内容正文:
专题06 补全对话 (期中专项训练)
答题技巧
一、做题四步法
1. 通读对话:快速读完整段对话,明白对话场景和主题。
2. 圈关键词:划出问句疑问词(Where/What/How/When)、答句信息、时态提示词。
3. 匹配问答:看问句找对应答句;看答句反推问句,注意人称、时态保持一致。
4. 代入通读:全部填完,朗读对话,检查逻辑通顺。
✅ Where 问地点 → 回答地点。
✅ What 问事情 / 动作 → 回答做什么。
✅ How 问方式 / 感受 → 回答交通方式、感受。
✅ How long 问时长 → 回答时间段。
✅ 一般疑问句(Do/Will/Are),用 Yes / No 回答。
✅ 电话用语:This is…speaking. 我是……
1. 注意多余选项,选完直接划掉,不要重复选用。
2.问答时态要统一:问句是一般将来时,答句也要用将来时。
3.不要只看单个单词,要读懂整句逻辑。
4.注意日常交际固定句型(邀请、问候、告别)。
通读知场景,圈出疑问词;
问答相匹配,时态要一致;
多余选项划,通读再检查。
二、分题型要点
三、常见陷阱提醒
口诀
习题演练
1、 Linda 在交流会上和 Lucy 聊起了自己的搬家经历。选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一个多余选项)
Lucy: Hi, Linda! I heard you moved to a new city. Are you OK?
Linda: Yes! 1. ____________________
Lucy: Really? Where did you move to?
Linda: 2. ____________________
Lucy: How was your first day in the new city and new school?
Linda: 3. ____________________ I missed my old friends very much.
Lucy: I’m sorry to hear that. 4. ____________________
Linda: Yes, I met many nice and kind classmates in the new class. They invited me to play with them.
Lucy: What did you do there?
Linda: 5. ____________________ They were so interesting.
Lucy: That’s great.
A. The life in the new city is nice now.
B. He read storybooks with his new friends.
C. We moved to Harbin.
D. I went ice skating and made snowmen.
E. It was a little lonely and difficult at first.
F. But I think you can make some new friends there.
2、 艺术节上,Tom 看到 Lucy 在现场制作了手工艺品。选择合适的选项,补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Lucy. What are you doing?
Lucy: Hi, Tom. 1. ____________________
Tom: Wow! It’s a butterfly. What is it made of?
Lucy: 2. ____________________ I learned it in our art class. It’s a kind of recycled art.
Tom: Recycled art? That sounds interesting. 3. ____________________
Lucy: Because it’s fun, and it’s good for the Earth. We don’t need to buy new things.
Tom: I see. 4. ____________________
Lucy: Sure! We can use these old buttons (纽扣) and this colourful string. 5. ___________________
Tom: Great! Let’s make a colourful bird together.
A. It’s made of an old magazine (杂志) and some leaves.
B. Can I join you and make one too?
C. Why do you like making recycled art?
D. I’m making a kind of art with some old things.
E. We can express our feelings by making art.
3、 体育课上,Jake 受伤了。选择合适的句子补全对话。
Dennis: Hi, Jake. You look unhappy. What happened?
Jake: 1. ____________________
Dennis: I’m sorry to hear that. 2. ____________________
Jake: Yes, I hurt my knee a little.
Dennis: 3. ____________________
Jake: No, I didn’t. I thought they were not necessary (必要的).
Dennis: You must wear next time. 4. ____________________ It can help you not get hurt easily.
Jake: You’re right. What else should I remember?
Dennis: When you feel tired in the game, 5. ____________________
Jake: OK. Thank you, Dennis.
Dennis: You’re welcome.
A. And you should warm up first.
B. Did you get hurt?
C. you should take a break and drink some water.
D. I fell down when playing basketball.
E. Did you wear your knee pads?
4、 Amy 和 Tom 正在讨论艺术。选择合适的句子补全对话。
Amy: Hi, Tom! What are you doing?
Tom: Hi, Amy! I’m looking at some paintings. They are amazing.
Amy: Really? What kind of art do you like best?
Tom: 1. ____________________ It’s so beautiful and powerful.
Amy: I agree. Do you know any famous artists?
Tom: Yes. 2. ____________________ I love his ink paintings of horses.
Amy: Oh, I’ve seen them. They are so lively. Why do artists create art?
Tom: 3. ____________________
Amy: That’s true. 4. ____________________
Tom: Exactly. And you don’t have to be a professional artist.
Amy: So can anyone make art?
Tom: 5. ____________________ Even leaves or stones can become art.
Amy: Good idea! I want to make my own painting.
Tom: Great! Let’s make it together.
A. I like the ink painting best. It’s traditional Chinese art.
B. Artists paint to express their feelings and show us the world in their eyes.
C. Xu Beihong was a great Chinese artist. He was famous for his horse paintings.
D. Yes, anyone can make art from anything.
E. I think art is powerful. It can touch people’s hearts.
5、 Lanlan 看到 Diandian 状态不佳,于是上前询问。选择正确的选项,补全他们的对话。
Lanlan: Why did you look so tired, Diandian?
