Unit 3 A better me A卷重难点培优专项卷-【王朝霞系列丛书】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语培优100分单元AB卷（冀教版·新教材）

培优100分英语五年级上册小J版 【答案见P48】 Unit 3 A better me 王朝假 A卷 重难点培优专项卷 王朝宝研发团队对各地期末卷的研究发现，英语学科期末考试的重难点是情景交际、阅读理解和书面表达三大 块，它们在期末卷中占40分左右。在平时的学习和训练中，抓住这三大块，是期末得高分的关键。请同学们完成 对应的练习，进阶培优。 守 重难点1情景交际 I.〔新题型〕Read and choose.下面是Wu Bin和Kate的聊天记 “培优延展 录。选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 句型How often do you.? 19:25 令☐ 19:26 川令☐ 该句型用于询问对方做某 Kate L Kate … 事的频率，其答语是“+频度 弥 What day is it today, No,I don't.But I like 副词+动词原形(+其他)”或 线 Wu Bin? to help out at home. “I+动词原形(+其他)+表示 I often wash dishes at 频率的副词短语”。如： 不 home.What about you? How often do you water 答 the flowers? 4 你多久浇一次花？ I often read books and 5. -I water the flowers three do homework. times a week. I clean the rooms twice 我一周浇三次花。 You are so hard-working. a week 3. I like sports You're a good boy.I very much. should learn from you. ⑤⊕ ⑤⊕ A.I often clean the rooms. B.It's Saturday. C.Do you often play sports on weekends? 培优攻略 D.What do you often do on Saturdays? 选择型补全对话题的解题 E.How often do you clean the rooms? 技巧 1.略读对话，了解大意。 Ⅱ.Read and choose.选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横 2.分析对话，研究选项。 线上。（有一项多余） (1)联系上下文，确定句子之 Li Xin:1. 间的逻辑关系。 (2)根据逻辑确定要填的句 Wang Lu:I get to school at seven thirty. 子是问句还是答语。 Li Xin:You get to school so early! (3)确定句子类型后，将符合 Wang Lu:Yes.2. 语境的选项填在横线上。 Li Xin:3. 3.代入选项，通读对话，验 证答案。 Wang Lu:Yes.And I always have eggs and milk for breakfast. Li Xin:You have a healthy habit.How often do you exercise? 培优延展 Wang Lu:4. I always play basketball with my brother. 句型Do you always/often Li Xin:You live a healthy life every day +动词原形(+其他)？ 该句型用于询问对方是否 Wang Lu:Yes.5. 总是/经常做某事，其答语通 A.I exercise every day. 常是“Yes,I/wedo.”或“No, B.Staying healthy is important for us. I/we don't.”。如： -Do you always go to bed C.Do you eat fruit every day? at nine o'clock? D.When do you get to school? 你总是九，点去睡觉吗？ E.I always get up early so I can go to school early. -No,I don't. F.Do you always have breakfast? 不，我不是。 ≈重难点2阅读理解 Ⅲ.〔新材料)Read and judge.受第20届亚洲运动会的影响， Tom逐渐养成了健康的生活习惯。阅读他的作息安排，判断 句子正(T)误(F)。 It's seven o'clock.I get up.Then I play sports. always run in the park for twenty minutes. It's seven forty.I go to school.I am never late for 培优延展 school.I listen to the teachers carefully in class 英语中时间的表达 It's twelve o'clock.It's time to have lunch.I always 1.整点：小时数(+o'clock) eat enough vegetables and fruit every day. 如：4：00一four(o'clock) 2.半点：小时数+thirty/ It's seven o'clock.I am at home.I often do my half past+小时数 如：ll:30一eleven thirty/ homework first.I always go to bed before nine thirty. half past eleven 3.非整点：小时数+分钟数 ( )1.Tom gets up at 7:00 a.m. 如：6：20-six twenty )2.Tom always has enough meat every day. )3.Tom works hard and he listens carefully in class )4.It's 10:00 p.m.now.Tom is doing his homework. )5.The best title of the text may be"Tom's healthy day". W.Read and choose.Yang Na在介绍她的校园生活。阅读短 文，选择正确答案。 I am Yang Na.I am a student at No.6 Primary School.From Monday to Friday,all the students come to school.We have a good 培优100分英语五年级上册J刀版 9 time at school every day. 培优攻略 We always get to school before eight o'clock.We always run 阅读理解中代词指代题的 on the playground in the morning.It can keep us healthy.We have 解题方法 lunch at school.I have music today.My classmates and I sing and 1.一定位。通读短文后， dance in music class.We are happy.We can join different clubs 找出本题所考代词在文中 at four o'clock in the afternoon.It's Thursday today.I can join the 的位置。 2.二查找。根据语境在代 kung fu club.I like traditional Chinese culture.After school,I play 词所在句或上文中找与所 football with my friends on the playground.I love to go to school. 考代词相关的词汇或句子。 I'm happy at school every day! 3.三分析。用找到的词汇 )1.Today is 或句子的意思替换所考代 A.里 B.星期四 C.星期五 词，看句意是否符合上下 文逻辑、语法是否正确。 )2.Yang Na may get to school at 4.四确定。将确定后的代 A B 词词义与题目中所给词义 进行比较，选出正确答案。 )3.The underlined word“It”refers to“ A.running B.playing C.having lunch )4.Which is the right order? ② A.③②④① B.②③①④ C.①②③④ V.Read and finish.Miss White在调研学生们的周未活动。阅 培优延展 读材料，完成下列任务。 介词at、in、on表示时间时 Hey,children.Tell me something about your weekends! 的区别 1.at后常接具体时刻、夜 晚、黎明等。如： I often go to the park with my friends on Saturdays.We I get up at seven o'clock. play basketball there twice a week.On Sunday mornings, 我七，点起床。 I often do my homework.In the afternoon,I clean my 2.in后常接年份、季节、月 bedroom.My weekend is wonderful! Jack 份、一天的上午/下午/晚上 等。如： I often read books on Saturday mornings.I always watch We watch TV in the evening. TV with my sister on Sunday afternoons.I always get up 我们晚上看电视。 early and go to bed early on weekends.Getting enough 3.on后常接星期、日期及 Amy sleep is good for my health. 具体某一天的上午/下午/ 晚上等。如： I love to help out at home.I often wash clothes and clean I have a cooking class on the rooms on Saturdays.I sometimes fly kites with my Sunday. friends on Sundays.I'm tired but happy on weekends. Mike 我星期日有一节烹饪课。 培优100分英语五年级上册J小版 Your weekends are different.But you should play sports 培优攻略 more.Try to make your weekends meaningful! 词义猜测题的解题技巧 1.根据上下文关系猜测词 任务一：Look,read and choose.根据材料内容，为下列人物 义。上下文会提供线索，特 选择相关的图片，将序号写在横线上 别是因果、转折、对比的信 A月BCD色E光月 息能有效帮助推测词义。 2.通过同义词和同义关系 弥 猜测词义。在文章中，有 Jack 时为避免重复，作者会使 Children's Mike 3 用同义词或近义词。我们 weekends 2. Amy 可以利用同义词、近义词 封 的关系，根据熟悉的词汇 任务二：Read and judge..根据材料内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 推测不熟悉词汇的含义。 )1.They are talking about the weekend. 3.通过反义词和反义关系 )2.Jack often does his homework on Saturdays. 猜测词义。有时为了说明 相反的两件事，作者会使 线 ( )3.Amy sometimes reads books on Saturday mornings. 用一些反义词或表示反义 )4.The underlined word“meaningful'”means“无聊的” 关系的词汇来进行对比。 in the text. 我们可以利用已知词汇推 测未知词汇的含义。 内 任务三：Read and answer.根据材料内容，回答问题。 How does Mike feel on weekends? 不 ≈重难点3书面表达 M.Writing.Henry在论坛认识了Linda。请你根据所给提示词， 培优攻略 帮Henry写一封电子邮件，向Linda介绍他今天的学校生活。 电子邮件的书写格式 要 提示词：get to school on time,learn Beijing opera,go to bed. 1.问候：电子邮件一般使用 非正式文体，当收件人是好 To linda1001@163.com 友或同事时，可直呼其名； Subject My school day 若是长辈、老师或上级时， Dear Linda, 最好用“称谓+姓氏”表示 答 尊敬。 2.正文：这是电子邮件的主 体部分，在书写时通常使用 第一人称，为使对方了解你 题 Content 的意图，内容务必叙述清 楚，简单明了。 3.签名：正文部分完成后， Yours, 不要忘记在最后写上邮件 Henry 发送人的姓名。from Class 1 go to the [2]playground to practice. If we follow these tips,we can enjoy sports It is really [3]difficult for them,but the players safely. don't give up.They practice again and again.On sports day,they try [4]their best to run fast and Unit 3 A卷重难点培优专项卷 jump high.Finally,their team wins the race.We I.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.E learn that working [5]hard can bring great success. Ⅱ.1.D 2.E3.F4.A5.B 参考答案 Ⅲ.1.T2.F3.T4.F 5.T【解析】通读全文可知，材料主要介绍了 I.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C Tom健康的生活习惯及作息安排，故本题描述 正确。 Ⅲ.1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A V.1.B2.C IV.1.games 2.playground 3.difficult 4.their 3.A【解析】画线词所在句及前一句意为“我们 5.hard 上午总是在操场上跑步。它能让我们保持健 V.1.T2.F3.T4.T 康。”故画线词It指代的是跑步(running)。 5.F【解析】runner中画线部分的发音为/W, 4.A nurse中画线部分的发音为/3：/，两者发音不同。 V.任务一：1.AD2.BF3.CE M.1.safety【解析】safety gear是固定搭配，意为 任务二：1.T2.F3.F4.F “安全装备”。 任务三：He feels tired but happy on weekends. 2.slowly【解析】walk是动词，空处需要填修饰 Ⅵ.【参考范文】 动词的副词。slow(慢的)是形容词，其副词形 Dear Linda 式为slowly. Hello!I'm Henry.I have a busy but fun school day 3.begins 4.sit 5.to have I get up early at 7 o'clock and then I eat breakfast I.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T I get to school on time at 8 o'clock.I always listen VIlI.1.Don't take a cold shower right away. to the teachers carefully in class.I go to the drama 2.Don't lie down right away. club in the afternoon.I learn Beijing opera there. 3.Don't have cold drinks right away. After school,I walk home and do my homework 4.We should warm up. first.Then I have dinner with my parents.I can 5.We should put on safety gear. help wash the dishes and clean the rooms after X.1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A dinner.At nine o'clock,I go to bed. X.1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A What about your school day?Can you tell me X.A.1.T2.F3.T about it? 4.F【解析】根据the most important thing可定 Yours, 位至文中“Everyone works hard to win,but the Henry most important thing is to enjoy ourselves and Unit 3 B卷培优验收综合卷 keep safe.”,文意表明最重要的事情是享受比 听力材料 赛过程和保证安全，本题描述的是赢得比赛最 I.Listen and number.Grace正在电话里向朋友讲 重要，与文意不符。 述近况。听录音，用数字1~5给下列图片排序。 5.T 1.I always get to school on time. B.任务一：B 2.I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 任务二：1.C2.A3.B4.B 3.My brother needs to do more exercise 任务三：1.示例Walk slowly. 4.My sister cleans her bedroom on weekends 2.示例Yes,Ido.Because it'sfun. 5.Dad often goes to work at seven o'clock XⅫ.【参考范文】Love Sports,Keep Safe Ⅱ.Listen and judge.Grace记录了同学们的相关 Sports make us strong and healthy.They are 信息。听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T) great fun.But we must keep safe. 否(F)相符。 First,we should warm up before sports. 1.-Do you have dinner every day,Mary? Second,we need to wear safety gear.Third,we -Yes,I do. have to follow the sports rules. 2.-What do you do on Saturdays,Laura? We shouldn't do sports right after eating -I always read books. food.We can't have cold drinks after exercising. 3.-How often do you play basketball,Jack? And we shouldn't sit or lie down right after sports. -I never play basketball. 48 培优100分 英语五年级上册 J刀版 4.-When do you go to bed,Tom? X.1.E2.A3.D4.F5.C -I sometimes go to bed at ten o'clock. X.任务一：4132 5.-Do you water flowers on Sundays,Cathy? 任务二：1.B2.C3.B -No,I don't.I always water flowers on XⅪ.任务一：1.A2.B Fridays. 任务二：1.F2.T Ⅲl.Listen and choose.Grace正在陪Gary练习口 3.F【解析】由材料中“I always eat hamburgers 语。听录音，选择正确答案。 and chips for lunch..”可知，Jim午餐总是吃汉堡 -When do you get up,Gary? 包和薯条，而不是吃蛋糕和冰激凌，本题描述 -[1]At seven o'clock. 错误。 -Do you drink milk for breakfast? 4.F -Yes,[2]I always drink milk for breakfast 任务三：He should do exercise four times a week. -How do you go to school? XⅫI.示例 -I often go to school by bus.[3]Sometimes I go to school on foot. My week -What club do you join at school? Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun. -[4]I join the music club. go to water -How often do you go to the music club? play read clean the the do my play the in the football books room music homework -[5]I go to the music club twice a week. flowers club park V,Listen,choose and write..Grace梳理了自己每 周的活动安排。听录音，将活动内容写在相应的 【参考范文】I have a happy week.I like playing 横线上。 football.I often play football on Mondays.On Hi,I'm Grace.I'm eleven years old.I go to Tuesdays,I sometimes read books in the library.I school from Monday to Friday.I like [1]Mondays can also help out at home.I always clean the room because I can join the drama club.I can act out a on Wednesdays and water the flowers on play in the club.It's so interesting.[2]On Thursdays.I often go to the music club on Fridays. Tuesdays and Wednesdays,I often read books in On Saturdays,I always do my homework.What the library.I love to help out at home.[3]I always about Sundays?On Sundays,I often play in the clean the rooms on Thursdays.[4]On Fridays,I park with my friends. often play the piano.I always do my homework at 期中检测A卷培优验收综合卷（一） home on Saturdays and [5]play in the park on Sundays. 听力材料 参考答案 I.Listen and choose.听录音，选出所听句子中包 I.51432 含的内容。 Ⅱ.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T 1.I play the piano in the music club. Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B 2.It's easy for me to run in the sack race. IV.1.act out a play 2.read books 3.We make some beautiful paper-cuts. 3.clean the rooms 4.play the piano 4.We should wear sports clothes and safety gear. 5.play in the park 5.Mr White lives a healthy life.He goes to bed V.Change/change Children watch much each early. VI.1.wall 2.sleep 3.listens 4.exercise Ⅱ.Listen and choose.听录音，选出与所听内容相 5.o'clock 符的图片。 I.1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 1.She plays basketball twice a week. VII.1.hour 2.gym 2.I always do my homework after school. 3.always 3.He wants to skip rope in the sports meet 三大人辅导延展 4.Don't take a cold shower right away. 英语中表示一定时间内动作发生频率的 5.I'm interested in dancing.I'm in the dancing 副词被称为“频度副词”，如often(经常)、 club. sometimes(有时)、always(总是)和never(从 Ⅲ.Listen and choose.听录音，选出与所听内容相 不)。这些词在程度上有区别，按频率高低排 符的句子。 列如下： 1.-Are you in the reading club,Bob? always often sometimes never -Yes,I am.What about you,Jill? 4.never 5.healthy -I'm in the painting club.