精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区国庆联考2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027 学年度第一学期 九年级英语科随堂训练（一） （内容：人教版九年级全一册 Units 1—3；满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 班级____________　　姓名____________　　座位____________ 注意事项：1．满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间90分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、班级、姓名、座号。3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。5．考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解（共20分） 一、听选答案（共15小题；1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分） 你将听到一段短对话，请根据所听内容完成1—5小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the girl learn English? A．By watching English movies. B．By asking the teacher for help. C．By reading English newspapers. D．By making word cards. 2．What does the boy think is the best way to learn English? A．Joining an English club. B．Doing more exercises. C．Talking with foreigners. D．Listening to tapes. 3．When will the school Yingge Dance show be held? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. D．Next Monday. 4．Where are the two speakers going? A．To a bookstore. B．To a cinema. C．To a museum. D．To a park. 5．What did the girl do during the Mid-Autumn Festival? A．She visited her grandparents. B．She watched a lantern show. C．She made mooncakes. D．She did her homework. 听下面一段长对话，回答6—10小题。对话读两遍。 6．What is the boy looking for? A．The library. B．The dining hall. C．The science lab. D．The playground. 7．How can the boy get there? A．Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. B．Go along the street and turn right at the second crossing. C．Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. D．Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. 8．How long will it take the boy to get there on foot? A．About five minutes. B．About ten minutes. C．About fifteen minutes. D．About twenty minutes. 9．What does the girl like doing in her free time? A．Drinking Kung Fu tea with her family. B．Reading storybooks. C．Playing basketball. D．Collecting stamps. 10．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The boy is new to the school. B．The boy often visits the library. C．The girl doesn't know the way either. D．The girl will go there with the boy. 听下面一段独白，回答11—15小题。独白读两遍。 11．Where is the speaker from? A．Shantou. B．Guangzhou. C．Beijing. D．Shanghai. 12．How long has the speaker studied English? A．For three years. B．For five years. C．For seven years. D．For nine years. 13．What was the speaker's biggest problem in learning English? A．Grammar. B．Spelling. C．Listening. D．Speaking. 14．Who gave the speaker useful advice? A．His English teacher. B．His mother. C．His cousin. D．His classmate. 15．What does the speaker do to improve his English now? A．He keeps a diary in English. B．He watches English news every evening. C．He reads English novels every day. D．He goes to the English corner every week. 二、听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分） 你将听到一段关于学校社团招新的短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的信息卡。短文读两遍。 Club Time Place Who can join Yingge Dance Club Friday 4:30 p.m. ________ All students in Grade 9 English Corner ________ 4:00 p.m. Library Hall Students who want to practice speaking Kung Fu Tea Club Wednesday 5:00 p.m. ________ Students interested in tea culture Photography Club ________ 4:30 p.m. Art Room 1 Students with a ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用（共25分） 三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分） 在所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ do you study for a test?　—By working with a group. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是怎样为考试学习的？——通过小组合作。 What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候。根据答语“By working with a group.”可知，此处是对学习方式提问，应填How。 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People usually ________ mooncakes and enjoy the full moon that night. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。人们通常在那天晚上吃月饼并赏月。 根据频率副词“usually”可知，句子应用一般现在时；主语“People”是复数概念，谓语动词用原形。 3. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?　—Sure. Go along this street and you’ll see it on your right. A. where is the nearest bank B. where was the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. where the nearest bank was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，你会看到它在你的右边。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即 “引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A、B两项；主句中could表示委婉语气，并非过去时，结合答语可知询问的是现在的地点，从句用一般现在时。应填where the nearest bank is。 4. My grandmother has the habit of drinking Kung Fu tea after dinner. She ________ it since she was young. A. learned B. learns C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母有晚饭后喝功夫茶的习惯。她自从年轻时就已经学会它了。 learned学习，过去式；learns学习，第三人称单数；has learned 已经学习，现在完成时；will learn将要学习，一般将来时。根据时间状语“since she was young”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。应填has learned。 5. ________ important it is to review what we have learned after class! A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：课后复习我们所学的内容是多么重要啊！ What修饰名词；What a/an修饰单数可数名词；How修饰形容词或副词。根据“…important it is…“可知中心词是形容词important，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。 6. The English novel is a little difficult for me. I can only understand ________ of it. A. a little B. a few C. few D. little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本英语小说对我来说有点难。我只能理解它的一点点内容。 a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处“it”指代小说内容，属于不可数概念；结合“a little difficult”和“only”可知，说明能看懂少量内容，是肯定含义，应用a little。 7. —I don’t know the meaning of this word. What should I do? —Why not ________ in a dictionary? A. look it up B. look it for C. look up it D. look for it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道这个单词的意思。我该怎么办？——为什么不在字典里查阅它呢？ look up查阅；look for寻找。根据“in a dictionary”可知此处指在字典里查阅单词含义，应用look up。look up是“动词+副词”结构，当宾语为代词it时，需放在动词和副词之间，即look it up。 8. During the Spring Festival, people in Chaoyang love to watch Yingge Dance ________ it brings good luck. A. because B. so that C. though D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节期间，朝阳的人们喜欢看英歌舞，因为它能带来好运。 because因为；so that以便；though虽然；if如果。根据“it brings good luck”可知，后半句是前半句人们喜欢看英歌舞的原因，表示因果关系。应填because。 9. Could you please tell me ________ there is a restroom near here? A. that B. what C. if D. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我附近是否有洗手间吗？ that那；what什么；if是否；which哪一个。“Could you please tell me”后接宾语从句，结合语境可知，此处是在询问附近是否有洗手间，应用if“是否”引导宾语从句。 10. The more carefully you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A. the less B. the few C. the fewer D. fewer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你做作业越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 句中是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，mistakes是可数名词复数，修饰可数名词表示“更少”应用fewer，故填the fewer。 11. —Would you like some mooncakes?　 —________. They are my favorite. A. Yes, please B. Sorry, I can’t C. No, thanks D. I’d love 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些月饼吗？——好的，请来点。它们是我最喜欢的。 Yes, please好的，请；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；No, thanks不了，谢谢；I’d love表达不完整。根据“They are my favorite.”可知说话人喜欢月饼，因此应接受对方的提供，应填Yes, please。 12. Our English teacher often tells us that grammar is important, but using English is more ________. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. more important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常告诉我们语法很重要，但使用英语更重要。 此处是形容词作表语，用比较级结构“more+形容词原级”。题干中已有more，应填important。 13. —I wonder ________ you can come to my birthday party next Saturday.　 —Of course I can. A. that B. what C. whether D. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道下周六你是否能来参加我的生日聚会。——当然我可以。 that无实义；what什么；whether是否；who谁。根据“I wonder”可知说话人表示不确定，结合答语确认了事实，可知此处表示“是否”，应用whether引导宾语从句。 14. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。 15. There ________ a school Yingge Dance show in the playground next Friday evening. A. will have B. will is C. is going to be D. are going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五晚上操场上将有一场学校英歌舞表演。 根据“next Friday evening”可知是一般将来时，结构为there will be或there is/are going to be；there be结构表示“某地有某物”，不能与have连用，排除A；will后接动词原形be，不能用is，排除B；主语“a school Yingge Dance show”是单数，be动词用is，排除D。故选C。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you know how to learn English well? Li Hua, a Grade 9 student from Chaoyang, used to have a big ____16____ with English. He could remember words quickly, but when he ____17____ to English songs or movies, he could hardly understand them. He felt worried and didn't know ____18____ to do. Last term, his English teacher, Miss Chen, gave him some ____19____. She said, “Learning English is ____20____ learning to swim. You can’t learn it just by reading books. You must practice it every day.” Then Miss Chen ____21____ him to join the school English corner. At first, Li Hua was ____22____ to speak because he was afraid of making mistakes. But the students there were friendly and ____23____ laughed at him. Little by little, he began to enjoy ____24____ English with others. Now Li Hua has made great progress. He thinks the secret of learning English well is not to be afraid of ____25____. As an old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 16. A. problem B. dream C. question D. plan 17. A. listened B. listening C. listens D. to listen 18. A. what B. which C. how D. why 19. A. money B. advice C. books D. homework 20. A. as B. for C. like D. with 21. A. asked B. let C. made D. hoped 22. A. happy B. afraid C. excited D. proud 23. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 24. A. speaking B. spoke C. to speak D. speaks 25. A. making mistakes B. making faces C. making friends D. making money 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇是记叙文，讲述九年级学生李华曾经在英语学习上遇到很大难题，在老师的帮助下参加英语角，克服内心恐惧，不再害怕犯错，最终英语取得巨大进步。 【16题详解】 句意：来自朝阳的九年级学生李华，过去在英语方面有很大难题。 根据后文“He could remember words quickly, but when he listened to English songs or movies, he could hardly understand them”，体现李华英语学习上遇到的困难，应选problem。dream“梦想”；question“问题”；plan“计划”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他记单词很快，但是当他听英文歌曲或者看电影时，几乎听不懂它们。 根据全文整体为一般过去时态，从句谓语动词需要使用过去式，应选listened。listening“听”；listens“听”；to listen“听”，均不符合文意。 【18题详解】 句意：他感到焦虑，不知道该做什么。 根据句子结构，此处需要疑问代词作do的宾语，应选what。which“哪一个”；how“怎样”；why“为什么”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：上学期，他的英语老师陈老师给了他一些建议。 根据后文老师向李华讲述学习英语的方法，应选advice。money“金钱”；books“书本”；homework“家庭作业”，均不符合文意。 【20题详解】 句意：学英语就像学游泳。 根据语境拿学游泳类比学英语，介词like表示“像”，应选like。as“作为”；for“为了”；with“和”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：之后陈老师要求他参加学校的英语角。 根据语法结构ask sb. to do sth.，应选asked。let“让”；made“使”；hoped“希望”，均不符合文意。 【22题详解】 句意：一开始，李华害怕开口说英语，因为他害怕犯错误。 根据后文“because he was afraid of making mistakes”，应选afraid。happy“开心的”；excited“兴奋的”；proud“自豪的”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：但是那里的同学都很友好，从不嘲笑他。 根据“the students there were friendly”，同学很友好所以不会嘲笑他，应选never。always“总是”；usually“通常”；often“经常”，均不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意：渐渐地，他开始喜欢和其他人说英语。 根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，enjoy后接动名词，应选speaking。spoke“说”；to speak“说”；speaks“说”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他认为学好英语的秘诀就是不要害怕犯错。 根据前文提到李华害怕犯错误，文章前后内容呼应，应选making mistakes。making faces“做鬼脸”；making friends“交朋友”；making money“赚钱”，均不符合文意。 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） 五、阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. In Chaoyang, families get together on that evening. Grandmothers set up a table in the yard, with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it. Children call it “worshipping the Moon Goddess”. While the adults are drinking tea and talking, children run around with paper lanterns. Mooncakes have a long history. Long ago, people offered round cakes to the moon to celebrate the harvest. Today, there are many kinds of mooncakes—sweet, salty, even ice-skin mooncakes. But many Chaoyang people still love the traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard and tastes crispy and soft. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not just about food. It is a time for family reunion. No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night. As an old poem says, “May we all be blessed with a long life; though far apart, we still share the beauty of the moon together.” 26. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on ________. A. the 15th day of the eighth lunar month B. the 8th day of the fifteenth lunar month C. August 15th every year D. the full moon night of every month 27. What is NOT on the table for “worshipping the Moon Goddess” in Chaoyang? A. Mooncakes. B. Fruits. C. Kung Fu tea. D. Paper lanterns. 28. The traditional Chaoshan mooncake is made with ________. A. ice skin B. chocolate C. lard D. nuts only 29. The underlined word “reunion” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. getting together B. going traveling C. having dinner D. watching the moon 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kinds of Mooncakes B. The Mid-Autumn Festival in Chaoyang C. How to Make Mooncakes D. The History of Lanterns 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。本文介绍了中秋节的时间、潮阳地区的庆祝习俗（拜月神、吃月饼）、潮汕月饼特色及节日团圆的核心意义。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month”可推知中秋节的具体时间是农历八月十五。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it”及“children run around with paper lanterns”可推知灯笼在孩子手中而不在桌子上。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段“traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard”可推知传统潮汕月饼的制作原料包含猪油。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段“No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night”可推知人们回家是为了团聚，意为getting together。 【30题详解】 文章第二段提到“In Chaoyang”，第三段提到“Chaoshan mooncake”，全文主要介绍潮阳地区的中秋节习俗，涵盖时间、活动及意义。 B “Bang! Bang! Bang!” Every year during the Spring Festival, the sound of Yingge hammers fills the streets of Chaoyang. Yingge Dance, known as “the Chinese fighting dance”, has a history of more than 300 years. In the past, only men could perform Yingge Dance. Dancers painted their faces like the heroes of the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, held two short wooden sticks, and danced to the loud drums. The dance shows the heroes’ courage and strength. Now things are different. Girls’ Yingge teams have appeared in many villages and schools. The dancers are younger, too—some are only primary school students. In 2023, Yingge Dance became popular on the Internet when teams performed during the Spring Festival. Millions of people watched the videos online and many even came to Chaoyang to see it with their own eyes. Yingge Dance is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). In Chaoyang, many schools have set up Yingge clubs so that more young people can learn this traditional art. “We want everyone to know that Yingge Dance is not only our memory, but also our future,” said a young team leader. 