Diandian: 1. ____________________
Lanlan: Oh no. What did you do to help?
Diandian: First, my dad called 119 and told them the address of the building. 2. _________________
Lanlan: 3. ____________________
Diandian: Yes. We called an ambulance. 4. ____________________
Lanlan: You’re so great! Fire is dangerous. 5. ____________________
Diandian: We should cover the mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾). And don’t use the elevator (电梯)! We must be careful.
A. What should we do in a fire?
B. Did anyone get hurt in the fire?
C. The emergency workers checked people’s injuries and took them to the hospital.
D. Because there was a fire in the building next to my home last night.
E. Then, we made loud noises to warn people inside.
6、 Lisa 和 Sofia 相约去游泳,她们正在讨论游泳安全规则。选择正确的选项补全对话。
Lisa: Hi, Sofia! Let’s go swimming this afternoon.
LSofia: Great! 1. ____________________
Lisa: First, we must do warm-up exercises before swimming.
LSofia: Why?
Lisa: 2. ____________________
LSofia: What else should we do?
Lisa: 3. ____________________ So water can’t get into our eyes.
LSofia: Can we swim in the river?
Lisa: No, never. 4. ____________________
LSofia: If we feel tired in the water, what should we do?
Lisa: 5. ____________________ Don’t push yourself too hard.
A. We should swim in a safe swimming pool.
B. But what should we do first before swimming?C. We should put on swimming goggles.
D. Because it can help us not get hurt easily.
E. We should have a rest at once(立刻).
答案加解析
一、
1. A
解析:问句问搬家后还好吗,A “现在新城市的生活很不错” 承接回答。
2. C
解析:问句 Where 询问搬到哪里,C “我们搬到哈尔滨” 回答地点。
3. E
解析:后文 “I missed my old friends very much” 怀念老朋友,E“一开始有点孤单、难熬” 对应。
4. F
解析:下文答句 Yes,我认识了很多友善同学,F “但我觉得你能交到新朋友” 引出下文。
5. D
解析:问句问在那里做了什么,D“我去滑冰、堆雪人” 描述活动。
多余选项:B(主语 he,对话是 Linda,不匹配)
二、
1. D
解析:问句 What are you doing,回答正在做的事。D “我正在用旧东西做艺术品”。
2. A
解析:问句 What is it made of,询问制作材料,A “它由旧杂志和一些树叶做成”。
3. C
解析:下文 Because 回答原因,C“你为什么喜欢做回收艺术?” 提问原因。
4. B
解析:下文 Sure! 表示同意,B“我可以加入一起做一个吗?” 请求一起制作。
5. E
解析:介绍材料,补充说明艺术的意义。E “我们可以通过创作艺术表达情感”。
三、
1. D
解析:问句 What happened 发生什么事,D “打篮球的时候摔倒了”。
2. B
解析:下文 Yes, I hurt my knee,B“你受伤了吗?”。
3. E
解析:下文 No, I didn’t,E“你戴护膝了吗?”。
4. A
解析:后文说保护自己不容易受伤,A “而且你应该先热身” 补充安全要点。
5. C
解析:感觉累的时候要做的事,C“你应该休息,喝点水”。
四、
1. A
解析:问句 What kind of art do you like best,A“我最喜欢国画,是中国传统艺术”。
2. C
解析:前文问著名艺术家,C“徐悲鸿是伟大中国画家,以画马闻名”。
3. B
解析:问句 Why do artists create art,B“画家作画表达情感,用自己的视角展现世界”。
4. E
解析:承接上文,继续谈论艺术的力量,E“我认为艺术很有力量,可以触动人心”。
5. D
解析:问句 can anyone make art,D“是的,任何人都能用任何东西创作艺术”。
五、
1. D
解析:Why 提问原因,D “昨晚我家隔壁大楼着火了”。
2. E
解析:First…Then… 顺序,E “然后我们大声呼喊警告楼里的人”。
3. B
解析:下文 Yes. We called an ambulance 救护车,B“火灾有人受伤吗?”。
4. C
解析:叫救护车之后,C “急救人员检查伤者并送他们去医院”。
5. A
解析:下文回答火灾自救做法,A“发生火灾我们应该做什么?”。
六、
1. B
解析:下文 First,讲游泳前第一件事,B“但是游泳前我们首先要做什么?”。
2. D
解析:Why 提问原因,D “因为热身可以帮助我们不容易受伤”。
3. C
解析:后文 water can’t get into our eyes 水不进眼睛,C “我们应该戴上泳镜”。
4. A
解析:问能不能河里游泳,回答不能,A “我们应该在安全泳池游泳”。
5. E
解析:水里累了该怎么做,E “我们应该立刻休息”。
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