Unit 1 What do you do with money A卷重难点培优专项卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语培优100分单元AB卷（外研版·新教材）

培优100分英语六年级上册WY版 【答案见P47】 Unit 1 What do you do with money? 朝 A卷 重难点培优专项卷 玉朝窗研发团队对各地期末卷的研究发现，英语学科期末考试的重难，点是情景交际、阅读理解和书面表达三大 块，它们在期末卷中占40分左右。在平时的学习和训练中，抓住这三大块，是期末得高分的关键。请同学们完成 对应的练习，进阶培优。 部 ≈重难点1情景交际 一、〔中华优秀传统文化〕选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横 培优攻略 线上。 情境图类补全对话题的解 A.I will take them. B.Can I help you? 题技巧 C.It's a cute panda. D.How much is it? 1.结合情境图通读对话，了 E.They are ten yuan. 解对话大意。 2.观察情境图，浏览备选 线内不要答题) 项，分析对话，选定答案。 Yes.I'd like a gift for my 2 brother.What's this? 3.再次通读对话，结合情境 图，验证答案。 It's 25 yuan 3 What about these Oh.It's expensive two fish? for me. 4. How much are they? 0K.5. 培优延展 二、〔时事热点〕Cindy对第20届亚运会的吉祥物十分感兴趣。选 句型How much is/are.? 择合适的句子补全对话，将其抄写在横线上。 该句型用于询问物品的价 Cindy:Look,Bob！I have a toy mascot(吉祥物)for the20th 格。当主语为可数名词单 Asian Games.Its name is Honohon 数或不可数名词时，be动 Bob:Wow!How much is it? 词用is;当主语为可数名词 Cindy:1. I buy it with my 复数时，be动词用are。如： 阁 pocket money.What do you do with your pocket money? ①-How much is the pen'? 这支钢笔多少钱？ Bob:2. I share some with -It's eight yuan. my dog Pipi.And I always save some for the right things. 八元。 Cindy:So nice.3. ②-How much are the Bob:I have 100 yuan.Because I sold some old things. apples Cindy:4. 这些苹果多少钱？ Bob:I will use 50 yuan to buy things for the old. They're ten yuan 十元。 5. Cindy:You are great!I will save for the right things,too. 培优延展 I spend some on school things. It is 98 yuan. 句型How will you use..? The things can make them happy. 该句型用于询问对方将如 How will you use the 100 yuan? 何使用某物，答语为“Iwil+ How much pocket money do you have now? 动词原形+其他”。如： -How will you use your pocket money? ≈重难点2阅读理解 你将如何使用你的零花钱？ 三、〔合肥市期末〕在生活中，我们应该如何区分“需要”和“想要”的 -I will spend 15 yuan on a gift for Mum. 东西呢？阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 我将花15元给妈妈买个 Things you need or things you want? 礼物。 By Crystal Brown Things you need. We need to eat and drink every day.When you are thirsty,you need a glass of water. 思©®寄 When you are hungry,you need some bread. 四九馆 Things you want. Your classmate has a beautiful schoolbag.You also want one, but your schoolbag is still nice.This is a thing you want but not one you need. Who pays for what you want? When you have a lot of wants,you may ask your parents to give you more money.But money doesn't grow on trees.Your parents work around the clock to make money.They are busy and tired.Do you really need those things? 培优攻略 Think of better ways to use your pocket money. 判断句子正误型阅读题的 Learn to save your pocket money.You can help people in need 解题方法 1.通读题干，找出题中关键 with it.You can use it for animals,too.These can make you 词。（关键词：人称、动词、 happy！ 名词、时间、专有名词、数 ( )1.Food and water are things we want in our life. 字等) )2.The underlined words "work around the clock" 2.通读全文，提取重，点信 mean“work very hard''. 息。（重，点信息：文章结构、 具体事件、人物、时间、地 )3.According to Crystal,we should buy all the things 点、原因等) we want and need. 3.通读全文后，将题千中的 )4.It is good to use your pocket money to help others. 关键词定位至文中信息句。 )5.We should think carefully before we ask our parents 4.对比信息，结合上下文进 行推理，得出结论。 to buy things for us. 培优100分 英语六年级 上册WY版 四、〔时事热点〕今年国际理财周的主题是“Smart Money Talks”。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 We all know it's difficult to manage()money well.My friend Li Ming has his special ways.He makes a plan every month. Every week he gets pocket money from his dad and mum.He also gets money from selling waste and old things. 培优攻略 He keeps his money in three boxes.Box 1 is 细节理解题的解题技巧 the money to spend.He uses some of it to buy daily spend 采用定位法，根据所给问题 things like food,drinks,clothes...Box 2 is the 在短文中找到相同或相近的 share money to share.He uses money there to help and 句子，具体可按以下三步走： share.He puts money in Box 3 to save for big things 1.读题千，定位关键词。 save he wants.He may save for them for a long time 2.根据关键词，按照先段落 后句子的顺序，在材料中定 )1.Li Ming gets money from 位信息句。 A.his parents B.selling old things 3.将信息句与题千内容相 C.A and B 比较，得出正确答案。 )2.Li Ming may use money in Box 2 to B )3.The underlined word“them”refers to A.big things B.boxes C.daily things )4.Which one is right? A.Li Ming thinks it's difficult to manage money well. B.Every week,Li Ming makes a plan about his pocket money. C.Li Ming is a kind and clever boy. 五、〔中华优秀传统文化〕乐乐对中国货币的发展过程十分感兴趣。 和他一起参观中国钱币博物馆，完成下列任务。 培优攻略 绘本阅读题的解题技巧 1.先借助绘本的配图理解 大意。 2.理解题目意思，并找出 Long long ago,people Later,people used different 关键词。 exchanged(交换)things they forms of money.Look!There 3.带着关键词细读绘本，圈 wanted or needed.Sometimes was shell money,knife money, 出关键信息。 it was difficult to get the things copper coins... 4.将关键信息进行对比分析 they wanted. 并答题。 2 培优100分 英语 六年级上册 WY版 Metal coins like gold coins Now we use renminbi.We 培优攻略 were heavy to carry.So people also have bankbooks and cards. 图片排序类阅读题的解题 used paper money.Look!This We can keep our money in 技巧 弥 is yinpiao. them 1.通读全文，了解文章内 容。（例如：主题、人物、时 I'm going to use my phone. 间、地点、原因等) How are you going to 2.浏览图片，提取图片信 pay for your tickets? I'm going to use 息，了解图片讲述的具体事 封 renminbi. 件以及人物。 We can use our phones to buy things now.So quick and easy! 3.将图片信息与文章内容 任务一：根据中国货币的发展顺序，用数字14为下列图片 进行对应，根据文章事件发 排序。 生的先后顺序将图片进行 线 排序。 6= 银 4.排序后，根据图片顺序， 票 梳理文章内容，进行检查和 验证。 内 ( ) ( ( ( 任务二：〔新角度)根据材料内容，勾选（√）出可能出现在乐 乐的手账中的句子序号。 A.It was easy to get things people wanted by exchanging. 不 B.Shell money was too heavy to carry. C.Now people can keep their money in the bankbooks and cards. D.The boy is going to use renminbi to pay for his ticket. ≈重难点3书面表达 要 六、假如你是John,请根据本周零花钱预算表，写一篇不少于 50词的短文。 培优攻略 书面表达题的解题技巧 My pocket Spend books(￥25)】 1.认真审题，明确要求。细 答 money: Share things for people in need(Y25) 读题目所提供的信息，明确 60 yuan Save a trip to Beijing(10) 要求，做到心中有数。 2.分析要点，列出提纲。弄 清文章的主题之后，就要考 题 虑文章的内容要点并列出 提纲。 3.依纲据，点，扩展成文。列 出写作提纲之后，就可以着 手写作了。培优100分英语六年级上册WY版 朝酸 答案精解精析 竭力使答案更美好 Unit1A卷重难点培优专项卷 5.-I have seven yuan.How many erasers can I -、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A get? 二、1.Itis98yuan. -You can get ten erasers. 2.I spend some on school things. 三、Lulu正在接受校园小记者John的采访。听他们 3.How much pocket money do you have now? 的对话，选择正确答案。 4.How will you use the 100 yuan? -Hello,Lulu.Can I ask you some questions? 5.The things can make them happy. -Sure. 三、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T Your [1]dress is beautiful.How much is it? 四、1.C2.B -It is only 39 yuan. 3.A【解析】根据画线词所在句及前一句“He -Do you often make a plan for your money? puts money in Box 3 to save for big things he -Yes.[2]I make a plan every month.I also wants.He may save for them for a long time( write down what I buy after shopping. 把钱放进3号盒子，为他想要的重要东西存 -Why do you do that? 钱。他可能会为此存很长时间的钱).”可知， -Because it can [3]help me understand my them指代的是前一句提到的big things,故选 spending habits.So I can make better choices A项。 later. 4.C -That's great！ 五、任务一：2314 -I write a list before shopping,too.[4]By doing 任务二：CD this,I will not buy things I don't need.So I 六、【参考范文】Hello,I'm John.Iget60 yuan from can save more money. my parents this week.I will spend 25 yuan on 四、Luu正在聆听理财小达人Tom的分享。听他的 books.I like reading books about animals very 分享，完成下列任务。 much.And I will use 25 yuan to buy some things 任务一：听录音，圈出合适的选项，补全思维导图。 for people in need.I want to make the world a Hello,I am Tom.Money is very important in better place.And I will put 10 yuan in my saving our life.So we should think of better ways to use box.Because I will take a trip to Beijing next it.[1]I get 50 yuan from my parents every summer holiday.I must save for it. week.I spend 20 yuan on [2]books about Unit1B卷培优验收综合卷 animals.[3]I keep 20 yuan in my saving box. 听力材料 [4]And I share 10 yuan with children in need. 一、Luu和同学们正在分享各自的理财方式。听他 The money isn't much,but it can help them.I also 们的分享，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) go to the old people's home.I can sing and clean 相符。 rooms for them.Money can't buy those smiles on 1.I want to buy some flowers for Mum.She will their faces. be surprised. 任务二：再听一遍，补全句子。（每空一词） 2.I will spend nine yuan on pens Hello,I am Tom.Money is very important in 3.I always save ten yuan every week. our life.So we should think of better ways to use 4.I get my pocket money from selling old clothes. it.I get 50 yuan from my parents every week.I 5.I use my pocket money to buy dog food. spend 20 yuan on books about animals.I keep 20 二、操场上爱心义卖区热闹非凡，Luu前来选购物 yuan in my saving box.And I share 10 yuan with 品。听他们的对话，选择相符的图片。 children in need.The money isn't much,but it can 1.-These postcards are nice.They are only two help them.I also go to the old people's home.[1] yuan. I can sing and clean rooms for them.[2]Money -OK.I'll take them. can't buy those smiles on their faces. 2.-What do you buy? 参考答案 -I buy a box of crayons.And I spend six yuan. -、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 3.-How much is the schoolbag? 二、1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D -It's 20 yuan. 三、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A 4.-How much are the sunglasses? 四、任务一：1.A2.B3.A4.A -They are only 15 yuan. 任务二：1.clean rooms2.smiles 五、1.clock clouds Clang2.crayons crab 5.put their heads together and listen to one another 六、1.everything2.save3.saving 四、任务一：1.Cc2.Da3.Ab4.Bd 4.crayons 5.spend 任务二：示例Idon't think parents should keep 七、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B their children's lucky money.Children should 八、1.B2.C3.F4.D5.A learn to use their lucky money wisely with their 九、1.F【解析】根据MsLu所说的“I saved most of parents'help. it”可知，MsLu在上学的时候总是把大部分的 五、任务一：1.CAB 零花钱都存起来，而不是花掉，故本题描述错误。 2.ACB 2.T3.F4.T 任务二：1.F【解析】根据故事中“One morning, 5.T【解析】由饼状图可知，只有10%的学生每 she goes into a house.”可知，Goldilocks是在早 周的零花钱大于等于100元；根据调查报告中 上进入了三只熊的家里，故推测她吃掉的是早 “I did a survey among 120 students(我调查了 饭，而不是午饭。 120名学生).”可知，10%的学生为12名，故本 2.T3.T 题描述与调查报告相符。 六、【参考范文1】I think we should live in the city. +、1.B2.A3.C First,there are more activities and fun places in the 4.A【解析】通读故事可知，老人给男孩展示了 city.We can have a lot of fun.Second,there are 金斧头和银斧头，男孩都未认领，故老人送男 better schools and bigger hospitals in the city.They can make our life much easier.Third,we can meet 孩金斧头和银斧头是因为男孩很诚实，A项符 more new friends in the city and learn a lot from 合题意。 them. 5.B 【参考范文2】I think we should live in the village. 十一、任务一：ADCB First,there is fresher air in the village.That is good 任务二：1.F2.T for our bodies.Second,we can plant our own fruit 3.F【解析】根据材料中Theo所说的“I will and vegetables.It is interesting!Third,it is very make clever choices and spend less..”可知，Theo quiet and peaceful in the village.We can see stars 将会谨慎花钱，而不是花所有钱买他喜欢的 at night,too.We feel good every day. 东西。 4.F【解析】本题意为“没有一个人分享他们的 Unit2B卷培优验收综合卷 零花钱。”根据材料中Wendy所说的“Last 听力材料 week,I bought some schoolbags for the 一、听录音，选出你所听句子中包含的内容。 children's home(上周，我为儿童之家的孩子们 1.Why is the grey crayon tired? 买了一些书包).”可知，Wendy分享了她的零 2.It's faster to draw a pink dinosaur. 花钱，故本题描述错误。 3.The truth is important in a debate. 十二、【参考范文】 4.What colour is better for the sun? Dear Sam, 5.This fairy tale is more interesting than that one. We have pocket money now.It is important to use 二、听录音，用数字1~5给下列图片排序。 1.There are three horses in the picture it in a good way.First,we can't spend money on 2.It is easier to draw a line with a ruler. things we don't need.Second,we should save some money.We can put it in the saving box for 3.I am shorter than my brother. 4.-I think only girls can use the colour pink. big things.For example,a new bike.Third,we can -I don't think so.Boys can use it,too. also use some money to help people.It's always 5.-What's your opinion? good to share with others.Remember these ways, -I think we should say no to plastic bags and and you will use your money well. bottles. Yours, 三、听录音，选择正确答案。 Lulu 听下面一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 Unit2A卷重难点培优专项卷 -A debate is coming,David. -Really?What's the topic? -、1.C2.B3.E4.D5.A -1.Should children always follow the rules made by -Let me think...What is more important,English writing or speaking?What's your opinion? parents? -[1]I think that English speaking is more 2.Because rules keep us safe important.[2]If we are good at English 3.help us learn better speaking,we can talk with people in other 4.Sometimes rules are too strict. countries.That makes our trips more 5.rules may get in the way of parent-child talks interesting. 三、1.different opinions/,a debate2.sharper 听下面一段独白，完成第3~5小题 3.thicker 4.longer Hello,I am Amy.[5]There is an exciting 培优100分英语六年级上册WY版 47