重庆市第八中学校2026-2027 学年上学期八年级英语 Unit2定时练习

Unit2英语定时练习 (满分100分) I听力测试。（共0分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.I agree. B.No problem. C.Good job. 2.A.Have a good trip. B.You're welcome. C.It's kind of you 3.A.Good idea! B.You are right. C.I'd love to. 4.A.Of course. B.Don't worry. C.Me too. 5.A.Yes,please. B.Yes,sure. C.No,thanks. 6.A.OK,thank you. B.I think so,too C.Sorry to hear that. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选顶中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A./mu:vi:/ B./mu:v/. C./mu:va/. 8.A.By driving car. B.By taking the subway. C.By taking the bus. 9.A.She played soccer. B.She fed the fish. C.She hung out with friends. 10.A.Clean the living room. B.Clean the balcony. C.Grow flowers. 11.A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and parent. C.Father and daughter. 12.A. B 第三节（年小题2分，共8分） 听两遍，根据你听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 13.Parents do chores with their children and teach them. into different boxes. Get Kids 14.Let kids do chores to Do Chores Let kids make mistakes and guide them to improve. 15.Encourage kids *Praise and say to kids. 16.The speaker thinks the advice can help family members create a(n) together. IⅡ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 I think friends are very important in my life,so it's difficult for me to live a life with no friends.I have a lot of good friends.Nancy is one of 17.She is fifteen years old,and I am thirteen.She is only 18 year older than me.We live next to each other,so we knew each other when we19very young.Now we are in 20 same grade,but in different classes.Her height is the same 21 mine.But she is thinner than me.She is really 22 and she usually gets better grades in the exams.She often helps me 23 my study.We like doing the same things.For example,we 24like reading,drawing and doing sports.Every weekend,we spend a lot of time doing these things together.25 we have the same hobbies and interests,we also have something different.I am funnier and enioy 26 jokes.However; she is quieter and more serious.We care about each other very much and we hope we can be friends forever. 17.A.them B.they C.their 18.A.one B.two C.three 19.A.are B.was C.were 20.A.the B./ C.an 21.A.to B.as C.about 22.A.hard-working B.work hard C.hard work 23.A.at B.to C.with 24.A.all B.both C.neither 25.A.Although B.Because C.But 26.A.to tell B.tell C.telling Ⅲ.完形填空。（年小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。 In a small village,there was a young boy named Li.Li was a very good boy,but he didn't know what he wanted to do when he 27.He often asked himself,"What is my dream?" One day,Li met an old man.The man asked Li,"What is your dream?"Li looked down and said,"I don't have a dream.I'm not special,so I think I may never do 28 great." The man told Li a 29."Long long ago,there was a bird that wanted to fly high,30 it was afraid to leave its nest().One day,a very big storm came,and the nest fell from the tree.The bird had to fly.It found it could fly._3l_and farther(更远)than it ever thought.” Li listened carefully and he knew what the old man wanted to tell32.From that day on,he started to study hard and read books about the world.He thought that one day,he could do something 33 with what he learned. A few years later,Li found what he34loved.He became a doctor and worked in a famous hospital.He saved many people's lives and was happy about it.He looked back and35 that his hard work had helped him achieve more than he ever thought. Li's story teaches us that dreams are not always clear 36.But through hard work,we can find our 2 dreams and make a difference to the world. 27.A.looked for B.grew up C.made up D.worked out 28.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing 29.A.book B.story C.joke D.fact 30.A.and B.although C.but D.if 31.A.shorter B.slower C.closer D.higher 32.A.her B.him C.me D.you 33.A.interesting B.difficult C.simple D.meaningful 34.A.hardly B.seriously C.really D.luckily 35.A.invited B.expected C.realized D.agreed 36.A.so far B.in half C.at least D.at first IV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。 A --The Golden Swan,adapted from JATAKA Long ago,there lived a swan with golden feathers.A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters.They were very poor and sometimes they even didn't have enough money to buy food. The swan was sad to see that.She said to herself,"I'll give one of my feathers to them each day.After selling my feather,they can live a happy life." And she did so.From then on,the swan came every day and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before. But day after day,the woman became greedy()She said to her daughters," If so,we will be poor again.We should take all her feathers when she comes next time." "Oh no,Mum!"cried the daughters."This will hurt the swan.She helps us a lot!"But the mother was too excited to listen.When the swan came as usual,the mother caught her and took all her feathers.But suddenly,the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. The swan said,"What a bad woman!I came to help you,but you wanted to kill me.Now I'm leaving and will never come back."With these words,the swan flew away. 37.Which picture shows the correct change of excited the mother's feelings? appy happy sad time excited excited appy happy sad time 38.Which of the following can we put in.▲_？ A.The swan may fly away one day. B.The swan may lay eggs one day C.There may be many other swans in the lake. D.The swan doesn't have many golden feathers. 39.Why did the daughters disagree with their mother? A.Because they knew the swan's feathers would become chicken feathers. B.Because they thought it was bad to hurt the swan. C.Because they wanted to sell the feathers by themselves. D.Because they hoped that the swan would bring more feathers later. 40.What can we learn from the story? A.We should be thankful and not be greedy. B.Working hard can make our life better. C.It's important to share things with others. D.Being kind to animals can bring good luck. 1With the development of science and technology,smart homes are becoming more and more popular. A smart home is a home with many smart devices.These devices )can be connected to the Internet and controlled(控制)by your smartphone. 2You can control your home even when you are far away.For example,you can turn on the lights or the air-conditioner()before you get home.A smart lock can open the door with your fingerprint()or a password()You no longer need to carry keys.Some smart cameras can send messages to your phone if someone comes near your house.They help keep your home safe. 3Smart homes also make daily life easier.A smart fridge can tell you when food is running out.A robot cleaner can clean the floor without your help.Smart speakers can follow your voice orders.You can just say, “Play music'”,and it will do it for you. However,smart homes are not perfect.Smart devices are usually expensive.Besides,if the Internet stops working,many smart things can't work well.Sometimes,hackers may get your personal information through these devices. 5Smart homes bring us a new way of living.They make our home sweet and convenient,but we should also use them carefully. 41.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Smart homes are completely free. B.Smart devices need Internet and smartphone control. C.Smart homes have a long history. D.Smart devices can work without the Internet. 42According to the passage,smart homes can't help people 4 A.turn on the air-conditiener B.finish housework more easily C.send messages to your phone if someone comes near your house. D.write music by giving voice orders 43.What does the underlined word"hackers"in paragraph 4 mean? A.维修员 B.黑客 C.工程师 D.访客 44.What can we infer from the whole passage? A.Smart homes have only good sides for everyone. B.We should stay away from all smart home devices. C.Although smart homes are convenient.we still need to use them with care. D.Smart homes can work well when there is no Internet. V.任务型阅读。(45-46每小题2分，47-48每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Should Twalkers Be Fined(罚款)？ Nowadays,texting while walking is very common.People even have a special name for it:twalking.But is it safe?Actually,it can be quite dangerous.When people keep looking at their phones while walking,they may run into other people,fall down,or even cause car accidents.This puts everyone in danger.Some people believe that twalkers should be fined. However,not everyone thinks fines are a good idea.Which side are you on? Hasan,who is 14 years old,disagrees. Anthony,a 15-year-old student,agrees. He thinks fines don't really work well. He says that if we fine these people, Instead,he believes that the they will know that twalking is government(政府)should find new dangerous.He gives the example of ways to keep people safe.For example,the seatbelt(安全带)laws-before they became a rule, government in Poland put traffic lights on the many people did not wear them.Now,almost ground so that people looking down at their phones everyone does.Fining twalkers could work in the can still see the signals().Hasan also believes same way.What's more,they will start noticing the that people should learn to be responsible(for real world around them,having better conversations themselves.They shouldn't need a fine to tell them with friends,and experiencing the beauty of nature. when to stop using their phones. Both sides have good points.However,different places should have different rules.The government welcomes new ideas from the public. 45.Is twalking safe? 5 46.How did the government in Poland help the twalkers? 47.What are Anthony's opinions on fining twalkers? 48.Besides fining,what other ideas do you have to help the government stop twalking?(about 20 words) I词性转换（每空1分，共9分） 用所给词正确形式填空 49.It's important for us .(sort)the rubbish before throwing it away. 50.The (die)of her pet made the little girl very sad. 51.The cake smells so (good)that I can't help drooling(流口水). 52.I can't wait」 (hang)up the pictures on the wall. 53.You look so.. (excite)in this new pair of trousers. 54."Are you ready to go?"he asked.She(nod)in reply. 55.It was_ (joy)to see my old friends again after many years. 56.He is (plan)to visit his grandparents. 57.Upon my .(arrive)at the airport,my friends welcomed me with their open arms. VⅡ完成句子(58-61小题，每空一分，62小题2分，共10分) 58.Family members get together to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. 59.People share delicious mooncakes with their loved ones. 60.秋天的夜晚，月亮高高地挂在天上。 61.The warm festival brings people sweet memories. 62.important,it,is,for,us,treasure,to,the,time,family Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals.58. family members get together??(对划线部分提问)For most Chinese people,.it is a special time for family reunion.No matter how far they are,many people will try their best to go back home. 59. people delicious mooncakes with their loved ones'?(一般疑问句)Yes,they do.. On the cool autumn night,the bright moon in the sky.(完成译句)60.Family members stay together and enjoy the moon and chat with eacn other.They talk about their daily life and share happy stories.61. Mid-Autumn Festival bring us'?(对划线部分提问)The warm festival brings people sweet memories so lots of people look forward to it.62 ,(连词成句) VIⅡ.概要补全。(64和67小题2分，63和66小题3分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3 6 6 个词。 Shyness can make people feel unhappy.But the good news is,you are not the only one.Scientists say more than 40%of people think they are shy. Why do some people become shy?Scientists believe genes ()life experiences,and the environment all matter.For example,in some families,everyone seems to be shy What happens if you are shy?Well,being shy may make it a little hard for you to make friends or take part in social activities. You can't overcome shyness overnight.It takes time and needs practice.Here's some advice that may help you. Think of what to talk about before you go to a social situation.For example,if you know your classmates are interested in an upcoming activity,learn about it,so you can join in their talk. Let people know you are shy.If you are shy,just show it.Instead of letting people guess,tell them the truth.Explain that you are shy,but that you enjoy talking to people. Make it easy for others.Remember,you are not the only shy person.Things like saying hello or smiling can make others feel better. Practise one social skill at a time.Start small.For example,smile or be the first person to say hi.Choose skills you feel comfortable with and practise it for a day,a week,a month,or even a year. Shyness is quite common and always makes people unhappy.However,63.Scientists believe that genes,life experiences,and the environment can 64.You may have 65 making friends or taking part in social activities if you are shy.Here's some advice:Prepare some topics before going to a social situation.66.Say hello or smile so that others can feel better.Remember to practise one skill at a time and begin with small things. 63. 64. 65. 66.