31. Yingge Dance has a history of more than ________ years. A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 500 32. In the past, dancers painted their faces like the heroes of ________. A. Journey to the West B. Outlaws of the Marsh C. A Dream of Red Mansions D. Romance of the Three Kingdoms 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only men can perform Yingge Dance now. B. All the dancers are primary school students. C. Yingge Dance became popular on the Internet in 2023. D. Yingge Dance is a provincial intangible cultural heritage. 34. Why do many schools in Chaoyang set up Yingge clubs? A. To make money for the schools. B. To let more young people learn the traditional art. C. To help students get better grades. D. To prepare students for the college entrance exam. 35. What do the young team leader’s words mean? A. Yingge Dance belongs to the past only. B. Yingge Dance is too old to learn. C. People should pass on Yingge Dance to the future. D. Only villagers can understand Yingge Dance. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍潮阳英歌舞，包括它的历史、过去和现在的表演情况、非遗身份以及校园传承。 【31题详解】 原文第一段“Yingge Dance, known as “the Chinese fighting dance”, has a history of more than 300 years.”，英歌舞拥有300多年的历史。 【32题详解】 原文第二段“Dancers painted their faces like the heroes of the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh”，舞者仿照《水浒传》中的英雄来画脸。 【33题详解】 原文第三段“In 2023, Yingge Dance became popular on the Internet when teams performed during the Spring Festival.”，英歌舞于2023年在网络走红。 【34题详解】 原文第四段“In Chaoyang, many schools have set up Yingge clubs so that more young people can learn this traditional art.”，学校设立英歌社团是为了让更多年轻人学习这门传统艺术。为学校赚钱、帮助学生提升成绩、为高考做准备，文中均未提及。 【35题详解】 原文第四段 “We want everyone to know that Yingge Dance is not only our memory, but also our future,”，这句话表示英歌舞既是过往记忆，也代表未来，人们应当将英歌舞传承给后代。 C Do you often forget things? Don’t worry. Scientists say a good memory is not something you are born with—it is something you can train. Here are some useful tips. Tip 1: Sleep well. When you sleep, your brain sorts out the information you got during the day. Students who sleep fewer than seven hours often find it hard to remember what they learned in class. So going to bed early is not a waste of time—it is part of your study. Tip 2: Use it or lose it. Your memory is like a muscle (肌肉). The more you use it, the stronger it gets. Try to retell what you learned today in your own words before going to bed. If you can teach it to a classmate, you will remember it even better. Tip 3: Connect new things with old ones. It is easier to remember new information if you connect it with something you already know. For example, when you learn the English word "lantern", think of the lanterns you carried during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Pictures in your mind help you remember better than words alone. Remember: a good memory comes from good habits, not from magic pills. Start training your brain today! 36. What do scientists say about memory? A. It is something you are born with. B. It cannot be changed. C. It can be trained. D. It gets weaker with practice. 37. Students who sleep fewer than seven hours often ________. A. remember things better B. have more energy C. find it hard to remember class content D. study more efficiently 38. Which tip suggests retelling what you learned before going to bed? A. Tip 1. B. Tip 2. C. Tip 3. D. All of them. 39. The writer uses the English word “lantern” as an example to show ________. A. how hard English words are B. how to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C. how to connect new information with what you know D. how to make paper lanterns 40. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Sleep is the most important thing for students. B. English words are easy to remember. C. Good memory comes from good habits that anyone can build. D. Memory cannot be trained. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了记忆力并非天生固定，而是可以通过训练提升，具体提供了睡眠充足、多用记忆、新旧知识关联三个实用建议，并强调好习惯造就好记忆力。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“Scientists say a good memory is not something you are born with—it is something you can train.”可推知科学家认为记忆力是可以训练的，而不是天生的或不可改变的。 【37题详解】 根据文章Tip 1段落中“Students who sleep fewer than seven hours often find it hard to remember what they learned in class.”可推知睡眠少于七小时的学生往往很难记住课堂内容。 【38题详解】 根据文章Tip 2段落中“Try to retell what you learned today in your own words before going to bed.”可推知睡前用自己的话复述所学内容属于Tip 2的建议。 【39题详解】 根据文章Tip 3段落中“It is easier to remember new information if you connect it with something you already know. For example, when you learn the English word ‘lantern’...”可推知作者举例是为了展示如何将新信息与已知事物联系起来。 【40题详解】 根据文章结尾段“Remember: a good memory comes from good habits, not from magic pills.”及全文内容可推知，文章主旨是好记忆力源于可以培养的好习惯。 第四部分　写作（共25分） 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给选项中选出最佳答案填入空格。 My name is Chen Jie. I am a Grade 9 student in Chaoyang. This term I have made a study ____41____ for myself. First, I will preview the text before class and take ____42____ carefully in class. Second, I plan to review what I have learned every evening, because reviewing helps me ____43____ the knowledge better. Third, I will practice ____44____ English every morning. My teacher says pronunciation is very important. Besides, I want to join the English corner ____45____ I can practice speaking with others. I know learning a language ____46____ time and patience. I will not be ____47____ of making mistakes any more. My parents often tell me that nothing is ____48____ if I put my heart into it. I believe that ____49____ I keep working hard, my English will become ____50____ than before. 41. A. plan B. plans C. plan's D. planning 42. A. note B. a note C. notes D. the notes 43. A. remember B. remembers C. remembered D. remembering 44. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to reading 45. A. so that B. although C. because D. until 46. A. takes B. takes up C. spends D. pays 47. A. afraid B. fond C. tired D. full 48. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. impossible 49. A. if B. unless C. though D. until 50. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了九年级学生陈杰制定自己的英语学习计划，从课前预习、课堂记笔记、课后复习、晨读英语以及参加英语角等方面介绍学习安排，并表达自己坚持努力学好英语的决心。 【41题详解】 句意：这学期我已经为自己制定了一份学习计划。 不定冠词a后面需要接单数名词，plan“计划”符合语境；plans为名词复数，plan’s是名词所有格，planning是动名词，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，我会课前预习课文并且在课堂上认真记笔记。 固定短语take notes，表示“记笔记”，notes“笔记”符合语境；note为单数名词，a note指一份笔记，the notes表特指这些笔记，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：其次，我计划每天晚上复习学过的内容，因为复习帮助我更好地记住知识。 “help sb.(to) do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，后接动词原形或不定式，remember“记住”符合语境；remembers是动词第三人称单数，remembered是过去式，remembering是动名词，均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：第三，我将每天早上练习朗读英语。 “practice doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”，后面接动名词，reading“朗读，阅读”符合语境；read是动词原形，reads是动词三单，to reading形式错误，均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，我想要参加英语角，以便我可以和其他人练习说英语。 前后两句为目的逻辑关系，参加英语角的目的是练习口语，so that“以便，为了”符合语境；although“虽然”表让步，because“因为”表原因，until“直到”表时间，均不符。 【46题详解】 句意：我知道学习一门语言需要时间和耐心。 动名词作主语视作单数，表达“某事花费时间”，takes“需要；花费”符合语境；takes up表示占据空间或者开始从事，spends、pays的主语必须是人，均不符。 【47题详解】 句意：我将不再害怕犯错误。 固定搭配be afraid of表示“害怕……”，afraid“害怕的”符合语境；fond构成be fond of意为“喜爱”，tired构成be tired of意为“厌烦”，full构成be full of意为“充满”，均不符。 【48题详解】 句意：我的父母经常告诉我只要我全身心投入，没有什么事情是不可能的。 结合后面条件状语“if I put my heart into it”以及谚语含义，impossible“不可能的”符合语境；easy“容易的”，hard“艰难的”，difficult“困难的”，均不符。 【49题详解】 句意：我相信如果我坚持努力学习，我的英语将会变得比以前更好。 前后句是条件逻辑关系，if“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合语境；unless“除非”，though“虽然”，until“直到”，均不符。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信如果我坚持努力学习，我的英语将会变得比以前更好。 句中出现提示词than表示比较，此处需要使用形容词比较级，better“更好的”符合语境；good是形容词原级，best是形容词最高级，well是副词原级，均不符。 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他学习中文遇到困难，向你请教学习方法。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件： 要点：1．表示理解并给予鼓励；2．介绍两三种有效的学习方法；3．表达祝愿。 要求：1．90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. Don’t worry too much about learning Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. Don’t worry too much about learning Chinese. Learning a language well always takes time, so be patient with yourself. Here are some suggestions. First, try to listen to Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies as often as possible. Second, taking notes in class and reviewing them after class can help you remember what you have learned. Third, why not join the Chinese corner in your school? Practicing speaking with others is a great way to improve. Besides, keeping a diary in Chinese is also helpful. I believe that if you keep working hard, you will make great progress. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：对笔友表示理解并给予鼓励、介绍两至三种有效的学习方法、表达祝愿 确定人称：第一人称 (I)、第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实的姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，对笔友表示理解并给予鼓励 主体段：介绍两至三种有效的学习方法 结尾段：送上祝愿，希望坚持努力取得进步 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：安慰鼓励 表达选择：Don’t worry/take it easy/it’s nothing strange等 说理内容：Learning a language well always takes time/It’s normal to meet difficulties/Many learners have the same trouble等 要点二：介绍有效的学习方法 方法介绍：listen to Chinese songs/chat online with Chinese friends/keep a Chinese diary等 要点三：结尾祝愿 祝愿表达：make great progress/do better in Chinese/enjoy learning Chinese等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027 学年度第一学期 九年级英语科随堂训练（一） （内容：人教版九年级全一册 Units 1—3；满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 班级____________　　姓名____________　　座位____________ 注意事项：1．满分100分（含听力20分），考试时间90分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上填写学校、班级、姓名、座号。3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。5．考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分　听力理解（共20分） 一、听选答案（共15小题；1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分） 你将听到一段短对话，请根据所听内容完成1—5小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the girl learn English? A．By watching English movies. B．By asking the teacher for help. C．By reading English newspapers. D．By making word cards. 2．What does the boy think is the best way to learn English? A．Joining an English club. B．Doing more exercises. C．Talking with foreigners. D．Listening to tapes. 3．When will the school Yingge Dance show be held? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. D．Next Monday. 4．Where are the two speakers going? A．To a bookstore. B．To a cinema. C．To a museum. D．To a park. 5．What did the girl do during the Mid-Autumn Festival? A．She visited her grandparents. B．She watched a lantern show. C．She made mooncakes. D．She did her homework. 听下面一段长对话，回答6—10小题。对话读两遍。 6．What is the boy looking for? A．The library. B．The dining hall. C．The science lab. D．The playground. 7．How can the boy get there? A．Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. B．Go along the street and turn right at the second crossing. C．Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. D．Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. 8．How long will it take the boy to get there on foot? A．About five minutes. B．About ten minutes. C．About fifteen minutes. D．About twenty minutes. 9．What does the girl like doing in her free time? A．Drinking Kung Fu tea with her family. B．Reading storybooks. C．Playing basketball. D．Collecting stamps. 10．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The boy is new to the school. B．The boy often visits the library. C．The girl doesn't know the way either. D．The girl will go there with the boy. 听下面一段独白，回答11—15小题。独白读两遍。 11．Where is the speaker from? A．Shantou. B．Guangzhou. C．Beijing. D．Shanghai. 12．How long has the speaker studied English? A．For three years. B．For five years. C．For seven years. D．For nine years. 13．What was the speaker's biggest problem in learning English? A．Grammar. B．Spelling. C．Listening. D．Speaking. 14．Who gave the speaker useful advice? A．His English teacher. B．His mother. C．His cousin. D．His classmate. 15．What does the speaker do to improve his English now? A．He keeps a diary in English. B．He watches English news every evening. C．He reads English novels every day. D．He goes to the English corner every week. 二、听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分） 你将听到一段关于学校社团招新的短文。请根据所听内容，完成下面的信息卡。短文读两遍。 Club Time Place Who can join Yingge Dance Club Friday 4:30 p.m. ________ All students in Grade 9 English Corner ________ 4:00 p.m. Library Hall Students who want to practice speaking Kung Fu Tea Club Wednesday 5:00 p.m. ________ Students interested in tea culture Photography Club ________ 4:30 p.m. Art Room 1 Students with a ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用（共25分） 三、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分） 在所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —________ do you study for a test?　—By working with a group. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. People usually ________ mooncakes and enjoy the full moon that night. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating 3. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?　—Sure. Go along this street and you’ll see it on your right. A. where is the nearest bank B. where was the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. where the nearest bank was 4. My grandmother has the habit of drinking Kung Fu tea after dinner. She ________ it since she was young. A. learned B. learns C. has learned D. will learn 5. ________ important it is to review what we have learned after class! A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 6. The English novel is a little difficult for me. I can only understand ________ of it. A. a little B. a few C. few D. little 7. —I don’t know the meaning of this word. What should I do? —Why not ________ in a dictionary? A. look it up B. look it for C. look up it D. look for it 8. During the Spring Festival, people in Chaoyang love to watch Yingge Dance ________ it brings good luck. A. because B. so that C. though D. if 9. Could you please tell me ________ there is a restroom near here? A. that B. what C. if D. which 10. The more carefully you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A. the less B. the few C. the fewer D. fewer 11. —Would you like some mooncakes?　 —________. They are my favorite. A. Yes, please B. Sorry, I can’t C. No, thanks D. I’d love 12. Our English teacher often tells us that grammar is important, but using English is more ________. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. more important 13. —I wonder ________ you can come to my birthday party next Saturday.　 —Of course I can. A. that B. what C. whether D. who 14. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 15. There ________ a school Yingge Dance show in the playground next Friday evening. A. will have B. will is C. is going to be D. are going to be 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给选项中选出最佳答案。 Do you know how to learn English well? Li Hua, a Grade 9 student from Chaoyang, used to have a big ____16____ with English. He could remember words quickly, but when he ____17____ to English songs or movies, he could hardly understand them. He felt worried and didn't know ____18____ to do. Last term, his English teacher, Miss Chen, gave him some ____19____. She said, “Learning English is ____20____ learning to swim. You can’t learn it just by reading books. You must practice it every day.” Then Miss Chen ____21____ him to join the school English corner. At first, Li Hua was ____22____ to speak because he was afraid of making mistakes. But the students there were friendly and ____23____ laughed at him. Little by little, he began to enjoy ____24____ English with others. Now Li Hua has made great progress. He thinks the secret of learning English well is not to be afraid of ____25____. As an old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 16. A. problem B. dream C. question D. plan 17. A. listened B. listening C. listens D. to listen 18. A. what B. which C. how D. why 19. A. money B. advice C. books D. homework 20. A. as B. for C. like D. with 21. A. asked B. let C. made D. hoped 22. A. happy B. afraid C. excited D. proud 23. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 24. A. speaking B. spoke C. to speak D. speaks 25. A. making mistakes B. making faces C. making friends D. making money 第三部分　阅读理解（共30分） 五、阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest and brightest. In Chaoyang, families get together on that evening. Grandmothers set up a table in the yard, with mooncakes, fruits and a pot of Kung Fu tea on it. Children call it “worshipping the Moon Goddess”. While the adults are drinking tea and talking, children run around with paper lanterns. Mooncakes have a long history. Long ago, people offered round cakes to the moon to celebrate the harvest. Today, there are many kinds of mooncakes—sweet, salty, even ice-skin mooncakes. But many Chaoyang people still love the traditional Chaoshan mooncake, which is made with lard and tastes crispy and soft. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not just about food. It is a time for family reunion. No matter how far away people work, they try to go home that night. As an old poem says, “May we all be blessed with a long life; though far apart, we still share the beauty of the moon together.” 26. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on ________. A. the 15th day of the eighth lunar month B. the 8th day of the fifteenth lunar month C. August 15th every year D. the full moon night of every month 27. What is NOT on the table for “worshipping the Moon Goddess” in Chaoyang? A. Mooncakes. B. Fruits. C. Kung Fu tea. D. Paper lanterns. 28. The traditional Chaoshan mooncake is made with ________. A. ice skin B. chocolate C. lard D. nuts only 29. The underlined word “reunion” in the last paragraph probably means ________. A. getting together B. going traveling C. having dinner D. watching the moon 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kinds of Mooncakes B. The Mid-Autumn Festival in Chaoyang C. How to Make Mooncakes D. The History of Lanterns B “Bang! Bang! Bang!” Every year during the Spring Festival, the sound of Yingge hammers fills the streets of Chaoyang. Yingge Dance, known as “the Chinese fighting dance”, has a history of more than 300 years. In the past, only men could perform Yingge Dance. Dancers painted their faces like the heroes of the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh, held two short wooden sticks, and danced to the loud drums. The dance shows the heroes’ courage and strength. Now things are different. Girls’ Yingge teams have appeared in many villages and schools. The dancers are younger, too—some are only primary school students. In 2023, Yingge Dance became popular on the Internet when teams performed during the Spring Festival. Millions of people watched the videos online and many even came to Chaoyang to see it with their own eyes. Yingge Dance is listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). In Chaoyang, many schools have set up Yingge clubs so that more young people can learn this traditional art. “We want everyone to know that Yingge Dance is not only our memory, but also our future,” said a young team leader. 31. Yingge Dance has a history of more than ________ years. A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 500 32. In the past, dancers painted their faces like the heroes of ________. A. Journey to the West B. Outlaws of the Marsh C. A Dream of Red Mansions D. Romance of the Three Kingdoms 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only men can perform Yingge Dance now. B. All the dancers are primary school students. C. Yingge Dance became popular on the Internet in 2023. D. Yingge Dance is a provincial intangible cultural heritage. 34. Why do many schools in Chaoyang set up Yingge clubs? A. To make money for the schools. B. To let more young people learn the traditional art. C. To help students get better grades. D. To prepare students for the college entrance exam. 35. What do the young team leader’s words mean? A. Yingge Dance belongs to the past only. B. Yingge Dance is too old to learn. C. People should pass on Yingge Dance to the future. D. Only villagers can understand Yingge Dance. C Do you often forget things? Don’t worry. Scientists say a good memory is not something you are born with—it is something you can train. Here are some useful tips. Tip 1: Sleep well. When you sleep, your brain sorts out the information you got during the day. Students who sleep fewer than seven hours often find it hard to remember what they learned in class. So going to bed early is not a waste of time—it is part of your study. Tip 2: Use it or lose it. Your memory is like a muscle (肌肉). The more you use it, the stronger it gets. Try to retell what you learned today in your own words before going to bed. If you can teach it to a classmate, you will remember it even better. Tip 3: Connect new things with old ones. It is easier to remember new information if you connect it with something you already know. For example, when you learn the English word "lantern", think of the lanterns you carried during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Pictures in your mind help you remember better than words alone. Remember: a good memory comes from good habits, not from magic pills. Start training your brain today! 36. What do scientists say about memory? A. It is something you are born with. B. It cannot be changed. C. It can be trained. D. It gets weaker with practice. 37. Students who sleep fewer than seven hours often ________. A. remember things better B. have more energy C. find it hard to remember class content D. study more efficiently 38. Which tip suggests retelling what you learned before going to bed? A. Tip 1. B. Tip 2. C. Tip 3. D. All of them. 39. The writer uses the English word “lantern” as an example to show ________. A. how hard English words are B. how to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C. how to connect new information with what you know D. how to make paper lanterns 40. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Sleep is the most important thing for students. B. English words are easy to remember. C. Good memory comes from good habits that anyone can build. D. Memory cannot be trained. 第四部分　写作（共25分） 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给选项中选出最佳答案填入空格。 My name is Chen Jie. I am a Grade 9 student in Chaoyang. This term I have made a study ____41____ for myself. First, I will preview the text before class and take ____42____ carefully in class. Second, I plan to review what I have learned every evening, because reviewing helps me ____43____ the knowledge better. Third, I will practice ____44____ English every morning. My teacher says pronunciation is very important. Besides, I want to join the English corner ____45____ I can practice speaking with others. I know learning a language ____46____ time and patience. I will not be ____47____ of making mistakes any more. My parents often tell me that nothing is ____48____ if I put my heart into it. I believe that ____49____ I keep working hard, my English will become ____50____ than before. 41. A. plan B. plans C. plan's D. planning 42. A. note B. a note C. notes D. the notes 43. A. remember B. remembers C. remembered D. remembering 44. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to reading 45. A. so that B. although C. because D. until 46. A. takes B. takes up C. spends D. pays 47. A. afraid B. fond C. tired D. full 48. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. impossible 49. A. if B. unless C. though D. until 50. A. good B. better C. best D. well 七、书面表达（15分） 51. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他学习中文遇到困难，向你请教学习方法。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件： 要点：1．表示理解并给予鼓励；2．介绍两三种有效的学习方法；3．表达祝愿。 要求：1．90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. Don’t worry too much about learning Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $