卷12 新试题精选(十二)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语新试题精选模拟仿真卷

绝密★启封并使用前 新试题精选（十二） 英语 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 翠 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 州 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What do we know about the woman? A.She wants to sleep. B.She is very busy. C.She has a cold. 2.Where are the speakers? A.In a jeweler's shop. B.At a party. C.At home. 3.When does the second bus leave here on Saturdays? A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m. 分 4.What is the man doing? A.Taking advice. B.Making a suggestion. C.Asking for permission 5.What is the baby doing now? A.Playing. B.Sleeping. C.Listening to the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 毁 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题 6.Why does the man keep falling down? A.He is not able to walk by himself. B.He always swings his each foot out and around. C.He doesn't know how to walk with the snowshoes. 7.How many times has the man practiced walking like that? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 8.What is the man learning? A.Skating. B.Swimming. C.Dancing. 器 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What does the man first invite the woman to do? A.Go shopping. B.Go swimming. C.Go to the cinema. 10.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.To a club. B.To a gym. C.To the cinema. 11.When and where will the man pick up the woman? A.At seven at her house. B.At six at her house. C.At five at her office. 英语试题（十二）第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Waiter and customer. C.Policeman and driver. 13.What was the woman doing at the moment? A.She was thinking of her driving lessons. B.She was considering her interview. C.She was very angry with the policeman. 14.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The policeman just gives the woman a warning because of her first time here. B.The woman has to pay the money because she broke the traffic rules. C.The woman missed her interview. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where are the speakers spending their Christmas? A.In Japan. B.In China. C.In America. 16.Which of the following do the speakers miss most? A.Their parents. B.The colored lights. C.The Christmas parties. 17.What is the woman's brother fond of? A.Going shopping. B.Photographing. C.Climbing mountains. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Whom were the early zoos built for? A.Students. B.Some rich people. C.Kings and queens. 19.What do we know about the Garden of Intelligence? A.It was built in Egypt. B.It was about 3,000 acres. C.It was named by an emperor. 20.Why did ancient Greeks build zoos? A.To get fun. B.To keep some rare animals C.To study animal and plant life. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Local Letters for Global Change Contest Is Open! The Pulitzer Center invites you to make your voice heard by writing a letter to a local decision-maker that explains the global issue you want them to prioritize,shows how it connects to your local community,and proposes a solution.We want to read and share your letters:tell us and the world what matters most to you. Eligibility: We welcome entries from all current K-12 students across the globe.Letters should be written in English and address a topic within one of the Pulitzer Center's four focus issues: Climate and Environment Global Health Information and Artificial Intelligence Education and Opportunity Entry Guidelines: Choose an issue that is important to your local community and that your selected decision-maker would like to address. 英语试题（十二）第2页（共8页） Your proposed solution should be workable.But you don't have to reinvent the wheel!Consider advocating for a solution that has been effective elsewhere or is already in progress. The evidence you provide to support your claims should be reliable.You must cite at least one Pulitzer Center news story,but you can also cite evidence from other news sources,academic articles,or reports by organizations and government. Submit your entry between May 14 and June 16,2026 to www.pulitzercenter.org/ stories using the contest form.It will request some basic personal and contact information: you can copy your letter directly into the form. Prizes: First place winners $300 to support global community engagement in your class- room Finalists $75 to support global community engagement in your classroom P.S.All entrants will be invited to participate in a Pulitzer Center town hall event,held virtually in August,to share solutions with other students from around the world. 21.What is the contest mainly aimed at? A.Improving students'writing skills. B.Building bonds among communities. C.Addressing global change problems. D.Developing students'global citizenship. 22.Which theme is most likely to be accepted for the contest? A.A town's efforts to reduce plastic waste. B.Introduction to the Pulitzer Prizes. C.The history of a city's central park. D.Tips for better sleep during exam week. 23.What is a must for contestants? A.Selecting the latest topic. B.Citing a Pulitzer Center story. C.Posting the entry before June. D.Inventing a novel solution. B On a hot summer afternoon along the Mandavi River,Shweta Hule wraps her sari around her ankles and bends to pick wild "weeds"from the river and drop them into a bowl.The plants will be made into fritters(炸果饼)，to be served at the little restaurant attached to the B&B Hule manages in the Indian coastal town of Vengurla. Wild edible(可食用的)plants are common in kitchens here.Hule's weed is juicy, which is found in mangrove forests.Harvesting some of the plant is helping conserve the mangroves,a globally endangered ecosystem of salt-tolerant trees that stop coastal erosion (侵蚀)and absorb storm damage. Hule is head of Swamini,a self-help group set up by nine women from a fishing com- munity in Vengurla who started Mandavi Eco Tourism in 2017.Vengurla is known for its beautiful beaches and seafood,but the climate crisis has made fishing for a living unsus- tainable,so people are trying to find other sources of income.They came up with the idea of running mangrove safaris()for tourists in Vengurla's Mandavi River. The safaris offer visitors a unique hour-long tour of the mangroves.Food has also become a key attraction:local spicy coconut curries,with homegrown or wild vegetables. Tourists are encouraged to go crabbing,and their catch is cooked and served. Hule only discovered recently that the weed was edible when she met tourists from another coastal city.She researched these leaves and learned that the salty plant is rich in vitamins.She made her own version of the fritters,with chickpea flour,and presented it at the wild vegetable festival."It was an instant hit.This boosted the confidence to include these fritters in our restaurant menu,"says Hule. Swamini's lodging house also serves vegetarian meals and plates of fish and crab sourced from the river."The satisfaction after the visitors enjoy our meal is the real currency.We had guests from London who were so happy with our food that they took down the recipe.Such people help our business grow.What more can we want?"says Hule. 英语试题（十二）第3页（共8页） 24.Which of the following can best describe the example of Shweta Hule? A.Do as the Romans do. B.Strike while the iron is hot. C.Kill two birds with one stone. D.Bite off more than you can chew. 25.What does Swamini offer to visitors? A.Eco-tours and accommodation. B.Fishing guide service. C.Vegetable growing techniques D.Hands-on cooking classes 26.Why were Hule's fritters well-received? A.They were less expensive. B.They were traditional. C.They had their own features. D.They got strongly promoted. 27.How did Hule feel about tourists'obtaining her food recipe? A.Lost. B.Proud. C.Worried. D.Curious. C Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fit- ness models.Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to "the four walls".Digital exten- sions of traditional fitness are appearing,and to reach as many people as possible,the fit- ness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual(fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology. Exergames((运动游戏)are a combination of physical exercise and digital games.Now fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products,like Wii Fit Plus,Fitness Evolved,and Kinect Sports.What's more,health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience,a science focused on studying the brain.Fitness Evolved,for example, focuses on stress and how you react to different stressors.This program helps you feel less threatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusting based on your interaction with the app. Now there are a lot of smart exergames,one of which is BunAlong.This online video platform combines the advantages of having a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the comfort of your own home.The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated-their favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living on the opposite side of the country.A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform,as well as different effort levels,so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness. Another example is Zwift,an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling.It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries. BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.As you train,you're given beautiful virtual scenery to look at,complete with natural sounds and location-specific facts.For this app, all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machine. 28.What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2? A.To show how health technology is built. B.To explain what exergames actually are. C.To prove the popularity of digital products. D.To give a skill of managing stress in sports. 29.What does the underlined word "perks"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Ways. B.Benefits. C.Chances. D.Problems. 30.In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty? A.Kinect Sports.B.BurnAlong. C.Zwift. D.BitGym. 31.What does the author think of exergame products? A.They are the best in improving health. B.They cost users a great deal of money. C.They bring certain convenience to users. D.They suit people of various age groups. 英语试题（十二）第4页（共8页） D Recently,online high schools in America have caused a debate about whether or not taxpayers'money should be used to support online education.Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools,even though they don't have to pay for rent or school equipment.States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools,not to support online programs. Some students only use online classes to supplement()their school work.They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school,while still taking online courses. However,about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools.50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School,the largest online school in the country.While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions,most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace,these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students.Often,teachers can't give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them,to find exactly what they're having difficulty with. Additionally,even though online schooling accommodates()students who live in more remote states,students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling.Similar to students who are home schooled,those who take only online classes won't learn social etiquette(L )and will be treated differently by their peers. Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school,such as agricultural regions,but states should only spend taxpayers'money on online schools in extreme cases. 32.What is the passage mainly about? A.Whether students should study at online schools. B.Whether online schools should be allowed to exist. C.Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. D.Whether traditional schools should be replaced. 33.According to the passage,online schooling A.is helpful to students living in remote regions B.allows students to work together C.makes it possible for students to get immediate help D.develops students'critical thinking 34.According to Paragraph 5,the author worries that students at online schools A.might lose interest in learning B.would play online games C.could not receive teachers'help D.could not become fully developed 35.What is the author's attitude? A.Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. B.Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools. C.Taxpayers'money should be spent on online schools conditionally. D.Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the fast-paced world of 2026,many people find themselves feeling stressed,tired, or disconnected from their own well-being.The good news is that small,science-backed changes to your daily routine can make a big difference in how you feel.36 These sim- ple daily practices don't require much time or money,but they can help boost your mood and improve your overall quality of life. One of the most effective ways to feel better is to prioritize daily movement.It's not about doing intense workouts,but about staying active in a way that works for you.37 Simply walking,stretching,or dancing to your favorite music can release endorphins )which help reduce stress and lift your mood. 英语试题（十二）第5页（共8页） 38 The key practice is getting enough quality sleep.Many people underestimate the importance of sleep,but it's essential for both physical and mental health.Avoiding screens an hour before bed and creating a calm bedtime routine can help you fall asleep fas- ter and sleep more soundly. Connecting with others is crucial for emotional well-being as well.39 In an era of constant digital communication,face-to-face interactions can feel rare,but they're vital for building meaningful relationships.Spending time with others can reduce feelings of loneliness and increase feelings of happiness. Finally,don't forget to take time for yourself.In a world that often values busyness, it's important to carve out moments of relaxation.This could be reading a book or practi- cing meditation and enjoying the present moment.40 A.You don't have to push yourself too hard. B.Taking deep breaths can help calm your mind. C.Beyond physical activity,good mental rest also matters. D.Spending time in nature is also a great way to reduce stress. E.They can bring great benefits to your mental and physical health. F.Yet nothing can compare with the comfort of in-person connections. G.Taking care of your own needs isn't selfish-it's essential for well-being. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A passion for sewing has been in my family for several generations,and with a few les- sons from my grandma and brother,I became pretty 41 about it.So I decided to give scrunchies(布发箍)atry！My first42 was a disaster,but I kept on trying until I eventually 43 the art of scrunchie-making. When I was first 44 I would sit at the machine for hours on end,just managing to 45 an item I was eager to sell.I didn't get bored or 46 I was just so deter- mined to complete and 47 get it on the market. I began selling my items to my friends,and now I'm selling dresses as well!My 48 have won me a reputation,for each item was 49 with great love and care. My family and friends have offered me their constant 50 and feedback(). They helped me learn how to run,51 and plan a whole business.Most of the time, their feedback is 52,but they're not afraid to tell me if I could have done something better.I've also had to 53 negative feedback,which cables me to be more 54 when something doesn't work out the way as I planned. My advice for anyone looking to start up their very own 55 would be to start small and build yourself up.Enjoy,and trust in the journey! 41.A.nervous B.confused C.disappointed D.confident 42.A.permission B.attempt C.proposal D.exhibition 43.A.mastered B.considered C.created D.remembered 44.A.looking out B.falling down C.starting out D.calming down 45.A.perfect B.attract C.replace D.praise 46.A.excited B.scared C.surprised D.tired 47.A.particularly B.eventually C.apparently D.previously 48.A.debts B.products C.excuses D.attitudes 49.A.displayed B.compared C.sewn D.shared 50.A.support B.politeness C.curiosity D.sympathy 51.A.refuse B.leave C.change D.manage 52.A.aimless B.educational C.positive D.embarrassing 53.A.come across B.deal with C.wait for D.insist on 54.A.honored B.satisfied C.astonished D.determined 55.A.business B.training C.fashion D.research 英语试题（十二） 第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese mathematician Wang Hong,born in the 1990s,has resolved a century-old mathematical puzzle,the three-dimensional case of the Kakeya conjecture(),establishing herself as a potential candidate 56. the Fields Medal. In 1917,Japanese mathematician Soichi Kakeya posed a seemingly simple question: What is the 57. (small)area that an infinitely(无限地)thin needle can sweep when rotated(旋转)？58. this problem was solved in two dimensions,its three-di- mensional version remained unresolved for over a century,59. (puzzle)mathema- ticians worldwide. Wang,now 34,demonstrated 60. (exception)talent from an early age.At just 16,she achieved outstanding results in China's national college entrance exam,earning 61. (admit)to Department of Geosciences at the Peking University.62. (drive)by a deep interest in mathematics,she later transferred to the university's mathe- matics department. During her doctoral studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,Wang studied under renowned mathematician Larry Guth,63. leading authority in geometric measure theory,64. guidance greatly shaped her academic development.Since July 2023,Wang has served as an associate professor at New York University. In February 2025,Wang,together with her collaborator Joshua Zahl,65. (release)a 127-page paper formally announcing their achievement,which has gained con- siderable attention from the global mathematical community. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。2026世界人形机器人大赛组委会正在征集比赛项 目的设计方案，你和交换生Jim已经决定一起参加。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.你对比赛项目的初步设想及理由； 2.征求Jim的意见。 提示词：人形机器人lumanoid Robot 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 英语试题（十二）第7页（共8页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One windy day in March,Kitty Miller was on her way to school when she glanced into a store window and saw a great pile of lovely red apples..“Oh,”She exclaimed(惊呼). "How lovely!If only Mamma could have one!"Immediately,the store owner recognized the familiar girl and asked her to pick one.Kitty just shook her head and ran away shyly. Kitty's mother was extremely poor.She had been a dressmaker ever since Kitty's father died,and had to work hard to earn a living for herself and Kitty.Unfortunately,she had recently become very sick and had to lie in bed all day long.When Kitty was away at school,the house was incredibly cold and cheerless.She missed her little angel-that is what she called Kitty.Kitty took great care of her mother.She cooked her food,mostly soup.They could not afford fresh fruit.Kitty would even sing to her mother at night. When Kitty reached the school that day,her thoughts were full of her sick mother and 欧 the lovely red apples.She was usually an excellent student,but that day she made so many mistakes that the teacher looked at her in surprise.The little girl could only sit at her desk, with her book before her,and dream of those red apples. When school was dismissed,Kitty started slowly homeward.She had walked only a short distance when she saw a man in front of her drop his wallet.Running quickly for- ward,she picked it up.The wallet felt quite heavy in Kitty's little hand. "There must be a good deal of money in it,"thought Kitty."How I wish I could keep 些 it,so that I would then be able to purchase a red apple for Mamma,and so many other things she needs.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Kitty knew this would not be right,so she hurried after the man. The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in,one dollar in hand. 英语试题（十二）第8页（共8页）新试题精选（十二） 英语答题卡 姓 名 准考证号 条形码粘贴区（居中） 缺考 注意事项 填涂样例 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真在规定位置贴 正确填涂 好条形码。 违纪 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字 迹的签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。 错误填涂 3严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效 ☑×O 4.保持卡面清洁，不装订，不要折叠，不要破损。 (1~20题，每小题1.5分；21~40题，每小题2.5分；41~55题，每小题1分) (需用2B铅笔填涂) 填涂样例 正确填涂 1ABC 16A回回 31 A B C D 46 A B C D 2 A BC 17AB回 32 A B C D 47 A BCD 3AB回 18囚®@ 33 A B C D 48 A B C D 4AB回 19A®回 34 A B C D 49 A BC D 5AB回 20AB回 35 A BC D 50 A BC D 在 6 ABC 21 A B C D 36 A BCDEFG 51 A BCD 7AB回 22 ABC D 37 A B C D E F G 52 A B C D 目 8ABC 23 A BCD 38 ABCDE回G 53 A B C D 答 9AB回 24 A B C D 39 ABCDE国G 54 A BCD 域 10A®回 25A®CD 4 OABCDE回@ 55 AB C D 11A回@ 26 A B C D 41AB回D 答 12AB回 27A®D 42A®CD 出 13AB@ 28囚BCD 43 A BC D 14AB回 29AB回D 44AB回D 答 15A B C 30 A B C D 45 A BC D (需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写；56~65题，每小题1.5分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 英语答题卡（十二）第1页（共2页）参考答案 62.where「考查定语从句。句意：然而，监管机构列举了 「详解71.词汇积累 众多电子车门把手系统失灵的案例，在紧急情况下将 最近：recently-→currently 乘客困在车内。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行 观，点：opinion产perspective 词“cases'”,表示抽象地，点，关系词在从句中作状语，所 提高：improve,enhance 以应用关系副词“where'”引导该定语从句。故填 应用：use application where。 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句 63.To address[考查非谓语动词。句意：为了解决这一 原句：From my point of view,it is very necessary for human 关键安全问题，新规定要求预留手动操作空间，并逐步 to develop artificial intelligence in the future. 淘汰齐平车身的车门把手。此处作目的状语，应用动 拓展句：From my point of view,what is very necessary for 词不定式“To address”,表示“为了解决”，句首首字母 human is to develop artificial intelligence in the future. 应大写。故填To address。.] 点睛] [高分句型l]Some people hold the view that 64.largest[考查形容词最高级。句意：作为全球最大的 AI will not only improve the production efficiency but also 电动汽车市场，中国制定的这一安全法规有望影响国 free humanity for more valuable work in our daily life. 用了that引导的同位语从句) 际汽车设计，这表明当创新危及安全时，保护人类生命 必须放在首位。根据语境可知，此处表示“全球最大的 L高分句型2]While other people argue that the wide use 电动汽车市场”，应用形容词“large”的最高级“largest'” of artificial intelligence may lead to mass unemployment and affect social stability.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 作定语。故填largest。] 第二节 65.priority[考查名词。句意：同上。 “take top priority'” 参考范文] 是固定短语，意为“放在首位”，其中“priority”是名词， 表示“优先事项，重，点”。故填priority。] Just then she was astonished to see a figure appear out of nowhere.He was Dora's uncle who was a big man with bright 第四部分第一节 eyes.Seeing that Dora and her father were in critical condition, [参考范文] he quickly extended a helping hand."Come on,Dora,we should Recently we have held a heated discussion about the act positively,"said the uncle.He helped Dora move her father to problem whether mankind would be replaced by artificial a high place.At the moment,Dora's father was dying.The man intelligence.Different people have different opinions immediately took first-aid measures such as artificial respiration, about it. and then helped his father's injured leg with a simple bandage. Some people hold the view that AI will not only im- The question now is how to send Dora's father to the hospital for prove the production efficiency but also free humanity for further treatment as soon as possible. more valuable work in our daily life.While other people Suddenly a voice from somewhere on the distant hill- argue that the wide use of artificial intelligence may lead side broke the darkness."Hold on,we're coming to save to mass unemployment and affect social stability. you,"someone shouted in the distance.It turned out that From my point of view,it is very necessary for human the rescue team called by Dora's uncle was coming towards to develop artificial intelligence in the future.Because it not them.As night fell,the weather gradually became cooler, only can provide the world with many different benefits,but and the three of them shivered in the cold wind."We are fi- also can solve people's short-term and long-term problems. nally going to be saved,"Dora thought.When the rescue [语篇解读]本篇是应用文。要求考生就“人工智能是否 team came,they transported them to the safe place and 会取代人类工作”这个问题的讨论写一篇报告，并发表自 sent Dora's father to the hospital in time.Dora was grate- 己的观点。 ful."What an unforgettable day!Thanks to my uncle and the rescue team,we were saved,"said Dora. 新试题精选（十二 答案速查 1-5 CACBB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 ABCCC 21-25 DABCA 26-30 CBABD 31-35 CCADC 36-40 EACFG 41-45 DBACA 46-50 DBBCA 51-55 DCBDA 56.for 57.smallest 58.While/Though/Although 59.puzzling 60.exceptional 61.admission 62.Driven 63.a 64.whose 65.released 第一部分第一节 M:Sorry,I didn't know it was bothering you. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 W:Not me,but the baby in bed. 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 一节到此结束 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 第二节 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 Text 1 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 W:Mr.Woods,I've got a headache and I feel tired. 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 M:Let me see.Well,you have a bad cold.You shouldn't go to 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒 work and you should have a good rest. 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 Text 2 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 M:Excuse me,how much is this necklace worth? Text 6 W:It's worth at least 10 thousand francs.And it is the M:It's cold out. most valuable one among all the necklaces in the shop. W:It isn't that cold,you will warm up. Text 3 M:I don't think I'm going to like this. M:Could you tell me the timetable of the school bus? W:There is nothing to it,David.Snow shoeing is just like W:Well,the bus leaves here for the school every two hours walking. from 7:00 a.m.But on Saturdays it starts half an hour M:Oh...I keep falling down.What am I doing wrong? later. W:You're stepping,on one foot with the other,and you've Text 4 got to swing each foot out and around. W:I'm free today.Can you think of doing something? M:Like this? M:Well...How about taking a ride in the country? W:That's it,David. W:Um.Good idea.We haven't taken it for ages. M:It isn't really difficult. Text 5 W:Since it's our first time,let's not overdo it.Relax your ankle. W:Would you mind turning down the radio,Andre? M:OK!I think I can do it next time. ·45· 英语 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 In China around 3,000 years ago an emperor created a Text 7 very big zoo.It was about 1,500 acres.He gave the zoo an W:Hi. interesting name.He called it the Garden of Intelligence. M:Hi,Linda. Ancient Greeks built zoos,too.They built them in or- W:How are you getting on? der to study animal and plant life.Students in Greece had M:Oh,not bad.Say,I was just wondering whether to visit the zoos as part of their education. you'd like to go swimming with me this Saturday af- 第二节到此结束 ternoon, 1~5 CACBB 6~10 CAABC W:Oh,I'd like to.But I'm afraid I can't.I have to attend a 11~15 BCBAB 16~20 ABCCC meeting. 第二部分第一节 M:Oh,that's too bad. A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇关于2026年“地方信件促全 W:But I'll be free in the evening. 球变化”竞赛的通知。 M:Shall we go to see a film? 2l.D[推理判断题。根据第一段“The Pulitzer Center in W:That's a good idea. vites you to make your voice heard by writing a letter to M:Great.How about having supper first? a local decision-maker that explains the global issue you W:Sure,why not?Where shall I meet you? want them to prioritize,shows how it connects to your M:Why not let me pick you up at your house? local community,and proposes a solution.(普利策中 W:OK.What time? 心邀请你通过给当地决策者写一封信来表达自己的观 点，在信中解释你希望他们优先处理的全球问题，说明 M:Six o'clock,OK? W:Fine.Well,see you then. 该问题与你所在当地社区的联系，并提出一个解决方 案。)”以及竞赛鼓励学生关注全球问题并提出解决方 M:All right.Bye! 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 案，可推断竞赛主要目的是培养学生的全球公民意识， Text 8 让学生参与到全球事务中。 22.A [推理判断题。根据“Eligibility”部分“Letters M:Can I see your license,please? should be written in English and address a topic within W:What's wrong,sir?Did I do something wrong? one of the Pulitzer Center's four focus issues:Climate M:You were speeding? and Environment;Global Health;Information and Arti- W:I was speeding? ficial Intelligence;Education and Opportunity(信件应 M:You certainly were.Do you have any idea how fast you 以英语书写，并涉及普利策中心四个重点问题之一：气 were driving? 候与环境；全球健康；信息与人工智能；教育与机会)” W:I'm not sure.I think maybe I was going about 40 miles 可知，A选项“A town's efforts to reduce plastic per hour. waste.”(一个城镇减少塑料垃圾的努力)属于气候与环 M:This street is a 30-mile-per-hour-speed zone 境范畴，最有可能被竞赛接受。] W:Really? 23.B[细节理解题。根据“Entry Guidelines”部分“You M:In this state,the speed limit in a business area is 30.Did must reference at least one news story from the Pulitzer you see the signs along street? Center..(你必须引用至少一篇普利策中心的新闻报 W:I'm sorry,officer.I suppose I didn't notice.I was 道)”可知，参赛者必须引用一篇普利策中心的报道。] thinking of my interview.It's the first time that I've B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sh come to this state. weta Hule和几位妇女创办Swamini为游客提供生态旅游 M:Well,since it's your first time in this city,I will just give 和有当地特色的食宿的故事。地们的举动不仅帮助当地 you a warning this time.But remember don't do 人增加了收入，还在一定程度上保护了红树林。 that again. 24.C[推理判断题。根据第一段的“bends to pick wild W:Thank you. 'weeds'from the river and drop them into a bowl.The 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 plants will be made into fritters(炸果饼)，to be served Text 9 at the little restaurant attached to the B&B Hule mana- W:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year.But right ges in the Indian coastal town of Vengurla.”和第二段 now I feel terrible. “Wild edible(可食用的)plants are common in kitchens M:No wonder.It's your first Christmas away from home. ..a globally endangered ecosystem of salt-tolerant And mine. trees that stop coastal erosion (and absorb storm W:What do you miss most about Christmas back in America? damage.”可知，这些杂草可以被制成食物，而且除掉它 M:I miss lots of things-the Christmas music,the colored 们有助于保护红树林，由此推知，Shweta Hule描述的 lights,the parties and the snow.But most of all,I miss 例子可以说是一举两得。 25.A my family. [细节理解题。根据第三段的“Hule is head of W:Me,too.There's nothing better than being with family Swamini,a self-help group set up by nine women from a fishing community in Vengurla who started Mandavi at Christmas time. M:At least your brother is here with you. Eco Tourism in20l7.”和第四段“The safaris offer visi- tors a unique hour-long tour ..and their catch is W:That's true.I'm really glad about it,too.He can be bor- cooked and served.”以及最后一段第一句“Swamini's ing sometimes.But at this time of year,it's great to have lodging house also serves vegetarian meals and plates of him around. fish and crab sourced from the river..”可知，Swamini给 M:Where is he?I thought he was coming over. 游客提供生态旅游和食宿。」 W:He should be here soon.He said he needed to do a little 26.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Hule only dis- shopping first. covered recently that the weed was edible when she met M:I hope he'll like the gift we bought for him. tourists from another coastal city.She researched these W:I'm sure he'll love it.He's always wanted a good cam- leaves and learned that the salty plant is rich in vita- era.And here in Beijing there are lots of interesting things mins.She made her own version of the fritters,with to photograph. chickpea flour,and presented it at the wild vegetable 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 festival..”可知，Hule的炸果饼受欢迎是因为它们有当 Text 10 地的特色。] W:Good morning.Today I'd like to tell you about the zoos. 27.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“‘The satisfaction after Zoos are very old.The first zoo was built in Egypt more the visitors enjoy our meal is the real currency.We had than 4,500 years ago.But zoos then were different from guests from London who were so happy with our food zoos today.Early zoos were for kings and queens.Then lat- that they took down the recipe.Such people help our er,zoos opened for all rich people.These zoos were built for business grow.What more can we want?'says Hule." the fun of the rich. 推知，Hule对游客想得到她们的食谱感到非常自豪。] ·46· 参考答案 C.「语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运 情。)”列举了走路、拉伸、跳舞等简单运动形式。A选 动游戏体育锻炼和数字游戏的结合。现在，各种数字游戏 项“You don't have to push yourself too hard.(你不必 产品结合了娱乐和健身功能，运动游戏的产生给用户带来 过于勉强自己。)”直接呼应“无需高强度”的核心观，点， 了一定的便利。 与后文“简单运动即可释放内啡肽”形成完美的逻辑递 28.A[写作手法题。根据第二段“health technology is 进，明确了日常运动的轻松原则。门 often built using principles of neuroscience,a science 38.C [上一段完整论述了“身体运动”的重要性，本段核 focused on studying the brain”可知，提到Fitness 心话题“The key practice is getting enough quality Evolved的目的是展示健康技术是如何建立的。] sleep.(关键的实践是保证充足的高质量睡眠)”转为 29.B[词义猜测题。根据第三段“The platform lets users “高质量睡眠”（精神休息的核心）。C选项“Beyond connect with whoever makes them feel most motivated-their physical activity,good mental rest also matters. favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living 体育锻炼之外，良好的精神休息也很重要。)”作为段落 on the opposite side of the country. ”这是这个平台的优 首句，起到了绝佳的承上启下作用，用Beyond physical 势，能给人带来好处。 activity自然结束上一话题，用good mental rest also 30.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段“BitGym is also a matters开启本段关于睡眠的讨论。] smart virtual fitness app.As you train,you're given 39.F[前文“Connecting with others is crucial for emo beautiful virtual scenery to look at,.. ,”可知能够接触到 tional well-being as well.(与他人建立联系对于情感健 虚拟的自然美是BitGym这款运动游戏。] 康也至关重要。)”提出“人际连接对情绪健康至关重 3l.C[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“A wide variety 要”，后文“In an era of constant digital communication, of programs are offered through the platform,as well face-to-face interactions can feel rare,but they're vital as different effort levels,so everyone can find some for building meaningful relationships.(在这个不断进 thing that suits their level of fitness. ”可知作者认为运 行数字化交流的时代，面对面的交流可能显得较为罕 动游戏的产生给用户带来了一定的便利。 见，但它们对于建立有意义的关系至关重要。)”转折指 D.[语篇解读门本文是一篇议论文。 文章主要讨论了纳 出“数字时代面对面交流稀缺但意义重大” F选项 税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育，作者列举了在线教 "Yet nothing can compare with the comfort of in-person 育的现状和自己的观点。 connections..(但没有什么能比得上面对面交流所带来 32.C [文章大意题。根据文章开头“Recently,online 的舒适感。)”中的Yt形成转折，将话题从泛泛的“人际 high schools in America have caused a debate about 连接”聚焦到“面对面连接”的独特价值，与后文face-to whether or not taxpayers'money should be used to sup- face interactions形成精准呼应。 port online education,.(最近，美国的在线高中引发了一 40.GL本段核心是“Finally,don't forget to take time for 场关于纳税人的钱是否应该用于支持在线教育的辩 yourself.(最后，别忘了给自己留出一些时间。)”以及 论。)”和下面的论述可知本文主要是讨论纳税人的钱 前文“This could be reading a book or practicing medita 是否应该用于支持在线教育。 tion and enjoying the present moment.(这可以是阅读 33.A [细节理解题。根据第三段“While this method of 一本书、练习冥想以及享受当下的美好时光。)”列举了 schooling helps students who live in remote regions, 读书、冥想等具体方式。G选项“Taking care of your 五段“online schooling accommodates(顾及)students own needs isn't selfish-it's essential for well-being. who live in more remote states,”可知在线学校对居住 (关心自己的需求并非自私之举 这是保持健康所 在偏远地区的学生有帮助。] 必需的。)”作为全文最后一句，升华了“自我关怀”的主 34.D[推理判断题。根据第五段“students in online pro- 题，纠正了“自我关怀是自私”的常见误解，强调其对幸 grams may suffer in social situations because they will 福的必要性，收束全文有力且温暖。] not learn valuable communication skills from their 第三部分第一节 schooling”可知，作者担心他们不能得到全面发展。 语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了 35.C[观，点态度题。根据文章最后“..but states should 作者自己在创业的过程中的收获与心得，并且对那些想自 only spend taxpayers'money on online schools in extreme 己创业的人给出了自己的建议：要从小处做起，并且在遇 cass.”可知，纳税人的钱应该有条件地花在网上学校上。] 到困难的时候自己要振作起来。 第二节 [语篇解读]文章主要介绍了日常运动、优质睡眠、面对 4l.D[考查形容词辨析。根据上文“with a few lessons 面社交和自我关怀四种科学小习惯，能有效提升身心健康 from my grandma and brother'”可知，在奶奶和哥哥的 与生活质量。 教导下，作者对缝纫变得相当有信心。] 36.E[前文“The good news is that small,science-backed 42.B[考查名词辨析。根据下文“but I kept on trying”可 changes to your daily routine can make a big difference 知，作者第一次尝试失败了，所以作者一直尝试。 in how you feel.(但好消息是，对日常生活习惯进行一 43.A[考查动词辨析。根据上下文“but I kept on trying”可 些基于科学的小改变，就能极大地改善你的感受。)”指 知，作者一直尝试直到掌握了制作布发箍的艺术。] 出“科学支持的日常小改变能显著改善感受”，后文 44.C[考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文“When I was "These simple daily practices don't require much time first”和“I would sit at the machine for hours on end”可 or money,but they can help boost your mood and im 知，当作者刚开始制作布发箍的时候，不知所措。] prove your overall quality of life.(这些简单的日常行 45.A[考查动词辨析。根据下文“I was just so deter- 为不需要太多时间或金钱，但却能帮助提升你的情绪， 改善你的整体生活质量。)”具体说明“这些简单做法能 mined to complete and 47 get it on the market..”可 提升情绪、改善生活质量”。 ,E选项“They can bring 知，作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场，所以渴望把出 great benefits to your mental and physical health. 售的商品做得完美。 们对您的身心健康都有极大的益处。)”中的They精准 46.D[考查形容词辩析。根据下文“I was just so deter- 指代前文的small,science-backed changes,.承接上文引 mined to complete and 47 get it on the market.”可 出这些改变带来的核心益处，自然过渡到下文对具体 知，作者决定将制作的布发箍推向市场，所以渴望把出 做法的介绍。] 售的商品做得完美。所以作者不会感到无聊或疲惫。] 37.A[前文“One of the most effective ways to feel better 47.B考查副词辨析。根据上文“just managing to w45 is to prioritize daily movement.It's not about doing in- an item I was eager to sell'”可知，作者下定决心最终将 tense workouts,but about staying active in a way that works for you,(让自己每天保持活跃是感觉更好的最 制作出来的布发箍推向市场。] 有效方式之一。 这并非指进行高强度的锻炼，而是指 48.B[考查名词辨析。根据上文“I began selling my 以适合自己的方式保持活跃。)”强调运动“不是高强度 items to my friends,and now I'm selling dresses as 锻炼，而是适合自己的方式”，后文“Simply walking, well!”可知，作者开始把自己制作的东西卖给朋友，同 stretching,or dancing to your favorite music can release 时也卖裙子，所以作者的产品赢得了声誉。 endorphins(内啡肽)，which help reduce stress and lift 49.C[考查动词辩析。根据上文“have won me a reputa- your mood.(仅仅是散步、伸展或者随着你最喜欢的音 ti0n”,可知，作者所售卖的物品为“我”藏得了声誉，都 乐跳舞就能释放内啡肽，这有助于减轻压力并提升心 是自己用极大的爱和关怀缝制出来的。门 ·47· 英 语 50.A[考查名词辨析。根据下文“They helped me learn 65.released「考查时态。句意：2025年2月，王虹与合作 how to run'”可知，此处的they指代前文的家人和朋友 者约书亚·扎尔(Joshua Zahl)发表了一篇127页的论 们，他们为作者一直提供着支持。] 文，正式宣布了他们的成就，引起了全球数学界的广泛 5l.D[考查动词辨析。根据下文“and plan a whole busi 关注。根据时间状语“In February2025”可知，句子描述 nss”可知，此处表示作者的家人和朋友帮助作者经营、 的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填released.。] 管理和规划一个完整的企业。] 第四部分第一节 52.C[考查形容词辩析。根据下文的“but they're not 参考范文] afraid to tell me if I could have done something better" Dear Jim, 可知，作者的家人和朋友并不害怕告诉他哪里做的还 可以更好，这不是一个正面的反馈，but前面的内容是 I'm excited to discuss our project for the 2026 World 相反的，也就是作者大部分时候收到的反馈都是正 Humanoid Robot Competition!My initial idea is to design 面的。 a robot that assists elderly people in daily life.It can per- 53.B[考查动词短语辩析。根据下文的“negative feed form tasks like delivering meals,reminding them to take back”可知，作者需要去处理一些负面反馈。] medicine,and even having simple conversations.Consider- 54.D[考查形容词辨析。根据上文“T've also had to 53 ing the aging population worldwide,such a robot could negative feedback”可知，当事情没有按照作者计划的方 greatly improve seniors'quality of life while reducing 式进行时，它会让作者在处理问题的过程中更加坚定 caregivers'burden. 想法 I'd love to hear your thoughts!Let me know if you 55.A [考查名词辨析。根据下文“would be to start small have other creative directions-maybe we can combine your and build yourself up”可知，作者建议那些要创业的人 programming skills with my design ideas to make it more 要从小处做起，并且在遇到困难的时候自己要振作 innovative 起来。 Looking forward to your reply! 第二节 Yours, 「语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了中国 Li Hua 90后数学家王虹解决了一个百年数学难题 -Kakeya猜 [语篇解读]本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交 想的三雏情形，介绍了该猜想的背景，王虹展现出的数学 换生Jim写邮件，说明你对比赛项目的初步设想及理由，并 天赋、学习经历，以及她和合作者发表论文宣布成果并获 且征求Jim的意见。 得全球数学界关注的情况。 [详解] 1.词汇积累 56.for [考查介词。句意：中国90后数学家王虹解决了 激动的：excited→thrilled 一个百年数学难题一Kakeya猜想的三维情形，使她成 为菲尔兹奖的潜在候选人。a candidate for..,是固定 帮助：assisthelp 搭配，表示“…的候选人”。故填for。 最初：initial-origina 57.smallest[考查形容词最高级。句意：1917年，日本数 减少：reduce→cut down 学家Soichi Kakeva提出了一个看似简单的问题：一根 2.句式拓展 无限细的针在旋转时所扫过的最小面积是多少？修饰 原句：It can perform tasks like delivering meals,reminding 名词area,需用形容词作定语，定冠词the修饰形容词 them to take medicine,and even having simple conversa- 最高级。故填smallest。 tions 58.While/Though/Although.[考查让步状语从句。 句 拓展句：Not only can it perform tasks like delivering meals 意：尽管这个问题在二维空间中已得到解决，但其三维 but also it can remind them to take medicine,and even have 版本一个多世纪以来一直未被解决，这让全世界的数 simple conversations. 学家都感到困惑。“this problem was solved in two di- L点睛][高分句型l]My initial idea is to design a robot mensions(这个问题在二维空间中得到了解决)”和“its that assists elderly people in daily life.(运用了that引导定 three-dimensional version remained unresolved for over 语从句) a century(它的三维版本一个多世纪都未解决)”之间是 [高分句型2]Let me know if you have other creative di- 让步关系，while/though/although表示“尽管”，引导让 步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填While/ rections-maybe we can combine your programming skills with my design ideas to make it more innovative！(运用了 Though/Although。] f引导条件状语从句) 59.puzzling[考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓 第二节 语动词remained,空处应用非谓语动词作状语，puzzle [参考范文] 与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作结 果状语。故填puzzling。] Kitty knew this would not be right,so she hurried 60.exceptional[考查形容词。句意：现年34岁的王虹从 小就展现出非凡的天赋。空处应用形容词exceptional, o eueh y she said, 作定语，修饰名词talent。故填exceptional。 dear,"said the gentleman,taking the wallet.Then,noti- 61.admission [考查名词。句意：16岁时，她在高考中取 cing how poorly dressed she was,he said,"Why didn't you 得了优异的成绩，获得了北京大学地球科学系的录取 keep the wallet,my child?""Because that would be steal- 资格。earn是及物动词，后面接名词作宾语，admit的 ing,”replied Kitty.“But,”she continued honestly,“before 名词形式admission,意为“录取，准入”，为不可数名词。 I thought I must give it back to you,I did wish I could keep 故填admission。 it,for then I could buy Mamma a red apple."Hearing 62.Driven[考查非谓语动词。句意：受到对数学的浓厚 this,the man handed her a dollar and said,"You are a good 兴趣的驱使，她后来转学到了该校的数学系。分析句 girl.Take the dollar so that you can buy your mother a red 子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词transferred,空处应用 apple.Then,the man said goodbye to Kitty and left.With 非谓语动词作状语，drive与逻辑主语she之间为被动 the dollar,Kitty happily ran to the store. 关系，应用过去分词形式，句首单词首字母大写。故填 The store owner saw the familiar girl rushing in,one Driven.] dollar in hand.He quickly picked out the biggest,roun- 63.a[考查冠词。句意：在麻省理工学院攻读博士学位期 dest,and reddest apple and gave it to Kitty.Taking the ap- 间，王虹从师于著名数学家拉里·古斯，古斯是几何测 度论领域的权成，他的指导极大地塑造了王虹的学术 ple,Kitty was very happy and handed the dollar to the 发展。authority意为“权威人士”，为可数名词，此处表 owner.But the owner didn't take it,saying,"You keep it 示泛指，且leading发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词 and the apple is free."Kitty was so pleased and thanked a修饰。故填a。门 the kind store owner.Then,she went back home.Her 64.whose[考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制 mother was surprised to see the apple and the dollar.Kitty 性定语从句，先行词为Larry Guth,指人，关系词在从句 told her mother the whole story.Her mother kissed her and 中作定语，修饰名词guidance,应用关系代词whose引 said,"You see,dear,it always pays to be honest and 导从句。故填whose。] truthful.,” ·48·