When,where and how?64A In this way, you may understand the passage better. Listen to important facts. It's important for you to remember some important facts.For example,if the passage is a scicnce report,you should try to remember its findings,and how the scientists got their results. 65△ A.Pay attention to key words B.This is also helpful to your listening. C.Here are some ideas. D.Before you start listening to sorething,don't get excited or nervous. E.Listen carefully to the first sentence. F.This is especially helpful to improve your writing skills. G What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? 五、根据句庶及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词.（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 66.The woman has no▲_（观念）oftime.She is always late.. 67.You can see_▲（数不尽的）stars in the evening in Xinjiang. 68.He always()to his classmatos,so his classmates doesn't like him. 69.Don't do anything▲（逆，反对）the law. 70.We felt unhappy after watching the (无聊的)m. 71.Our teachers always gives us many.▲_（建议）on studying.. 72.She always keeps s,so we all trust her. 73.I am new in France,but I can speak a little F 74.Every student looks forward to (make something better)his English. 75.Benjarin Franklin was born in the 18th(one hundred years). 英语第8页〔共10页) 扫描全能王创建 六、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请认癣问读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our voluntcer tam arrived at a school in the mountains of Guizhou 76 July. The school provided simple lessons for children from nearby villages. Everything went well in the first week.However,our life changed when the rainy season came.One day,water seeped (into the classrooms.This made us 77A (scare).Some of us planned to send the children home,but others disagreed.We sat in silence (沉默)and couldn't decide what to do, Right then.78A 12-.year-old girl said,"Don't worry,teachers We face this every ycar.We know how 79A(deal)with the problem."Then the children organized the task by 80A(they).Some swept the watcr away,otbers 81A (quick)moved the textbooks to higher places.Then they taught us local songs.Their clear voices rosc above the..sound of raindrops.It seemed that the 82 A (bad).the environment was,the stronger these children were. What the children did really touched us and we finished 83 (clean) up the mess happily.One of my teammates Li Wei even turued the situation into a science lesson about weather,and 1 84A(teach)English words like"rain"and"help". 85A the rain stopped,the sun began to shine in the sky.We were very thankful for the lessons the children taught us. 七、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题分别2分，满分10分） 阅读下而短文，根据短文内容问答问题。 Do you want to find somewhere to relax yourself on the weekend?The Stone Village National Park is a nicc place for you to visit!It is in the south of Guangzhou.A lot of people love to ride bicycles there. The Visitor Centre is open from 9:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m every day.There are some workers at the centre.There you may get a map.This map tells you the information about different places in the park.You can learn about public toilets,first-aid stations,barbecue places,a shopping centre and public telephones on the map. There are lots of places to visit in the park.For nature lovers,they can see many kinds of plants in the Plant Garden.For sports lovers,they may be interested in the Sport Centre.You can have fun as you go swimming,play basketball and play many other interesting games. Here is a tip for you.Please remember that you can only use fire in the barbecue places because it's safe for you.Enjoy your BBQ meals there!Come and cnjoy a day full of fun at the Stonc Village National Park! 86.Where is the Stone Village National Park? 87.When is the Visitor Centre open? 88.What does the map tell people? 英语第9页（共10页） 架 扫描全能王创建 89.Who may be interested in the Sport Centre? 90.Why can people only use fire in the barbecue places? 八、书面表达（满分25分） “有普相勉，有过相规"是对朋友最好的定义.请根据下面提示，以My best的icod为 题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel.. 外貌 短发、笑眯眯的跟睛，比我高但比我胖。 很幽款，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑： 品质 对人友普，乐于助人，时刘准备帮助别人： 体贴且乐观，当我失落时，他总使我振奋： 课后最喜欢以读，想做一名终身学习者。 学校生活及建议 希望学校图书馆可以提供更多书，因为读书可以打开思路。 未来计划 长大想当… 要求： (1)表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯. (2)短文必须包括所有的信息，省路号部分适当发挥1~2句。 (3)词数100词左右。 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Daniel.Id like to tell you something about him. 英婚第10页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建2026一2027学年度第一学期八年级 英语参考答案 一一四、选择题（1-20题每小题1.5分，21-45题每小题1分，46-60题每小题2分，61-65题每小题 1分，共90分) 题号 1 3 4 5 6 9 10 答案 C B B B B A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B A C C C 马 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A A B B B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B D 心 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A D D D C B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B A B B C B D A A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D E B 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小 题1分，满分10分) 66.sense 67.countless 68.lies 69.against 70.boring 71.suggestions 72.secrets 73.French 74.improving 75.century 六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分) 76.in 77.scared 78.a 79.to deal 80.themselves 81.quickly 82.worse 83.cleaning 84.taught 85.When 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86.It's in the south of Guangzhou./In the south of Guangzhou. 87.It is open from 9:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.every day. /From 9:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.every day 88.The information about different places in the park. 89.Sports lovers. 90.Because it's safe for them/people./Because it's safe. 八、书面表达。（满分25分）略八年级。英语第一部分。听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One is that boy under the tree, your brother? No. that boy has long hair. My brother jack has short black hair, and he always wears a pair of glasses. Is that boy under the tree? Your brother? No, that boy has long hair. My brother jack has short black hair, and he always wears a pair of glasses. Two, where's your father, ted? He came . back to shanghai from beijing by train yesterday. Now he is flying to nanjing. Where's your father? ted? He came back to shanghai from beijing by train yesterday. Now he is flying to nanjing. Three, my favorite sport is vulnerable. All. what about you? Andy skin is exciting. My favourite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy skin, it's exciting. For where did you spend your last summer holiday? I went to ten on on square. Where did you spend your last summer holiday? I went to ten on on square. Five, would you like something to drink, sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk tea. Would you like something to drink. sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk tea. Six, tom, get up. Its time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. Tom, get up. It's time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. Seven, hi mister wong, i'll leave for the theatre at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Hi mister wong. I'll leave for the theater. Re, at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Aid, what are you doing for vacation? I'm going camping with tom, jack, john and max. What are you doing for vacation? I'm going camping with tom, jack, john and max. Nine, i've got time to buy a magazine. right? The train is leaving soon. I've got time to buy a magazine. right? The train is leaving soon. ten. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and lillies records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily, one hour and fifty minutes. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and illes records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily one hour and fifty minutes. 2、听对话和短文。答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What is wrong with you? I have a headache. How long have you felt like . this since last night? Do you have a sleeping problem? Yes. I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my maths exam. It's not that serious. I think you'd Better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep IT will make . you sleep well. OK. Thank you, doctor. What is wrong with you? I have a headache. How long have you felt like this since last night? Do you have a sleeping problem? Yes. I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my maths exam. It's not that serious. I think you'd Better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. IT will make . you sleep well. Okay, thank you, doctor. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he starts to work at eight P. M. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast, bread and coffee, or his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he starts to work at eight P. M. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。People can find pairs in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but short tails. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears. Bears a very good smile, but very poor eyesight, so they usually find something with their noses, not wear their eyes. Bears a glabra a than most other animals, because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their feet. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them. People can find pairs in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but short tails. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eats everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears. Bears a very good smile, but very poor eyesight. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. Bears are call aberra than most other animals because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their feet. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them.