Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life(单元分层测试·基础通关卷)英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级上册
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·基础通关
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
11. C 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.E 30.F
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A
41. ruler 42. schoolbag 43. lost 44. history 45. Tuesday
46. third 47. questions 48. knives 49. activities 50. tomatoes
51. sometimes; by bike 52. no bus stops 53. a lot of 54. in the club 55. with 30 floors
56. to have 57. These are glasses 58. What time 59. Are there any
60. doesn't want
61.classroom 62.chairs 63.also 64.other 65.are 66. of 67.playing 68.our 69.well 70.after
作文
My School Life
I am a middle school student.My school life is busy but colorful.
We start our day at 7:40 and classes end at 5:30. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. We learn many different kinds of subjects, like Chinese, math, English and many other subjects.
After school, there are many after-school activities. We can join the clubs, play sports or go to the library.
I like my school life very much.
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Our history class ________ at 11:00 a.m.
A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.are beginning
2.We usually come to school ________ foot.
A.by B.in C.on D.with
3.It's 8:00 now. It's ________ our math class.
A.time for B.time to C.the time for D.the time to
4.—________ is your favorite subject?
—________ is my favorite subject.
A.What; Geography B.Which; Geography
C.How; Geography D.What; Geography class
5.School ________ 12:00.
A.is over in B.is over at C.over at D.is over on
6.Kangkang is always kind ________ me.
A.for B.to C.of D.with
7.My favorite day is Thursday ________ I have a music lesson on that day.
A.so B.but C.because D.and
8.There ________ a ruler, two pens and some books in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.be D.am
9.My classroom is on the ________ floor.
A.one B.first C.two D.three
10.We can ________ English films in our school.
A.look B.see C.watch D.read
11.—Is your home far ________ our school? —No, it isn't.
A.to B.away C.from D.at
12.They are ________ late for school. They get to school on time every day.
A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never
13.What time ________ the English club open?
A.does B.do C.is D.are
14.There isn't ________ milk in the bottle. Let's go and buy ________.
A.some; any B.any; some C.some; some D.any; any
15.—________ do you go to the library? —Every day.
A.How B.How often C.How many D.How long
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Tony. I'm a Grade 7 exchange(交换) student from the USA. My school life is really busy but colorful.
My school is very modern(现代的). There are many 16 buildings in our school. They're classroom buildings, a lab building and an art building.
We 17 our first class at 7:40 a.m.every day. The class is over at 5:30 p.m. I have eight 18 such as Chinese, English, math, science, music and so on. I 19 very hard. I'm interested in many of them and good at English. Some of my classmates often ask me questions about our 20 homework. I can 21 them.
After school, we can take part in different activities. There are many 22 in my school. They are the English club, the basketball club, the debating(辩论) team, the chess club, the school radio station and more. Taking part in these activities is a fun way to make your school life 23 . Basketball is my favorite sport so I'm in the 24 club. I have basketball practice with the team every Tuesday afternoon.
I'm 25 at school and I like my school.
16.A.big B.tall C.small D.beautiful
17.A.open B.start C.learn D.take
18.A.subjects B.lessons C.classes D.books
19.A.play B.read C.study D.work
20.A.science B.Chinese C.math D.English
21.A.ask B.help C.play D.call
22.A.buildings B.teachers C.clubs D.classes
23.A.colorful B.sad C.unhappy D.easy
24.A.football B.guitar C.basketball D.volleyball
25.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.lonely
三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Joe! 26
B: I often come to school by bus. 27
A:Why do you come to school on foot today?
B: Because I moved to my new home.
A: 28
B: Yes, I like it very much. It's big and beautiful.
A: Which room do you like, the dining room or the study?
B: 29 I can read and write there.
A: Is there a park near your home?
B: 30 I can play there.
A: Wow, your new home is wonderful.
A.How do you often come to school?
B.No, there isn't.
C.Do you like your new home?
D.But I walk to school today.
E.I like the study.
F.Yes, there is.
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
I am Yang Na. I am a student in No.6 Middle School. My school is big and nice. On weekdays all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and look after us like our parents.
We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises. At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast. After breakfast, we often read English in the classroom.
My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.
I love my school.
31.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase“look after”is ________.
A.寻找 B.照顾 C.跟踪 D.看望
32.The students may do morning exercises at ________.
A.6:00 B.6:15 C.6:30 D.7:00
33.Yang Na has a music lesson on ________.
A.Thursday B.Tuesday C.Monday D.Friday
34.Yang Na has ________ lessons on Monday.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Yang Na's school is small but nice.
B.Yang Na's favorite subject is history.
C.Yang Na has six lessons on Friday.
D.Yang Na lives at home on weekdays.
B
There is a survey about how students go to school at No. 4 Middle School. Here are the results(结果).
There are 1,500 students in this school. About 62% of the students live far from school, so they can go to school by school bus and have lunch(午餐) at school.
About 14% of the students ride their bikes to school because they do not live far from school. At noon, they have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.
About 16% of the students live in the countryside(农村) or come from other cities. They take the bus to school, or their parents drive them to school on Monday morning. They usually live in the school on schooldays. Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. They can eat three meals(餐) a day at school.
The rest(剩余) of the students walk to school. They live near the school. They usually go back home for lunch.
36.How do over 60% of the students go to school?
A.By car. B.By school bus. C.By train. D.By ship.
37.How many students have lunch at school?
A.About 62%. B.About 14%. C.About 16%. D.About 92%.
38.How many students get to school by bike?
A.About 210. B.About 520. C.About 150. D.About 140.
39.Who can eat three meals a day at school?
A.The students going to school by bike.
B.The students living in the countryside.
C.The students walking to school.
D.The students riding bikes to school.
40.What is the text mainly about?
A.How to get to school.
B.Why to live at school.
C.Where to have lunch.
D.When to get to school.
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.There is a (直尺) in the pencil box.
42.Liu Qing has a beautiful (书包).
43.The boy is (迷路的). He can’t find his way home.
44.It's a quarter past nine. They're at (历史)class.
45.I have an English class on (星期二).
46.Our classroom is on the (第三)floor of the school building.
47.Kangkang likes answering (问题)in class.
48.Look,there are five (knife) on the desk.
49.We have many different school (activity).
50.I like (番茄) very much.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.她有时骑自行车来学校。
She ________ comes to school ________ .
52.我家附近没有公交车站。
There are near my home..
53.花园里有许多花。
There are flowers in the garden.
54.康康在俱乐部和朋友一起玩水。
Kangkang plays water games with his friends .
55.这是一幢有30层的大楼。
It is a building .
七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.It’s time for our computer science class.(同义句转换)
It’s time for us the computer science class.
57.This is my glass.(改为复数句)
my .
58.We begin our classes at 8:00.(对划线部分提问)
do you begin your classes?
59.There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
apples on the tree?
60.The boy wants to join the book club. (改为否定句)
The boy to join the book club.
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。chair of other classroom we also be play after good
My name is Linda. I'm a middle school student and I'm in Class 2,Grade 7. This is my new 61 . In the classroom you can see many desks and 62 . A computer is on the teacher's desk. You can 63 see two pencils on the desk. One is blue and the 64 one is black. There 65 some ping-pong balls in the desk. Most 66 the students like 67 ping-pong very much. This is Miss Xing. She is 68 English teacher. She can play ping-pong very 69 . She sometimes plays with us 70 class. She is kind and we all like her.
九、书面表达。(共10分)
请以“My School Life”为题,写一篇文章介绍自己的校园生活,包含所学的学科和课外活动等内容。
1.文中应该包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,书写规范;
2.不得涉及真实的人名、校名等;
3.词数:80左右。
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
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此卷只装订不密封
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Our history class ________ at 11:00 a.m.
A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.are beginning
2.We usually come to school ________ foot.
A.by B.in C.on D.with
3.It's 8:00 now. It's ________ our math class.
A.time for B.time to C.the time for D.the time to
4.—________ is your favorite subject?
—________ is my favorite subject.
A.What; Geography B.Which; Geography
C.How; Geography D.What; Geography class
5.School ________ 12:00.
A.is over in B.is over at C.over at D.is over on
6.Kangkang is always kind ________ me.
A.for B.to C.of D.with
7.My favorite day is Thursday ________ I have a music lesson on that day.
A.so B.but C.because D.and
8.There ________ a ruler, two pens and some books in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.be D.am
9.My classroom is on the ________ floor.
A.one B.first C.two D.three
10.We can ________ English films in our school.
A.look B.see C.watch D.read
11.—Is your home far ________ our school? —No, it isn't.
A.to B.away C.from D.at
12.They are ________ late for school. They get to school on time every day.
A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never
13.What time ________ the English club open?
A.does B.do C.is D.are
14.There isn't ________ milk in the bottle. Let's go and buy ________.
A.some; any B.any; some C.some; some D.any; any
15.—________ do you go to the library? —Every day.
A.How B.How often C.How many D.How long
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Tony. I'm a Grade 7 exchange(交换) student from the USA. My school life is really busy but colorful.
My school is very modern(现代的). There are many 16 buildings in our school. They're classroom buildings, a lab building and an art building.
We 17 our first class at 7:40 a.m.every day. The class is over at 5:30 p.m. I have eight 18 such as Chinese, English, math, science, music and so on. I 19 very hard. I'm interested in many of them and good at English. Some of my classmates often ask me questions about our 20 homework. I can 21 them.
After school, we can take part in different activities. There are many 22 in my school. They are the English club, the basketball club, the debating(辩论) team, the chess club, the school radio station and more. Taking part in these activities is a fun way to make your school life 23 . Basketball is my favorite sport so I'm in the 24 club. I have basketball practice with the team every Tuesday afternoon.
I'm 25 at school and I like my school.
16.A.big B.tall C.small D.beautiful
17.A.open B.start C.learn D.take
18.A.subjects B.lessons C.classes D.books
19.A.play B.read C.study D.work
20.A.science B.Chinese C.math D.English
21.A.ask B.help C.play D.call
22.A.buildings B.teachers C.clubs D.classes
23.A.colorful B.sad C.unhappy D.easy
24.A.football B.guitar C.basketball D.volleyball
25.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.lonely
三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Joe! 26
B: I often come to school by bus. 27
A:Why do you come to school on foot today?
B: Because I moved to my new home.
A: 28
B: Yes, I like it very much. It's big and beautiful.
A: Which room do you like, the dining room or the study?
B: 29 I can read and write there.
A: Is there a park near your home?
B: 30 I can play there.
A: Wow, your new home is wonderful.
A.How do you often come to school?
B.No, there isn't.
C.Do you like your new home?
D.But I walk to school today.
E.I like the study.
F.Yes, there is.
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
I am Yang Na. I am a student in No.6 Middle School. My school is big and nice. On weekdays all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and look after us like our parents.
We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises. At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast. After breakfast, we often read English in the classroom.
My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.
I love my school.
31.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase“look after”is ________.
A.寻找 B.照顾 C.跟踪 D.看望
32.The students may do morning exercises at ________.
A.6:00 B.6:15 C.6:30 D.7:00
33.Yang Na has a music lesson on ________.
A.Thursday B.Tuesday C.Monday D.Friday
34.Yang Na has ________ lessons on Monday.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Yang Na's school is small but nice.
B.Yang Na's favorite subject is history.
C.Yang Na has six lessons on Friday.
D.Yang Na lives at home on weekdays.
B
There is a survey about how students go to school at No. 4 Middle School. Here are the results(结果).
There are 1,500 students in this school. About 62% of the students live far from school, so they can go to school by school bus and have lunch(午餐) at school.
About 14% of the students ride their bikes to school because they do not live far from school. At noon, they have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.
About 16% of the students live in the countryside(农村) or come from other cities. They take the bus to school, or their parents drive them to school on Monday morning. They usually live in the school on schooldays. Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. They can eat three meals(餐) a day at school.
The rest(剩余) of the students walk to school. They live near the school. They usually go back home for lunch.
36.How do over 60% of the students go to school?
A.By car. B.By school bus. C.By train. D.By ship.
37.How many students have lunch at school?
A.About 62%. B.About 14%. C.About 16%. D.About 92%.
38.How many students get to school by bike?
A.About 210. B.About 520. C.About 150. D.About 140.
39.Who can eat three meals a day at school?
A.The students going to school by bike.
B.The students living in the countryside.
C.The students walking to school.
D.The students riding bikes to school.
40.What is the text mainly about?
A.How to get to school.
B.Why to live at school.
C.Where to have lunch.
D.When to get to school.
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.There is a (直尺) in the pencil box.
42.Liu Qing has a beautiful (书包).
43.The boy is (迷路的). He can’t find his way home.
44.It's a quarter past nine. They're at (历史)class.
45.I have an English class on (星期二).
46.Our classroom is on the (第三)floor of the school building.
47.Kangkang likes answering (问题)in class.
48.Look,there are five (knife) on the desk.
49.We have many different school (activity).
50.I like (番茄) very much.
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.她有时骑自行车来学校。
She ________ comes to school ________ .
52.我家附近没有公交车站。
There are near my home..
53.花园里有许多花。
There are flowers in the garden.
54.康康在俱乐部和朋友一起玩水。
Kangkang plays water games with his friends .
55.这是一幢有30层的大楼。
It is a building .
七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.It’s time for our computer science class.(同义句转换)
It’s time for us the computer science class.
57.This is my glass.(改为复数句)
my .
58.We begin our classes at 8:00.(对划线部分提问)
do you begin your classes?
59.There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
apples on the tree?
60.The boy wants to join the book club. (改为否定句)
The boy to join the book club.
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。chair of other classroom we also be play after good
My name is Linda. I'm a middle school student and I'm in Class 2,Grade 7. This is my new 61 . In the classroom you can see many desks and 62 . A computer is on the teacher's desk. You can 63 see two pencils on the desk. One is blue and the 64 one is black. There 65 some ping-pong balls in the desk. Most 66 the students like 67 ping-pong very much. This is Miss Xing. She is 68 English teacher. She can play ping-pong very 69 . She sometimes plays with us 70 class. She is kind and we all like her.
九、书面表达。(共10分)
请以“My School Life”为题,写一篇文章介绍自己的校园生活,包含所学的学科和课外活动等内容。
1.文中应该包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,书写规范;
2.不得涉及真实的人名、校名等;
3.词数:80左右。
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Our history class ________ at 11:00 a.m.
A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.are beginning
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们的历史课上午11点开始。
主语“our history class”是单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
2.We usually come to school ________ foot.
A.by B.in C.on D.with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们通常步行来学校。“on foot”是固定短语,意为“步行”。故选C。
3.It's 8:00 now. It's ________ our math class.
A.time for B.time to C.the time for D.the time to
【答案】A
【解析】句意:现在八点了,到上数学课的时间了。
“It's time for + 名词”是固定句型,意为“到做……的时间了”,our math class是名词短语,故用for。故选A。
4.—________ is your favorite subject?
—________ is my favorite subject.
A.What; Geography B.Which; Geography
C.How; Geography D.What; Geography class
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——地理是我最喜欢的科目。
考查情景交际用语辨析。询问“什么科目”用what;表示“地理”这一科目用Geography,首字母大写。故选A。
5.School ________ 12:00.
A.is over in B.is over at C.over at D.is over on
【答案】B
【解析】句意:学校12点放学。
考查系动词。“放学”用be over表示;在具体时间点前用介词at。故选B。
6.Kangkang is always kind ________ me.
A.for B.to C.of D.with
【答案】B
【解析】句意:康康对我总是很好。“be kind to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“对某人友好”。故选B。
7.My favorite day is Thursday ________ I have a music lesson on that day.
A.so B.but C.because D.and
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的一天是星期四,因为那天我有音乐课。前后为因果关系,用because。故选C。
8.There ________ a ruler, two pens and some books in my schoolbag.
A.is B.are C.be D.am
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我的书包里有一把尺子、两支钢笔和一些书。
考查的是 There be句型。There be句型遵循“就近原则”,a ruler为单数,be动词用is。故选A。
9.My classroom is on the ________ floor.
A.one B.first C.two D.three
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我的教室在一楼。
考查的是序数词的用法。表示“第一层”用序数词first。故选B。
10.We can ________ English films in our school.
A.look B.see C.watch D.read
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们可以在学校看英语电影。
考查动词辨析。“看电影”用固定短语“watch films”。故选C。
11.—Is your home far ________ our school? —No, it isn't.
A.to B.away C.from D.at
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你家离我们学校远吗?——不,不远。
考查介词的固定搭配。“be far from”是固定搭配,意为“离……远”。故选C。
12.They are ________ late for school. They get to school on time every day.
A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never
【答案】D
【解析】句意:他们上学从不迟到。他们每天准时到校。
根据“get to school on time every day”可知,他们从不迟到,never意为“从不”。故选D。
13.What time ________ the English club open?
A.does B.do C.is D.are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:英语俱乐部几点开放?
考查 be open结构。“be open”表示“开放”的状态,主语the English club是单数,be动词用is。故选C。
14.There isn't ________ milk in the bottle. Let's go and buy ________.
A.some; any B.any; some C.some; some D.any; any
【答案】B
【解析】句意:瓶子里没有牛奶了。我们去买一些吧。
考查 some与any的用法,否定句中用any;肯定句中用some。第一空是否定句,用any;第二空是肯定句(Let's...祈使句),用some。故选B。
15.—________ do you go to the library? —Every day.
A.How B.How often C.How many D.How long
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你多久去一次图书馆?——每天。
考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“Every day”可知询问频率,用How often。故选B。
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Tony. I'm a Grade 7 exchange(交换) student from the USA. My school life is really busy but colorful.
My school is very modern(现代的). There are many 16 buildings in our school. They're classroom buildings, a lab building and an art building.
We 17 our first class at 7:40 a.m.every day. The class is over at 5:30 p.m. I have eight 18 such as Chinese, English, math, science, music and so on. I 19 very hard. I'm interested in many of them and good at English. Some of my classmates often ask me questions about our 20 homework. I can 21 them.
After school, we can take part in different activities. There are many 22 in my school. They are the English club, the basketball club, the debating(辩论) team, the chess club, the school radio station and more. Taking part in these activities is a fun way to make your school life 23 . Basketball is my favorite sport so I'm in the 24 club. I have basketball practice with the team every Tuesday afternoon.
I'm 25 at school and I like my school.
16.A.big B.tall C.small D.beautiful
17.A.open B.start C.learn D.take
18.A.subjects B.lessons C.classes D.books
19.A.play B.read C.study D.work
20.A.science B.Chinese C.math D.English
21.A.ask B.help C.play D.call
22.A.buildings B.teachers C.clubs D.classes
23.A.colorful B.sad C.unhappy D.easy
24.A.football B.guitar C.basketball D.volleyball
25.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.lonely
【答案】
16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Tony是一名来自美国的七年级交换生,向大家介绍了自己忙碌而多彩的校园生活,包括学校的建筑、每天的课程安排、喜欢的科目、课后活动以及自己的感受。首句“busy but colorful” 点明全文主旨,尾句与之呼应,结构清晰完整。
16.句意: 我们学校里有很多(美丽的)建筑,有教学楼、实验楼和艺术楼。
四个选项均为形容词,修饰 buildings。前文提到学校很modern,现代化的学校通常会给人留下“美丽"的印象。D. beautiful(美丽的)是最合理的选择;A. big(大的)虽可修饰 buildings,但文中并未提供关于“大"的具体线索;B. tall(高大的)有一定干扰性,但全文未提及建筑高度;C. small(小的)与后文列举多栋建筑的事实形成隐含矛盾。故选 D。
17.句意: 我们每天早晨 7:40(开始)第一节课,下午 5:30 放学。
open(打开)不能与 class 搭配使用;start(开始)表示“开始上课”,与下文“The class is over at 5:30 p.m.”(下午5:30结束)形成“开始—结束”的对应关系;learn(学习)后通常接具体知识或技能(如 learn English),“learn our first class”搭配不当;take(带/花费)不符合语境。故选 B。
18.句意: 我有八门(科目),比如语文、英语、数学、科学、音乐等等。
空格后列举的 Chinese, English, math, science, music 全部是学科名称。A. subjects(科目)最准确地对应了这些学科;B. lessons(课程/功课)虽意思接近,但不如 subjects 精准;C. classes(课/班级)“eight classes”通常指“八节课”而非“八门学科”;D. books(书)范围太宽泛。本题需要学生在理解“学科”与“课”的区别基础上作答。故选 A。
19.句意:我(学习)非常努力,对其中很多科目都很感兴趣,而且擅长英语。
“study hard”是固定搭配,意为“努力学习”,与后文“对很多科目感兴趣”形成因果关系——因为感兴趣所以努力学习。A. play(玩)与 hard 搭配不合逻辑;B. read(读)虽可搭配 read hard,但范围太窄,不能涵盖多门学科的学习;D. work(工作)“work hard”语法上正确,但作为学生,study 更能体现“学习”这一身份特征;且 study 与后文的 interested 和 subjects 呼应更紧密。C. study 是唯一能准确概括学生在校主要活动的词。故选 C。
20.句意: 我的一些同学经常问我关于我们的(英语)作业的问题。
本题考查学生跨句寻找线索的能力。前文明确提到 “good at English”(我擅长英语),因此同学们自然是来问英语作业的问题,前后逻辑一致。D. English(英语)与前文直接呼应;A. science(科学)、B. Chinese(语文)、C. math(数学)虽有干扰,但均无前文线索支持。故选 D。
21.句意:我可以(帮助)他们。
因为擅长英语,所以能够帮助同学解答英语作业中的问题,help 符合上下文逻辑。A. ask(问)方向反了——是同学来问“我”,而不是“我”问他们;C. play(玩)不合逻辑;D. call(打电话)与语境无关。故选 B。
22.句意:我们学校有很多(俱乐部)。
空格后列举的内容包括 English club, basketball club, debating team, chess club, school radio station,这些全部属于俱乐部和社团。C. clubs(俱乐部)是最准确的概括词;A. buildings(建筑)与列举内容完全不符;B. teachers(老师)不匹配;D. classes(班级/课),文中列举的均为课外活动性质的团体,而非课程。故选 C。
23.句意:参加这些活动是一种让你的学校生活变得(丰富多彩)的有趣方式。
文章首句即点明"My school life is really busy but colorful”(我的学校生活忙碌但丰富多彩),此处再次出现 colorful,首尾呼应,强调课外活动让校园生活更加多彩。sad(悲伤的)unhappy(不开心的)均与“fun way”(有趣的方式)矛盾;easy(轻松的)虽有干扰性,但与首句的 busy 形成冲突,且首句已明确 colorful。本题需要学生识别首尾呼应的写作手法。故选 A。
24.句意:篮球是我最喜欢的运动,所以我在(篮球)俱乐部。
前一句明确说“Basketball is my favorite sport”(篮球是我最喜欢的运动),因此他加入的自然是basketball club(篮球俱乐部)。A. football(足球)、B. guitar(吉他)、D. volleyball(排球)均与前文矛盾。本题考查直接信息定位能力。故选 C。
25.句意: 我在学校很(快乐),我喜欢我的学校。
后半句“and I like my school”(我喜欢我的学校)表明作者对学校的情感是正面的、积极的。B. happy(快乐的)与“like my school”逻辑一致;A. sad(悲伤的)、C. tired(疲惫的)、D. lonely(孤独的)均为负面情绪词,与全文积极向上的基调矛盾。本题需要学生把握全文情感基调。故选 B。
三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Joe! 26
B: I often come to school by bus. 27
A:Why do you come to school on foot today?
B: Because I moved to my new home.
A: 28
B: Yes, I like it very much. It's big and beautiful.
A: Which room do you like, the dining room or the study?
B: 29 I can read and write there.
A: Is there a park near your home?
B: 30 I can play there.
A: Wow, your new home is wonderful.
A.How do you often come to school?
B.No, there isn't.
C.Do you like your new home?
D.But I walk to school today.
E.I like the study.
F.Yes, there is.
【答案】26.A 27.D 28.C 29.E 30.F
【导语】本文是A与Joe关于Joe搬的新家的对话。
26.根据回答“I often come to school by bus”可知,询问的是交通方式。选项A“How do you often come to school?”符合语境。
27.根据“Why do you come to school on foot today?”的追问可知,今天走路来(But I walk to school today)。选项D符合逻辑衔接。
28.根据“Yes, I like it very much.”可知,对方问的是“你喜欢你的新家吗?”选项C符合语境。
29.根据“I can read and write there”可知,“I like the study.”。
30.根据“I can play there”,说明存在公园。选项F“Yes, there is.”符合语境。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
A
I am Yang Na. I am a student in No.6 Middle School. My school is big and nice. On weekdays all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and look after us like our parents.
We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises. At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast. After breakfast, we often read English in the classroom.
My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.
I love my school.
31.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase“look after”is ________.
A.寻找 B.照顾 C.跟踪 D.看望
32.The students may do morning exercises at ________.
A.6:00 B.6:15 C.6:30 D.7:00
33.Yang Na has a music lesson on ________.
A.Thursday B.Tuesday C.Monday D.Friday
34.Yang Na has ________ lessons on Monday.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
35.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Yang Na's school is small but nice.
B.Yang Na's favorite subject is history.
C.Yang Na has six lessons on Friday.
D.Yang Na lives at home on weekdays.
【答案】31.B 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者Yang Na介绍了自己的学校和日常作息,包括老师照顾、作息安排、喜爱的科目等。
31.词义猜测题。根据上下文“Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and ____ like our parents.”(老师们对我们很好,像我们的父母一样____我们。)“像父母一样”显然是指“照顾”。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据“We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises. At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast.”起床是6点,之后做早操,6:30要吃饭。所以做操时间是6:15。故选B。
33.细节理解题。原文“My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day.”(我最喜欢的是星期四,因为那天有音乐课。)可知杨娜在星期四上音乐课。故选A。
34.推理判断题。原文“I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.”(我通常上午上四节课,下午上三节课。)周一未见特殊说明,按日常情况计算,共4+3=7节课。故选D。
35.细节理解题。原文“But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.”(但是周五下午我只有两节课。)周五上午4节+下午2节=6节,故选C。其他选项:A错,学校是“big and nice”而非“small”;B错,最喜欢的科目是music而非history;D错,原文说“On weekdays all the students live in the school”,工作日住在学校而非家里。故选C。
B
There is a survey about how students go to school at No. 4 Middle School. Here are the results(结果).
There are 1,500 students in this school. About 62% of the students live far from school, so they can go to school by school bus and have lunch(午餐) at school.
About 14% of the students ride their bikes to school because they do not live far from school. At noon, they have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms.
About 16% of the students live in the countryside(农村) or come from other cities. They take the bus to school, or their parents drive them to school on Monday morning. They usually live in the school on schooldays. Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. They can eat three meals(餐) a day at school.
The rest(剩余) of the students walk to school. They live near the school. They usually go back home for lunch.
36.How do over 60% of the students go to school?
A.By car. B.By school bus. C.By train. D.By ship.
37.How many students have lunch at school?
A.About 62%. B.About 14%. C.About 16%. D.About 92%.
38.How many students get to school by bike?
A.About 210. B.About 520. C.About 150. D.About 140.
39.Who can eat three meals a day at school?
A.The students going to school by bike.
B.The students living in the countryside.
C.The students walking to school.
D.The students riding bikes to school.
40.What is the text mainly about?
A.How to get to school.
B.Why to live at school.
C.Where to have lunch.
D.When to get to school.
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了第四中学学生上学的交通方式及在校午餐情况。
36.细节理解题。根据“About 62% of the students ... they can go to school by school bus”可知,超过60%的学生乘校车上学。故选B。
37.推理计算题。在学校吃午饭的学生包括:乘校车的62% + 骑自行车的14% + 来自农村的16% = 约92%。故选D。
38.数字计算题。根据“About 14% of the students ride their bikes to school”可知,1500 × 14% = 210。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“About 16% of the students live in the countryside ... They can eat three meals a day at school.”可知,住在农村的学生一日三餐都在学校吃。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。全文围绕不同学生群体的上学方式和在校午餐情况展开,核心是介绍学生如何上学。故选A。
五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.There is a (直尺) in the pencil box.
【答案】ruler
【解析】句意:铅笔盒里有一把直尺。ruler直尺,名词;由空前不定冠词 a 可知,此处用其单数形式。故填 ruler。
42.Liu Qing has a beautiful (书包).
【答案】schoolbag
【解析】句意:刘清有一个漂亮的书包。schoolbag书包,名词;由空前 a beautiful 可知,此处用单数形式。故填 schoolbag。
43.The boy is (迷路的). He can’t find his way home.
【答案】lost
【解析】句意:这个男孩迷路了,他找不到回家的路。lost“迷路的”,形容词,作表语,构成 be lost 结构。故填 lost。
44.It's a quarter past nine. They're at (历史)class.
【答案】history
【解析】句意:现在是九点一刻,他们正在上历史课。history“历史”,名词,作定语修饰 class。故填 history。
45.I have an English class on (星期二).
【答案】Tuesday
【解析】句意:我在星期二有一节英语课。Tuesday“星期二”,专有名词;on Tuesday“在星期二”。故填 Tuesday。
46.Our classroom is on the (第三)floor of the school building.
【答案】third
【解析】句意:我们的教室在教学楼的第三层。third“第三”,序数词;the third floor“第三层”。故填 third。
47.Kangkang likes answering (问题)in class.
【答案】questions
【解析】句意:康康喜欢在课堂上回答问题。question“问题”,名词;answer questions“回答问题”,question 应用复数形式。故填 questions。
48.Look,there are five (knife) on the desk.
【答案】knives
【解析】句意:看,桌子上有五把小刀。knife“刀”,名词;由空前 five 可知,此处要用复数形式,knife 的复数形式是 knives。故填 knives。
49.We have many different school (activity).
【答案】activities
【解析】句意:我们有许多不同的学校活动。activity“活动”,名词;由空前 many 可知,此处要用复数形式。故填 activities。
50.I like (番茄) very much.
【答案】tomatoes
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢番茄。tomato“番茄”,名词;此处表示一般喜好,泛指此类食物,用复数形式 tomatoes。故填 tomatoes。
六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51.她有时骑自行车来学校。
She ________ comes to school ________ .
【答案】sometimes; by bike
【解析】句意:她有时骑自行车来学校。第一个空表达“有时”,用副词 sometimes;第二个空表达“骑自行车”,用介词短语 by bike,作方式状语。故填 sometimes; by bike。
52.我家附近没有公交车站。
There are near my home..
【答案】 no bus stops
【解析】句意:我家附近没有公交车站。“没有”用 no + 可数名词复数 bus stops 表达,构成 There are no... 的否定结构。故填 no bus stops。
53.花园里有许多花。
There are flowers in the garden.
【答案】 a lot of
【解析】句意:花园里有许多花。“许多”修饰可数名词复数 flowers,可用 a lot of / lots of,三个横线处填 a lot of 最为合适。故填 a lot of。
54.康康在俱乐部和朋友一起玩水。
Kangkang plays water games with his friends .
【答案】in the club
【解析】句意:康康在俱乐部和朋友一起玩水。“在俱乐部”用介词短语 in the club,作地点状语。故填 in the club。
55.这是一幢有30层的大楼。
It is a building .
【答案】with 30 floors
【解析】句意:这是一幢有30层的大楼。“有30层”用介词短语 with 30 floors 作后置定语修饰 building。故填 with 30 floors。
七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.It’s time for our computer science class.(同义句转换)
It’s time for us the computer science class.
【答案】to have
【解析】句意:该上我们的计算机科学课了。It's time for sth. 可转换为 It's time for sb. to do sth.,此处用 to have 表示“上……课”。故填 to have。
57.This is my glass.(改为复数句)
my .
【答案】These are glasses
【解析】句意:这是我的玻璃杯。This的复数是These;is的复数是are; glass的复数是 glasses。故填These are;glasses。
58.We begin our classes at 8:00.(对划线部分提问)
do you begin your classes?
【答案】What time
【解析】句意:我们在八点开始上课。划线部分 at 8:00 表示时间,此处两个空格,应用疑问副词 What time 提问。故填 What time。
59.There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
apples on the tree?
【答案】Are there any
【解析】句意:树上有一些苹果。变一般疑问句时将 are 提到句首,some 改为 any。故填 Are there any。
60.The boy wants to join the book club. (改为否定句)
The boy to join the book club.
【答案】doesn't want
【解析】句意:这个男孩想加入读书俱乐部。主语 The boy 为第三人称单数,一般现在时改否定句需借助助动词 doesn't,后接动词原形 want。故填 doesn't want。
八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。chair of other classroom we also be play after good
My name is Linda. I'm a middle school student and I'm in Class 2,Grade 7. This is my new 61 . In the classroom you can see many desks and 62 . A computer is on the teacher's desk. You can 63 see two pencils on the desk. One is blue and the 64 one is black. There 65 some ping-pong balls in the desk. Most 66 the students like 67 ping-pong very much. This is Miss Xing. She is 68 English teacher. She can play ping-pong very 69 . She sometimes plays with us 70 class. She is kind and we all like her.
【答案】
61.classroom 62. chairs 63.also 64.other 65.are 66. of 67.playing 68.our 69.well 70.after
【导语】本文是Linda的自述,介绍了她的新教室、教室里的物品以及她的英语老师Miss Xing。
61.句意:这是我的新教室。空前有形容词 new(新的),空后是句号,此处需要名词。通读下文“In the classroom you can see...”可知,本文介绍的是Linda的教室,故填 classroom。
62.句意:在教室里你能看到许多课桌和椅子。空前 many 后接可数名词复数。教室里除了课桌还有椅子,desk与chair并列,故填 chairs(复数形式)。
63.句意:你也能看到课桌上有两支铅笔。空位于情态动词 can 与实义动词 see 之间,作状语修饰“还能看到”。also(也)常放在情态动词之后、实义动词之前,故填 also。
64.句意:一支是蓝色的,另一支是黑色的。前文提到两支铅笔,“一支是蓝色的”,后文“另一支是黑色的”。固定结构 the other(两者中的另一个),故填 other。
65.句意:课桌里有一些乒乓球。这是There be句型,be动词由后面主语的单复数决定。主语 some ping-pong balls(乒乓球)是复数,故用 are。原词为 be,这里填其复数形式 are。
66.句意:大多数学生非常喜欢打乒乓球。固定搭配 most of(……中的大多数),表示“大多数学生”,故填 of。
67.句意:大多数学生非常喜欢打乒乓球。固定结构 like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),后接动名词。play 的动名词形式为 playing(打乒乓球),故填 playing。
68.句意:她是我们的英语老师。空前是be动词is,空后是名词 English teacher,此处需要一个修饰名词的形容词性物主代词。由上文“我们班”“我们学生”可知,Miss Xing是我们的英语老师。方框中的 we 需变形为物主代词 our(我们的),故填 our。
69.句意:她乒乓球打得非常好。空前的 play 是动词,需用副词来修饰动词。方框中 good 是形容词,其对应副词形式为 well(很好地)。“play...very well”意为“打得非常好”,故填 well。
70.句意:她有时课后和我们一起打球。固定搭配 after class(课后),故填 after。
九、书面表达。(共10分)
请以“My School Life”为题,写一篇文章介绍自己的校园生活,包含所学的学科和课外活动等内容。
1.文中应该包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,书写规范;
2.不得涉及真实的人名、校名等;
3.词数:80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
例文:
My School Life
I am a middle school student.My school life is busy but colorful.
We start our day at 7:40 and classes end at 5:30. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. We learn many different kinds of subjects, like Chinese, math, English and many other subjects.
After school, there are many after-school activities. We can join the clubs, play sports or go to the library.
I like my school life very much.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍自己的校园生活;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出(学科、课外活动等),考生应结合这些关键信息,写一段话介绍自己的校园生活,行文需连贯、书写规范,且不得出现真实人名、校名。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头点题,总述校园生活“busy but colorful”(忙碌而多彩);
第二步,介绍日常作息(上课时间、上下午课程安排)以及所学的各门学科(Chinese, math, English等);
第三步,介绍课外活动(join the clubs, play sports, go to the library),表达对校园生活的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①middle school student 中学生
②busy but colorful 忙碌而多彩
③after-school activities 课外活动
④play sports 做运动
⑤after school 放学后
[高分句型]
We start our day at 7:40 and classes end at 5:30.(用并列句描述作息安排)
We learn many different kinds of subjects, like Chinese, math, English and many other subjects.(列举学科)
After school, there are many after-school activities.(There be 句型引出课外活动)
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