山西太原师范学院附属中学2026-2027学年第一学期10月初三年级英语学科

太原师院附中2026-2027学年第一学期10月 初三年级英语学科学情导航试题 班级： 姓名： 选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。 bring about live on take place leave behind a serious shortage of drop out of look up to as a result be covered with with the support from 1.The tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival in every Chinese community every year. 2.Though the great scientist passed away last year,he a lot of valuable research materials 3.After the heavy snowstorm,the whole village thick white snow,and the roads became impossible to travel on. 4.He had never paid attention to his health,and he finally became seriously ill and had to give up his highly paid job. 5.Great changes in Taiyuan in the last few years,which gives great convenience to people of all ages. 6.Many young people in the community the old teacher not only because he is knowledgeable,but also because he is always ready to help others. 7.Although she had to school at sixteen and didn't receive a formal education,she never gave up learning and later became a successful writer. 8.The rapid development of technology great changes in our daily lives so far, making communication much easier than before. 9.Because of clean water and medical support,many people in the poor area had to leave their homes and ask for help in nearby cities. 10. the government,the environment of the city has been improved a lot. 二、补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lisa and John are talking about the changes in their school during the break.) A:Good morning,John！ B:11 A:Do you notice our school has changed a lot recently? 初三年级英语学科 第1页共6页 B:Yes,I do.12. A:I think the library has changed the most.It has more books now.What about you? B:I think the dinning hall has changed a lot.13. A:You're right.And we have a new playground too.It is-bigger than before. B:Now we can do more activities there. A:14. B:Yes,I like the changes very much.They make our school life better. A:15. Our school is becoming more and more wonderful. 三、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 In our world,many people stick to old routines()and traditions.However,some people choose to be 16.They take risks and try new ideas.This is what makes our world a place full of possibilities.Over 2,000 years ago,a 17 man named Zhang Qian received a big task from Emperor Wu of Han.He led a team of over a hundred people on a journey through a tough(艰险的)area called the Hexi Corridor(河西走廊).They met many 18,such as the terrible environment and rough roads.They reached a faraway place called Dayuan.It helped China 19 with other cultures and countries.Later,a famous 20,Sima Qian,wrote about Zhang Qian's jourey.He21 that,only two people of the team returned home.He praised Zhang Qian for22 new connections between different people.Another explorer,Columbus,set sail over 500 years ago from Spain.He found a new way to South America.His 23 started a big exchange of ideas, goods,cultures,and so on between different people.History teaches us that life joints old ways and new changes.The brave actions of people like Zhang Qian and Columbus help society 24 and change.Their stories remind us that taking25 can sometimes lead to amazing discoveries and a better world for everyone.So we should hug and fit changes ()16.A.different B.lonely C.careful ()17.A.kind B.brave C.smart )18.A.practices B.decisions C.challenges )19.A.connect B.end C.compare ( )20.A.artist B.chemist C.historian )21.A.replied B.recorded C.adyised ( )22.A.thinking about B.opening up C.showing off ( )）23.A.discovery B.test C.training ( )24.A.gr0w B.fall C.arrive )25.A.orders B.lessons C.risks 初三年级英语学科 第2页共6页 四、阅读理解 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Marie Curie is probably the most famous woman scientist in the world.She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel Prizes.She won the first in 1903 for physics,and she won the second,for chemistry,in 1911. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland.Although the family did not have much money,she studied very hard so that she could be a scientist.In 1891,she went to Paris to live with one of her sisters and was accepted into Sorbonne University.She was so poor that she worked as a teacher in the evenings and studied chemistry, physics and maths during the day.While Marie was at the university,she was introduced to another scientist, Pierre Curie.They worked together and got married in 1895. Marie Curie cared about knowledge very much.She also cared about people.As soon as the First World War started,Marie Curie gave her Nobel Prize money to help people.X-ray machines were introduced by her to help wounded soldiers.During the First World War,over one million soldiers were treated with the help of these X-ray machines.She also produced instruments to keep soldiers'wounds clean.Marie Curie died of an illness because of her dangerous experiments in 1934.The notebooks she used are still too dangerous to touch,so they are kept in a special box. Marie Curie is a great model for everyone around the world. )26.What did Marie Curie win the second Nobel Prize for? A.Medicine. B.Chemistry.C.Physics. )27.How did Marie Curie help during the First World War? A.She fought as a soldier. B.She became a doctor in the army. C.She introduced X-ray machines. )28.Which is the correct order about Marie Curie's life? a.She went to Paris to study. b.She won her first Nobel Prize. c.She was born in Poland. 初三年级英语学科 第3页共6页 d.She got married to Pierre Curie. e.She died of an illness caused by her experiments. A.c-a-d-b-e B.a-c-d-b-e C.a-b-c-d-e ()29.What does the underlined word "instruments"in the third paragraph mean? A.musical tools B.scientific tools C.writing tools ()30.What is the main idea of this passage? A.It shows the difficulties of being a woman scientist. B.It discusses the importance of scientific experiments C.It describes the life and contributions of Marie Curie. (B) 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Changes are common and we can't avoid them in our lives.They appear in many parts,such as our study, daily life and society.31. Others are easy to see,like the development of digital tools.These good e changes not only make our life more convenient but also help us grow and improve society. 32. Many things make them come true.First,the development of science and technology gives great support.New inventions and technologies make our work and study easier.Second,the hard work of the whole society helps bring changes.33. As junior high school students,we can also try to make good changes.34. Besides,we can also develop good habits and influence people around us.Small actions can gather into great power to bring positive changes. Changes are an important part of life.35. We should face the challenges and changes bravely,get used to them wisely,and try our best to create more good changes to make our life and the world better. A.Changes don't happen by accident B.Changes are happening all the time. C.They bring challenges but more chances. D.Finally,our own efforts can also cause small but meaningful changes. B.We can join in volunteer activities to make our neighbourhood cleaner. F.Some changes happen slowly,like getting better at learning after practising a lot. 初三年级英语学科 第4页共6页 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 On July 15,2026,a piece of surprising news came from the literary world.Wang Jibing,a 56-year-old food delivery rider(外卖g骑手)，won the Lu Xun Literature Prize for his poetry collection Flying Low.This made him the first delivery rider to receive this honor in the history of the award. Wang's winning work,Flying Low,is his third poetry collection.To.write it,he interviewed more than 140 delivery riders and sent out 60 questionnaires.He stuck to recording the real lives of his fellow riders-their struggles ()hopes and dreams.That's why he could become successful. Wang's journey as a writer was long and difficult.He was born in 1969 and left 赶时间的人 合委员的进 school early.He fell in love with writing in 1988 and it soon became his favorite way to express his feelings.And he thought writing was an fantastic way to explore his inner world.But for many years,his work was never published,yet he never stopped creating. He did many jobs:construction worker,street vendor,garbage collector.In 2002,he moved to Kunshan with only 500 yuan.In 2018,he became a food delivery rider and his poetry comes from the real lives. His most famous poem,The Man Who Rushes Against Time,was written during a delivery.He climbed to the 6th floor three times for wrong addresses.All three orders were late.After apologizing to each customer,he wrote the poem on his way home.Three years later,a friend shared it online,and it got over 10 million views. Wang Jibing said,"That's when I realized I was not the only one rushing against time." Wang Jibing still works as a delivery rider today.His story shows that not only famous people deserve ( our admiration.Many ordinary people in daily life,who stick to their dreams and love in ordinary positions and achieve something,are also worth admiring. 36.Did Wang Jibing win the Lu Xun Literature Prize for his poetry collection? 37.What makes Wang Jibing a successful writer? 38.What did Wang Jibing think of writing?(One example is OK.) 39.Why does this passage mention Wang Jibing's The Man Who Rushes Against Time? 40.Who is the person you admire?What can you learn from him or her? 初三年级英语学科 第5页共6页 五、词语运用 (A)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 1 am a villager from Huajiang Village,Zhenfeng County,Guizhou.Our village is below the world's tallest Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge.41._ the bridge opened to traffic on Sept.28th,our village was very remote()Most of us lived a simple life by farming.And many young people had to 42. home to work in big cities The bridge soon brought about great changes to our village.During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday,huge crowds of tourists came to see 43. Some villagers joked that the number of cars in a few days was more than what they saw in the past ten years.We started to see strangers walking around our village,asking about local stories and traditions. The tourism here was strongly supported by the 44..For example,the government built a temporary()parking lot for 200 cars.And it also sent buses to take visitors into the village. More young people came back to start a business here.They brought new ideas and energy to the village. Our village has greatly changed and become 45.popular tourist attraction.We are glad to earn money without leaving home.And our life is getting better and better.We now have more time to spend with our families and enjoy our village life.We are looking forward to even more development and a brighter future. B)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方 框中有两个词为多余选项。 successful swim one learn find deep thing save he four read from When it comes to Yuan Longping,we will think of him as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".In fact,he is also good at reading,swimming and playing the violin. Yuan has a reading habit-reading aloud.In the first year of high school,there was a speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition.He chose a topic,wrote 46. speech and read it aloud in the morning After that,he 47.reading aloud was a good method.It could make his memory much better and he could have a 48. understanding of articles than before. Yuan is a good 49..When he was 8 years old,he and his family took a ship to Hunan.He fell from the ship.Luckily,a boatman 50.him.This experience made a big difference to him.He decided 51.to swim because he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him.In a national swimming competition in Chengdu,Yuan got the 52.place in the race,while the top three entered China's national swimming team 53. Yuan is also a good music lover.He learned to play the violin 54. a music teacher at college.He said, Music is the warmth that has accompanied(陪伴)me throughout my life.” Yuan once said,"We should be good both in mind and body."Not only did he finish great 55. but he also had a unique soul(独特的灵s魂).Yuan Longping is truly a role model with a strong body and a rich mind.. 初三年级英语学科 第6页共6页 太原师院附中2026-2027学年第一学期10月 初三年级英语学科学情导航试题 参考答案 一、选择恰当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。（每空1分，共计30分） 1.lives on 2.left behind 3.was covered with 4.as a result 5.have taken place 6.look up to 7.drop out of 8.has brought about 9.a serious shortage of 10.with the support from 二、补全对话（每题2分，共计10分） 11.Good morning!/Good morning,Lisa!/. 12.What (do you think)has changed the most?/Which place(do you think)has changed the most?/... 13.It is much cleaner than before./... 14.Do you like these changes(in our school)./... 15.I agree with you./I think so./You're right./... 三、完形填空（每题1分，共计10分） 16-20ABCAC 21-25 BBAAC 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共计30分) 26-30 BCABC 31-35 FADEC 36.Yes,he did. 37.He stuck to recording the real lives of his fellow riders-their struggles,hopes and dreams. /Sticking to recording the real lives of his fellow riders-their struggles,hopes and dreams. 38.(He thought)it helped him express his feelings./He could express his feelings in writing./He could explore his inner world in (through)writing./.. 39.To show his poetry comes from the real lives./... 40.Zhang Guimei.The spirit of never giving up and selfless dedication./I learn to show kindness to others. /I know how to offer help to people in need./... 五、词语运用（A篇每空2分，共计10分；B篇每空1分，共计10分)· 41.Before 42.leave 43.it 44.government 45.a 46.his 47.found 48.deeper 49.swimmer 50.saved 51.to learn 52.fourth 53.successfully 54.from 55.things 初三年级英语学科 第1页共1页