Unit1　Career talks　Presenting ideas & Reflection同步分层作业2026-2027学年外研版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Career talks Presenting ideas & Reflection 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 1 单词表：自我展示与反思） 1. 职业，生涯 ____________　　2. 报告 ____________ 3. 结果 ____________　　4. 结论 ____________ 5. 介绍，引言 ____________　　6. 调查 ____________ 7. 群，组 ____________　　8. 展示，呈现 ____________ 9. 投票 ____________　　10. 有意义的 ____________ 11. 尊重 ____________　　12. 价值 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 写一份报告 ____________　　2. 做一次调查 ____________ 3. 得出结论 ____________　　4. 小组讨论 ____________ 5. 展示你的想法 ____________　　6. 为……投票 ____________ 7. 热爱你的工作 ____________　　8. 对……负责 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. present → ____________（名词，展示，呈现）　2. conclude → ____________（名词，结论） 3. discuss → ____________（名词，讨论）　4. value → ____________（形容词，有价值的） 5. respect → ____________（形容词，受尊敬的） 一、单句填空（用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空） 1. Our group ____________ (do) a survey about jobs last week. 2. A report about jobs ____________ (write) by us next week. 3. We will present our ____________ (find) to the whole class. 4. Every job should ____________ (respect). 5. The most interesting job ____________ (vote) by the students yesterday. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我们小组将写一份关于职业的报告。 　Our group will ____________ ____________ ____________ about jobs. 2. 我们上周做了一次调查。 　We ____________ ____________ ____________ last week. 3. 展示你的想法，并与同学们分享。 　____________ your ideas and ____________ them with your classmates. 4. 每份工作都有它的价值，都值得尊重。 　Every job has its ____________ and deserves ____________. 5. 工作的意义不仅在于赚钱。 　The ____________ of work is not only about ____________ ____________. 三、句型转换 1. Our group will write a report about jobs.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ your group ____________ a report about? 2. The report will be presented by our group.（改为一般疑问句） 　____________ the report ____________ ____________ by your group? 3. We did a survey about jobs last week.（改为被动语态） 　A survey about jobs ____________ ____________ by us last week. 4. Every job deserves respect.（对画线部分提问） 　____________ ____________ every job ____________? 5. The students voted for the most interesting job.（改为否定句） 　The students ____________ ____________ for the most interesting job. 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【report　survey　conclusion　vote　value】 1. Our group will write a ____________ about jobs. 2. We did a ____________ to find out what jobs students like best. 3. In ____________, every job has its own value. 4. Please ____________ for the job you think is the most interesting. 5. Every job has its own ____________, so we should respect all workers. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What will your report be about　B. How will you get the information C. What is your conclusion　D. When will you present your report E. Why do you choose this topic　F. How many students are in your group A: Hi, Daming. How is your group’s report going? 1. ____________ B: It will be about the jobs that are disappearing and the jobs of the future. A: 2. ____________ B: We will do a survey and interview some workers. A: 3. ____________ B: We find that every job has its own value, so we should respect all workers. A: 4. ____________ B: We will present it to the whole class next Monday. A: 5. ____________ B: Because we want to help our classmates learn more about the changing job market. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage 1（课内同源：How to write a report about a job） 　　Our class is going to write a report about jobs. A good report usually has three parts: an introduction, a body and a conclusion. 　　In the introduction, you should tell the reader what job you are going to talk about. You can begin like this: “This job is a space tour guide.” In the body, you should describe what the workers usually do and what skills are required. For example, “They usually take people to travel in space. They need good communication skills and a lot of patience.” You can also talk about the challenges and the joys of the job. 　　In the conclusion, you should give your own opinion. You can use “I think” or “In my opinion” to share your ideas. If you want to talk about the future, “It will be replaced by...” or “It will not be replaced because...” are useful sentences. 　　Before you present, remember to practise your report in front of a mirror. A clear voice and a confident smile will make your report much better. 任务一：单项选择 1. How many parts does a good report usually have according to the passage? A. Two.　B. Four.　C. Five.　D. Three. 2. What should you do in the conclusion of a report? A. Give your own opinion.　B. Tell the reader your name. C. Describe what the workers do.　D. Write a funny story. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. In the body of a report, you should describe what the workers usually do. （　　） 4. The passage says you needn’t practise before you present. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What should you do before you present your report? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2（课外同源：Career Day at our school） 　　Last Friday, our school held a Career Day. Workers from different jobs were invited to talk to us. 　　A nurse told us about her work in the hospital. “The work is hard, and sometimes I have to work at night,” she said. “But when a patient says ‘thank you’, I feel that everything is worth it.” A young engineer showed us some photos of the robot he had made. He told us that he had to learn new things all the time because technology changes so fast. 　　The most popular guest was a space tour guide. He told us that in the future, more and more people would travel far beyond the Earth. “Some of you may work in space one day,” he said with a smile. 　　After Career Day, many students said they had learnt something important: every job has its own value, and every worker deserves our respect. 任务一：单项选择 1. Who was the most popular guest on Career Day? A. A nurse.　B. A space tour guide.　C. An engineer.　D. A teacher. 2. Why does the young engineer have to learn new things all the time? A. Because he likes studying.　B. Because his boss asks him to. C. Because technology changes so fast.　D. Because he wants more money. 任务二：判断正误（T/F） 3. The nurse sometimes has to work at night. （　　） 4. After Career Day, the students still thought some jobs were not important. （　　） 任务三：简答 5. What did the students learn from Career Day? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 　　以“A report about a job”为题写一段短文（报告体）：介绍一种职业（引言说明是什么工作、主体写这份工作做什么、需要什么技能、有什么挑战与乐趣、结论给出你的看法），不少于8句话，请使用 This job is...、They usually...、It requires...、In my opinion、It will not be replaced because... 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英　1. career　2. report　3. result　4. conclusion　5. introduction　6. survey　7. group　8. present　9. vote　10. meaningful　11. respect　12. value 二、短语汉译英　1. write a report　2. do a survey　3. draw a conclusion　4. a group discussion　5. present your ideas　6. vote for　7. love your job　8. be responsible for 三、词形变换　1. presentation　2. conclusion　3. discussion　4. valuable　5. respected 能力进阶 一、单句填空　1. did　2. will be written　3. findings　4. be respected　5. was voted 二、完成句子　1. write a report　2. did a survey　3. Present; share　4. value; respect　5. meaning; making money 三、句型转换　1. What will; write　2. Will; be presented　3. was done　4. What does; deserve　5. didn’t vote 四、选词填空　1. report　2. survey　3. conclusion　4. vote　5. value 五、情景补全对话　1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage 1　任务一：1. D　2. A　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. We should practise the report in front of a mirror, and use a clear voice and a confident smile.（言之有理即可） Passage 2　任务一：1. B　2. C　任务二：3. T　4. F　任务三：5. Every job has its own value, and every worker deserves our respect.（言之有理即可） 任务四范文：This job is a nurse. Nurses usually work in a hospital and take care of sick people. They give patients medicine, help doctors and talk to the patients’ families. This job requires a lot of patience, good communication skills and a strong body, because nurses often have to work at night. There are challenges, such as long working hours and busy days. But there are also joys. When a patient says “thank you” and gets well again, nurses feel that everything is worth it. In my opinion, nursing is one of the most meaningful jobs in the world. It will not be replaced by machines, because machines cannot give people warm care and kind words. Every job has its own value, and every worker deserves our respect. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $