10.2026年大连市初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试-【中考123】备战2027年中考英语模拟试题精编（辽宁专版）

to communicate with them politely. ◆ 平稳拿住瓶子的正确方法，收获了实用的经验。A选项“多么 Here are my suggestions.First,always remember to show 精彩的一课啊！”，对这次亲身实践得到的成长进行总结感叹。 your respect to them.Second,calm down when you have different 故选A。 ideas.Don't talk back immediately.Third,choose a proper time 20.D[解析]细节推理题。根据前文The scientist then added that to talk to your teachers after class.Tell them your thoughts in a it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to soft voice.They will understand you. make mistakes.可知，提到他从此明白不必害怕犯错，后文说明 I hope these suggestions can help you.Things will get better 就算实验不成功，也能收获价值。D选项“他明白了错误正是 s00n. 学习新事物的机会”，承上启下，点明故事的核心道理，和结尾 Yours, 观点完美呼应。故选D。 Li Hui 8.沈阳市皇姑区2025一2026学年（下）初中毕业 [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者发现小儿子Kevin因被忽视而伤 年级阶段性质量监测第一次模拟考试 心难过，通过纸条沟通了解到孩子的内心想法，从此更加关心家 人，学会用书写的方式化解情绪问题的故事。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于骆驼的基本信 21-25 DBABC 26-30 ACDAC 息及其与人类生活的联系。 1.B[解析]推理判断题。根据表格“Camels are social animals..” [语篇导读]本文作者通过十年的运气相关研究，借助对照实验 可知，骆驼是群居动物，“live in groups”符合其群居特性。故 揭示了幸运者与不幸运者的核心差异，并总结了几条帮助人们提 选B。 升幸运程度的行为原则。 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Weight:300-1,000kg”可 31.their 32.to study 33.asked 34.secretly 35.researcher 知，骆驼通常体重在300到1000千克之间。故选D。 36.was missed 37.more nervous 38.of 39.and 40.a 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据表格“A camel's coat(hair)reflects 四 the desert sun and keeps them cool at very hot temperatures.It will [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在好朋友的狗的陪伴下，度过 also keep them warm at cooler temperatures.”可知，骆驼的皮毛能 了一个个孤独的夏天，并学到了分享爱跟快乐。 反射阳光、调节体温，具有特殊功能，所以是“special(特别 41.A public swimming pool. 的)” ，故选C。 42.On a/the bridge. 4.D[解析]推理判断题。本文围绕骆驼的习性、特征等科学知 43.With his Doggie kisses. 识展开介绍，这类内容最可能出自“科学杂志(A science 44.I think sharing love and joy can fill our world with warmth.It magazine)” 。故选D。 brings people closer and makes every moment more meaningful and [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从害羞、沉默 bright.Small acts of care create endless happiness around us. 痛苦，在姐姐的鼓励下勇敢开口表达，最终变得自信、勇敢的成长 放性试题，答案不唯一) 故事。 5-8 CBBC 45.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文主要介绍太阳的特征、作用、星系位置、寿命温 Dear James, 度等相关天文知识。 I'm very happy to receive your email! 9.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中The sun is also like a Last winter holiday,I had an unforgettable dinner at a small big anchor.It creates gravity that keeps all the planets moving countryside restaurant with my parents.It was cold outside,but around it in the solar system.可知，是太阳产生的引力，让太阳系 the dinner made me feel warm all over. 的行星围绕太阳运转。故选A。 This meal was special because it was my parents'reward for 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中The sun orbits the my progress in study.We talked about my school life and future middle of the Milky Way.As it moves,it brings the planets in the plans over tasty home-made dishes.We laughed a lot and enjoyed solar system along with it.Earth goes along for the ride.One full the sweet time together.This dinner taught me that love is always orbit takes230 million years.可知，太阳绕银河系中心完整公转 around me.I felt loved and confident.It will stay as a sweet 一圈，需要花费2.3亿年的时间。故选D。 memory in my heart forever. 11.B[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句The sun's Yours, light only takes eight minutes to reach us.由此可以推断，太阳光 Li Hui 抵达地球是十分便捷、很快的。对应选项quite easy。故选B。 9.沈阳市于洪区2025一2026学年度下学期第一次模拟考试 l2.A[解析]标题归纳题。根据第一段The sun is a star made of gas.It is not rocky and hard like Earth.It is burning hot and very [语篇导读]文章介绍了一所学校春季运动会的一些相关情况。 bright.及通读全文可知，全文从太阳的构成、对地球的作用、太 14 CCBD 阳在银河系的位置、太阳的年龄、温度、光球层等多个角度介绍 语篇导读]作者因为对中国文化很感兴趣，所以学习中文，在 了太阳，因此这篇文章最好的标题是关于太阳的事实。故选A。 学中文的过程中，作者尝试了很多方法，并最终掌握了学习语言 [语篇导读]本文介绍了微塑料无处不在，其对人体细胞和内分 的秘诀。 泌系统的危害，以及减少风险的具体方法。 5.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“As a foreigner who is 13-16 BDAC really interested in Chinese culture,I like learning Chinese.”可知 [语篇导读] 本文通过一位著名科学家儿时失手使牛奶瓶掉落 因为对中国文化感兴趣，所以学习中文。故选C。 的经历，告诉我们不必畏惧犯错，错误也是宝贵的学习契机。 6.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段“The problem for most l7.E[解析]细节推理题。根据后文Once he was asked how he foreigners,however,is that knowing 3,000 characters sounds like was able to be so creative.He replied that it all came from an an impossible task,because many of the Chinese characters look experience he had with his mother when he was2 years old.可知， the same.That's why some people give up halfway.It's the most 开始讲述某个人的成长故事，E选项“曾经有一位做出多项重 arduous part for me too..”可推测出学习汉字是困难的，即 大发现的著名科学家”，引出下文的人物与事例，起到开篇总 arduous是“困难的”意思。故选A。 起的作用。故选E。 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“As for speaking,I l8.C[解析]细节推理题。根据前文what a great and wonderful practice talking about different topics in Chinese when I am walking mess you have made!可知，C选项“我从没见过这么大一滩牛 around,talking to myself or in my head,thinking through different 奶”，承接地板满是牛奶的场景，贴合妈妈温柔又有趣的语气， conversations and situations.For example,whenever I was going to 衔接自然。故选C。 a shop,I would think about how to say that in Chinese.”可知对于 19.A[解析]细节推理题。根据前文The little boy learned that if 作者而言，像中国人那样思考是练习口语的主要方式。故选B。 he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands,he could 8.C[解析]推理判断题。根据文章结尾“Learning a language is carry it without dropping it.可知，小男孩学会了双手握住瓶口、 never easy.As for me,I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step,and I'm still learning new things to this 26.A[解析]考查动词。句意：然而，老木匠再次摇了摇头。 dy!”可知学习一门语言不是一件容易的事。故选C。 shook摇；hit打；lifted举起；turned转身。根据文章“the old [语篇导读]文章提供了撰写影评的实用建议：多次观看电影、 carpenter..·,his head once again”可知，木板还是没达到要求， 明确观点、评价演技、关注细节（如特效、音乐、台词），旨在帮助读 老木匠再次“摇头”。故选A。 者提升写作能力与观点表达能力。 27.D[解析]考查副词。句意：他不再匆忙，仔细地打磨木板的 9.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Watch the movie more 每一部分。angrily生气地；happily高兴地；carelessly粗心地； than once.”;第三段“Establish your opinion.”;第四段“Talk ◆ carefully仔细地。根据文章“He wasn't in a hurry any more”可 about acting.”和最后一段“Other movie details..”可知，文中依次 知，“仔细地”打磨木板的每一部分。故选D。 列出“多看一遍电影、树立自己的观点、评价演技、关注其他电 28.B[解析]考查名词。句意：成功不仅需要技巧，还需要耐心 影细节”四条写作影评的建议。故选B。 help帮助；skil技能；shape形状；aim目的。根据语境可知，成 10.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“Comment on actors'" 功不仅需要“技巧”，还需要耐心。故选B。 acting..Never give spoilers!”可知，写影评时我们必须避免刷 29.C[解析]考查形容词。句意：工作越无聊，我们越需要耐心。 透。故选B。 funnier更有趣；easier更容易；patient耐心的；hard难的。根据 1l.B[解析]段落大意题。根据第四段“Comment on actors' 文章“The more boring the job is,the more29 we need to acting.Never give spoilers!If you describe the actors'emotional be.”及逻辑可知，工作越无聊，越需要耐心，此处为“boring”与 expressions,or the body language they use,you can give your “patient'”的对比。故选C。 audience a real sense of the movie's quality without destroying any 30.B[解析]考查名词。句意：年轻人明白了木工真正的精神。 surprises.”可知，第四段主要讲述要评价演员的表演。故 pice价格；spirit精神；care关心；advice建议。根据文章“t 选B。 was not only about making things,but also about shaping() l2.C[解析]标题归纳题。根据第一段“Writing a movie review is the mind.”可知，年轻人领悟到木工不仅是制作物品，更是塑 not only a great way to polish your writing skills,but also helps 造心智。故选B。 you learn to share your ideas clearly.Here are several simple and useful tips.”结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了写好一篇影 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了现代科技如何让古代艺术焕发 评的实用方法。故选C。 新生。 「语篇导读]本文主要讲述了一个孤独症男孩的妈妈，在丈夫去 31.seeing 32.famous 33 artist 34.a 35.Farmers 36.business 世后独自抚养孩子，生活过得很艰辛，但是她不抱怨生活，积极乐 37.and 38.ideas 39.as 40.are filled 观，乐于助人，因此受到了陌生人的帮助。 四 13-16 BBDD [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者减肥的故事。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了使用电子设备的危害，以及介绍了 41.My heavy weight was bad for my health. 应对这些危害的方法。 42.I just changed my bad daily habits. 17.D[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“Staring at the screen for a 43.Be patient and keep doing weight-control rules all the time long time can cause eye strain and even damage our eyesight. 44.Yes.First,I should keep a balanced diet.I should avoid eating 知，此处应该介绍电子设备对眼睛的危害。结合选项“Fist,it food high in fat.I'd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. is bad for our eyes.”符合语境。故选D。 Second,to build up a strong body,I should exercise every day and l8.B[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“They even play games in have enough sleep.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) clss”可知，此处应该介绍在课堂上玩游戏的影响。结合选项 五 “which makes them miss important knowledge..”符合语境。故选 45.One possible version: Dear Eric, l9.A[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Third,it can influence our Thanks a lot for your email and for trusting me with this communication with family and friends.”可知，此处应该介绍电 ◆ study.I'm really happy to help.In my free time,I often play 子设备对亲情和友谊的影响。结合选项“This can break their basketball with my friends.It's fun and keeps me healthy.I also relationship or friendship.”符合语境。故选A。 like reading books,especially storybooks.They take me to amazing 20.C[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“To deal with these worlds.Sometimes,I help my parents with housework,like problems'”可知，此处应该介绍解决这些问题的办法。结合选 cleaning the room.If you have more questions or need further help, 项“students should use electronic devices properly..”符合语境。 feel free to tell me.I'm always here to assist you. 故选C。 Yours, Li Hui [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻木匠向老木匠 10.2026年大连市初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试 学习制作家具的故事，通过打磨木板的经历领悟到成功不仅需要 技能，还需要耐心。 1-4 ADAC 5-8 BDAA 9-12 CBDB 13-16 CABC 17-20 EDBA 21.A[解析]考查动词短语。句意：一天，一个年轻人来向他学 习。learn from向…学习；learn about了解；look at看；look 21-25 ADDBB 26-30 ACDBC after照顾。根据文章“a young man came to..him”及后文老 三 木匠的教学内容可知，年轻人是来向老木匠“学习”。故选A。 31.started 32.was used 33.a 34.shops 35.harder 36.or 22.B[解析]考查形容词。句意：我想更快地制作家具。higher 37.their 38.luckily 39.in 40.to kecp 更高；faster更快；louder更大声；earlier更早。根据文章“was 四 always hurrying to finish things”可知，年轻人追求速度，想更快 41.They live in groups called pods 做家具。故选B。 42.Male dolphins with more close friends aged more slowly 23.D[解析]考查形容词。句意：把这块木板打磨光滑。sot柔 ◆ 43.It may help them lower stress,find food and stay safe. 软的；small小的；straight直的；smooth光滑的。根据后文“Itis 44.Yes.When I started running the 800 meters,I always finished not smooth enough”可知，是要把木板打磨“光滑”。故选D。 last.My friend Lucy didn't laugh at me but ran along with me 24.D[解析]考查形容词。句意：这个人认为这很容易。cheap every day.With her help,I became confident and passed the PE 便宜的；hard硬的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据文章 test finally.（开放性试题，答案不唯一) “He sanded the board a few times and give it back soon.”可知， 五 他认为“容易”。故选D。 45.One Possible Version: 25.C[解析]考查动词。句意：老木匠摸了摸木板说：“不够光 Dear Henry, 滑。再试一次。”smelled闻；tasted尝；felt触摸；heard听。根据 Very happy to reccive your email!I know you can't decide 文章“the old carpenter..,.the board”可知，判断木板是否光滑 whether to enter the competition because you're worried about the 需要“触摸”。故选C。 result.That's OK.It's natural to feel that way. But why not give it a try?Through the speech,you can share 24.D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：Aaron敞开心扉谈论自 your ideas on protecting the environment with more students.More 己的生活，讲述了他面临的困难。A.found out查明：B.listened importantly,it'll be a good chanoe to improve your speaking skills to听；C.laughed at嘲笑；D.talked about谈论。根据“Aaron and build your confidence.Even if the result isn't as good as you opened up about his life and...the difficulties he was facing. expect,you'll still get valuable experience. 知，应该是Aaron讲述了他面临的困难。故选D。 Just do it!I truly hope you'll enjoy the experience and learn a 25.C[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：然后Aaron问了他一个问 lot from it. 题。A.number数字；B.word单词；C.question问题；D.name名 Yours, 字。根据“I was wondering..how did you end up homeless?”可 Li Hui 知，他提出了一个问题。故选C。 11.2026年大连市初中学业水平考试第二次模拟考试 26.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：“我希望你不要介意，但我 在想…你怎么会无家可归呢？”Aaron问道。A.move移动： [语篇导读]本文是一则学校足球联赛的报道，介绍了七年级比 B.know知道；C.mind介意；D.understand理解。根据“Iwas 赛结果、感谢参与者并预告了八、九年级的比赛时间。 wondering..how did you end up homeless?”可知，此处是希望 1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据文中“Rowling--Blyton6:0”可知 对方不要介意。故选C。 Rowling与Blyton的比分为6：0。故选De 27.B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：我受了重伤，回家后找 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文中“Fine won first place”可知Fine 不到工作。A.tool工具；B.job工作；C.street街道；D.gifl 队获得了七年级联赛的第一名。故选A。 礼物。根据“I got badly hurt”可知，无家可归的人受了重 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“Year9 next Tuesday” 伤，回家后找不到工作。故选B。 可知九年级第一轮比赛将于下周二开始。故选B。 28.D[解析]考查副词辨析。句意：有时可能很艰难，但我 4.A[解析]推理判断题。本文报道了学校内部的足球联赛结 总能看到像日出这样简单的事物，或者像年轻人面对生 果和赛程安排，属于校园活动报道，因此最可能是学校新闻。 活挑战这样感人的事物。A.never从不；B.seldom很少； 故选A。 C.only仅仅；D.always总是。根据“I'm thankful for life [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍深圳市宝安中学集团 every day.”可知，无家可归的人依然保持乐观，总是能看 海滨中学开设了无人机特色课程，讲述了开设课程的初衷、课程 到生活中的美好。故选D。 学习内容、学生的学习感受与梦想，以及这门课程带给学生的 29.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：我知道即使生活很艰 收获。 难，也值得活下去。A.writing写；B.visiting拜访；C.living 5-8 DBDC 生活；D.leaving离开。根据“I know that even when life is [语篇导读]本文讲述了Piya的志愿辅导经历与相关故事 hard,it's worth..”可知，此处表达生活值得继续，应选用 9.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段“She was shocked to learn living符合题意。故选C。 that many Boston kids had trouble reading.”结合后文她救 30.B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：与这个人的经历相比，他自 Deshawn认字的情节可知，tutor在此处的角色是辅导孩子学习 己的问题似乎不算什么大事。A.examples例子；B.problems 的人，意为“教师”。故选B。 问题；C.opinions观，点；D.replies回复。根据“Compared with l0.D[解析]根据第二段第二句“After eight hours of training, the man's experiences,his own...didn't seem like a big deal." Priya was paired with Deshawn”可知，在见到Deshawn之前，她 知，Aaron的压力和无家可归者的困境对比，因此此处指他自 己的问题。故选B。 接受了培训。故选D。 ll.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段中提到“Progress was [语篇导读]短文主要介绍了清代画家郑板桥的生平，包括他对 slow”以及Priya坚持志愿服务进入第二年，帮助Deshawn逐渐 建立自信可知，面对缓慢的进步需要持之以恒，因此这项工作 竹子的喜爱、画作特点、仕途经历以及他如竹子般的精神品质和 其深远影响。 需要耐心。故选C。 l2.A[解析]主旨大意题。文章通篇讲述了Piya如何决定成为 31.was known 32.but 33.his 34.for 35.successfully 志愿者、接受培训、辅导Deshawn阅读的过程以及她的感悟， 36.people's 37.kept 38.the 39.the greatest 40.will continue 核心内容是Piya的志愿者经历。故选A。 四 [语篇导读]本文是一篇采访，科学家露西·琼斯结合2004年 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了瑞士工程师乔治· 印度洋海啸，谈论灾难带来的影响、灾害预测能力以及全球防灾 德·梅斯特拉尔(George de Mestral)从大自然中获得灵感，发明魔 现状。 术贴(Velcro)的故事。 13-16 CABA 41.He found lots of burrs stuck to his trousers and it was hard to get [语篇导读] 本文介绍了取代酒店成为旅游新趋势的现象，分析 them off. 了其受欢迎的原因及面临的问题。 42.He wanted to make a new fastener with tiny hooks and loops. 17-20 DCEB 43.In the 1960s 44.George's story teaches me that new inventions sometimes come [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Aaon初到大城市工作倍感压力， from problems in our daily life.These problems help us think 在与一位无家可归的退伍军人交流后，重新燃起对生活的希望的 more and bring us new ideas.If we keep studying hard,we can 故事。 create new useful inventions.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 21.B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：他以前从未在大城市生活 五、 过，很快繁忙的城市生活开始困扰他。A.planned计划；B. 45.One Possible Version started开始；C.stopped停止；D.offered主动提供。根据“soon Dear Eric, the busy city life..to bother(困扰)him.”可知，应该是很快繁忙 How is everything going?It is fun to talk about hands-on 的城市生活开始困扰他。故选B。 school activities.As you know,I'm better at doing things than 22.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：生活感觉很艰难。A.had at reading books,so I chose to join in a model-plane-making 艰难的；B.different不同的；C.happy开心的；D.lucky幸运的。 activity at my school last week. 根据“The crowds(人群)，the noise and his heavy tasks all made At first,I was not sure if I could finish it.But every time I him feel like he wanted to give up..”可知，人群、噪音和繁重的 fixed a small part,I got more confident.I really enjoyed learning 任务让他想放弃，说明生活很艰难。故选A。 about how things work.This activity also made me sure that I 23.A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：一天，在上班的路上，Aaron wanted to work with planes in the future. 在街上看到了一个无家可归的人。A.saw看到；B.helped帮 Have you ever joined in any similar activities?I'm looking 助；C.saved拯救；D.called打电话。根据“on his way to work, forward to hearing about yours! Aaron..a homeless man on the street.”可知，应该是在上班的路 Yours 上，Aaron在街上看到了一个无家可归的人。故选A。 Li Hui 12.盘锦市2025一2026学年度下学期九年级第一次模拟考试 24.A[解析]考查副词。句意：通过这项工作，我得以和资深员 工合作，学习如何做好本职工作。A如何；B为什么；C在哪 1-4 DBCA 5-8 CABA 9-12 DABB 13-16 CCBA 17-20 EACD 里；D什么时候。how表方式、方法，how they understood their job符合学习工作方法的语境。故选A。 21-25 BCDAC 26-30 AADDB 25.D[解析]考查动词。句意：首先，做出重大的改变需要时间」 A花费时间金钱，主语是人；B花钱，主语是物；C花钱，主语 31.dates 32.of 33.to eat 34.so 35.finally 36.earliest 是人；D花时间，主语是物。固定句型doing sth.takes time表 37.became 38.festivals 39.The 40.is enjoyed 示“做某事需要耗费时间”，为固定用法。故选D。 四、 26.D[解析]考查副词。句意：其次，我们付出的时光永远都是 41.The Great Wall. 值得的，无论耗时多久。A有时；B几乎不；C很少；D总是 42.It stands for power,strength and good luck. 根据no matter how long it is可知，作者想表达所有付出的时间 43.Because it's not expensive and the colours are bright and beautiful. 44.I would talk about the Dragon Boat Festival.It has a long history 永远都有意义。故选D。 and honors Qu Yuan.People eat zongzi and have dragon boat 27.C[解析]考查动词。句意：比如，助力建成一所学校可能要 races.It shows our love for our country and traditional culture. 耗费漫长岁月。一旦它开始起步，就能够持续成长、长远发 (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 展。A来；B离开；C开始；D完成。begn意为“开始；启动”， 五 完美衔接前文漫长建设、后文后续发展的逻辑。故选C。 45.One possible version: 28.A[解析]考查形容词。句意：除此之外，我发现哪怕我们做 Dear Mr.Brown, 的“最微小的事”，也可以是有价值的。A有价值的；B糟糕 I'm writing to apply for the host of the English Culture 的；C有挑战的；D令人兴奋的。根据no matter how small the Festival. act is可知，微小行动、日常小事也拥有独特意义，是有价值的。 I have a good command of spoken English.Besides,I'm 故选A。 outgoing and good at communicating with others.I once hosted 29.B[解析]考查介词。句意：后来视频制作完成了，它展示了 several class activities and gained rich experience.I can easily get 联合国儿童基金会中国分部的工作。在视频当中，一些员工 on well with different students.Could you please tell me the 奋战在一线，一些人在办公室处理文书工作，而我负责采访新 specific selection process?I really hope to get this precious 员工。A在…上；B在…里；C在…后面；D在…下 chance.I will spare no effort to do the job well if chosen. 面。此处指“在视频内容里”，用来引出影片内的具体画面。 Looking forward to your reply. 故选B。 Yours, 30.D[解析]考查名词。句意：我明白了，每个人都在用自己的 Li Hua 方式贡献力量，无论行动多么微小。A记录；B计划；C希望； 13.2026年鞍山市初中九年级质量调查第一次模拟考试 D方法。固定搭配in one's own ways意为“用某人自己的方 式”，贴合句意与固定搭配。故选D。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇旅游信息说明文，主要介绍了Haleiwa Island海岛旅行的行程时长、票价规则、出发时间、游玩项目及预 三 订相关信息。 [语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了长征的历史背景、红 1-4 BADB 军的艰难历程，并号召人们铭记长征、学习长征精神。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Jack擅长破案，他帮助Modeline 31.marks 32.from 33.our 34.to fight 35.a Mulrooney找到了丢失的戒指的故事。 36.snowy 37.so 38.lives 39.were left 40.truly 5-8 DCCB 四 [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国传统音乐的魅力、听众减少的现 语篇导读]本文围绕“父母是否应该对孩子说善意的谎言”这 状，以及人们为推广传统音乐所做的创新尝试。 一话题展开，以一位母亲对儿子足球表现说谎的经历为引子，呈 9-12 DCCD 现了不同观点对“对孩子说谎”的讨论，探讨了善意谎言的利弊、 [语篇导读]本文介绍了“木桶效应”，即木桶盛水量由最短木 教育方式与亲子关系的平衡。 板决定。该效应启示我们，团队成功常受最薄弱环节制约，个人 41.Is it OK to lie to a child?/Should parents lie to their kids? 成长也需弥补短板。同时指出，我们也可发挥长处、管理弱点，实 42.To make them feel good./Because parents want to make their 现成功所需的平衡。 children feel good. 13-16 CADD 43.Parents should tell their children the truth. [语篇导读] 本文是应用文，本文介绍了3个课堂上赶走困意、 44.I agree with Parviz.Because a child's development needs 保持清醒的实用方法。 encouragement and treating with honesty.But only honesty may 17-20 ECBD ◆ hurt a child's feeling.Sometimes not telling them the whole truth can give him more confidence.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者在UNICEF做志愿者的心路历程： 五 从初期工作琐碎、自我迷茫，到参与视频制作后收获成长，领悟到 45.One possible version: 所有付出皆有意义，微小力量汇聚亦可创造价值。 Dear Bill, 21.B[解析]考查连词。句意：当我加入联合国儿童基金会中国 Thanks for your email.And it's a good chance for me to share 分部做志愿者时，我迫不及待想要立刻解决一些重大的社会 4 my junior high school life.Junior high school life is like a 问题。但是起初，我的工作仅仅是采访新员工、了解他们的培 训情况。A和；B但是；C尽管；D因为。前文“迫切想要解 colourful painting in my eyes and the word I choose to describe my 决重大社会问题”和后文“工作琐碎简单”是转折关系，故 junior high school life as challenge. 选B。 I was not good at running and always failed the PE test.It 22.D[解析]考查动词短语。句意：我按要求完成工作，但说实 became the biggest challenge for me.To deal with it,I got up 话，我感觉自己并没有创造出我曾经想象的价值。A听起来 early every morning to practice running,no matter how tired I 像；B好像；C看起来像；D感觉像。feel like意为“感觉；觉 was.Step by step,I finally passed the test and even won a prize 得”，侧重表达内心主观感受，贴合句意。故选D。 in the school sports meeting. 23.A[解析]考查名词。句意：几天后，我和其他志愿者被要求 From this,I've learned that challenges can make us stronger. 为联合国儿童基金会中国分部制作一个视频。A视频；B海 As long as we keep trying,we will overcome any difficulty.Middle 报；C通知；D计划。根据Later on,the video was completed. school challenges are the best gifts for my growth. 可知后文围绕本次视频制作展开，可知此处任务是制作vido Yours, 视频)。故远A。 Li HuaXUESHENG ZHONGKAO BIBE 乃 10.2026年大连市初中学业水平考试 Are you tired of doing chores?Imagine a life without washing clothes or carrying heavy bags.That life is here 第一次模拟考试 with NEO,a smart housekeeper.NEO is the first “humanoid(类人的)”robot for home use. (满分：90分时间：90分钟) NEO is made to fit into your house.It looks just like 第一部分选择题（共50分）》 a human-it stands 1.6 meters tall and is shaped like a 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） person.It can work with you like a friend.NEO is smart and helpful.It can clean surfaces and do most of the 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、 housework.It can even make simple conversations with C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 guests at the door.NEO uses AI to understand voice A commands(指令).You can also schedule(安排)its tasks through an app. Hospital Charity Event The robot weighs only 30 kilograms.Although it's Help us support a hospital charity!Our school is supporting light,it is very strong.It can lift items up to 70 kilograms a hospital charity for the people who cannot affordhygiene( when it stands still.While walking,it can easily carry 25 生)products. Donation Time:May 15th-May 30th,2026 kilograms. Donation Package: You might think such a strong machine would be There should be four things in a package(包裹) loud.But NEO is different.It makes only 22 decibels( we would like you to bring in: ·a roll of toilet paper ·a bar of soap )of sound.This is as quiet as a fridge.It has a soft a box of cleaning wipes ·a box of tissues body and smart sensors(传感器)，so you can trust it with You can bring more packages if you wish. Reward()Rules:Each package will be rewarded with one children and pets. credit().All credits will be added up for each class.The Of course,such smart technology is expensive.The class with the most credits will win a class party. price is now 20,000.However,users can choose to Winner Announcement(宣布)：June2nd,2026 pay 499 each month.The robot will enter the market in the US in 2026. Although the price is high,this invention could Toilet Paper Cleaning Wipes Soap Tissues change lives for the olderly or busy families.It is a big Join us!Small acts of kindness make big changes! step toward a smarter,easier world. ()5.What is NEO made for? A.Office work. B.Home use. ( )1.When will the donation start? C.School teaching.D.Shop service. A.On May 15th.B.On May 20th. ( )6.According to the text,how can people use C.On May 30th D.On June 2nd. NEO? ()2.A donation package should have A.Through body language. a.a roll of toilet paper B.By touching its soft body and sensors. b.a bar of soap C.By putting a note on the door. c.a box of cleaning wipes D.Through voice commands or an app. ◆ ( )7.Which of the following is TRUE about NEO? d.a box of tissues A.It is light but strong. A.a B.ab C.bed D.abed B.It makes no sound. ( )3.If Lucy donates three packages,she will be C.It's unsafe for children. rewarded with D.It costs very little. A.three credits B.a class party )8.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? C.a schoolbag D.hygiene products A.To introduce NEO-a housekeeper of the future. ()4.We can most probably read the text from B.To tell people NEO may replace their jobs. C.To call on more people to develop NEO. A.a student's diary D.To suggest people use NEO wisely. B.a story book C C.a school noticeboard It was getting dark,and Dad hadn't come home yet. D.a health report He spent all day cleaning pools. Dad once told me cleaning pools felt like doing magic.It was like being a magician,turning the water D from cloudy to clear.Recently,though,it didn't seem 1To fly high into space,Chinese astronauts are like Dad saw a lot of magic anywhere.One day,he came practicing their skills by going underground. home and told us he had lost many customers because of 2This past winter,a cave in the mountains of the economic(经济上的)downturn.I could tell he was Wulong district,Chongqing,held China's first astronaut worried when he came home each night. Yesterday,my brother and I were playing cave-training program,reported Xinhua.The astronauts basketball.Then,Dad's old car arrived.It was earlier were put into four groups.Each group stayed in the cave than usual. for six days and five nights,working on tasks like “Hey,guys！”Dad said as he got out..He couldn't scientific research and life support. hide the worry in his eyes. 3Caves are similar to space in many ways.For “Want to shoot a few hoops,.Dad?”I asked, example,astronauts are cut off from the outside world and knowing how much he loved basketball and thinking have little room to move.These conditions can be copied maybe it might cheer him up. at usual training grounds,but a natural cave offers the “Sure,”he said,opening his best experience,said Beijing Daily. eyes and smiling a weary(疲惫的) 4Cold(only about 8 C)and wet,the cave is full of smile. narrow passages(通道)and steep(陡峭的)walls..With My brother passed the ball to him,and Dad caught it.He threw falling stones and the risk of getting lost,astronauts face the ball toward the basket.It sudden physical dangers,which train them to stay calm shoot hoops looked funny.Each time he held and think fast. the ball in both hands between his knees,bent his legs 5The training also makes astronauts stronger in slightly,and looked up at the basket.It looked like he mind.Jiang Yuan,who helped train the astronauts, was a chicken getting ready to lay an egg.Then he swung shared the stress she felt when she tried the program (the ball forward and back before dropping straight herself."The biggest challenge for me was the into the basket..“Whoa,what a shot(投篮)！”Dad said. darkness,"Jiang told Xinhua."My movements slowed He did a little victory dance,and smiled in a way that I hadn't seen in a long time. and my memory got fuzzy-once I checked the rope three It was nice to see Dad smiling again,as if the time times but I still couldn't remember if I had already tied he spent shooting baskets with us brought back his ability it."Astronaut Zhu Yangzhu pointed out the strange to laugh a little.When he was happy,it felt like silence,just like in space."We could hear our own everything fit into place. heartbeat and breath,"he told CGTN. ()9.What problem did Dad meet recently? 6The European Space Agency(ESA)began develop- A.His old car broke down. ing cave training in 2005."Compared to the European B.He lost interest in cleaning pools. training,our support team got in the way as little as C.His business was not doing well. possible,"Ye Guangfu,one of the astronauts in the D.He couldn't improve cleaning skills. )10.The writer asked Dad to shoot a few hoops Chongqing program,told Xinhua."This lets astronauts ( because trust themselves and solve problems on their own. A.he wanted Dad to keep fit )13.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about? B.he knew Dad loved basketball A.Differences between caves and space. C.he hoped to practice basketball with Dad B.Challenges of the cave training. D.he liked watching Dad's funny movements C.Reasons for choosing caves for training )11.How did Dad feel after he made the shot? D.Ways of training in the natural cave. A.Shy. B.Nervous. )14.What does the underlined word"fuzzy"mean C.Tired. D.Relaxed. in English? )12.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Unclear. B.Strong. A.Fathers should set a good example to C.Ouick. D.Fresh. children. B.Family care can cheer up people in ( )15.Compared to the European training,China's trouble. cave training C.It's better not to share worries with family. A.has a much longer history D.True happiness comes from doing sports. B.depends less on the support team C.offers better working conditions games.His friend was 25 and stopped talking to him D.focuses more on scientific research for a while. ( )16.What can be the best title for the text? One day,Raheel wanted to join a singing A.Finding fun in natural caves competition in his neighborhood.He had an amazing B.China's first space-training program voice,and he was pleased when he made it to the final C.Cave training for flying high round.His family and friends were excited and really D.An unforgettable cave-training experience hoped he would 26 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出 On the day of the competition,Raheel was full of 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 27.He dressed up nicely,had a good breakfast and Pickleball:A sour name,a sweet game practiced his song.Before leaving,he even decided to Move over,basketball! play a quick game on his computer.He kept 28 his Step aside,tennis!There mom,“Just five more minutes！”But those minutes is a popular sport taking quickly turned into more. over many countries around By the time they arrived,they the world,and its name is were 10 minutes late.Raheel wasn't pickleball.Does it have allowed to 29 because all anything to do with real pickles(酸黄瓜)？Not at all! participants(参赛者)had to be seated The game is surprisingly fun. 15 minutes before the competition 17. Three dads noticed that their kids were began. bored during the summer.To help them,the dads Raheel had no choice but to leave,feeling sad.This invented a new game in their backyard.Today,pickleball experience taught him a valuable lesson:Being on time is as a simple backyard game is loved by people of all ages. really 30.If you can't make it,you might miss out Even your grandma can become a pro! on amazing opportunities(机会) 18.It uses a court(场地)like badminton, )21.A.often B.seldom C.hardly D.never a net like tennis,and paddles()that look like giant )22.A.chance B.test C.goal D.mistake ping-pong bats.The ball is made of plastic and has holes. )23.A.grades B.plans How do you play?First,you serve the ball C.competitions D.friendships underhand-hitting the ball from below your waist () )24.A.avoided B.missed 19. The ball must bounce(弹▣)once on each C.enjoyed D.forgot side before players hit it in the air.There is also a special )25.A.lonely B.disappointed area near the net called the"Kitchen".You cannot stand C.rude D.busy inside it unless the ball bounces there first. )26.A.win B.return Now,many schools have added pickleball to gym C.agree D.change classes.Do you want to try it?20. You will see )27.A.love B.stress why a game with a“sour”name is actually sweet！ C.confidence D.fear A.Take a paddle and find a court. )28.A.warning B.helping B.Next is the“two-bounce rule”. C.encouraging D.telling C.Pickleball can help kids become stronger. )29.A.stand B.enter C.speak D.leave D.The game is a clever mix of three sports. )30.A.impossible B.easy E.Pickleball has a history dating back to 1965. C.important D.useless 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）》 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括 A little late?A big mistake! 号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Raheel was a smart and hardworking student,but he Unboxing the takeout history had a bad habit of being late.This 21 caused him to Today,food delivery (is an important part of lose parts of his classes,making his homework difficult to our daily lives.But did you know it 31. start) finish.He didn't think it was a 22,though. a long time ago? Being late also influenced his 23.When his Expert Hou Yingguo says dining services like today's best friend invited him to his birthday party,Raheel food delivery began during the Han Dynasty(206 BC-AD showed up late and 24 the cake-cutting and some fun 220).But the term(术语)“food delivery”32. (use)in the Song Dynasty(960-1279)for the first time. Why might friendship help?Researchers think At first,food delivery was 33. special way having close friends may lower stress.When dolphins to serve important people.But later,it became popular stay with friends,they feel relaxed instead of worried. among everyone. Friends can also team up to find food and stay safe from ◆ In the Song Dynasty,China's food takeout business predators(捕食者). reached a golden age.The book A Dream of Splendor For dolphins,friendship is not just fun;it is the (《东京梦华录》)says that there was a lot of food in key to living well. Bianjing(today's Kaifeng in Henan).People often bought Comments(评论) ready-made meals from local 34. (shop)instead Coco Dolphins are such amazing animals!How of cooking. Without phones,ordering was 35. hard) lovely that they build deep friendships just like we do! v尸 than today.They had to visit a restaurant in person 36.send someone to make the order,and then Mia Dolphins are reminding us of something:Good tell the restaurant when and where they wanted the food. Finally,the restaurant would bring it to them.The friends can help us stay strong,inside and out. 口 delivered person was called Xianhan. People wanted 37. they)food to be warm BlueBub Dolphins are truly smart and warm and tasty.They didn't have our modern technology,but animals 9口 38. (lucky)they were very clever!In the Song Dynasty,they had a special dish called Wenpan.It was 41.How do dolphins live? like two plates put together with space 39. the middle.They would pour hot water into that space 42.What surprising result did the scientists find? 40. _keep)the food on top warm. 43.According to the researchers,why might friendship The wisdom of ancient people still amazes us today. help dolphins? Great ideas don't always need high technology,do they? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分， 44.Do you agree with Mia's comment?Please give an 44小题4分；满分10分) example from your own life.Write 30 words or more. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 0 五、书面表达（满分20分） The Secret to Staying Young 45.假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Heny发来邮件。他 Dolphins are smart,playful 所在的学校将举办一场环保主题的演讲比赛。 and energetic animals.You can Hery很想参加，但因担心不能获奖而犹豫不决。 often see them racing each other 请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： and jumping out of the water. (1)理解他的感受； Why are dolphins always so full of energy?New research (2)鼓励参赛并给出理由； may have found the answer:friendship! (3)表达美好祝愿。 Dolphins live in groups called pods.A pod varies in 注意： size.It can be small-just two dolphins-or huge,with (1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总 up to 1,000 members.But a pod is not simply a group 词数； of dolphins;it is a small society.Within that society, (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 dolphins form friendships,much like humans do. Dear Henry, Scientists recently studied a pod of bottlenose Very happy to receive your email! dolphins in Shark Bay,Australia.They focused on 38 male(雄性的)dolphins whose chronological ages(实际 they already knew.They collected their skin tissues(皮肤组织)to study their DNA and estimate(估 )their biological age.The result was surprising:Male dolphins with more close friends aged more slowly.This means two dolphins could be the same age,but the one Yours, with stronger friendships had a"younger"body. Li Hui