2.3（课件）Health and Fitness-Reading《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）【上好课】

高教版第三版 英语 基础模块2 Unit 2 Health and Fitness Reading Learning Objectives 本节课后，学生将能： 1. 掌握核心词汇与短语：cure，ignore，manual，evidence，promote，long-term illness，physical effort。 2.读懂文章，理清现代人健康问题的成因，掌握运动在身体、心理层面的益处。 3.掌握略读抓主旨、扫读找细节、精读分析长难句的阅读策略。 4.梳理议论文“提出问题-分析原因-给出对策-阐述益处”篇章逻辑；能够依据原文信息完成判断、排序，培养严谨阅读思维。 5.了解现代人普遍存在的亚健康问题，认识运动对身心健康的价值，树立积极锻炼的健康生活观念。 课时一 Lead-in Pre-reading 3. Skimming 4. Scanning 5. Summary&Homework Contents 课时二 Review Intensive reading 3. Practice 4. Play a game 5. Summary&Homework 课时一 Lead-in happiness energy sleep stress Lead-in 思考 What things affect our health? Do you often exercise? Lead-in 课题 A Great Cure， Sadly Long Ignored Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 cure ✅ n. 疗法；对策；良药 v. 治愈；治疗 ✅ 例句 ---Exercise is a great cure we have always had, but sadly we have ignored it for too long. ✅ 翻译 运动是我们一直拥有的绝佳疗法，但遗憾的是，我们忽视它太久了。 Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 manual ✅ adj. 体力的；手工的 ✅ ---Fewer people are doing manual work, and most of us have jobs that involve little physical effort. ✅ 翻译：从事体力劳动的人变少了，我们大多数人的工作几乎不需要耗费什么体力。 Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 evidence ✅ n. 证据；证明 ✅ ---Evidence shows that whatever your age is, physical activity is good for you. ✅ 翻译：有证据表明，无论你年龄多大，体育活动都对你有益。 Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 promote ✅ v. 促进；提升；增进 ✅ ---Physical activity can also promote self-respect, mood, sleep quality, and energy, as well as reduce your risk of suffering from stress. ✅ 翻译：体育活动还可以提升自尊、改善情绪、提高睡眠质量、增强精力，同时降低遭受压力困扰的风险。 Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 long-term illness ✅ 短语，慢性病；长期疾病 ✅ ---It helps us to avoid long-term illness and keep healthy. ✅ 翻译：它有助于我们远离慢性病，保持身体健康。 Pre-reading 读前词汇铺垫 ignore ✅ v. 忽视；忽略；不理会 ✅ ---Exercise is a great cure we have always had, but sadly we have ignored it for too long. ✅ 翻译：运动是我们一直拥有的绝佳疗法，但遗憾的是，我们忽视它太久了。 Pre-reading 解读标题 A Great Cure， Sadly Long Ignored 1. A great cure cure在这里是名词，含义为“良方、绝佳疗法”，不是单纯指治病的药物；结合全文可知，这个良方就是exercise（体育锻炼）。 2. sadly 副词：令人遗憾地、可惜地，带有作者的情感态度，表达惋惜。 3. long ignored ignore的过去分词，意为“长期被忽视”；long 作副词，表示长久地。 标题直译：一种绝佳的疗法，却遗憾地被长期忽视。 Pre-reading 解读标题 Q:What is this great cure? A：It is exercise. Skimming 讲解略读技巧 1. 看首尾段 议论文的中心观点一般在首段引出、尾段总结，是找文章主旨最关键的位置。 2. 抓每段主题句（大多是段落第一句/最后一句） 快速获取每一段讲什么，快速理清文章整体框架（现象→原因→益处）。 3. 抓高频词 反复出现的名词就是文章核心话题，本文高频词：exercise、health、benefit，可快速判断主题。 4. 跳过次要信息 遇到生词、举例、细节描写不用停留，不纠结长难句，不做细节定位。 Skimming 梳理文章段落大意 Para.1: People in modern society lack exercise and suffer from health problems. 第一段：现代社会人们缺少运动产生健康问题； Para.2: Exercise is a great cure which has long been ignored. 第二段：运动是被忽视的良方； Para.3: Exercise has various benefits for our health. 第三段：运动的各类益处。 Skimming 抓主旨 快速读文章，不要纠结生词，完成Task10 Read and choose，选出文章写作目的。 A. List the health problems modern people have. B. Complain that people are less active nowadays. C. Explain the benefits of exercise. Scanning Task11 self-respect manual work less energy Scanning Task12 F T T less Summary & Homework 1.文章大意，梳理现代健康问题，完成细节习题。 2.布置作业：熟读课文；记忆本课生词； 课时二 Review 核心词汇 cure promote manual evidence long-term illness ignore Review What health problems do modern people face? What benefits can exercise bring us？ Intensive reading 逐段精读文章，解析重点长难句 ...partly because technology has made our lives easier. 译文：……部分原因是科技让我们的生活变得更加便捷。 一、句子主干 本句是because引导的原因状语从句 主句（省略，承接上文） + partly because + 从句 从句主干：technology（主语） + has made（谓语） + our lives（宾语） + easier（宾语补足语） 二、重点单词与语法点 1. partly adv. 部分地；在某种程度上 2. technology n. 科技；技术 3. has made：现在完成时（have/has +过去分词），强调动作带来的 结果——“已经使……” 4. make +宾语 +形容词（宾补） 高频句型：使……变得…… Intensive reading 逐段精读文章，解析重点长难句 Fewer people are doing manual work, and most of us have jobs that involve little physical effort.译文：从事体力劳动的人变少了，而且我们大多数人的工作几乎不需要耗费什么体力。 一、句子主干 这是由 and 连接的并列复合句 分句1：Fewer people are doing manual work（简单句） 分句2：most of us have jobs that involve little physical effort 👉 分句2里面包含that引导的定语从句，用来修饰先行词jobs 二、语法拆解 1. 分句1：Fewer people（主语）+ are doing（现在进行时谓语）+ manual work（宾语） 2. 分句2主干：most of us（主语）+ have（谓语）+ jobs（宾语） 定语从句：that involve little physical effort that 指代前面的jobs，在从句中作主语，翻译为“（几乎不需要耗费体力的）工作” 三、重点单词&短语 1. fewer adj. 更少的（修饰可数名词复数）2. manual work 体力劳动 3. involve v. 需要；包含 4. little 这里表否定含义：几乎没有 5. physical effort 体力消耗、体力付出 Intensive reading 逐段精读文章，解析重点长难句 Exercise is a great cure we have always had, but sadly we have ignored it for too long. 译文：运动是我们一直拥有的绝佳疗法，但遗憾的是，我们忽视它太久了。 一、句子主干 本句是由 but 连接的并列复合句，表转折关系 分句1：Exercise is a great cure (that) we have always had 分句2：sadly we have ignored it for too long 👉 分句1中包含省略关系代词that的定语从句，先行词是a great cure；that在从句中作宾语，可以省略，完整写法：Exercise is a great cure that we have always had。 二、语法&重点词汇 1. cure n. 疗法，对策（本课核心单词） 2. we have always had 定语从句，修饰cure：我们一直拥有的 3. sadly adv. 令人遗憾地；可惜地（体现作者情感） 4. for too long 时间状语：很长一段时间 Intensive reading 逐段精读文章，解析重点长难句 Exercise is a great cure we have always had, but sadly we have ignored it for too long. 翻译：体育活动还可以提升自尊、改善情绪、提高睡眠质量、增强精力，同时降低你遭受压力困扰的风险。 一、句子主干 主语：Physical activity 体育活动 谓语1：can also promote 谓语2：(can) reduce（can承前省略） 👉 核心结构：主语 + can do A, as well as (can) do B as well as 连接两个并列的谓语动作，表示“和；以及；同时” 二、重点词汇&短语 1. promote v. 促进；提升；改善 2. self-respect n. 自尊 3. sleep quality 睡眠质量 4. as well as 连词短语，意为“以及，同时”，用来并列两个动词 5. reduce one’s risk of… 降低……的风险（阅读高频固定搭配，职教高考常考） 6. suffer from 遭受；受……困扰（后接疾病、压力这类不好的事物） Task13 Read and reorder 句子排序专项训练 Task13 Read and reorder 句子排序专项训练 A.First, exercise can reduce people's chances of developing many long-term illnesses such as heart disease and cancer. B. What is more, exercise can reduce people's risk of suffering from stress. C.Exercise can help people lead a healthier and happier life despite their D. All in all, exercise would be one of the best medicines ever invented to improve people's quality of life. E.Second, exercise can promote people's self-respect, mood, sleep quality, and energy. C B E A D Post-reading Play a game警察捉小偷 Summary & Homework 1.课堂小结：本篇议论文围绕运动解决现代健康问题展开，分为现象—原因—对策—益处四部分。 2.布置作业：熟读全文；整理本课阅读错题；摘抄课文中运动益处相关短语。 Thank you for listening 1872.0 2112.0 1872.0 1872.0 1872.0 $