Unit 3 To be a good learner--Welcome to the unit 课堂练习2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

八上Unit 3 To be a good learner--Welcome to the unit 课堂练习 主编人： 审核人： 班级________姓名________等第________ 1、 单项选择 ( )1. Most students are ______ the plan, but a few are ______ it. A. for; against B. against; for C. for; for D. against; against ( )2. If you keep working hard, you can ______ your goal in the end. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. make ( )3. We can see ______ water in the river and the ______ boat by the bank. A. running; broken B. run; breaking C. ran; broken D. running; breaking ( )4. To make your dream come true, you need to ______ the first step. A. do B. take C. make D. get ( )5. He is a ______ man. He ______ in finishing the task ______. And his ______ comes from hard work. A. successful; success; successfully; succeed B. success; succeeds; successful; successfully C. successful; succeeds; successfully; success D. succeed; successful; success; successfully ( )6. He has a strong ______ to ______ along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway alone. A. driving; driving B. drive; driving C. driving; drive D. drive; drive ( )7. With a strong ______, Tom ______ fix his weakness and he ______ spend more time studying. A. will; will; is willing to B.will; is willing to; will C. willing; will; is willing to D. willing; is willing to; will ( )8. A ______ called Tom ______ us through the dangerous area safely. A. guide; guide B. guides; guide C. guide; guided D. guides; guides ( )9. With good ______, you can ______ your time well and ______ finish the hard work. A. manage; manage; management to B. manage; management; manage to C. management; manage to; manage D. management; manage; manage to ( )10. --We should keep trying when meeting difficulties. --______. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t agree C. I’m afraid not D. That’s not true ( )11. Learning is to life ____food is to body. A.like B. so C. than D. as ( )12. When you feel tired, stop ____ a short rest. A. to have B. have C. having D. had ( )13. My teacher suggested ______ more notes and gave me some suggestions ______ improving my memory. A. take; on B. taking; on C. to take; about D. taking; at ( )14. Please ______ me the truth. Don’t ______ too fast, and don’t ______ anything to others. A. tell; speak; say B. speak; tell; say C. say; speak; tell D. tell; say; speak ( )15. As an old saying _______, “Practice makes perfect.” A. say B. goes C.speaks D. tells ( )16. People feed vegetables ______ rabbits, while some animals feed ______ grass. A. to; on B. on; to C. to; with D. with; on ( )17. When they ______ by the river, they caught many ______ yesterday. A. fish; fish B. fished; fishes C. fished; fish D. fish; fishes ( )18. The meeting will begin ______ a short story, and then we begin ______ discuss the plan. A. to;with B.with; to C. with; with D. to; to ( )19. There is not a ______ tree on the dry hill. A. single B. only C. alone D. lonely ( )20. He sat in the last ______, ______ the boat silently. A. row; rowing B. row; rowed C. rows; rowing D. rows; rowed 二、完形填空 How to Be a Successful Learner Everyone wants to learn well, but not everyone knows how to be a successful learner. In fact, good learning does not only depend on talent. It needs strong drive, good plans, proper learning methods and good 1 . First of all, we need strong inner drive. It is the best teacher. If we love learning and have clear goals, we will not give up 2 . We study not only for grades, but for our future. When we have passion, we can keep learning even when we 3 difficulties. Second, a successful learner must have good plans and good time management. Time is 4 . We should make daily or weekly study plans and 5 them strictly. We need to make full use of time and never 6 it on useless things. Good plans help us study in an organized way and make steady 7 . Third, we need proper learning methods. Good learners do not study blindly. They preview new lessons before class, listen carefully in class and 8 what they have learned after class. They also take notes, ask questions and 9 their mistakes. Right methods can help us learn better and 10 . Finally, good teachers are very important for us. Good teachers can guide us, 11 our mistakes and teach us useful skills. They 12 us when we feel upset and help us find our way in study. In a word, being a successful learner is not hard. As long as we have strong drives, good plans, smart methods and 13 our teachers’ advice, we will finally 14 in our study. Never stop trying, and you will become a 15 learner. ( )1. A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. classmates ( )2. A. easily B. slowly C. happily D. quietly ( )3. A. look for B. deal with C. meet D. forget ( )4. A. cheap B. expensive C. precious D. quick ( )5. A. follow B. break C. refuse D. change ( )6. A. waste B. spend C. save D. use ( )7. A. energy B. progress C. trouble D. noise ( )8. A. forget B. review C. read D. write ( )9. A. look for B. take up C. learn from D. wait for ( )10. A. slower B. longer C. faster D. earlier ( )11. A. find B. correct C. make D. avoid ( )12. A. encourage B. stop C. hate D. protect ( )13. A. listen B. hear C. follow D. get ( )14. A. fail B. succeed C. lose D. start ( )15. A. careless B. lazy C. successful D. strange 三、阅读理解 A There is an old famous saying: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” Long ago, there was an old skilled fisherman. One day, he saw a poor boy standing by the river. The boy was hungry and watched the fisherman quietly. The kind old man quickly caught a big basket of fish. He wanted to give all the fish to the boy, so the boy could eat well for several days. To the old man’s surprise, the boy refused the fish. He said, “The fish will be eaten up soon. If I only have fish, I will be hungry again later. But if you teach me the skills of fishing, I can catch fish by myself every day. Then I will have food all my life.” The old man was very pleased with the boy’s answer. He stopped giving fish and taught the boy patiently. He showed the boy how to choose a good place, how to use the fishing rod and how to watch the fish float. This story tells us a great lesson. In our study, many students only want answers from teachers. But good learners never only wait for ready answers. They want to learn good learning methods and skills. Grades from ready answers can only help you once, but right methods can help you study well forever. ( )1. What does the underlined word “refused” mean? A. agreed to take B. said no to C. tried to get D. decided to keep ( )2. Why didn’t the boy accept the fish? A. He didn’t like eating fish at all. B. He thought the fish were not enough. C. He knew the fish could not solve his problem for long. D. He planned to catch fish with the old man together. ( )3. What can we learn about the old fisherman? A. He was kind and willing to share his skills. B. He was too lazy to teach the boy. C. He didn’t believe the boy could learn fishing. D. He wanted to sell his fish to the boy. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The boy hoped to get more fish from the old man. B. Good learners should learn proper ways of studying. C. Ready answers can help students study well all the time. D. The old man didn’t show the boy where to fish. ( )5. What is the main idea of the text? A. It tells us how to catch fish by the river. B. It encourages us to ask teachers for more answers. C. It explains the meaning of an old saying with a story. D. It shows how poor people get food in the old days. B There is a famous old Chinese saying, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” It comes from Laozi’s great book Tao Te Ching. Laozi was a great ancient thinker. In his book, he wrote, “A huge tree grows from small seeds; a high tower is built with piles of earth; a journey of a thousand miles starts with the first step.” The saying tells us an important truth. No great success comes at once. All big goals are made up of small simple tasks. If we want to achieve something difficult, we cannot wait for quick results. We need to start from small things and keep moving step by step. This is very useful for our study. Many students hope to make great progress in a short time. But learning is a long process. We should listen carefully in class, finish homework every day and review knowledge often. Small efforts day by day will finally bring big changes. Never fear to start. The first step is always the most important. ( )1. Who is the writer of Tao Te Ching? A. Xunzi B. Laozi C. An unknown student D. A modern traveller ( )2. What can we infer from the underlined sentence “No great success comes at once”? A. Success needs time and small efforts. B. People can succeed without any work. C. Great success usually happens suddenly. D. It is impossible to get big success. ( )3. Which of the following matches the idea of the saying? A. We should try to finish all our goals in one day. B. A student practises English words every day little by little. C. We should wait until a good chance comes and do nothing. D. Big trees grow fully when they are just small seeds. ( )4. Why does the writer talk about students’ study in the passage? A. To show us how to finish homework quickly. B. To tell us that learning does not need hard work. C. To show that progress can always be made in a short time. D. To explain how the ancient saying guides our learning. ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Laozi’s Life in Ancient China B. How to Travel a Long Way C. The Meaning of an Ancient Chinese Saying D. Different Ideas About School Study 四、首字母填空 There is a famous Chinese s : “Sailing against the current, if you don’t advance, you will fall b 2 .” It was put forward by Liang Qichao in the late Qing Dynasty. Liang Qichao was a great t 3 . He said living in the world was just like s 4 a boat upstream. When the boat goes against the water, you must keep pushing it forward. If you stop your e 5 even for a moment, the water will carry the boat backward. This saying is very valuable for our study. Learning is just like the boat in the river, f 6 with challenges.You either keep moving forward or fall behind. Many students achieve small progress and then relax t 7 . They stop reviewing lessons or doing practice. Soon they find their grades d 8 . Learning is never a smooth j 9 . We cannot stop working hard. Only continuous efforts can help us keep m 10 forward. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 五、六选五，阅读短文，从A—F六个句子中，选出五个最佳选项，使短文通顺完整。（有一项多余） Many famous people, both in China and Western countries, shared their ideas about learning. Their wise words can guide us on our way of studying. 1 He said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” It tells us big goals come from small daily actions. We should not expect quick success. Liang Qichao, a great Chinese thinker, told us learning is like sailing against the current. 2 If we stop trying hard, we will fall behind little by little. Some Western thinkers also left famous sayings about learning. Aristotle believed education was hard at first but rewarding(有回报的) in the end. 3 Benjamin Franklin, a well-known American scientist, valued knowledge greatly. 4 His words tell us that time spent on learning can bring great rewards. Francis Bacon’s famous saying “Knowledge is power” is widely known. All these great sayings send us the same message: learning is never an easy task. 5 It calls for small steps, continuous effort and active thinking. If we keep these ideas in mind, we will become better learners and make progress day by day. A. He said learning is the best investment(投资) for us. B. Laozi, an ancient Chinese thinker, gave us a useful saying. C. He said the roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet. D. It means we either keep moving forward or fall back. E. It shows knowledge can bring us great power. F. We should wait for ready answers from teachers. 1. ________ 2.__________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5._____________ 六、阅读回答问题（不超过10个词） How to Be a Successful Learner Many people think good learners are born with talent. However, success in learning comes from good habits and right attitudes, not natural gifts. To become a successful learner, we need self-motivation(内动力), good time planning, useful learning skills and help from teachers. Above all, self-motivation drives us to keep learning. If we study only for high marks or to make parents happy, we may give up easily when meeting difficulties. But if we feel interested in new knowledge and set our own learning goals, we will keep trying. Learning is like a long race. If we stop moving forward, we will fall behind. Besides, successful learners are good at planning time. They never leave homework until the last minute. They break big tasks into small ones and finish them day by day. They make good use of free time and never put things off. Small daily efforts bring big progress slowly. Next, useful learning skills are also important. Good learners do not do the same work without thinking. They think carefully when reading and take simple notes. More importantly, they look back at their mistakes and find the reasons. Instead of only waiting for ready answers, they learn to solve problems by themselves. What’s more, teachers’ help is of great value. Teachers can find our weak points and give useful advice. When we feel confused and do not know what to do, they can help us find the right way quickly. All in all, anyone can be a successful learner with hard work. If we keep strong self-motivation, plan time well, use proper learning skills and take teachers’ advice, we can make progress all the time. 1. Where does success in learning come from? _______________________________________ 2. What will happen if we stop moving forward? _______________________________________ 3. How do successful learners deal with big tasks? _______________________________________ 4. What do good learners do with mistakes? _______________________________________ 5. What helps us make progress all the time? _______________________________________ 七、书面表达 Suppose your English teacher asks you to share your favourite subject. Please write a short passage about it. You need to write about: 1. What is your favourite subject? 2. How do you learn it? 3. What advice can you give to other learners? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5.C 6. D 7.B 8. C 9.D 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17.C 18. B 19. A 20. C 二、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、阅读理解 A 篇 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C B 篇 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 四、首字母填空 1. saying 2. behind 3. thinker 4. sailing 5. efforts 6.filled 7. themselves 8. drop 9. journey 10. moving 五、六选五 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 六、阅读回答问题 1.Good habits and right attitudes. 2. We will fall behind. 3. Break big tasks into small ones. 4. Find reasons for mistakes.5. 5. Self-motivation, skills, time and teachers’ advice. 七、书面表达（参考范文） My favourite subject My favourite subject is English. I think it is interesting and useful. I learn English in many ways. I listen carefully in class and take notes. I also read English articles and keep practising speaking every day. When I make mistakes, I will learn from them. Here is my advice for other learners. You should keep practising and never give up when you meet difficulties. It is also helpful to take notes and review what you have learned often. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $