2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

六年级上册英语期中考试自测卷·基础卷（人教PEP版·新教材） 班级：____________　　姓名：____________ 一、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A. picture　　B. gift　　C. took 2. A. Spring Festival　　B. mooncake　　C. Dragon Boat Festival 3. A. cold　　B. doctor　　C. cough 4. A. played　　B. visited　　C. museum 5. A. mountain　　B. climb　　C. swim 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Last weekend I ______ (play) Chinese chess with my grandpa. 2. We ______ (celebrate) the Spring Festival at home. 3. Lucy ______ (go) to Yunnan with her parents last summer. 4. My mother ______ (take) many photos in Beijing last week. 5. Sally ______ (have) a bad cold yesterday. 三、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. — ______ did you go over the summer holiday? — I went to Beijing. A. What　　B. How　　C. Where 2. — What ______ you do in Xi'an? — We ate delicious noodles. A. do　　B. did　　C. does 3. I ______ the Great Wall with my parents last summer. A. climbed　　B. climb　　C. climbing 4. We ______ jiaozi and pasted fu on the door during the Spring Festival. A. eat　　B. eating　　C. ate 5. Sally has a cold. Her head ______. A. hurt　　B. hurts　　C. hurting 6. You look ill. You should ______ more water and have a rest. A. drink　　B. drinks　　C. drinking 7. — ______ you go to the park yesterday? — No, I didn't. A. Do　　B. Are　　C. Did 8. The Dragon Boat Festival is ______ May or June. A. on　　B. in　　C. at 9. My sister likes ______ rope. It's good for her health. A. jump　　B. jumps　　C. jumping 10. We shouldn't eat too much ______ food. It's not healthy. A. junk　　B. healthy　　C. fresh 四、情景交际。根据情景，选择恰当的句子。（每小题2分，共12分） 1. 你想知道对方暑假去了哪里，你应该问：______ A. What did you do?　B. Where did you go over the summer holiday?　C. How was your summer holiday? 2. 你想介绍自己在西安吃了美味的面条，你可以说：______ A. I ate delicious noodles in Xi'an.　B. I like Xi'an noodles.　C. Xi'an is a big city. 3. 同学看起来生病了，你想建议他多喝水、好好休息，你可以说：______ A. You should eat more food.　B. You should watch TV.　C. You should drink more water and have a rest. 4. 你想祝愿对方早日康复，你可以说：______ A. Take care and get well soon.　B. Have a good time.　C. Good luck to you. 5. 你想问对方昨天是否做了运动，你应该问：______ A. Do you exercise every day?　B. Did you exercise yesterday?　C. Are you doing exercise now? 6. 你想表达“保持健康很重要”，你可以说：______ A. I am very healthy.　B. Health is a doctor.　C. It's important to stay healthy. 五、选词填空。从方框中选出合适的词补全句子，将词写在横线上。（每小题2分，共12分） Where　　went　　ate　　should　　healthy　　rest 1. — ______ did you go last summer? — I went to Hainan. 2. We ______ mooncakes and enjoyed the bright moon last Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. My family ______ to Xi'an by train last summer. 4. You look tired. You should have a ______. 5. Eating vegetables and fruit keeps us ______. 6. We ______ exercise every day to stay healthy. 六、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将其序号填在横线上。（每小题2分，共16分） A. What did you do there?　　　B. What's the matter? C. How was your summer holiday?　　　D. You should see a doctor. E. Where did you go?　　　F. How do you feel now? G. Did you have a good time?　　　H. I hope you get well soon. Amy: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. 1. ______ Tom: It was great! Amy: 2. ______ Tom: I went to Xi'an with my family. Amy: 3. ______ Tom: We saw the Terracotta Warriors and ate delicious noodles. Amy: 4. ______ Tom: Yes, we had a good time. Binbin: Hi, Amy. I don't feel well today. Amy: 5. ______ Binbin: I have a bad cold and a cough. Amy: I'm sorry to hear that. 6. ______ Binbin: Yes, my mum will take me to the hospital. Amy: 7. ______ Binbin: I feel a little better now. Thank you. Amy: 8. ______ Binbin: Thank you very much. 七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） 任务一：阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I'm Mike. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. We climbed the Great Wall. It was wonderful! We also visited the Palace Museum and took many photos. Yesterday I was ill. I had a bad cold and a runny nose. My mum took me to the hospital. The doctor said, “Drink more water and have a rest.” I stayed at home today. Now I feel much better. 1. Mike went to Beijing with his friends.（　　） 2. Mike climbed the Great Wall.（　　） 3. Mike visited the Palace Museum and took many photos.（　　） 4. Mike was ill yesterday because he had a bad cold.（　　） 5. The doctor told Mike to eat more food.（　　） 任务二：阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Lucy. I want to live a healthy life. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and do morning exercises for twenty minutes. I eat a healthy breakfast with eggs, milk and fruit. I drink eight glasses of water every day. After school, I play badminton with my friends. It's fun and good for my health. My brother Tom doesn't have a healthy life. He stays up late playing computer games and eats too much junk food. Yesterday he went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You should sleep early, eat healthy food and exercise often.” Now Tom is trying to change. He goes to bed at 9:30 and plays basketball with me after school. 1. Lucy gets up at ______ every morning. A. 6:00　　B. 6:30　　C. 7:00 2. Lucy drinks ______ glasses of water every day. A. six　　B. seven　　C. eight 3. Lucy often ______ after school. A. plays badminton　　B. plays basketball　　C. plays computer games 4. Tom eats too much ______. A. fruit　　B. junk food　　C. vegetables 5. The doctor told Tom to ______. A. sleep early and exercise often　　B. eat more ice cream　　C. play more computer games 六年级上册英语期中考试自测卷·基础卷（人教PEP版·新教材） 参考答案与解析 一、选出不同类（每小题2分，共10分） 答案：1. C　2. B　3. B　4. C　5. A 解析：1. picture、gift 是名词，took 是动词（take 的过去式）。2. Spring Festival、Dragon Boat Festival 是节日，mooncake 是食品。3. cold、cough 是疾病，doctor 指人（职业）。4. played、visited 是动词过去式，museum 是名词。5. climb、swim 是动词，mountain 是名词。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共10分） 答案：1. played　2. celebrated　3. went　4. took　5. had 解析：本大题的时间状语 last weekend、last summer、last week、yesterday 都表示过去，谓语动词要用过去式。1. play 是规则动词，直接加 -ed，变 played。2. celebrate 以 e 结尾，直接加 -d，变 celebrated。3. go 的过去式是不规则变化 went。4. take 的过去式是不规则变化 took。5. have 的过去式是不规则变化 had。 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 答案：1. C　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. C　10. A 解析：1. 答语 I went to Beijing 表示地点，故用 Where 提问。2. 句中 do 是实义动词，疑问句要用助动词 did。3. last summer 表示过去，用过去式 climbed。4. 与 pasted 并列，用过去式 ate。5. 主语 Her head 是第三人称单数，hurt 要加 s。6. should 是情态动词，后接动词原形 drink。7. 答语 No, I didn't. 说明问句由 Did 开头。8. 月份前用介词 in。9. like 后接动名词，用 jumping。10. junk food 指“垃圾食品”，与 not healthy 意思一致。 四、情景交际（每小题2分，共12分） 答案：1. B　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. C 解析：1. 问地点用 Where did you go...?。2. 表达“吃了美味的面条”用 I ate delicious noodles in Xi'an.。3. 建议多喝水、多休息用 You should drink more water and have a rest.。4. 祝愿康复用 Take care and get well soon.。5. 问昨天是否运动用一般疑问句 Did you exercise yesterday?。6. 表达“保持健康很重要”用 It's important to stay healthy.。 五、选词填空（每小题2分，共12分） 答案：1. Where　2. ate　3. went　4. rest　5. healthy　6. should 解析：1. 答语说明地点，用 Where 提问。2. 吃月饼用 eat，此处叙述过去，用 ate。3. go to... 表示“去某地”，叙述过去用 went。4. have a rest 意为“休息一下”。5. keeps us healthy 意为“使我们保持健康”。6. should 表示“应该”，后接动词原形 exercise。 六、补全对话（每小题2分，共16分） 答案：1. C　2. E　3. A　4. G　5. B　6. D　7. F　8. H 解析：1. 下文答 It was great!，说明对方问“暑假过得怎么样”，用 C。2. 下文答去了西安，故问“你去了哪里”，用 E。3. 下文介绍在西安做了什么，故问 What did you do there?，用 A。4. 下文答 Yes, we had a good time.，故用一般疑问句 G。5. 对方说身体不舒服，先问“怎么了”，用 B。6. 得知对方感冒咳嗽，建议去看医生，用 D。7. 下文答现在感觉好些了，说明问的是“现在感觉怎么样”，用 F。8. 结尾祝愿对方早日康复，用 H。 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 任务一　答案：1. F　2. T　3. T　4. T　5. F 解析：1. 文中说 went to Beijing with my family，是家人而不是朋友，故错。2. 文中说 We climbed the Great Wall，故对。3. 文中说 visited the Palace Museum and took many photos，故对。4. 文中说 Yesterday I was ill. I had a bad cold，故对。5. 医生让他多喝水、好好休息，不是多吃东西，故错。 任务二　答案：1. B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. A 解析：1. 文中说 I get up at 6:30，选 B。2. 文中说 I drink eight glasses of water every day，选 C。3. 文中说 After school, I play badminton with my friends，选 A。4. 文中说 He eats too much junk food，选 B。5. 医生说 sleep early, eat healthy food and exercise often，选 A。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $