Unit 8 Enjoy the Festivals（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Enjoy the Festivals B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Tea Culture in China​ Tea has a long history in China. It is not only a popular drink but also an important part of Chinese culture.​The history of tea in China dates back to thousands of years ago. It is said that Shennong, an ancient Chinese emperor, discovered tea by accident. One day, when he was boiling water under a tea tree, some tea leaves fell into the water. The water turned out to be very delicious. Since then, people started to drink tea.​ There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and pu-erh tea. Different kinds of tea have different tastes and benefits. Green tea is known for its fresh flavor and is rich in vitamins. Black tea has a stronger taste and is often enjoyed with milk and sugar. Oolong tea is famous for its unique fragrance. Pu-erh tea, especially the aged one, has a special smooth taste.​ Making tea is an art in China. The process includes warming the teapot, putting tea leaves into the pot, pouring hot water over the tea leaves, and then waiting for a proper time to pour the tea into cups. The temperature of the water and the steeping time are very important. For green tea, the water temperature should be around 80℃, while for black tea, it can be close to 100℃.​ Tea is not just a drink in China. It is also a symbol of friendship. When guests come, people usually make tea to show their welcome. Drinking tea together is a way to communicate and build good relationships.​ 1．Who discovered tea according to the passage?​ A．Shennong.​ B．An ancient Chinese farmer.​ C．A tea merchant.​ D．A Buddhist monk.​ 2．Which of the following is NOT a kind of Chinese tea?​ A．Green tea.​ B．Red tea.​ C．Oolong tea.​ D．Pu-erh tea.​ 3．Why is making tea considered an art in China?​ A．Because it needs expensive tea sets.​ B．Because it requires specific steps and skills.​ C．Because only artists can make good tea.​ D．Because it has a long history.​ 4．What temperature of water is suitable for making green tea?​ A．Around 60℃.​ B．Around 80℃.​ C．Around 90℃.​ D．Close to 100℃.​ 5．What does tea symbolize in Chinese culture?​ A．Wealth.​ B．Power. C．Friendship.​ D．Wisdom.​ 二、对话填空 Li Hua and Zhang Wei are talking about preparing for their class “Skill Show” next week. Li Hua is in charge of organizing the event, and Zhang Wei wants to join. Li Hua: Hi Zhang Wei! Our class will hold a Skill Show next Friday. ____6____ you help me organize some details? Zhang Wei: Sure! I’d love to. What do ____7____ need to do first? Li Hua: First, we need to collect the list of students who want to perform. Could you ____8____ our classmates about their skills this afternoon? Zhang Wei: No problem. But ____9____ I include skills like computer repair or handcrafts? Li Hua: Of course! Any practical skill is welcome. Also, we must borrow a microphone from the school office — without ____10____, the audience won’t hear the performers clearly. Zhang Wei: Got it. When can we go to borrow the microphone? Li Hua: Let’s go tomorrow morning. The office opens at 8 a.m., so we should arrive on time. 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I heard about Xiaoman from my Chinese teacher. It’s the ____11____ (eight) solar term in China.The name “ Xiaoman” has special ____12____ (mean). It tells us two things. One is that grains such ____13____ wheat begin to get full, but they aren’t ready to harvest, The other is that the rain becomes ____14____ (heavy) than before. During Xiaoman, people have many ____15____ (interest) traditions. In some villages, farmers hold a ceremony to show their thanks to the Water Wheel God, They hope the god will bring enough water for ____16____ (they) crops. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, a Silkworm Festival is celebrated, People make cute rice dumplings ____17____ look like cocoons. ____18____ (eat) bitter greens is also popular because it can help us stay healthy in the hot weather. Xiaoman teaches us ____19____ important lesson. It’s not always about being perfect, Just like the grains grow step by step, we should ____20____ (enjoy) every small Success. Next time Xiaoman comes around, I’m sure I have more fun learning about its traditions and meaning. 四、写作 21．“客行马上多春日，特叩柴门觅一茶。”中国的茶文化源远流长，融合了哲学、艺术、礼仪与生活方式，是中华文明的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Zoey想了解中国的茶文化。现在请你给她回一封邮件。 要点包括： 1．你了解的中国茶文化的历史以及茶的种类； 2．喝茶的好处（至少两点）。 参考词汇： 乌龙茶oolong tea    有益的化学物质beneficial chemicals 心理健康mental health 注意： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80~120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Zoey, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese tea culture. It’s my honor to share something about Chinese tea. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Enjoy the Festivals B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Tea Culture in China​ Tea has a long history in China. It is not only a popular drink but also an important part of Chinese culture.​The history of tea in China dates back to thousands of years ago. It is said that Shennong, an ancient Chinese emperor, discovered tea by accident. One day, when he was boiling water under a tea tree, some tea leaves fell into the water. The water turned out to be very delicious. Since then, people started to drink tea.​ There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and pu-erh tea. Different kinds of tea have different tastes and benefits. Green tea is known for its fresh flavor and is rich in vitamins. Black tea has a stronger taste and is often enjoyed with milk and sugar. Oolong tea is famous for its unique fragrance. Pu-erh tea, especially the aged one, has a special smooth taste.​ Making tea is an art in China. The process includes warming the teapot, putting tea leaves into the pot, pouring hot water over the tea leaves, and then waiting for a proper time to pour the tea into cups. The temperature of the water and the steeping time are very important. For green tea, the water temperature should be around 80℃, while for black tea, it can be close to 100℃.​ Tea is not just a drink in China. It is also a symbol of friendship. When guests come, people usually make tea to show their welcome. Drinking tea together is a way to communicate and build good relationships.​ 1．Who discovered tea according to the passage?​ A．Shennong.​ B．An ancient Chinese farmer.​ C．A tea merchant.​ D．A Buddhist monk.​ 2．Which of the following is NOT a kind of Chinese tea?​ A．Green tea.​ B．Red tea.​ C．Oolong tea.​ D．Pu-erh tea.​ 3．Why is making tea considered an art in China?​ A．Because it needs expensive tea sets.​ B．Because it requires specific steps and skills.​ C．Because only artists can make good tea.​ D．Because it has a long history.​ 4．What temperature of water is suitable for making green tea?​ A．Around 60℃.​ B．Around 80℃.​ C．Around 90℃.​ D．Close to 100℃.​ 5．What does tea symbolize in Chinese culture?​ A．Wealth.​ B．Power. C．Friendship.​ D．Wisdom.​ 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国茶文化的起源、种类、冲泡方法及其文化意义。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第二段“It is said that Shennong, an ancient Chinese emperor, discovered tea by accident. (据说中国古代的神农氏皇帝偶然发现了茶。)”可知，神农发现了茶。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and pu-erh tea. (中国有很多种茶，例如绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶和普洱茶。)”可知，文中没有提到“red tea”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“The process includes warming the teapot, putting tea leaves into the pot, pouring hot water over the tea leaves, and then waiting for a proper time to pour the tea into cups. The temperature of the water and the steeping time are very important. (泡茶的过程包括温壶、放茶叶、注水、等待合适的时间再出汤。水的温度和浸泡时间都非常关键。)”可知，泡茶被视为一门艺术，是因为它需要特定的步骤和技巧。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第四段“For green tea, the water temperature should be around 80°C. (对于绿茶来说，水温应该在 80°C 左右。)”可知，适合泡绿茶的水温是约80°C。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第五段“It is also a symbol of friendship. (它也是友谊的象征。)”可知，在中国文化中，茶象征着友谊。故选C。 二、对话填空 Li Hua and Zhang Wei are talking about preparing for their class “Skill Show” next week. Li Hua is in charge of organizing the event, and Zhang Wei wants to join. Li Hua: Hi Zhang Wei! Our class will hold a Skill Show next Friday. ____6____ you help me organize some details? Zhang Wei: Sure! I’d love to. What do ____7____ need to do first? Li Hua: First, we need to collect the list of students who want to perform. Could you ____8____ our classmates about their skills this afternoon? Zhang Wei: No problem. But ____9____ I include skills like computer repair or handcrafts? Li Hua: Of course! Any practical skill is welcome. Also, we must borrow a microphone from the school office — without ____10____, the audience won’t hear the performers clearly. Zhang Wei: Got it. When can we go to borrow the microphone? Li Hua: Let’s go tomorrow morning. The office opens at 8 a.m., so we should arrive on time. 【答案】6．Can 7．we 8．ask 9．may 10．it 【导语】本文为一则对话，两人主要讨论了为下周班级“技能展示”做准备的相关事宜。 【解析】6．考查情态动词。句意：嗨，张伟！我们班下周五将举办一场技能展示。你能帮我组织一些细节吗？根据“Sure! I’d love to. (当然！我很乐意。)”可知，此处是李华询问张伟是否可以帮忙组织活动细节，用情态动词Can表示请求，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Can。 7．考查人称代词。句意：我们首先需要做什么？根据“First, we need to collect the list of students who want to perform. (首先，我们需要收集想要表演的学生名单。)”可知，此处是张伟询问他们首先需要做什么，用人称代词we指代李华和张伟两人，符合语境。故填we。 8．考查动词。句意：今天下午你能问问我们同学他们有什么技能吗？根据“our classmates about their skills (我们的同学谈论他们的技能)”可知，此处是李华让张伟询问同学们的技能，用动词ask表示“询问”，且情态动词Could后接动词原形，符合语境。故填ask。 9．考查情态动词。句意：但是我可以把电脑维修或手工之类的技能包括在内吗？根据答语“Of course! (当然可以)”可知，此处是张伟询问是否可以把电脑维修或手工之类的技能包括在内，用情态动词may表示“可以”，符合语境。故填may。 10．考查代词。句意：另外，我们必须从学校办公室借一个麦克风——没有它，观众就听不清表演者的声音。根据“we must borrow a microphone from the school office (我们必须从学校办公室借一个麦克风) ”可知，此处是指没有麦克风，观众就听不清表演者的声音，用代词it指代前文提到的“a microphone”，符合语境。故填it。 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空后处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I heard about Xiaoman from my Chinese teacher. It’s the ____11____ (eight) solar term in China.The name “ Xiaoman” has special ____12____ (mean). It tells us two things. One is that grains such ____13____ wheat begin to get full, but they aren’t ready to harvest, The other is that the rain becomes ____14____ (heavy) than before. During Xiaoman, people have many ____15____ (interest) traditions. In some villages, farmers hold a ceremony to show their thanks to the Water Wheel God, They hope the god will bring enough water for ____16____ (they) crops. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, a Silkworm Festival is celebrated, People make cute rice dumplings ____17____ look like cocoons. ____18____ (eat) bitter greens is also popular because it can help us stay healthy in the hot weather. Xiaoman teaches us ____19____ important lesson. It’s not always about being perfect, Just like the grains grow step by step, we should ____20____ (enjoy) every small Success. Next time Xiaoman comes around, I’m sure I have more fun learning about its traditions and meaning. 【答案】 11．eighth 12．meanings 13．as 14．heavier 15．interesting 16．their 17．that/which 18．Eating 19．an 20．enjoy 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“小满”，包括其含义、相关传统习俗以及从中得到的启示。 【解析】11．考查序数词。句意：这是中国的第八个节气。根据句意可知，此处表示“第八”，要用序数词，所给词eight的序数词形式是eighth。故填eighth。 12．考查名词复数。句意：“小满”这个名字有特殊的含义。special是形容词，后接名词；“含义”不止一种，应用复数形式，mean的名词复数形式是meanings。故填meanings。 13．考查固定搭配。句意：一种是像小麦这样的谷物开始饱满，但还没到收割的时候。分析句子可知，此处用法为固定搭配such as意为“例如”，符合语境。故填as。 14．考查形容词比较级。句意：另一种是雨比以前更大了。根据“than before”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，heavy的比较级是heavier。故填heavier。 15．考查形容词。句意：在小满期间，人们有许多有趣的传统。此处修饰名词“traditions”，应用形容词；修饰事物用-ing形式的形容词，interest的形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。 16．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们希望神能为他们的庄稼带来足够的水。此处修饰名词“crops”，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词形式是their。故填their。 17．考查定语从句。句意：人们制作看起来像蚕茧的可爱的米饺。分析句子可知，“look like cocoons”是定语从句，先行词是rice dumplings，指物，在从句中作主语，可用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 18．考查动名词。句意：吃苦味蔬菜也很受欢迎，因为它能帮助我们在炎热的天气里保持健康。此处作句子的主语，应用动名词形式，eat的动名词形式是eating，此处位于句首，首字母大写。故填Eating。 19．考查冠词。句意：小满教给我们重要的一课。lesson是可数名词单数，表示泛指，且important以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 20．考查动词。句意：就像谷物一步步生长一样，我们应该享受每一个小小的成功。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填enjoy。 四、写作 21．“客行马上多春日，特叩柴门觅一茶。”中国的茶文化源远流长，融合了哲学、艺术、礼仪与生活方式，是中华文明的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Zoey想了解中国的茶文化。现在请你给她回一封邮件。 要点包括： 1．你了解的中国茶文化的历史以及茶的种类； 2．喝茶的好处（至少两点）。 参考词汇： 乌龙茶oolong tea    有益的化学物质beneficial chemicals 心理健康mental health 注意： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．词数80~120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Zoey, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese tea culture. It’s my honor to share something about Chinese tea. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Zoey, I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese tea culture. It’s my honor to share something about Chinese tea. Chinese tea culture has a long-standing history, dating back thousands of years. It is an important part of Chinese civilization, integrating philosophy, art, etiquette and lifestyle. There are various types of Chinese tea, like green tea, black tea and oolong tea. Each type has its unique flavor and brewing method. Tea contains many beneficial chemicals which can promote our health. For example, it can help improve digestion and boost the immune system. Drinking tea can also relax us and is beneficial to our mental health. It provides a moment of peace and enjoyment in our busy lives. I hope you find this introduction interesting. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask me. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的英国朋友Zoey想了解中国的茶文化，于是李华写邮件向其介绍中国茶文化。 【解析】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→ significant 对……有益：be beneficial to→ be good for 提供：provide→ offer 希望：hope→ wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Chinese tea culture has a long-standing history, dating back thousands of years. 拓展句：Chinese tea culture has a long-standing history, which can date back thousands of years. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Tea contains many beneficial chemicals which can promote our health. (运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If you have any more questions, feel free to ask me. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句以及祈使句) 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $