内容正文:
这是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始,请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。text one next, please. How can I help you? I'd like to mail this book to london. Could you tell me how much IT costs for airmail? sure. Let me wait for you. That'll be twenty five dollars, eighty cents. Next, please, how can I help you? I'd like to mail this book to london. Could you tell me how much IT costs for airmail? sure. Let me weigh IT for you. That'll be twenty five dollars, eighty cents. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。Text too. Sir, i'm afraid your flight to chicago has been overbooked. Would you mind taking the next one at three o'clock pm? But I have a connecting flight to catch. Is there any . other option we can put you on? Stand by for the one thirty P. M. flight. Please wait for . our announcement. sir. I'm afraid your flight to chicago has been overbooked. Would you mind taking the next one at three o'clock? P. M. but I have a connecting flight to catch. Is there any . other option we can put you on standby for the one thirty P. M. flight? Please wait for our announcement. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题,text three. this apartment is only a five minute walk from the subway station. True, but the rent is almost twice what we're paying now. Well, location matters more to me than Price. This apartment is only a five minute walk from the subway station. True, but the rent is almost twice what we're paying now. Well, location matters more to me than Price. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Text for I plan to create artworks with the popular AI painting tool these days. I tried IT last week. Isn't IT drawing effect amazing? What made you change your mind? The basic version is free, but to get vivid, unique details, I want to pay monthly fees I can afford right now. Besides, I find the color selection to complex. I plan to create artworks with the popular AI painting . tool these days. I tried IT last week. Isn't its drawing effect amazing? What need to change your mind? The basic version is free, but to get vivid, unique details, I want to pay monthly fees I can't afford right now. Besides, I find the color selection to complex. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题,text five. I spend my free time cutting short videos these days. That sounds fun. What do you usually film in your videos? Fairly little moments around me, and I share them online. I spend my free time cutting short videos these days. That sounds fun. What do you usually film in your videos? A little moments around me, and I share them online. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six excuse me, i'm trying to find the maple street, but i've been driving around for twenty minutes. My GPS says i'm here, but I don't see the street sign ah . it's because that big tree in front of the corner houses blocking the sign. You've passed IT twice. Maple street is that small road right next to the old bookstore. Oh, I see IT now. Thank you. I'm meeting a friend for dinner at the new italian restaurant on that street. Oh, that's a great place. Enjoy your meal. Excuse me, i'm trying to find the maple street, but i've been driving around for twenty minutes my GPS as i'm here, but I don't see the street sign. Uh, it's because that big tree in front of the corner houses blocking the sign you've passed IT twice. Maple street is that small road right next to the old . bookstore. Oh, I see. And now thank you. I'm meeting a friend for dinner at the new italian restaurant on that street. Oh, that's a great place. Enjoy . your meal. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text, seven. Good morning, Betty. Beautiful day isn't . IT IT certainly is. carl. I was just about to water . my tomatoes. They look fantastic. You've really GTA Green them. I can never get my plants to grow that. Well. thanks. IT took me a few years to figure out the right soil and watering schedule, but once you get the hang of IT, it's quite rewarding. I bet, you know, seeing your garden makes me want to start one of my own is IT a lot of work to keep IT going. IT is especially in the summer when you have to water every day, but the taste of homegrown vegetables is worth IT. It's the main reason I started. Plus IT saves us quite a bit on grocery bills. That sounds like a great idea. Maybe i'll give this a try next spring. You should, and if you need any help, just knock on my door. Good morning, Betty. Beautiful day isn't . IT IT certainly is Carol. I was just about to water my tomatoes. They look fantastic. You've really got a Green thun. I can never get my plants to grow that. Well. thanks. IT took me a few years to figure out the right soil and watering schedule, but once you get the hang of IT, it's quite rewarding. I bet, you know, seeing your garden makes me want to start one of my own. Is that a lot of work to keep IT going? IT is especially in the summer when you have to water every day, but the taste of home grown vegetables is worth IT. It's the main reason I started. Plus IT saves us quite a bit on grocery bills. That sounds like a great idea. Maybe i'll give me a try next . spring you and if you need any help, just knock on my door. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Text, hello, i'm calling about the summer job you advertised. Is the position still available? Yes, IT is we are looking for someone to lead hiking tours in the national park. That sounds great. I love the outdoors and I know the park quite well. I've been going there since I was a kid. good. You'll need to be familiar with the park to guide tours on three different trails and share some interesting facts about the local wildlife along the way. I can do that. Do I need to bring my own equipment? No, we'll provide everything. You need a uniform, a first ID kit and a park vehicle for getting to the trail heads. What about a phone? Do I need one for community? Yes, you'll need your own mobile phone to contact the office in case of emergencies. Besides, you must have a valid driver's license to drive the vehicle. No problem. I have one. Can you come in for an interview on . friday morning? sure. I'll be there. Hello, i'm calling about the summer job you advertised. Is the position still available? Yes, IT is we are looking for someone to lead hiking tours in the national park. That sounds great. I love the outdoors, and I know the park quite well. I've been going there since I was a kid. good. You'll need to be familiar with the park to guide tours on three different trails and share some interesting facts about the local wildlife along the way. I can do that. Do I need to bring my own equipment? No, we'll provide everything. You need a uniform, a first aid kit and a park vehicle for getting to the trail heads. What about a phone? Do I need one for communication? Yes. you'll need your own mobile phone to contact the office in case of emergencies. Besides, you must have a valid driver's license to drive the vehicle. No problem. I have one. Can you come in for an interview . on friday morning? sure. I'll be there. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine. Hi, mike, it's anna. I'm calling about our dinner reservations this evening. Hi, hanna. Is everything okay? Well, I just realized I have a meeting scheduled from four o'clock to six o'clock, but the client just asked to extend IT by another hour. Our booking is at seven thirty. Could we move IT to eight o'clock instead? I doubt whether they can accommodate us that late. The restaurant gets very busy after seven thirty. That's what I was afraid of, but I really don't want to miss this dinner. I've been looking forward to trying this . place for weeks. If I were you, i'd phone them right now and ask if there's any table available after eight o'clock. That's a good idea, but i'm afraid they won't have any. The restaurant is always fully booked . on fridays. I see. Then how about we just order, take out and eat at my place? We can we schedule the fancy dinner for this weekend? That actually sounds Better. I'll call the restaurant and cancel the booking. Can you pick up the food on your way home? sure. I'll leave the office around six fifteen and pick IT up. Text me the order. great. See you later. See you. Hi, mike, it's ema. I'm calling about our dinner reservations . this evening. Is everything okay? Well. I just realized that I have a meeting scheduled from four o'clock to six o'clock, but the client just asked to extended by another hour. Our booking is at seven thirty. Could we move IT to eight o'clock instead? I doubt whether they can accommodate us that late. The restaurant gets very busy after seven thirty. That's what I was afraid of, but I really don't want to miss this dinner. I've been looking forward to trying this . place for weeks. If I were you, i'd phone them right now and ask if there's any table available after eight o'clock. That's a good idea, but i'm afraid they won't have any. The restaurant is always fully booked . on fridays. I see. Then how about we just order, take out and eat at my place? We can. We schedule the fancy dinner for this weekend? That actually sounds Better. I'll call the restaurant and cancel the booking. Can you pick up the food on your way home? sure. I'll leave the office around six fifteen and pick IT up. Text me the order. great. See you later. See you. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten good evening, everyone. Welcome to our weekly environmental corner. Today, I want to talk about something we all experience, but rarely connect to the bigger picture. weather. Last summer, I recorded the highest temperatures in thirty years. July alone broke seven daily records. I was shocked to see my electricity bills double. I was using air conditioning almost twenty four hours a day. But what worried me most was noticing how many of our local trees had dried up and died. This got me thinking, if we don't act now, our summer will only get hotter. So I started a small campaign in my community encouraging people to plant shade trees around their homes. It's not a huge step, but it's beginning. I'm not saying we can change the climate overnight, if only IT. We're that simple. But every tree we plant today will call our streets tomorrow. So here's my suggestion this weekend, buy a Young tree and planted in your yard. You'll not only save on cooling costs, but you'll also leave a Greener city for your children. Thank you for listening. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to our weekly environmental corner. Today, I want to talk about something we all experience, but rarely connect to the bigger picture. weather. Last summer, I recorded the highest temperatures in thirty years. July alone broke seven daily records. I was shocked to see my electricity bills double. I was using air conditioning almost twenty four hours a day. But what worried me most was noticing how many of our local trees had dried up and died. This got me thinking, if we don't act now, our summers will only get hotter. So I started a small campaign in my community encouraging people to plant shade trees around their homes. It's not a huge step, but it's a beginning. I'm not saying we can change the climate overnight, if only IT. We're that simple. But every tree we plant today will cool our streets tomorrow. So here's my suggestion this weekend, buy a Young tree and planted in your yard. You'll not only save on cooling costs, but you'll also leave a Greener city for your children. Thank you for listening. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
浙南名校联盟2027届高三10月联考英语答案解析
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 BAABC
第二部分 阅读
21-23 ADC 24-27 BADC 28-31 BDDA 32-35 BABC 36-40 FCBAG
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BBACD 51-55 ACDAB
第二节 语法填空
56.Celebrated 57.reflection 58.a 59.spiritual 60.is performed
61.representative 62.helping 63.as 64.beliefs 65.and
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
One possible version
An Unsung Hero on Campus
I'd like to take this chance to show my gratitude to our school cleaner, an elderly woman whose name I hardly know.
Every morning, before any of us arrives, the steady swish of her broom sweeping fallen leaves across the playground can be heard. Rain or shine, she never misses a day. What touches me most is that she always greets us with a warm smile, though few of us bother to respond. Her silent dedication keeps our campus clean and pleasant, yet we seldom pause to say "thank you".
I want to express my sincere thanks to her. Her quiet devotion makes our school a nicer place for us to study in. Every unsung hero on campus deserves our gratitude.
第二节 读后续写
One possible version
Paragraph 1:
On hearing the frantic shouts, Tom grabbed a rope and headed toward the water. Reaching the bank, he spotted Bennett clinging to the small tree, his face blue with cold. The bank was steep and slippery, and the current was far too strong to swim against. Tom quickly tied one end of the rope to a sturdy tree and threw the other end toward Bennett. "Grab it!" he yelled. Bennett lunged forward and caught the rope with both hands. Tom braced himself and pulled with all his might, inch by inch, until he seized Bennett's shoulders and dragged him onto the muddy shore. Bennett collapsed, coughing up water, his whole body trembling.
Paragraph 2:
Moments later, Mary arrived and saw Bennett lying on the muddy bank. She rushed to his side and knelt beside him, her eyes filled with tears. "I thought I'd lost you," she sobbed. Bennett managed a weak smile and squeezed her hand. "Thanks to him," he whispered, nodding toward Tom, who was already wrapping his jacket around Bennett's shaking shoulders. Tom helped them back to his house nearby, where he made hot drinks and called for help. Sitting by the fire, Bennett stared at the stranger who had saved his life and made a silent promise: if ever given the chance, he would do the same for someone else.
A
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲的是加州大学伯克利分校标志性建筑萨瑟塔(钟楼)的参观信息,包括观景体验、开放时间、票价以及无障碍与携带物品限制等。
21.A 细节理解题。文章第一段指出,从观景平台游客可以欣赏到湾区的壮观景色,并说"The Campanile is truly not to be missed",说明它值得一看的主要原因是景色优美。故选A。
22.D 细节理解题。票价部分明确写明"Youth (2 and under ): Free ",即两岁及以下儿童免费。故选D。
23.C 推理推断题。文章主要提供开放时间、票价、无障碍通道、携带物品限制等参观须知,典型面向来校园参观的游客。故选C。
B
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在女儿推荐下使用智能穿搭应用,从最初觉得方便兴奋,到因应用给出荒谬建议而困扰,最终卸载应用并认识到真实家人的意见胜过数字算法。
24.B 细节理解题。第一周作者称该应用为"game-changer",应用让他穿蓝衬衫配灰裤子,他走进办公室时感觉自己像"fashion icon"。这说明他认为应用的建议有帮助且令人兴奋。故选B。
25.A 推理判断题。第三段提到应用建议他穿十年前买的亮橙色短裤,还在七月天气更新失败时让他穿最厚外套,这些例子都是为了说明应用给出的建议荒谬离谱。故选A。
26.D 观点态度题。妻子笑着提醒作者,他有镜子、手机天气应用和真实的 Emma,而真实 Emma 的意见远比任何应用重要。这说明妻子认为应用最多只能作为参考,不能取代人的判断。故选D。
27.C 主旨大意题。作者最终卸载应用,回归旧衣柜,并说唯一还在意的评价来自真实女儿每天早上的话:"Dad, you're wearing that?""这表明真实生活中的人际联系胜过数字建议。故选C。
C
【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要讲的是人类早期语言可能以简单的"动词+名词"两词组合为特征,这种组合如何扩展语言表达功能、参与社会竞争,并成为现代复杂语法的隐藏基础。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"the earliest form of language used simple verb-noun pairings like 'catch fish' or 'throw spear"可知,最早的语言形式以动词﹣名词搭配为特征。故选B。
29.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段前句" In 'pickpocket,' it is unclear who is doing the action."可知,此处指"谁在做动作"不清楚。 That ambiguity 中的 ambiguity 即"不清晰、含糊",与 lack of clarity 同义。故选D。
30.D 主旨大意题。第三段首句指出"These early combinations extended far beyond mere action descriptions; they expanded what language could do.” 随后用 “time flies”表达隐喻、用意外词组合解释幽默,说明早期"词组合"具有强大的表达功能。故选D。
31.A 推理判断题。最后一段指出这些简单的两词结构"became the foundation for more complex grammar",并且"remain hidden in modern speech --- small but powerful traces of how human language began"。这说明该段意在强调这些早期结构的历史作用和基础性地位。故选A。
D
【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要讲的是睡眠追踪设备在判断睡眠时长、睡眠阶段方面的准确性,其对改善睡眠习惯的帮助及可能引发的焦虑,并指出判断睡眠质量的最好方式是醒来是否感到休息充分。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第一段"A new study published in Nature found a U-shaped relationship between sleep duration and biological ageing”可知,新研究发现睡眠时长与生物衰老之间存在 U 型关系,即睡眠时长会影响衰老。故选B。
33.A 推理判断题。第二段指出多数追踪器能较好区分睡眠与清醒,但第三段转折说明" trackers become less reliable when identifying different sleep stages ", 并且 "Wearables match polysomnography on sleep-stage classification only 50-80% of the time",眠阶段时不够可靠,容易误判睡眠阶段。故选A。
34.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段" There is a simpler alternative: whether you wake up feeling rested is the best indicator of how good your night actually was.”可知,作者建议醒来后是否感到休息充分来判断睡眠质量,即倾听自己身体的感受。故选B。
35.C 主旨大意题。全文围绕睡眠追踪器展开,既说明其在判断睡眠与清醒、改善睡眠习惯方面的作用,也指出其在睡眠阶段识别上的不足以及可能引发焦虑等弊端,最后给出判断睡眠质量的简单方法。 C 项"Sleep Trackers: Help or Harm?"最能全面概括文章主旨。故选C。
七选五
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是送贺卡这一传统的历史渊源、发展演变、现代设计以及环保趋势。
36.F 段尾总结与承上启下(代词指代)。前一句说贺卡承载我们的思想和情感,后文开始从古埃及、中国等角度介绍贺卡的历史。F项"Their rich history spreads across centuries and civilizations."中的 Their 指代 greeting cards,既承接上文贺卡的意义,又引出下文对其历史的介绍。故选F。
37.C 并列举例与逻辑衔接(Similarly)。前文列举古埃及人在卷轴上书写、中国人在新年送装饰红包表达祝福, C 项" Similarly, cards with Persian poetry were exchanged."用 Similarly 引出波斯诗歌卡片,继续说明不同文明中类似的送祝福方式,符合语境。故选C。
38.B 细节支撑与设计描述。前句说维多利亚时期贺卡设计变得多样,B项"They were decorated with lace, ribbon, and patterns."具体说明贺卡如何装饰,用蕾丝、丝带和图案体现" varied in design ",并与后句"成为珍贵纪念品"衔接。故选B。
39.A 段首主题句与今昔过渡。后文说大多数贺卡内页仍留白供手写,有些还可在线定制照片,说明现代贺卡设计丰富多样。A项"Today, greeting cards come in countless designs."正好总领本段,引出今天的贺卡形式。故选 A。
40.G 环保主题与因果承接。后句"They are using recycled materials …"说明生产者正在使用回收材料、可生物降解亮片和可持续植物纤维纸。G项"With green awareness, many producers are changing their methods."中的 green awareness 与后文环保做法呼应,They指代 many producers 。故选G。
完形填空
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者离家后陷入无家可归、无钱无工作的困境,在经理 Karl表面冷淡却实际关心、帮助和信任下重新振作,最终找到工作并决心传递善意、塑造自我的故事。
41.C 考查动词词义辨析。A. challenge 挑战; B. entertain 娱乐; C. sustain 维持; D. arrange 安排。句意"我没有稳定的住处,没有钱,也没有工作来维持自己的生活", sustain oneself 意为"维持生计、养活自己"。故选C。
42.B 考查名词词义辨析。A. tension 紧张; B. weakness 软弱; C.sympathy 同情; D. gratitude 感激。 in moments of weakness 意为"在脆弱的时刻",符合作者想回到父亲家的语境。故选B。
43.D 考查名词词义辨析。A. anger 愤怒;B. doubt 怀疑;C.shame 羞耻; D. pity 怜悯。作者不想承受寄住家庭眼中那种"怜悯", pity 符合语境。故选D。
44.A 考查形容词词义辨析。A. distant 冷淡疏远的; B. modest 谦虚的; C. boring 无聊的; D. nervous 紧张的。 cold and distant 并列,说明 Karl 的态度冷淡而疏远。故选A。
45.C 考查动词词义辨析与固定搭配。A. accept 接受; B. present 呈现; C. extend 伸出; D. seek 寻找。 extend a helping hand 为固定搭配,意为"伸出援手"。故选C。
46.B 考查名词词义辨析。A. tracks 轨迹; B. signs 迹象; C. promises 承诺; D. symbols 象征。 see signs 意为"看出迹象",指 Karl 察觉到作者处境异常的迹象。故选B。
47.B 考查动词短语辨析。A. turned to 求助于; B. checked on 查看、关心; C. believed in 信任、支持; D. called for 需要。句意"他看到了不寻常的迹象,当他得知我的处境时,他来看望我、关心我,甚至给我钱应急", checked on 表示"探望、查看情况、关心",与 learned about my situation 衔接自然。故选B。
48.A 考查名词词义辨析。A. guilt 内疚; B. relief 宽慰; C. pride 骄傲; D. sorrow 悲伤。作者因之前不公平地评判 Karl 而感到深深内疚,guilt 符合语境。故选A。
49.C 考查名词词义辨析与固定搭配。A. rule 规则; B. pressure 压力; C. roof 屋顶; D. protection 保护。 live under someone else' s roof 意为"寄人篱下",符合作者住在别人家的处境。故选C。
50.D 考查副词词义辨析。A. hesitantly 犹豫地; B. readily 乐意地; C. bitterly 痛苦地; D. firmly 坚定地。 gently but firmly 意为"温柔但坚定",符合 Karl 鼓励作者不要伪装的态度。故选D。
51.A 考查动词词义辨析。A. nodded 点头; B. waited 等待; C. argued 争论; D. panicked 惊慌。作者"点了点头",稍微放下防备,但并没有完全承认失败。故选A。
52.C 考查动词短语辨析。A. move on 继续前进; B. take off 起飞、成功;C. look up 改善; 好转;D. slow down 减速。后文"找到工作并搬出去"说明情况开始好转, look up 此处是熟词生义,意为"好转"。故选C。
53.D 考查名词词义辨析。A. request 请求; B. apology 道歉; C. order 命令; D. reply 回复。作者发邮件感谢 Karl ,他的"回复"出乎意料, reply 符合语境。故选D。
54.A 考查形容词词义辨析。A. generous 慷慨的; B. grateful 感激的; C. faithful 忠诚的; D. loyal 忠实的。作者承诺像 Karl 一样,对需要帮助的人友善而慷慨, kind and generous 并列。故选A。
55.B 考查动词词义辨析。A. changed 改变; B. shaped 塑造; C. saved 拯救; D. reminded 提醒。 shape who I am today 意为"塑造了今天的我",符合全文个人成长与感恩传递的主题。故选B。
语法填空
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是藏族传统舞蹈"达布阿谐"的文化重要性、表演场合、服饰乐器、文化内涵以及入选国家非遗后的传承意义。
56.Celebrated 考查非谓语动词(过去分词作状语)。句子主语 it 指代 Dabu Axie,与 celebrate 之间是被动关系,表示"因……而受赞誉/闻名"。此处用过去分词短语 Celebrated for .在句首作原因状语,相当于Because it is celebrated for …。注意位于句首,首字母大写。
57.reflection 考查词性转换(动词变名词)。空前有不定冠词 a ,空后是 of ,说明此处需要可数名词单数。 a reflection of 意为"……的反映/体现"。 reflect 的名词形式是 reflection。
58.a 考查冠词。form 是可数名词单数,此处表示"一种独特形式",需用不定冠词。 unique 虽以元音字母 u 开头,但发音以辅音音素/j/开头,所以用 a而不是an。
59.spiritual 考查词性转换(名词变形容词)。此处与 historical , social 并列,共同修饰名词 dimensions,因此需要形容词形式。 spirit 的形容词是 spiritual ,表示"精神的"。
60.is performed 考查被动语态与主谓一致。主语 Dabu Axie 是单数第三人称,与 perform 之间是被动关系;文章描述其通常情况,应用一般现在时被动语态,故填 is performed。
61.representative 考查词性转换/固定搭配。be representative of 是固定搭配,意为"代表……的,体现……的"。此处作表语,说明 clothing 体现了藏族文化审美,故用形容词 representative。
62.helping 考查非谓语动词(现在分词作结果状语)。逗号后表示前面"这一认可"带来的自然结果,逻辑主语与 help 之间是主动关系,故用现在分词 helping。可理解为 which helps ...的简化形式。
63.as 考查介词/固定搭配。serve as 是固定搭配,意为"作为,充当"。此处表示达布阿谐作为一种讲故事媒介发挥作用。
64.beliefs 考查名词复数。此处与 values , historical narratives 并列,belief 是可数名词,需用复数形式 beliefs ,表示"信仰、信念"。
65.and 考查并列连词(连接并列谓语)。本句主干为 It reflects ... and offers ..。其中 faith , harmony with nature, and the celebration of life 是reflects的宾语;themes central to Tibetan philosophy是插入的同位语,进一步解释前面的这些主题。因此and连接的是两个并列谓语 reflects 和 offers , offers 的主语仍然是It。故填and。
第 1 页 共 9 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
浙江省浙南名校联盟2027届高三10月联考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. At a post office.
2. What will the man do next?
A. Change his reservation. B. Wait for further notice. C. Take a different flight.
3. What does the man think of the apartment?
A. It's too small. B. It's expensive. C. It's well-located.
4. Why does the man give up using the AI painting tool?
A. It costs too much.
B. The color selection is limited.
C. The basic version is complex.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Watching videos online. B. Sharing online stories. C. Making short videos.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man fail to see the street sign?
A. His GPS fails. B. A big tree blocks it. C. A bookstore hides it.
7. What is the man going to do on Maple Street?
A. Pick up a friend. B. Visit a bookstore. C. Dine with a friend.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.
9.Why did the woman start her vegetable garden?
A. To enjoy the taste. B.To get exercise. C. To save money.
10. What might the man do next spring?
A. Help water plants. B. Start a vegetable garden. C. Grow the same vegetables.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11. What position is the man applying for?
A. Tour guide. B. Park driver. C. First aid trainer.
12. What is required for the job?
A. Outdoor-related knowledge. B. Guiding experience. C. Familiarity with the park.
13. What is provided for the job?
A. A uniform. B. A mobile phone. C. A private vehicle.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To tell him the booking. B. To change a dinner plan. C. To confirm a meeting time.
15. When does the woman's meeting end?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
16. What does the man say about the restaurant after 7:30?
A. It is closed. B. It is crowded. C. It delivers food.
17. What is the woman's final decision?
A. Call off the reservation.
B. Ask Mike to cook dinner.
C. Book a table for next Friday.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18. What worried the speaker most last summer?
A. The dying of local trees.
B. The record-breaking heat.
C. The rising electricity bills.
19. What did the speaker start in the community?
A. A cost-saving project.
B. A tree-planting campaign.
C. A weather-watching group.
20. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To share a personal story.
B. To introduce a community event.
C. To raise environmental awareness.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sather Tower, also known as the Campanile, is one of the University of California, Berkeley's most beloved symbols. At 307 feet, it is the second-tallest freestanding clock and bell tower in the world. From the observation platform, visitors can enjoy a spectacular view of the Bay Area. The platform is accessible via an elevator and 38 stairs. Three daily concerts are held at 7:50 am, 12:00 pm, and 6:00 pm. The Campanile is truly not to be missed.
Hours of Operation
Please note the Campanile may be closed with little notice due to situations out of our control .
● Monday - Friday:10 am - 5 pm
● Saturday :10 am - 5:30 pm
● Sunday :10 am -1 pm &3 pm - 5:30 pm
Special hours : Friday, July 10:10 am - 3:30 pm (closing early)
Ticket Prices
Credit cards & Apple Pay only (no cash, checks, or traveler's checks accepted)
● General admission (18-64 years ): $6
● Seniors (65+ years ): $5
● University of California Alumni Association ( CAA ) Members with ID : $5
● Youth (3-17 years ): $5
● Youth (2 and under ): Free
● UC Berkeley students, faculty, and staff with their UC Berkeley ID card: Free
● Admitted and waitlisted students: Free with proof of admission to UC Berkeley. Please note that family and friends will need to buy their tickets.
Accessibility & Restrictions
The observation platform is not wheelchair accessible, as there are 38 steps from the top of the elevator to the observation platform. The outdoor area and indoor exhibits are accessible by wheelchair.
Backpacks, large bags, food and drinks are not permitted in the elevator or on the observation platform. We have a bag check inside the lobby for all of these items. Small purses, cameras, and cell phones are permitted. Only service animals are allowed in the building. Visitors with other animals must have someone stay with them outside at all times.
21. Why is Sather Tower considered a must-see?
A. It offers great views. B. It is easy to access.
C. It holds free concerts. D. It is the tallest tower.
22. Who can visit the Campanile free of charge?
A. Seniors over 65 years old. B. Family of UC Berkeley staff.
C. Admitted students with an ID. D. Children aged two or younger.
23. Who are the target readers of this text?
A. Tour guides. B. Local students.
C. Campus visitors. D. University staff.
B
I'd like to think I'm a fairly modern guy. I use a smartwatch, order groceries online, and can even park using my car's sensors. So, when my 15-year-old daughter, Emma, declared my wardrobe a "disaster zone" and offered a "digital makeover, " I foolishly agreed.
It started with a simple app. Emma took photos of all my clothes, and the app promised the perfect daily outfit based on the weather, my calendar, and a color-matching algorithm(算法). I was impressed. For the first week, it was a game-changer. “Wear the blue shirt with the grey trousers," the app would command, and I'd stride into the office feeling like a fashion icon.
Trouble began subtly. The app, perhaps influenced by Emma's own tastes, started suggesting items I'd forgotten - a pair of bright orange shorts I'd bought for a holiday ten years ago. When I ignored it, the app lowered my "style score", meaningless but frustrating. Then, the weather update failed, insisting snow in July and telling me to wear my heaviest coat. My colleagues thought I had lost my mind. I tried to override the app, but Emma locked me out of “Expert Mode”.
Feeling defeated, I confessed to my wife. She laughed and reminded me of something I'd forgotten: I don't have a style score; I have a mirror. I don't have an algorithm for rain; I have a weather app on my phone. And most importantly I don't need a digital Emma; I have a real one, and her opinion matters far more than any app's.
So, I uninstalled the app. My wardrobe is back to its old, familiar chaos. And it feels just right. The only opinion that still counts is the one I hear from the hallway every morning: "Dad, you're wearing that?"
24. How did the author find the app's first-week suggestions?
A. Confusing and risky. B. Helpful and exciting.
C. Practical and creative. D. Complex and costly.
25. Why does the author mention the shorts and the coat in Paragraph 3?
A. To show the app's absurd advice. B. To prove the app leaned his habits.
C. To explain his need for style score. D. To suggest the app was hard to use.
26.How does the author's wife view the app?
A. It needs improvement badly. B. It replaces human judgement.
C. It makes unreliable predictions. D. It serves as a reference at best.
27. What message is conveyed in the text?
A. Digital tools can ruin our daily style. B. Teenagers know more about technology.
C. Real-life connections beat digital advice. D. Wardrobes should not be managed by apps.
C
Before full sentences, human language may have relied on just two words at a time. According to new research published in PNAS Nexus, the earliest form of language used simple verb-noun pairings like "catch fish" or "throw spear". There were no tense markers, no clear subjects or objects, just a concise way to express action. That simple structure was enough for early humans, for whom speed and clarity mattered more than precision.
Traces of this early system still exist today. Linguists call them "living fossils" - words like "killjoy", "pickpocket", and "crybaby" combine a verb and a noun into a single compound word. What sets them apart is how loosely they follow modern grammar. In "pickpocket," it is unclear who is doing the action. That ambiguity reflects an earlier stage of language, before grammar became fully structured. Similar constructions appear across languages, showing they arc not mere accidents but echoes of an early way of building meaning.
These early combinations extended far beyond mere action descriptions; they expanded what language could do. By pairing concrete words, people could express abstract ideas. A phrase like "time flies" stretches literal meaning into metaphor, opening the door to more complex thought. That same mechanism(机制)explains humor --- unexpected word combinations create surprise, which is often the origin of humor.
This early language also played a role in social competition. The ability to create clever, memorable combinations helped individuals gain social advantage. Quick, expressive language could establish status or challenge opponents. As one researcher put it, this reflected a kind of "survival of the sharpest."
Over time, these simple two-word structures became the foundation for more complex grammar. Even as language grew more complex, those early building blocks never disappeared. They remain hidden in modem speech --- small but powerful traces of how human language began.
28. What characterized the earliest form of language?
A. Complex grammar. B. Verb-noun pairings.
C. Full sentences. D. Tense markers.
29. What does the underlined word "ambiguity" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Simplicity of rules. B. Depth of meaning.
C. Complexity of form. D. Lack of clarity.
30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Functions of humor. B. Origin of abstract thought.
C. Features of metaphors. D. Power of word combinations.
31. What is the main function of the last paragraph ?
A. To stress the structures' historical role. B. To introduce new evidence for the research.
C. To explain grammar's rapid development. D. To question the findings of previous studies.
D
Nearly half of Americans and around 40% of Britons now use smart watches, smart rings, or phone apps to track their sleep. But are these devices accurate? And do they actually help? A new study published in Nature found a U-shaped relationship between sleep duration and biological ageing, which provides a standard to judge whether the sleep-tracking tools work properly. Using data from roughly 500,000 people, researchers discovered that those who slept between 6.4 and 7.8 hours per night showed slower ageing than those who slept either more or less.
Sleep trackers promise to help users hit this sweet spot. Most trackers distinguish sleep from wakefulness fairly well. Several studies have compared them to polysomnography (多导睡眠监测)--- the gold standard that uses monitors to record eye movements, brain activity and heart rate. A 2024 paper found that three popular wearables agreed with polysomnography about 95% of the time in telling sleep from wakefulness.
However, trackers become less reliable when identifying different sleep stages. A good night requires cycling between REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep and several stages of non-REM sleep. Wearables match polysomnography on sleep-stage classification only 50-80% of the time. "That earns a C + to B +," says Harvard scientist Rebecca Robbins. Yet many devices still include these inaccurate readings in their sleep Scores.
Despite trackers' shortcomings, most sleep researchers view them positively. They say the devices give them a better, more objective sense of how long they slept. Plus, they do seem to improve sleep habits. In a survey by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 55% of adults who reported using sleep trackers said they had changed their behaviour after learning from the data. One small study, published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine in 2020, found that wearing a sleep tracker for a week improved self-reported sleep quality.
Too much data can have downsides, though. Unlike trying to eat healthily or exercise, putting more thought and effort into sleeping can backfire. As many as 30% of sleep-tracker users report feeling anxious about their data --- and that anxiety can feed into a vicious cycle, since concern about poor sleep is itself one of the most common causes of sleepless nights. But sleep data is not worth losing sleep over. There is a simpler alternative: whether you wake up feeling rested is the best indicator of how good your night actually was.
32. What is the key finding of the new study?
A. Longer sleep ensures health. B. Sleep duration impacts aging.
C. Middle-aged people sleep less. D. Sleep trackers are widely used.
33. What can be inferred about sleep trackers?
A. They misjudge sleep stages. B. They match the gold standard.
C. They exactly track brain waves. D. They poorly sense wakefulness .
34. What does the author suggest for judging sleep?
A. Ignoring sleep data. B. Listening to your body.
C. Using simpler devices. D. Relying on trackers' scores.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. New Findings on Sleep Cycles. B. Ways to Judge Sleep Quality.
C. Sleep Trackers: Help or Harm? D. Can Sleep Data Cause Anxiety?
第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beyond Paper --- The Culture of Giving Cards
The tradition of sending greeting cards has survived the rise of digital communication. Though often inexpensive, cards carry our thoughts and emotions. _36_
Since the earliest days of written communication, special occasions such as birthdays and seasonal celebrations have been marked by handwritten notes. Ancient Egyptians wrote on scrolls. In China, wishes of good fortune were sent in decorative red envelopes around the New Year. 37 These early gestures laid the foundation for the greeting card culture we know today.
Before the printing revolution of the 15th century, only the wealthy could afford to send cards. The invention of printing made them more accessible. As industrialization swept through the 19th century, sending cards became a widespread practice. During the Victorian period, greeting cards became varied in design. 38 The cards themselves became treasured keepsakes.
39 Most still leave blank space inside for a handwritten message , preserving the personal touch. Some can even be customized online with the photos of loved ones.
The global greeting card market is now valued at around $19 billion. 40 They are using recycled materials, biodegradable glitter, and paper made from sustainable plant fibers like bamboo. This way, we can continue the kind tradition of card-giving without harming the planet.
A. Today, greeting cards come in countless designs.
B. They were decorated with lace, ribbon, and patterns.
C. Similarly, cards with Persian poetry were exchanged.
D. However, digital cards are becoming more popular today.
E. The designs were often simple and plain in the early days.
F. Their rich history spreads across centuries and civilizations.
G. With green awareness, many producers are changing their methods.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had just moved out of my father's house, finally breaking free from his control. But I had no stable place to stay, no money, and no job to _41 myself. Overnight, I became homeless and had to stay with a family that treated me as a charity. In moments of _42_ , I thought about going back. Wouldn't that be better than the _43_ I saw in their eyes?
One of my saviors was Karl, my manager. Working with him, I found his manner cold and _44_ . Yet he was one of the few people to _45 a helping hand to me. He saw unusual _46 during that time, and when he learned about my situation, he _47_ me and even gave me money to get by. I felt deep _48 for having judged him so unfairly.
One evening, he took me to dinner. I acted as if everything was fine, but eventually I admitted how uncomfortable I felt, living under someone else' s _49_ . "This will change," he said. Then he looked at me gently but 50_ , "But you don't have to pretend with me." I _51_ a little, letting my guard down while not fully admitting defeat.
Later, things began to _52_ . I found a job and moved out. To repay Karl, I emailed him. His 53 was unexpected: "You owe me nothing. Just pay it forward!"
That day I made a promise to be kind and 54 to anyone in need, just as he had been to me. It was his guidance that led me to make that promise and 55_ who I am today.
41. A. challenge B. entertain C. sustain D. arrange
42. A. tension B. weakness C. sympathy D. gratitude
43. A. anger B. doubt C. shame D. pity
44. A. distant B. modest C. boring D. nervous
45. A. accept B. present C. extend D. seek
46. A. tracks B. signs C. promises D. symbols
47. A. turned to B. checked on C. believed in D. called for
48. A. guilt B. relief C. pride D. sorrow
49. A. rule B. pressure C. roof D. protection
50. A. hesitantly B. readily C. bitterly D. firmly
51. A. nodded B. waited C. argued D. panicked
52. A. move on B. take off C. look up D. slow down
53. A. request B. apology C. order D. reply
54. A. generous B. grateful C. faithful D. loyal
55. A. changed B. shaped C. saved D. reminded
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dabu Axie is a traditional Tibetan dance originating from the Xizang Autonomous Region. 56 (celebrate) for its significant cultural importance and rich heritage, it has been listed on the national intangible cultural heritage list.
The dance is a 57 (reflect) of the vibrant cultural practices and traditions found among the Tibetan communities. Dabu Axie represents 58 unique form of artistic expression that covers the historical, social, and 59 (spirit) dimensions of Tibetan culture.
As an integral part of Tibetan cultural celebrations, Dabu Axie 60 (perform) during various local festivals and ceremonies, symbolizing joy, unity, and the social bonds that tie the community together.
Performers of Dabu Axie typically wear colorful clothing that is 61 (represent) of Tibetan cultural aesthetics, and the dance itself is often accompanied by musical instruments specific to the region, such as Tibetan flutes and drums.
This recognition highlights its importance to both the Tibetan community and China's cultural diversity, 62 (help) preserve traditional practices and ensure skills are passed to future generations while promoting cross-ethnic understanding. Beyond dance, Dabu Axie serves 63 a storytelling medium conveying Tibetan values 64 (belief), and historical narratives. It reflects faith, harmony with nature, and the celebration of life, themes central to Tibetan philosophy, 65_ offers insights into communal customs.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
当下不少同学常感念老师的教诲、同学的陪伴,却往往忽视身边默默奉献的校园后勤人员。请你向校英文报" Heartfelt Thanks "栏目投稿,内容包括:
感恩的人;(2)你的理由。
注意:
写作词数应为80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unsung Hero on Campus
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a bright , unseasonably warm Saturday in late April when 32-year-old Bennett Reinhardt and his childhood friend Mary decided to go kayaking(皮划艇)on the Elk River, a winding, fast-moving waterway that cuts through the hills of northern Alabama. The plan was simple: paddle a gentle stretch, enjoy the sunshine, and be back by mid-afternoon. Neither had any idea the day would turn into a fight for survival.
The trouble started almost immediately. The river, swollen from days of heavy rain, was running much faster than usual. Within minutes of launching, the current grabbed their kayaks and swept them downstream far quicker than they'd anticipated. Before they knew it, they'd drifted into a narrow, rocky gorge (峡谷) known locally as "The Narrows".
Panic set in as Bennett's kayak crashed into a rock and turned over. He hit the water hard, the cold current instantly stealing his breath. Mary, who was just ahead, managed to paddle to the bank and climb to safety, but Bennett was gone --- swept downstream, bouncing off rocks, his body rolling in the icy water.
Some 200 yards downstream, Bennett finally managed to grab onto a small tree growing out of the riverbank. The tree he clung to was small, its roots barely holding in the soft soil. Each surge of current pulled at his body, threatening to tear him loose. Bennett's hands were numb, his muscles shaking from hypothermia(失温), his mind foggy from the shock. He clung there, gasping, as the water raged past. He shouted for help, but the roaring current drowned most of his voice. His strength was fading fast, and he knew he couldn't hold on much longer. "Please," he whispered, "someone help me."
Tom Carter, a construction worker who lived a half-mile from the river, was working in his yard. He had lived there his whole life and had pulled more than one careless paddler out of trouble.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph l:
On hearing the frantic shouts, Tom grabbed a rope and headed toward the water.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Moments later, Mary arrived and saw Bennett lying on the muddy bank.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第 1 页 共 9 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$nullnull