【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语高频考点卷》（十）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】山东省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。 1. Could you tell me ____ I can reach the upper shelf safely? A. what B. why C. how D. when 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句——how表示方式 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我怎样才能安全够到上层架子吗？空处询问方式，应用how。what询问内容，why询问原因，when询问时间，均不符合语境。故选C。 2. Mr. Gao gave us a useful piece of ____ before we began. A. advice B. chairs C. coins D. tickets 【答案】A 【考点】名词——不可数名词advice及其量词 【解析】考查名词的可数性。a piece of后可接不可数名词advice，a piece of advice意为“一条建议”。chairs、coins和tickets都是可数名词复数，不能放在a piece of之后构成此意。故选A。 3. Nina used to ____ up late, but she is now used to ____ before seven. A. getting; rise B. get; rising C. getting; rising D. get; getting up 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词——used to do与be used to doing 【解析】考查used to do和be used to doing的区别。used to do表示“过去常常做”，第一空用动词原形get；be used to doing表示“习惯于做”，第二空用getting up。故选D。 4. The blue whale is ____ animal on Earth. A. larger B. the largest C. large D. the larger 【答案】B 【考点】形容词——最高级及比较范围 【解析】考查形容词最高级。on Earth给出最高级的比较范围，句意为“蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物”，应用the largest。larger表示两者比较，large是原级，the larger常表示两者中较大的一个。故选B。 5. Fresh signs ____ at every entrance, so the hall is easier to find. A. have been placed B. placed C. have placed D. were placing 【答案】A 【考点】时态和语态——现在完成时的被动语态 【解析】考查现在完成时的被动语态。signs与place之间是被动关系，后半句说明新标牌带来了当前结果，应使用have been placed。have placed是主动形式，placed和were placing均不能同时表达被动和当前结果。故选A。 6. There is ____ in the hall now; everyone has gone home. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nobody 【答案】D 【考点】代词——复合不定代词nobody 【解析】考查复合不定代词。分号后说每个人都回家了，由此可知大厅里现在没有人，应用nobody。anyone多用于疑问或否定句，someone表示“某人”，everyone表示“每个人”。故选D。 7. If you do not know the word, ____ it ____ in the dictionary. A. look; for B. look; up C. take; up D. put; away 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语——look up查阅 【解析】考查动词短语。look up a word in the dictionary意为“在词典中查单词”，也可将代词放在look与up之间。look for表示寻找，take up表示开始从事或占用，put away表示收好。故选B。 8. Neither the coach nor the players ____ ready to leave yet. A. was B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致——neither...nor...的就近原则 【解析】考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接并列主语时，谓语通常与离它最近的主语保持一致。最近的主语players为复数，因此用are。was和is均为单数形式，be不能直接作本句谓语。故选C。 9. Lily can play ____ erhu, but she never performs in public. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】A 【考点】冠词——乐器名称前用定冠词 【解析】考查冠词。表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器名称前通常用定冠词the，play the erhu意为“拉二胡”。a、an和零冠词均不符合这一惯用表达。故选A。 10. ____ you please move your bag from this seat? A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. Would 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词——Would you please...?礼貌请求 【解析】考查礼貌请求。Would you please do...?意为“请你做……好吗”，语气礼貌，符合请对方移开包的情境。Must语气过强，Need和Shall不构成此处常用的礼貌请求句式。故选D。 11. The small room felt ____ after the soft music began. A. peace B. peacefully C. peaceful D. peaces 【答案】C 【考点】构词法——名词变形容词 【解析】考查词性转换。感官系动词felt后接形容词作表语，peace的形容词形式是peaceful。peace是名词，peacefully是副词，peaces不是此处所需形式。故选C。 12. If Leo ____ early tomorrow, we will save him a seat. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. is arriving 【答案】B 【考点】状语从句——主将从现 【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句使用一般将来时will save，条件从句表示未来条件时用一般现在时，即arrives。will arrive不用于此类条件从句，arrived和is arriving也不合语境。故选B。 13. Today is my sister's ____ birthday. A. twelve B. twelves C. twelfths D. twelfth 【答案】D 【考点】数词——序数词表示年龄顺序 【解析】考查序数词。表示“某人的第十二个生日”应用序数词twelfth。twelve是基数词；twelves和twelfths均不能放在此处修饰birthday。故选D。 14. Between you and ____, this plan needs one more check. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 【答案】A 【考点】代词——介词后使用宾格 【解析】考查人称代词。介词between后应接人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me。I为主格，mine为名词性物主代词，myself为反身代词，均不符合句法要求。故选A。 15. We ____ this small shop in 2022, and it ____ popular since then. A. visit; became B. have visited; becomes C. visited; has become D. visited; becomes 【答案】C 【考点】时态——一般过去时与现在完成时 【解析】考查时态。in 2022是明确的过去时间，第一空用一般过去时visited；since then表示从过去持续到现在，第二空用现在完成时has become。故选C。 16. The woman ____ lives across the hall often helps my grandmother. A. whom B. who C. whose D. where 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句——who指人并作主语 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词The woman指人，关系词在从句中作lives的主语，应用who。whom作宾语，whose表示所属关系，where作地点状语。故选B。 17. Please ____ the lid firmly before you carry the bottle. A. close B. borrow C. invite D. grow 【答案】A 【考点】动词——根据语境辨析词义 【解析】考查动词词义。携带瓶子前应把盖子盖紧，close表示“关闭、盖上”，符合语境。borrow意为“借入”，invite意为“邀请”，grow意为“生长”，均不能与lid构成合理语义。故选A。 18. ____ is important to read both sides of the notice, isn't it? A. That B. This C. One D. It 【答案】D 【考点】代词和特殊句式——it作形式主语 【解析】考查it作形式主语。句型It is+形容词+to do中，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式；附加问句isn't it也与之呼应。故选D。 19. The children are proud ____ the mural they finished together. A. at B. of C. from D. with 【答案】B 【考点】介词——be proud of固定搭配 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”，句意为孩子们为共同完成的壁画感到自豪。其他介词不能与proud构成该固定表达。故选B。 20. The new clock runs ____ than the old one. A. accurate B. most accurately C. more accurately D. more accurate 【答案】C 【考点】副词——副词比较级 【解析】考查副词比较级。空处修饰动词runs，且than提示比较，应使用副词accurately的比较级more accurately。accurate和more accurate是形容词，most accurately是最高级。故选C。 21. Mina brought not only a pencil ____ a ruler for the drawing. A. but also B. either C. neither D. because 【答案】A 【考点】关联结构——not only...but also... 【解析】考查关联结构。not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”，本句连接a pencil和a ruler两个并列宾语。either和neither不能单独与not only搭配，because表示原因。故选A。 22. —Sorry, I didn't catch the last number. —____ A. I hope not. B. Never mind. C. You're welcome. D. Certainly. It was 317. 【答案】D 【考点】情景交际——请求重复信息 【解析】考查情景交际。上句表示没有听清最后一个数字，下句应重复信息，Certainly. It was 317符合语境。I hope not表示希望不是如此，Never mind常用于回应道歉，You're welcome用于回应感谢。故选D。 DEZHOU BRAISED CHICKEN — STORAGE LABEL Condition Storage rule Unopened Keep below 20°C After opening Refrigerate; eat within 48 hours Before serving Leave at room temperature for no more than 2 hours 23. A pack is opened at 6 p.m. on Monday. When should it be eaten by? A. Tuesday at 6 p.m. B. Wednesday at 6 p.m. C. Thursday at 6 p.m. D. Friday at 6 p.m. 【答案】B 【考点】功能材料——储存标签与时限计算 【解析】考查食品储存标签。开封后需冷藏并在48小时内食用。周一18:00之后48小时是周三18:00，因此最迟应在该时间前吃完。故选B。 ZIBO CERAMIC DISPLAY INDEX Code Color Surface Shelf ZB-08 Sky blue Smooth 2 ZB-14 Warm white Matt 5 ZB-21 Dark green Shiny 3 24. Where can a visitor find the warm-white piece with a matt surface? A. On Shelf 2. B. On Shelf 3. C. On Shelf 5. D. On Shelf 8. 【答案】C 【考点】功能材料——展品特征与位置匹配 【解析】考查陶瓷展品索引。Warm white和Matt同时出现在编号ZB-14的一行，该展品位于Shelf 5。Shelf 2和Shelf 3对应其他颜色与表面，Shelf 8未列出。故选C。 HOME LAUNDRY CARE CARD Item Wash Dry Linen curtain 30°C Hang dry Cotton apron 40°C Line dry Pillow cover 60°C Tumble dry 25. Which item may be washed at 60°C? A. The pillow cover. B. The cotton apron. C. The linen curtain. D. All three items. 【答案】A 【考点】功能材料——衣物与洗涤温度匹配 【解析】考查洗护信息表。Pillow cover一行的洗涤温度为60°C；Cotton apron为40°C，Linen curtain为30°C。因此A项正确。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文或材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A SHANDONG VOICES — SATURDAY RADIO Program Time Length Main content Morning Voices 9:10 a.m. 20 min Local interviews Street Names 11:30 a.m. 30 min Place-name stories Weekend Stage 2:15 p.m. 45 min Live music Ask the Doctor 4:00 p.m. 25 min Daily health Each listed length includes a three-minute news update. Morning Voices is repeated at 7:10 p.m. Send Weekend Stage song requests by text before noon. All four programs are available on the station app. FM 96.7 carries the same programs in the Jinan area. 26. Which program begins at 11:30 a.m.? A. Morning Voices. B. Street Names. C. Weekend Stage. D. Ask the Doctor. 27. Which program lasts the longest? A. Weekend Stage. B. Ask the Doctor. C. Morning Voices. D. Street Names. 28. When can a listener hear Morning Voices again? A. At noon. B. At 2:15 p.m. C. At 7:10 p.m. D. At 9:10 p.m. 29. What should listeners do before noon? A. Download a news report. B. Visit the Jinan studio. C. Call the doctor. D. Send song requests by text. 30. Why are the schedule and listening notes provided? A. To help listeners choose Saturday programs. B. To teach people how to repair a radio. C. To compare stations in different cities. D. To invite singers to a competition. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【导语】本文是一份山东地方广播电台周六节目单，列出四档节目的播出时间、时长和主要内容，并说明新闻时段、重播、点歌方式、手机应用和调频收听信息。 【详解】26. 细节理解题。节目表中11:30 a.m.对应Street Names，因此该节目在上午11:30开始。其他三个节目分别在9:10、2:15和4:00开始。故选B。 27. 细节理解题。节目时长分别为20、30、45和25分钟，其中Weekend Stage的45分钟最长。故选A。 28. 细节理解题。注意事项第二条写明Morning Voices会在晚上7:10重播，因此错过上午首播的听众可在该时间再次收听。故选C。 29. 细节理解题。注意事项第三条要求Weekend Stage的点歌信息在中午前通过短信发送，因此D项正确。材料未要求完成其他三项活动。故选D。 30. 写作目的题。材料集中列出周六四档节目的名称、时间、时长、主要内容和收听说明，目的在于帮助听众安排并选择节目。故选A。 B During a spring visit to Jiaozhou, Lin Yue went to a community square. She planned to meet her cousin Nannan after a yangge rehearsal. Yangge is a lively local folk dance. When Yue arrived, the group was moving in a large circle. Nannan had joined only a week earlier. She knew each step alone, but she often turned the wrong way with the group. She was watching two dancers across the circle. Because they faced her, their movements looked like her own image in a mirror. When they moved left, she also moved left. The group leader, however, had called for everyone to move right. During the break, Yue stood face to face with Nannan. She raised her right hand and asked Nannan which side it seemed to be on. Nannan pointed to her left and suddenly understood the problem. The leader then stood in front of Nannan. She tied a small blue cloth around her right wrist. She told Nannan to watch that cloth and listen to the drum count. This gave Nannan one clear person to follow. In the second half, Nannan stopped copying the dancers across from her. She watched the leader. She also listened to the drum count. She missed one turn, but corrected it at the next count. After the music ended, she laughed with relief. The circle had not been too difficult. She had simply been following the wrong view. 31. Why did Yue go to the community square? A. To meet her cousin after rehearsal. B. To lead a new dance group. C. To sell blue cloth. D. To repair a drum. 32. Why did Nannan often turn the wrong way? A. She could not hear any music. B. She copied dancers who were facing her. C. She had forgotten every step. D. She watched the cloth on the leader's wrist. 33. What helped Nannan notice the left-right problem? A. A picture of the square. B. A slower piece of music. C. Yue raising her right hand face to face. D. The leader leaving the circle. 34. Why did the leader wear a small blue cloth? A. To keep her hand warm. B. To clean the drum. C. To mark the end of rehearsal. D. To give Nannan a clear side to follow. 35. What did Nannan learn from the rehearsal? A. Choosing the right person to follow matters. B. A large circle makes every dance easy. C. New dancers should practise without music. D. Folk dances have no left turns. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【导语】本文讲述Lin Yue在胶州观看表妹Nannan排练秧歌，发现她因模仿对面舞者而混淆左右，随后用面对面举手和蓝布标记帮助她认准领队方向、跟上鼓点。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。第一段说明Yue到社区广场是为了在秧歌排练结束后接表妹Nannan，A项与原文一致。她没有担任领队，也没有卖布或修鼓。故选A。 32. 细节理解题。第二段说明Nannan观察的是圆圈对面的舞者。对方与她面对面，动作看起来像镜像，因此她按相反方向转动。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。休息时，Yue与Nannan面对面并举起右手，让她判断看起来位于哪一侧。这个小动作使Nannan理解了面对面观察会造成左右相反。故选C。 34. 推理判断题。领队让Nannan观察右手腕上的蓝布并听鼓点，蓝布相当于醒目的方向标记，使她能认准领队的右侧。故选D。 35. 主旨大意题。Nannan并非不会单个舞步，而是一直模仿面对自己的舞者。改为观察领队并听鼓点后，她顺利跟上，说明选择正确的参照对象很重要。故选A。 C A zipper looks simple, but several small parts work together. It has two rows of teeth and a moving part called a slider. The slider has narrow paths inside it. When you pull the slider up, these paths guide both rows inward. The teeth meet in the right order and hold each other. Pulling the slider down guides the rows apart again. Sometimes a zipper becomes stuck. A fold of cloth may enter the slider with the teeth. The two rows may also be at different heights. Pulling the slider sideways can make the problem worse. Hard pulling is rarely helpful. It can push the cloth deeper or bend a tooth. First, stop and look closely. Hold the cloth below the slider so both rows stay even. Then move the slider back a short distance. Gently pull the caught cloth away before trying again. A zipper works best when its teeth enter the slider evenly. The slider does not force a badly placed row into order. It only guides parts that are already close to the right position. This is why a small, careful movement often works better than a strong pull. 36. What are the narrow paths inside a slider used for? A. Coloring the cloth. B. Making the teeth longer. C. Guiding the two rows. D. Cutting loose threads. 37. What may happen if cloth enters the slider? A. The zipper may become stuck. B. The teeth become softer. C. The cloth changes color. D. The slider grows larger. 38. What does the word “even” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Very clean. B. At the same level. C. Full of color. D. Easy to break. 39. Why should people avoid pulling a stuck zipper hard? A. The slider may become cold. B. The zipper will make a loud sound. C. The two rows will become shorter. D. Cloth may go deeper or a tooth may bend. 40. Which statement best sums up the writer's explanation? A. Strong pulling is the fastest answer. B. Every zipper should have wider teeth. C. A zipper needs aligned parts and careful movement. D. Sliders work only on thick clothes. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【导语】本文介绍拉链的两排齿与滑头如何配合，分析布料卷入、齿列不齐和斜拉造成卡顿的原因，并说明轻轻退回滑头、理平布料的处理方法。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。第二段说明滑头内部的窄通道会把两排齿向内引导，使它们按顺序咬合。因此其作用是guiding the two rows。故选C。 37. 细节理解题。第三段先说拉链有时会卡住，接着解释一小折布料可能和齿一起进入滑头，这是拉链卡住的原因之一。故选A。 38. 词义猜测题。上文指出两排齿高度不同时拉链可能卡住，因此“hold the cloth...so both rows stay even”表示使两排齿保持同一高度。故选B。 39. 细节理解题。第四段明确说明用力拉可能把布料推得更深，也可能弄弯拉链齿，因此D项完整概括了两个后果。故选D。 40. 主旨大意题。全文先解释拉链滑头如何引导两排齿，再分析卡住的原因和正确处理方法，强调齿要对齐且动作要轻。因此C项最能概括全文。故选C。 第三部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据情景在每个空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Good afternoon. I'd like another key for my apartment. B: Certainly. Do you have the original (41) ____ you? A: Yes, here it is. B: This one has a special head. Would you like the copy in blue (42) ____ green? A: Blue, please. How (43) ____ will it take? B: About twenty minutes. A: Could I come back after four? B: Sure. Keep this ticket and show it when you (44) ____ the key. A: All right. How much is it? B: Twelve yuan. You can pay when you pick it (45) ____. 【答案】41. with 42. or 43. long 44. collect 45. up 【导语】本对话发生在配钥匙服务点，顾客出示原钥匙，选择新钥匙的颜色，询问制作时长，并确认凭票领取和付款方式。 【解析】41. 考查介词。have sth. with sb.表示“某人随身带着某物”，此处询问顾客是否带着原钥匙。故填with。 42. 考查并列连词。blue和green是供顾客选择的两个颜色，or表示“或者”，符合选择疑问句结构。故填or。 43. 考查疑问短语。根据答语About twenty minutes可知询问所需时长，How long意为“多长时间”。故填long。 44. 考查动词。出示小票的时间是在领取钥匙时，collect意为“领取”，主语为you，使用动词原形。故填collect。 45. 考查动词短语。pick sth. up意为“领取某物”，代词it放在pick和up之间。故填up。 第四部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A family notebook of Shandong sayings began with a question from my cousins and me. We had little (46) ____ (information) about some expressions that our older relatives still used. Instead of searching online, we asked them (47) ____ (we). Grandfather (48) ____ (tell) us one saying during dinner. Since then, we (49) ____ (collect) more than thirty. We are now used to (50) ____ (carry) a small notebook when relatives visit. Each page gives a (51) ____ (tradition) expression and its meaning. My aunt, (52) ____ grew up in western Shandong, checks the examples. She speaks (53) ____ (slow) than my uncle, so younger children can hear every sound. We also learn (54) ____ relatives in other towns. At family meals, (55) ____ I or my cousin reads a new expression aloud. The notebook does not decide which local way of speaking is best. It simply keeps warm words that belong to our family. 【答案】46. information 47. ourselves 48. told 49. have collected 50. carrying 51. traditional 52. who 53. more slowly 54. from 55. either 【导语】本文讲述几个表亲建立山东家庭用语册，向长辈询问本地说法，记录传统表达及含义，并请来自不同地区的亲友核对、朗读和补充内容。 【解析】46. 考查不可数名词。information意为“信息”，是不可数名词，little后直接接其原形，不能加-s。故填information。 47. 考查反身代词。主语we与执行询问动作的人相同，ourselves在此加强语气，表示“我们亲自询问他们”。故填ourselves。 48. 考查一般过去时。Last winter和上下文说明爷爷讲出这句话发生在过去，tell的过去式为told。故填told。 49. 考查现在完成时。Since then表示“从那以后到现在”，应使用现在完成时；主语we后用have collected。故填have collected。 50. 考查非谓语动词。be used to doing表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to为介词，carry应变为动名词carrying。故填carrying。 51. 考查词性转换。空处修饰名词expression，应用tradition的形容词形式traditional，表示“传统的表达”。故填traditional。 52. 考查定语从句。先行词My aunt指人，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用who。故填who。 53. 考查副词比较级。空处修饰speaks，than提示比较，slowly的比较级为more slowly。故填more slowly。 54. 考查介词。learn from sb.意为“向某人学习”，此处指还向其他城镇的亲友学习。故填from。 55. 考查关联结构。either...or...意为“或者……或者……”，连接I和my cousin两个并列主语。故填either。 第五部分 应用文写作（满分10分） 56. 假定你是李华。你的朋友Alex邀请你参加本周六的生日聚会，但你因家庭安排无法参加。请给Alex写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1) 表达歉意； (2) 说明不能参加的原因； (3) 提出另约时间当面送上祝福。 注意：(1) 词数80—120；(2) 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；(3) 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 【导语】本题要求给朋友写邮件，就无法参加其周六生日聚会表达歉意，说明已有家庭安排，并提出另约时间当面送上生日祝福。 【例文】 Dear Alex, I'm really sorry that I cannot come to your birthday gathering this Saturday. My cousin is getting married outside Jinan that afternoon. My family made the travel arrangements several weeks ago. I only noticed the two events were at the same time yesterday. I know you have prepared for the gathering carefully, so I feel bad about missing it. Could we meet on Sunday afternoon instead? I would like to give you my birthday card in person and spend some time together. If Sunday is not convenient, please choose another time. I hope you have a wonderful birthday with everyone. Yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】be sorry that...对……感到抱歉；birthday gathering生日聚会；make travel arrangements做好出行安排；at the same time同时；in person当面；be convenient方便。 【句式拓展】I'm really sorry that...用于真诚道歉；I only noticed...用于补充说明情况；Could we...?用于礼貌提出补救安排；If...is not convenient...用于给对方保留选择。 【点睛】范文约95词，先明确道歉，再说明因参加亲属婚礼而时间冲突，随后提出周日见面送卡片，并允许对方另选时间。称呼、正文、结束语和署名格式完整。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】山东省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。 1. Could you tell me ____ I can reach the upper shelf safely? A. what B. why C. how D. when 2. Mr. Gao gave us a useful piece of ____ before we began. A. advice B. chairs C. coins D. tickets 3. Nina used to ____ up late, but she is now used to ____ before seven. A. getting; rise B. get; rising C. getting; rising D. get; getting up 4. The blue whale is ____ animal on Earth. A. larger B. the largest C. large D. the larger 5. Fresh signs ____ at every entrance, so the hall is easier to find. A. have been placed B. placed C. have placed D. were placing 6. There is ____ in the hall now; everyone has gone home. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nobody 7. If you do not know the word, ____ it ____ in the dictionary. A. look; for B. look; up C. take; up D. put; away 8. Neither the coach nor the players ____ ready to leave yet. A. was B. is C. are D. be 9. Lily can play ____ erhu, but she never performs in public. A. the B. a C. an D. / 10. ____ you please move your bag from this seat? A. Must B. Need C. Shall D. Would 11. The small room felt ____ after the soft music began. A. peace B. peacefully C. peaceful D. peaces 12. If Leo ____ early tomorrow, we will save him a seat. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. is arriving 13. Today is my sister's ____ birthday. A. twelve B. twelves C. twelfths D. twelfth 14. Between you and ____, this plan needs one more check. A. me B. I C. mine D. myself 15. We ____ this small shop in 2022, and it ____ popular since then. A. visit; became B. have visited; becomes C. visited; has become D. visited; becomes 16. The woman ____ lives across the hall often helps my grandmother. A. whom B. who C. whose D. where 17. Please ____ the lid firmly before you carry the bottle. A. close B. borrow C. invite D. grow 18. ____ is important to read both sides of the notice, isn't it? A. That B. This C. One D. It 19. The children are proud ____ the mural they finished together. A. at B. of C. from D. with 20. The new clock runs ____ than the old one. A. accurate B. most accurately C. more accurately D. more accurate 21. Mina brought not only a pencil ____ a ruler for the drawing. A. but also B. either C. neither D. because 22. —Sorry, I didn't catch the last number. —____ A. I hope not. B. Never mind. C. You're welcome. D. Certainly. It was 317. DEZHOU BRAISED CHICKEN — STORAGE LABEL Condition Storage rule Unopened Keep below 20°C After opening Refrigerate; eat within 48 hours Before serving Leave at room temperature for no more than 2 hours 23. A pack is opened at 6 p.m. on Monday. When should it be eaten by? A. Tuesday at 6 p.m. B. Wednesday at 6 p.m. C. Thursday at 6 p.m. D. Friday at 6 p.m. ZIBO CERAMIC DISPLAY INDEX Code Color Surface Shelf ZB-08 Sky blue Smooth 2 ZB-14 Warm white Matt 5 ZB-21 Dark green Shiny 3 24. Where can a visitor find the warm-white piece with a matt surface? A. On Shelf 2. B. On Shelf 3. C. On Shelf 5. D. On Shelf 8. HOME LAUNDRY CARE CARD Item Wash Dry Linen curtain 30°C Hang dry Cotton apron 40°C Line dry Pillow cover 60°C Tumble dry 25. Which item may be washed at 60°C? A. The pillow cover. B. The cotton apron. C. The linen curtain. D. All three items. 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文或材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A SHANDONG VOICES — SATURDAY RADIO Program Time Length Main content Morning Voices 9:10 a.m. 20 min Local interviews Street Names 11:30 a.m. 30 min Place-name stories Weekend Stage 2:15 p.m. 45 min Live music Ask the Doctor 4:00 p.m. 25 min Daily health Each listed length includes a three-minute news update. Morning Voices is repeated at 7:10 p.m. Send Weekend Stage song requests by text before noon. All four programs are available on the station app. FM 96.7 carries the same programs in the Jinan area. 26. Which program begins at 11:30 a.m.? A. Morning Voices. B. Street Names. C. Weekend Stage. D. Ask the Doctor. 27. Which program lasts the longest? A. Weekend Stage. B. Ask the Doctor. C. Morning Voices. D. Street Names. 28. When can a listener hear Morning Voices again? A. At noon. B. At 2:15 p.m. C. At 7:10 p.m. D. At 9:10 p.m. 29. What should listeners do before noon? A. Download a news report. B. Visit the Jinan studio. C. Call the doctor. D. Send song requests by text. 30. Why are the schedule and listening notes provided? A. To help listeners choose Saturday programs. B. To teach people how to repair a radio. C. To compare stations in different cities. D. To invite singers to a competition. B During a spring visit to Jiaozhou, Lin Yue went to a community square. She planned to meet her cousin Nannan after a yangge rehearsal. Yangge is a lively local folk dance. When Yue arrived, the group was moving in a large circle. Nannan had joined only a week earlier. She knew each step alone, but she often turned the wrong way with the group. She was watching two dancers across the circle. Because they faced her, their movements looked like her own image in a mirror. When they moved left, she also moved left. The group leader, however, had called for everyone to move right. During the break, Yue stood face to face with Nannan. She raised her right hand and asked Nannan which side it seemed to be on. Nannan pointed to her left and suddenly understood the problem. The leader then stood in front of Nannan. She tied a small blue cloth around her right wrist. She told Nannan to watch that cloth and listen to the drum count. This gave Nannan one clear person to follow. In the second half, Nannan stopped copying the dancers across from her. She watched the leader. She also listened to the drum count. She missed one turn, but corrected it at the next count. After the music ended, she laughed with relief. The circle had not been too difficult. She had simply been following the wrong view. 31. Why did Yue go to the community square? A. To meet her cousin after rehearsal. B. To lead a new dance group. C. To sell blue cloth. D. To repair a drum. 32. Why did Nannan often turn the wrong way? A. She could not hear any music. B. She copied dancers who were facing her. C. She had forgotten every step. D. She watched the cloth on the leader's wrist. 33. What helped Nannan notice the left-right problem? A. A picture of the square. B. A slower piece of music. C. Yue raising her right hand face to face. D. The leader leaving the circle. 34. Why did the leader wear a small blue cloth? A. To keep her hand warm. B. To clean the drum. C. To mark the end of rehearsal. D. To give Nannan a clear side to follow. 35. What did Nannan learn from the rehearsal? A. Choosing the right person to follow matters. B. A large circle makes every dance easy. C. New dancers should practise without music. D. Folk dances have no left turns. C A zipper looks simple, but several small parts work together. It has two rows of teeth and a moving part called a slider. The slider has narrow paths inside it. When you pull the slider up, these paths guide both rows inward. The teeth meet in the right order and hold each other. Pulling the slider down guides the rows apart again. Sometimes a zipper becomes stuck. A fold of cloth may enter the slider with the teeth. The two rows may also be at different heights. Pulling the slider sideways can make the problem worse. Hard pulling is rarely helpful. It can push the cloth deeper or bend a tooth. First, stop and look closely. Hold the cloth below the slider so both rows stay even. Then move the slider back a short distance. Gently pull the caught cloth away before trying again. A zipper works best when its teeth enter the slider evenly. The slider does not force a badly placed row into order. It only guides parts that are already close to the right position. This is why a small, careful movement often works better than a strong pull. 36. What are the narrow paths inside a slider used for? A. Coloring the cloth. B. Making the teeth longer. C. Guiding the two rows. D. Cutting loose threads. 37. What may happen if cloth enters the slider? A. The zipper may become stuck. B. The teeth become softer. C. The cloth changes color. D. The slider grows larger. 38. What does the word “even” mean in the fourth paragraph? A. Very clean. B. At the same level. C. Full of color. D. Easy to break. 39. Why should people avoid pulling a stuck zipper hard? A. The slider may become cold. B. The zipper will make a loud sound. C. The two rows will become shorter. D. Cloth may go deeper or a tooth may bend. 40. Which statement best sums up the writer's explanation? A. Strong pulling is the fastest answer. B. Every zipper should have wider teeth. C. A zipper needs aligned parts and careful movement. D. Sliders work only on thick clothes. 第三部分 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据情景在每个空白处填入1个适当的单词。 A: Good afternoon. I'd like another key for my apartment. B: Certainly. Do you have the original (41) ____ you? A: Yes, here it is. B: This one has a special head. Would you like the copy in blue (42) ____ green? A: Blue, please. How (43) ____ will it take? B: About twenty minutes. A: Could I come back after four? B: Sure. Keep this ticket and show it when you (44) ____ the key. A: All right. How much is it? B: Twelve yuan. You can pay when you pick it (45) ____. 第四部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A family notebook of Shandong sayings began with a question from my cousins and me. We had little (46) ____ (information) about some expressions that our older relatives still used. Instead of searching online, we asked them (47) ____ (we). Grandfather (48) ____ (tell) us one saying during dinner. Since then, we (49) ____ (collect) more than thirty. We are now used to (50) ____ (carry) a small notebook when relatives visit. Each page gives a (51) ____ (tradition) expression and its meaning. My aunt, (52) ____ grew up in western Shandong, checks the examples. She speaks (53) ____ (slow) than my uncle, so younger children can hear every sound. We also learn (54) ____ relatives in other towns. At family meals, (55) ____ I or my cousin reads a new expression aloud. The notebook does not decide which local way of speaking is best. It simply keeps warm words that belong to our family. 第五部分 应用文写作（满分10分） 56. 假定你是李华。你的朋友Alex邀请你参加本周六的生日聚会，但你因家庭安排无法参加。请给Alex写一封电子邮件，内容包括： (1) 表达歉意； (2) 说明不能参加的原因； (3) 提出另约时间当面送上祝福。 注意：(1) 词数80—120；(2) 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；(3) 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $