精品解析：湖北襄阳市第四十七中教联体2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年度上学期九年级英语九月评价试卷 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Time for dinner. Lisa,” my mom called from the door. “You’ve been in your room since you came home from school. What are you ____1____ on?” I complained, “I have to tell the class what I did this summer. But how could I stand there and say that I’d spent the whole summer ____2____ cow manure (粪肥)! No one will want to sit next to me after they ____3____ that I was covered in it all summer!” “Lisa,” said Mom, “Think about scientists like your grandpa. Our ____4____ will be in great danger without them. You should be proud of him.” Grandpa’s work is very ____5____. In 2019, he developed an easy way to use manure to fuel (给……提供燃料) machines, and he’s spent years improving the ____6____. Now this way is easy and environmentally safe. “I know, Mom,” I said. I looked at a ____7____ on my computer screen. At school the next day, it was my turn to give a speech. I listened to each kid and prepared myself for total embarrassment. I thought someone would ____8____ at me. “Lisa, it’s your turn,” Ms. Miller said. I breathed ____9____, stepped to the front and cleared my throat. “This summer I…well, I…” I stared at the floor. “I spent the summer collecting cow manure,” I said. I looked around. No one seemed sick or laughed at me, but some eyes were filled with ____10____. Questions crowded into the air. I showed them a 3D picture of a cow on the computer. I took my classmates on a virtual trip from a ____11____ to a gas station. People can use cow manure to fuel cars. To my surprise, they were ____12____ in this idea. I finished my talk, “My grandpa’s work can help spaceships and trains run fast. I really ____13____ my grandpa. He did a lot to make our planet better.” The boy seated behind me touched my shoulder. “Hey, I’m Josh. Your speech is a great ____14____. You will be as excellent as your grandpa in the future.” He laughed. “Anyway, we are playing tennis later. Want to come?” I made my first new friend here. All of this happened ____15____ my grandpa and this special summer made me a better person. 1. A. moving B. going C. doing D. working 2. A. making up B. looking after C. dealing with D. caring about 3. A. feel B. answer C. hear D. doubt 4. A. family B. planet C. country D. moon 5. A. important B. dirty C. common D. busy 6. A. market B. home C. machine D. method 7. A. pig B. cow C. horse D. sheep 8. A. talk B. laugh C. point D. look 9. A. quickly B. happily C. sadly D. clearly 10. A. worries B. happiness C. curiosity D. courage 11. A. school B. farm C. library D. zoo 12. A. interested B. disappointed C. angry D. calm 13. A. look up to B. look forward to C. give up D. put up 14. A. interest B. success C. knowledge D. experience 15. A. why B. because C. what D. when 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Lisa原本害怕在班上分享自己暑假帮爷爷处理牛粪的经历，演讲后同学们对这项环保科研很感兴趣，她不仅收获认可、交到朋友，也更加敬佩爷爷，获得成长。 【1题详解】 句意：你在忙什么？ 固定搭配work on“从事，忙于”，符合你在忙什么的语境。moving on“继续前进”；going on“继续；发生”均语义不符；doing不搭配on。 【2题详解】 句意：可是我怎么能站在那里说我整个夏天都在处理牛粪！ 此处表示处理牛粪，dealing with“处理”符合语境。making up“编造；化妆”；looking after“照顾（人/动物）”；caring about“关心”语义不符。 【3题详解】 句意：等他们听说我整个夏天都和牛粪打交道，没人愿意坐在我旁边了！ 根据后文“give a speech”可知，作者发表演讲，其他同学是听演讲，hear“听说，得知”符合语境。feel“感觉”；answer“回答”；doubt“怀疑”与演讲话题不符。 【4题详解】 句意：如果没有他们，我们的星球将会陷入巨大的危机。 根据后文“He did a lot to make our planet better.”可知，此处指planet，family“家庭”；country“国家”；moon“月球”与后文内容不符。 【5题详解】 句意：爷爷的工作非常重要。 根据后文“developed an easy way…environmentally safe”可知，爷爷的方法简单，且对环境很好，说明爷爷的工作很重要，important“重要的”符合语境。dirty“脏的”；common“普通的”；busy“忙碌的”与后文内容不符。 【6题详解】 句意：2019年，他研究出一种简易方法，可以利用粪肥为机器供能，并且花费多年时间改进这个方法。 前后均出现“an easy way”“this way”，此处指方法，method“方法”符合语境。market“市场”；home“家”；machine“机器”不符合语境，且与“ improving”搭配不当。 【7题详解】 句意：我看着电脑屏幕上的一头牛（的图片）。 与下文“a 3D picture of a cow”原词复现，cow符合语境。pig“猪”；horse“马”；sheep“羊”与后文内容不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我以为会有人嘲笑我。 与下文“No one seemed sick or laughed at me”形成对比，以为会有人嘲笑，laugh at符合语境。talk at“对……不停说”；point at“指着”；look at“看着”不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我快速地吸了一口气，走到台前，清了清嗓子。 此处修饰呼吸，表示在上台前，快速呼吸，quickly符合语境。happily“开心地”；sadly“难过地”；clearly“清楚地”不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：没有人觉得恶心，也没有人嘲笑我，但一些同学眼中充满了好奇。 此处与下文“Questions crowded into the air.”呼应，说明大家是好奇的，curiosity符合语境。worries“担忧”；happiness“开心”；courage“勇气”不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我在电脑上给大家展示了牛的3D图片，带着同学们开启一场虚拟之旅，从农场一路到加油站。 牛粪来自农场，farm“农场”符合逻辑。school“学校”；library“图书馆”；zoo“动物园”不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，他们对这个想法很感兴趣。 be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合前文问问题的场景。disappointed“失望的”；angry“生气的”；calm“平静的”与前文内容不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我十分敬佩我的爷爷。 look up to“敬佩”符合以爷爷为荣的语境。look forward to“期待”；give up“放弃”；put up“张贴；搭建”不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：你的演讲非常成功。 此处表示演讲成功，与下文“You will be as excellent as your grandpa”呼应，success“成功”符合语境。interest“兴趣”；knowledge“知识”；experience“经历，经验”语义不符。 【15题详解】 句意：这一切都是因为爷爷，这个特别的夏天让我成为了更好的自己。 前后为因果关系，because符合逻辑。why“为什么”；what“什么”；when“什么时候”均不符合逻辑。 二、问读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A October 1st is China’s National Day, our motherland’s birthday. China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they? Let’s have a look. Yu Min 1926—2019 On 17 June, 1967, China tested its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It was a big success in China’s nuclear development (核发展). Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world! Shen Jilan 1929—2020 Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She works hard to make Chinese farmers’ life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work. Her idea was written in China’s first constitution (宪法) in 1954. Yuan Longping 1930—2021 Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop (培育) a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat. Tu Youyou 1930—present Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015. She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people’s lives. 16. Who plays an important role in our country’s nuclear development? A. Yu Min. B. Shen Jilan. C. Yuan Longping. D. Tu Youyou. 17. What do we know about Shen Jilan? A. She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine. B. She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province. C. She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping. D. She thought women should get the same pay as men for the same work. 18. What do you think of Tu Youyou’s finding? A. It can make our country stronger. B. It can give farmers more rice to eat. C. It can save a lot of people’s lives. D. It can help farmers make more money. 19. What do the four people have in common? A. They were all scientists. B. They were all hard-working and made China stronger and richer. C. They all passed away. D. They all saved many people’s lives. 20. Where may the text be from? A. A movie poster. B. A newspaper. C. A science report. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了为祖国发展做出巨大贡献的四位人物，分别讲述了于敏、申纪兰、袁隆平和屠呦呦的生平以及他们各自的伟大成就。 【16题详解】 介绍于敏：“It was a big success in China’s nuclear development.”，说明于敏在我国核发展中起到重要作用。 【17题详解】 介绍申纪兰：“She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.”，这是关于申纪兰的相关事迹。 【18题详解】 介绍屠呦呦：“Her finding can save many people’s lives.”，说明屠呦呦的发现能够拯救很多人的生命。 【19题详解】 综合全文，四位人物都努力奋斗，为祖国富强作出贡献：“Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen.”，这是四人的共同特点。 【20题详解】 结合全文内容，本文是对四位不同领域杰出贡献人物的介绍，这类人物宣传类内容通常会刊载在报纸中，由此可推知文本可能来自报纸。 B People all considered Raghu to be a smart boy. He got lots of praise from his teachers, classmates and neighbors. Raghu soon had a big head and think highly of himself. Raghu’s father was worried about his son’s change. One day, he mixed some sugar with sand in a bowl. And then he asked his little daughters to remove the sugar from the sand. The two girls tried hard, but it was quite difficult for them. They decided to ask their elder brother for help. Being an excellent university student, Raghu believed he could solve the problem with ease. Raghu tried his best to remove the sugar from the sand, but without success. When their father returned home, the girls explained everything to him. Raghu’s father got the kids together and said, “Actually, it’s not so hard to finish this task. Let me show you how to do that.” He took the bowl near the ant hill. Soon lots of ants came close to it and took the sugar out from the sand bit by bit. Everyone was amazed to see how such a small creature removed the sugar from the sand so well. “We can learn new things even from an ant. If we think we know everything, then our ego will close all the doors for our improvement,” Raghu’s father said. Raghu promised his father that he would keep on learning. 21. Why did Raghu have a big head and thought highly of himself? A. Because he could catch ants. B. Because he got much praise from others. C. Because his father praised him. D. Because he could separate sugar from sand. 22. The father mixed sugar with sand to ________. A. keep his children busy B. play with his daughters C. make friends with his children D. help his son change for the better 23. At first, Raghu thought it was ________ to remove the sugar from the sand. A. easy B. amazing C. good D. exciting 24. The underlined word “ego” means “________”. A. worries B. pride C. achievements D. inspiration 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Seeing is believing. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Learning is a lifelong journey. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了聪明的男孩Raghu在获得许多赞美后变得骄傲自大。为了教育儿子，父亲让他尝试把糖和沙子分开，Raghu失败了，而蚂蚁却做到了。父亲借此告诫Raghu：骄傲自满会阻碍进步，要始终保持学习的态度。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“People all considered Raghu to be a smart boy. He got lots of praise from his teachers, classmates and neighbors.”可知，老师、同学和邻居都认为Raghu很聪明，他也因此得到了很多赞扬。接着“Raghu soon had a big head and think highly of himself.”说明他逐渐变得骄傲自大。因此，Raghu变得自负是因为他得到了别人的许多赞扬。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“Raghu soon had a big head and think highly of himself.”可知，Raghu因为受到赞扬而变得骄傲自大。第二段提到“Raghu’s father was worried about his son’s change.”说明父亲担心儿子的变化。因此，父亲把糖和沙子混在一起，让孩子们尝试分离糖和沙子，是为了教育儿子，让他改变骄傲自大的态度。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Being an excellent university student, Raghu believed he could solve the problem with ease.”可知，作为一名优秀的大学生，Raghu认为自己可以轻松解决这个问题。其中“with ease”意为“轻松地”，说明他起初认为从沙子中取出糖很容易。 【24题详解】 根据最后一段“If we think we know everything, then our ego will close all the doors for our improvement”可知，如果我们认为自己什么都懂，那么我们的“ego”就会阻碍自身进步。结合前文Raghu因受到赞扬而变得骄傲自大可知，“ego”在此处指“自负、骄傲”，与pride意思相近。 【25题详解】 根据最后一段“We can learn new things even from an ant.”可知，即使是蚂蚁这样微小的生物，也能让我们学到新的东西。父亲还告诫孩子们不要认为自己无所不知，否则就会阻碍自身进步。Raghu最后也承诺会继续学习。因此，文章告诉我们学习是一个终身的过程，我们应该始终保持谦虚，不断学习。 C A new form of transport will be with us in the next few years-flying taxis. Many of us grew up watching sci-fi (科幻) movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming science fact. The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US tech start-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start producing flying taxis at the 2026 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly at about 300 kilometers an hour. Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint (碳排放量). Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.” The president of ANA, Koji Shibata, was also excited about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience. It can offer safe flights (飞行) to customers across the world. Also, it is able to offer them the chance to travel fast. From an international airport to the center of a city is very popular.” The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020. They plan to start the world’s first flying taxi service at the 2028 Paris Olympics. So, the flying taxi is closer to our lives. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true. 26. How will ANA and Joby Aviation produce flying taxis? A. They will work together. B. They have succeeded in making one. C. They are confident enough. D. Their countries will help them. 27. According to the passage, why is Japan a good place to develop flying taxis? A. Because most people there are young and open-minded. B. Because the population in cities is large and cities are very busy. C. Because people there travel by plane every day. D. Because the 2026 World Expo will be held there. 28. What can we learn about the flying taxi from the passage? A. It can carry five people at a time. B. It needs expensive fuel. C. It is faster than any plane. D. It has been widely used around the world. 29. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To warn people about the safety problems of flying taxis. B. To express that flying taxis will soon become part of people’s lives. C. To explain why flying taxis are environmentally friendly. D. To compare flying taxis with other kinds of transport. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Taxis in the World. B. A New Dream-Flying Planes. C. Flying Taxis Are Coming Soon. D. The 2028 Paris Olympics. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了飞行出租车这一新交通方式，日本ANA航空公司和美国Joby公司正在联合研发，介绍了它的特点、环保优势、测试进展，说明飞行出租车很快会走进人们生活。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“The two companies want to start producing flying taxis at the 2026 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi.”可知，两家公司想要投产飞行出租车，他们正联手研发。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.”可知，日本92%人口住在城市，东京是世界最繁忙20城之一。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely.”可知，有5个座位，可以一次性搭载5人。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段“So, the flying taxi is closer to our lives. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true.”可知，飞行出租车离生活更近，梦想很快实现。目的就是表达飞行出租车很快走入人们生活。 【30题详解】 全文围绕飞行出租车，介绍研发、测试，说明它即将到来。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. ____31____ ·Ask questions. ____32____ If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. ·Connect lessons to real life. Find how school subjects are part of your life. ____33____ English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. ·____34____ Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practise spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work. ·Learn outside school. Join a community centre to learn to play a new sport. ____35____ Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful and enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it. A. Develop good habits. B. Turn learning into games. C. Maths helps when you are shopping. D. Here are some easy ways to get started. E. Always ask “why” when learning something. F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. C 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了几种保持好奇心、让学习变得有趣的方法。 【31题详解】 前文讲述有好奇心能让学习更愉快，下文开始列举几条具体方法。D选项“Here are some easy ways to get started.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文的方法。 【32题详解】 本段小标题是Ask questions（提问），后文举例学习物理、语文时提出疑问。E选项“Always ask ‘why’ when learning something.”贴合本段“多提问”的主题。 【33题详解】 本段小标题是Connect lessons to real life（把课堂知识联系现实生活），后文列举英语、地理在生活中的用处。C选项“Maths helps when you are shopping.”举例数学在购物中的用处，和后文例子并列。 【34题详解】 本段后面介绍单词卡片记忆游戏、拼图地图、线上工具练习，都是把学习变成游戏。B选项“Turn learning into games.”作为本段小标题，概括本段内容。 【35题详解】 本段小标题是Learn outside school（在校外学习），前面介绍社区中心学运动，后面介绍公园、动物园学习。F选项“Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.”是校外学习的另一个例子，和前后例子并列。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 year at travel interest parent actively he great leave support Have you heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the ____36____ Chinese artists. He was known for ____37____ own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lived in a poor family when he was young. After his ____38____ death, his life became poorer. The young Wu had to work very hard to ____39____ himself. He began to learn painting from folk artisans (手艺人) ____40____ at that time. To learn to paint landscapes, Wu spent time ____41____ with a painter and went to many places with mountains and rivers. After three ____42____ of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to turn landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu was ____43____ in painting human figures (人物) too. He was especially good ____44____ it. Wu ____45____ behind more than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder people consider him as a “Sage of Art (画圣)”. 【答案】36. greatest 37. his 38. parents’ 39. support 40. actively 41. travelling##traveling 42. years 43. interested 44. at 45. left 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍“画圣”吴道子的生平、学艺经历以及他在绘画上取得的成就。 【36题详解】 句意：他是中国最伟大的艺术家之一。固定结构“one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，结合备选词可知，是指吴道子是最伟大的艺术家之一，应用“great”的最高级“greatest”。 【37题详解】 句意：他以自己独特的绘画方式和精湛技艺而闻名。“one’s own”是固定搭配，表示“某人自己的”，主语是“He”，形容词性物主代词应用“his”。 【38题详解】 句意：在他父母去世后，他的生活变得更加贫困。结合后文努力工作养活自己的语境及备选词可知，是指父母的去世，应用“parent”的复数所有格“parents’”修饰名词“death”。 【39题详解】 句意：年轻的吴不得不努力工作来养活自己。结合语境及备选词，努力工作的目的是为了养活自己，不定式符号“to”后需接动词原形“support”。 【40题详解】 句意：那时他开始跟随民间手艺人积极地学习绘画。此处修饰动词“learn”，需用副词形式，结合备选词可知，是指“积极地学习画画”，应用“actively”。 【41题详解】 句意：为了学习画风景画，吴花时间跟着一位画家游历，去了很多有山川河流的地方。“went to many places with mountains and rivers”及备选词表明，他是花时间旅行，“spend time doing sth”是固定结构，意为“花时间做某事”，应用“travel”的动名词形式“travelling/traveling”。 【42题详解】 句意：经过三年的学习，他创造了所谓山水画的“疏体”。“three”后需跟名词复数，结合备选词可知，是指“三年的学习”，应用“year”的复数形式“years”。 【43题详解】 句意：除了山水画，吴也对画人物感兴趣。根据“Wu was ... in painting human figures”及备选词可知，是指对人物画感兴趣，“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，应用“interested”。 【44题详解】 句意：他尤其擅长它。“be good at”是固定短语，表示“擅长……”，应用“at”。 【45题详解】 句意：吴留下了300多幅令人惊叹的壁画。“leave behind”意为“留下”，固定短语，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，“leave”需用过去式“left”。 三、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题各2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In Green Valley, most families once depended on tea farming to make a living. The village was scenic but economically struggling. Young people frequently moved to cities for better jobs. At that time, farmers sold tea leaves only to local buyers at low prices. Four years ago, a young woman named Liu Mei wanted to make some contributions to her hometown. So she returned to her hometown after university. She noticed that urban consumers valued organic products and wanted to know the origins of their food. Liu Mei taught farmers to take appealing photos of their tea gardens and set up an online store. Initially, only five families joined. Later, as online orders brought higher profits, more villagers participated. She was so helpful that many farmers were thankful to her. Now Green Valley has transformed. A new road connects it to the county town. Several young people have returned to work in packaging, customer service and tea processing. The village school now has a computer lab where students learn e-commerce skills. Liu Mei insists that the village should not imitate the city. She encourages using modern tools while preserving the clean streams, green hills and close-knit community. For her, true progress means offering more opportunities without sacrificing the village’s soul. 46. Most families used to ______________ to make a living in Green Valley.（不超过4词） 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Time Important events Four years ago Liu Mei returned and taught farmers to take photos of their tea gardens and ______________.（不超过5词） Now ·A new road connects it to the county town. ·Several young people ______________.（不超过4词） ·The village school has a computer lab. 48. What does Liu Mei think true progress means?（不超过10词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Liu Mei? What can you learn from her?（结合自身实际，不超过20词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. depend on tea farming 47. ①. set up an online store ②. have returned 48. Offering more chances without losing the village’s soul. 49. She is helpful. I should love and serve my hometown. 【解析】 【导语】本篇为记叙文，讲述大学生刘梅返乡，帮助绿谷村民线上售茶，振兴家乡且保留乡村特色的故事。 【46题详解】 定位原文第1段“In Green Valley, most families once depended on tea farming to make a living.”，直接点明当地多数家庭过去靠种茶谋生，used to后跟动词原形。 【47题详解】 第一空：定位原文第2段“Liu Mei taught farmers to take appealing photos of their tea gardens and set up an online store.”，直接提取并列短语。 第二空定位原文第3段“Several young people have returned to work in packaging, customer service and tea processing.”，提取核心谓语。 【48题详解】 定位原文第4段“For her, true progress means offering more opportunities without sacrificing the village’s soul.”，替换单词，精简控制词数。 【49题详解】 开放主观题，评价人物并写出自身感悟，可评价刘梅热心奉献，表明自己要向她学习为家乡发展出力，满足词数要求，合理即可。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 现在很多学生每天花费大量时间学习，成绩却不够理想。掌握有效的学习方法十分重要。下面是一些提升学习效率的建议。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“How to Improve Our Study Efficiently”的短文。 注意： （1）图表中的信息仅供参考，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 学习方法 1. listen to the teacher 2. take notes 3. review in time 身心健康 1. do sports 2. stay positive 其他方面 1. ask others for help 2. take advantage of… How to Improve Our Study Efficiently Now many students spend much time studying but get poor grades. It’s important for us to improve our study effectively. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Improve Our Study Efficiently Now many students spend much time studying but get poor grades. It’s important for us to improve our study effectively. First, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes of key points. Second, review in time after class. Besides, doing sports is also necessary. It can help us relax and keep healthy. We should also stay positive when facing difficulties. What’s more, when we have problems, we can ask others for help. Finally, we should take advantage of our time and make a good study plan. In a word, if we use good methods and keep a positive attitude, we can improve our study efficiently. 【解析】 【详解】一、审题立意 文体：说明文/议论文，以一般现在时为主。 内容要点：根据表格，必须包含三个方面——学习方法；身心健康；其他方面 人称：第一人称复数（we, our）。 注意事项：不出现真实姓名、校名。 二、构思布局 例文采用“总—分—总”结构： 开头段：指出许多学生花时间多却成绩差，引出提高学习效率的重要性。 主体段：按要点顺序给出建议——学习方法；身心健康；其他方面。 结尾段：总结，强调好方法和积极态度能提高学习效率。 三、要点对照 要点一：学习方法 listen to the teacher carefully in class/take notes of key points/review in time after class/Making a weekly study plan is also helpful/We can preview the lessons before classMaking a weekly study plan is also helpful/We can preview the lessons before class 要点二：身心健康 doing sports is also necessary/stay positive when facing difficulties/Getting enough sleep is important for our brain/Eating healthy food can help us stay energetic 要点三：其他方面 ask others for help/take advantage of our time/We can learn from our classmates who are good at studying/Using learning apps can make study more interesting 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度上学期九年级英语九月评价试卷 （满分：90分 时间：100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Time for dinner. Lisa,” my mom called from the door. “You’ve been in your room since you came home from school. What are you ____1____ on?” I complained, “I have to tell the class what I did this summer. But how could I stand there and say that I’d spent the whole summer ____2____ cow manure (粪肥)! No one will want to sit next to me after they ____3____ that I was covered in it all summer!” “Lisa,” said Mom, “Think about scientists like your grandpa. Our ____4____ will be in great danger without them. You should be proud of him.” Grandpa’s work is very ____5____. In 2019, he developed an easy way to use manure to fuel (给……提供燃料) machines, and he’s spent years improving the ____6____. Now this way is easy and environmentally safe. “I know, Mom,” I said. I looked at a ____7____ on my computer screen. At school the next day, it was my turn to give a speech. I listened to each kid and prepared myself for total embarrassment. I thought someone would ____8____ at me. “Lisa, it’s your turn,” Ms. Miller said. I breathed ____9____, stepped to the front and cleared my throat. “This summer I…well, I…” I stared at the floor. “I spent the summer collecting cow manure,” I said. I looked around. No one seemed sick or laughed at me, but some eyes were filled with ____10____. Questions crowded into the air. I showed them a 3D picture of a cow on the computer. I took my classmates on a virtual trip from a ____11____ to a gas station. People can use cow manure to fuel cars. To my surprise, they were ____12____ in this idea. I finished my talk, “My grandpa’s work can help spaceships and trains run fast. I really ____13____ my grandpa. He did a lot to make our planet better.” The boy seated behind me touched my shoulder. “Hey, I’m Josh. Your speech is a great ____14____. You will be as excellent as your grandpa in the future.” He laughed. “Anyway, we are playing tennis later. Want to come?” I made my first new friend here. All of this happened ____15____ my grandpa and this special summer made me a better person. 1. A. moving B. going C. doing D. working 2. A. making up B. looking after C. dealing with D. caring about 3. A. feel B. answer C. hear D. doubt 4. A. family B. planet C. country D. moon 5. A. important B. dirty C. common D. busy 6. A. market B. home C. machine D. method 7. A. pig B. cow C. horse D. sheep 8. A. talk B. laugh C. point D. look 9. A. quickly B. happily C. sadly D. clearly 10. A. worries B. happiness C. curiosity D. courage 11. A. school B. farm C. library D. zoo 12. A. interested B. disappointed C. angry D. calm 13. A. look up to B. look forward to C. give up D. put up 14. A. interest B. success C. knowledge D. experience 15. A. why B. because C. what D. when 二、问读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A October 1st is China’s National Day, our motherland’s birthday. China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they? Let’s have a look. Yu Min 1926—2019 On 17 June, 1967, China tested its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It was a big success in China’s nuclear development (核发展). Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world! Shen Jilan 1929—2020 Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She works hard to make Chinese farmers’ life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work. Her idea was written in China’s first constitution (宪法) in 1954. Yuan Longping 1930—2021 Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop (培育) a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat. Tu Youyou 1930—present Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015. She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people’s lives. 16. Who plays an important role in our country’s nuclear development? A. Yu Min. B. Shen Jilan. C. Yuan Longping. D. Tu Youyou. 17. What do we know about Shen Jilan? A. She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine. B. She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province. C. She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping. D. She thought women should get the same pay as men for the same work. 18. What do you think of Tu Youyou’s finding? A. It can make our country stronger. B. It can give farmers more rice to eat. C. It can save a lot of people’s lives. D. It can help farmers make more money. 19. What do the four people have in common? A. They were all scientists. B. They were all hard-working and made China stronger and richer. C. They all passed away. D. They all saved many people’s lives. 20. Where may the text be from? A. A movie poster. B. A newspaper. C. A science report. D. A sports magazine. B People all considered Raghu to be a smart boy. He got lots of praise from his teachers, classmates and neighbors. Raghu soon had a big head and think highly of himself. Raghu’s father was worried about his son’s change. One day, he mixed some sugar with sand in a bowl. And then he asked his little daughters to remove the sugar from the sand. The two girls tried hard, but it was quite difficult for them. They decided to ask their elder brother for help. Being an excellent university student, Raghu believed he could solve the problem with ease. Raghu tried his best to remove the sugar from the sand, but without success. When their father returned home, the girls explained everything to him. Raghu’s father got the kids together and said, “Actually, it’s not so hard to finish this task. Let me show you how to do that.” He took the bowl near the ant hill. Soon lots of ants came close to it and took the sugar out from the sand bit by bit. Everyone was amazed to see how such a small creature removed the sugar from the sand so well. “We can learn new things even from an ant. If we think we know everything, then our ego will close all the doors for our improvement,” Raghu’s father said. Raghu promised his father that he would keep on learning. 21. Why did Raghu have a big head and thought highly of himself? A. Because he could catch ants. B. Because he got much praise from others. C. Because his father praised him. D. Because he could separate sugar from sand. 22. The father mixed sugar with sand to ________. A. keep his children busy B. play with his daughters C. make friends with his children D. help his son change for the better 23. At first, Raghu thought it was ________ to remove the sugar from the sand. A. easy B. amazing C. good D. exciting 24. The underlined word “ego” means “________”. A. worries B. pride C. achievements D. inspiration 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Seeing is believing. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Learning is a lifelong journey. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C A new form of transport will be with us in the next few years-flying taxis. Many of us grew up watching sci-fi (科幻) movies with flying taxis. They are now becoming science fact. The Japanese airline ANA teamed up with a US tech start-up called Joby Aviation. The two companies want to start producing flying taxis at the 2026 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on building the flying taxi. They also need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi pilots will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land freely. It will fly at about 300 kilometers an hour. Joby’s CEO said the taxis would be good for the environment. He told reporters, “Joby helps people save time while cutting down their carbon footprint (碳排放量). Japan offers us a good chance to do that with 92% of the population living in cities, and Tokyo being one of the top 20 busiest cities in the world.” The president of ANA, Koji Shibata, was also excited about the project. He said, “ANA has 70 years of experience. It can offer safe flights (飞行) to customers across the world. Also, it is able to offer them the chance to travel fast. From an international airport to the center of a city is very popular.” The two companies successfully tested a flying taxi for the first time in 2020. They plan to start the world’s first flying taxi service at the 2028 Paris Olympics. So, the flying taxi is closer to our lives. People’s dream of taking a flying taxi will soon come true. 26. How will ANA and Joby Aviation produce flying taxis? A. They will work together. B. They have succeeded in making one. C. They are confident enough. D. Their countries will help them. 27. According to the passage, why is Japan a good place to develop flying taxis? A. Because most people there are young and open-minded. B. Because the population in cities is large and cities are very busy. C. Because people there travel by plane every day. D. Because the 2026 World Expo will be held there. 28. What can we learn about the flying taxi from the passage? A. It can carry five people at a time. B. It needs expensive fuel. C. It is faster than any plane. D. It has been widely used around the world. 29. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To warn people about the safety problems of flying taxis. B. To express that flying taxis will soon become part of people’s lives. C. To explain why flying taxis are environmentally friendly. D. To compare flying taxis with other kinds of transport. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Taxis in the World. B. A New Dream-Flying Planes. C. Flying Taxis Are Coming Soon. D. The 2028 Paris Olympics. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. ____31____ ·Ask questions. ____32____ If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. ·Connect lessons to real life. Find how school subjects are part of your life. ____33____ English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you’ll want to learn more. ·____34____ Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practise spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work. ·Learn outside school. Join a community centre to learn to play a new sport. ____35____ Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful and enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it. A. Develop good habits. B. Turn learning into games. C. Maths helps when you are shopping. D. Here are some easy ways to get started. E. Always ask “why” when learning something. F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 year at travel interest parent actively he great leave support Have you heard of Wu Daozi? He was one of the ____36____ Chinese artists. He was known for ____37____ own way of painting with excellent skills. Wu lived in a poor family when he was young. After his ____38____ death, his life became poorer. The young Wu had to work very hard to ____39____ himself. He began to learn painting from folk artisans (手艺人) ____40____ at that time. To learn to paint landscapes, Wu spent time ____41____ with a painter and went to many places with mountains and rivers. After three ____42____ of learning, he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting. Also, he became the first artist in Chinese art history to turn landscapes into a new kind of painting. Besides landscapes, Wu was ____43____ in painting human figures (人物) too. He was especially good ____44____ it. Wu ____45____ behind more than 300 amazing murals (壁画). No wonder people consider him as a “Sage of Art (画圣)”. 三、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题各2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In Green Valley, most families once depended on tea farming to make a living. The village was scenic but economically struggling. Young people frequently moved to cities for better jobs. At that time, farmers sold tea leaves only to local buyers at low prices. Four years ago, a young woman named Liu Mei wanted to make some contributions to her hometown. So she returned to her hometown after university. She noticed that urban consumers valued organic products and wanted to know the origins of their food. Liu Mei taught farmers to take appealing photos of their tea gardens and set up an online store. Initially, only five families joined. Later, as online orders brought higher profits, more villagers participated. She was so helpful that many farmers were thankful to her. Now Green Valley has transformed. A new road connects it to the county town. Several young people have returned to work in packaging, customer service and tea processing. The village school now has a computer lab where students learn e-commerce skills. Liu Mei insists that the village should not imitate the city. She encourages using modern tools while preserving the clean streams, green hills and close-knit community. For her, true progress means offering more opportunities without sacrificing the village’s soul. 46. Most families used to ______________ to make a living in Green Valley.（不超过4词） 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Time Important events Four years ago Liu Mei returned and taught farmers to take photos of their tea gardens and ______________.（不超过5词） Now ·A new road connects it to the county town. ·Several young people ______________.（不超过4词） ·The village school has a computer lab. 48. What does Liu Mei think true progress means?（不超过10词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Liu Mei? What can you learn from her?（结合自身实际，不超过20词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 现在很多学生每天花费大量时间学习，成绩却不够理想。掌握有效的学习方法十分重要。下面是一些提升学习效率的建议。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“How to Improve Our Study Efficiently”的短文。 注意： （1）图表中的信息仅供参考，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要点： 学习方法 1. listen to the teacher 2. take notes 3. review in time 身心健康 1. do sports 2. stay positive 其他方面 1. ask others for help 2. take advantage of… How to Improve Our Study Efficiently Now many students spend much time studying but get poor grades. It’s important for us to improve our study effectively. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $