2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷人教PEP版

五年级英语（人教PEP版）上学期阶段测试一 Unit1—3 第一部分　听力（共四大题，满分 40 分） 一、听音选词（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，将其标号填入题前括号内。录音读两遍。 （　）1.　A. strong B. story C. strange （　）2.　A. worried B. word C. world （　）3.　A. river B. driver C. dinner （　）4.　A. happy B. hope C. hobby （　）5.　A. useful B. usually C. unusual 二、听问句选答语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 听问句，选出恰当的答语，将其标号填入题前括号内。录音读两遍。 （　）6. A. He's tall and strong. B. He likes football. C. He's eleven. （　）7. A. He feels happy. B. I feel happy. C. Yes, he does. （　）8. A. He is reading. B. He is a doctor. C. He is fine. （　）9. A. Yes, I am. B. I feel sad. C. Because I lost my pen. （　）10. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can. 三、听对话选答案（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 听对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。录音读两遍。 （　）11. Where does Oliver come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. England. （　）12. How does the boy feel? A. He feels excited. B. He feels tired. C. He feels worried. （　）13. What does the girl's mother do? A. She is a nurse. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a driver. （　）14. What does the boy usually do on weekends? A. He plays basketball. B. He does his homework. C. He plays the piano. （　）15. What is the girl's hobby? A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Drawing. 四、听短文判断正误（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 听短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F），并将答案填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。 （　）16. Amy is from Australia. （　）17. Amy has short hair. （　）18. Amy is good at singing and dancing. （　）19. Amy was worried because she couldn't find her pen. （　）20. Sarah and Amy found the book in the library. 第二部分　笔试（共八大题，满分 60 分） 五、选出不同类的一项（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出不属于同一类的一项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 （　）21.　A. kind B. friendly C. quiet D. hair （　）22.　A. friend B. happy C. sad D. angry （　）23.　A. doctor B. piano C. driver D. farmer （　）24.　A. sing B. dance C. clever D. draw （　）25.　A. weekend B. usually C. often D. sometimes 六、语音辨析（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 （　）26.　A. rain B. wait C. day D. said （　）27.　A. bread B. see C. tea D. green （　）28.　A. night B. friend C. high D. light （　）29.　A. book B. look C. food D. cook （　）30.　A. my B. ready C. happy D. city 七、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 （　）31. —________ your new classmate like?　—He's tall and strong.　 A. What does B. How's C. What's D. Who's （　）32. Oliver ________ from Australia. He is our new classmate.　 A. come B. coming C. comes D. to come （　）33. My friend ________ short hair and wears glasses.　 A. have B. is C. has D. are （　）34. Zhang Peng is good at ________ football.　 A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play （　）35. My friend is ________. He often helps others.　 A. quiet B. angry C. tired D. helpful （　）36. My classmate often ________ me with my English.　 A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help （　）37. —How do you feel now?　—I ________ happy.　 A. Feel B. feels C. feeling D. am feel （　）38. —________ are you sad?　—Because I lost my pen.　 A. What B. Why C. How D. Where （　）39. I am ________ about the English test.　 A. worried B. worry C. worries D. worrying （　）40. —I'm worried about my English.　—Don't ________. I can help you.　 A. worried B. worries C. worrying D. worry （　）41. My sister ________ sad because she can't find her book.　 A. feel B. feeling C. feels D. to feel （　）42. —What ________ your father do?　—He is a doctor.　 A. does B. is C. do D. are （　）43. My father ________ in a hospital.　 A. work B. works C. working D. to work （　）44. My brother ________ plays basketball after school. He plays it every day.　 A. never B. don't C. isn't D. usually （　）45. I often play ________ piano after school.　 A.the B. a C. an D. 不填 八、情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出恰当的答语，将其标号填入题前括号内。 （　）46. —Thank you for your help.　—________ A. That's right. B. Yes, please. C. I'm sorry. D. You're welcome. （　）47. —Let's play basketball after school.　—________ A. Good idea. B. You're welcome. C. I'm sorry. D. Yes, please. （　）48. —Is your friend good at singing?　—________ A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she can. D. Yes, she likes. （　）49. —You look tired. What's the matter?　—________ A. Yes, I do. B. I'm fine, thank you. C. I have too much homework. D. It's a book. （　）50. —I'm worried about my English.　—________ A. Don't worry. I can help you. B. You're welcome. C. Yes, please. D. That's all right. 九、连词成句（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据所给单词和标点，组成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。 （　）51. is / he / at / good / football / playing (.) （　）52. from / he / Australia / comes (.) （　）53. usually / he / basketball / plays / after / school (.) （　）54. good / I / at / am / drawing (.) （　）55. usually / on / I / sports / play / weekends (.) 十、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的，将其标号填在横线上。 A: Hi, Amy. You look sad. 56. ________A. What's the matter? B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. What's your hobby? D. I like reading books. E. Thank you. F. Are you good at drawing? G. Yes, I am. B: I lost my new pen. A: 57. ________ Don't worry. I can help you find it. B: 58. ________ A: By the way, 59. ________ B: 60. ________ I read books every day. A: That's a good hobby. 十一、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F），并将答案填入题前括号内。 Hello, I'm Peter. I'm a student in Grade Five. I have a new classmate. His name is Oliver. He comes from Australia. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and wears glasses. He is kind and helpful. He often helps us with our English. Oliver is good at playing basketball. He usually plays basketball after school. He also likes reading. Reading is his favourite hobby. He says reading is fun. I am happy to have a new classmate. We often play together on weekends. We are good friends now. （　）61. Oliver comes from Australia. （　）62. Oliver has long hair. （　）63. Oliver is good at playing football. （　）64. Reading is Oliver's favourite hobby. （　）65. Peter and Oliver often play together on weekends. 十二、书面表达（共 10 分） 请以 My Friend 为题，用英语写一段话，介绍你的一位朋友。 要求：1. 至少 5 句话；2. 用上 friend、be good at、usually 等词；3. 语句通顺，书写规范。 参考答案与解析 听力部分录音材料附于对应题号之下，学生卷面不含听力原文。 第一部分　听力 一、听音选词（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1．【答案】A【听力原文】My new classmate is tall and strong.【解析】录音读的是 strong。story 意为“故事”，strange 意为“奇怪的”。故选 A。 2．【答案】A【听力原文】She is worried about the English test.【解析】录音读的是 worried。word 意为“单词”，world 意为“世界”。故选 A。 3．【答案】B【听力原文】My uncle is a driver. He works in a big city.【解析】录音读的是 driver。river 意为“河”，dinner 意为“晚餐”。故选 B。 4．【答案】C【听力原文】Reading is my favourite hobby.【解析】录音读的是 hobby。happy 意为“快乐的”，hope 意为“希望”。故选 C。 5．【答案】B【听力原文】I usually do my homework after school.【解析】录音读的是 usually。useful 意为“有用的”，unusual 意为“不寻常的”。故选 B。 二、听问句选答语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 6．【答案】A【听力原文】What's your new classmate like?【解析】What's ... like? 询问外貌或性格，答语用形容词描述。故选 A。 7．【答案】A【听力原文】How does your brother feel today?【解析】How does ... feel? 询问第三人称的感受，答语用 He feels + 形容词。故选 A。 8．【答案】B【听力原文】What does your father do?【解析】What does ... do? 询问职业，答语应说明职业名称。故选 B。 9．【答案】C【听力原文】Why are you sad?【解析】Why 询问原因，答语用 Because 引导。故选 C。 10．【答案】B【听力原文】Are you good at singing?【解析】Are you ...? 的肯定回答用 Yes, I am.。故选 B。 三、听对话选答案（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 11．【答案】A【听力原文】W: Who is your new classmate? M: Oliver. He comes from Australia.【解析】男孩说 He comes from Australia.。故选 A。 12．【答案】A【听力原文】W: How do you feel about the football match? M: I feel excited. Our team will win.【解析】男孩说 I feel excited.。故选 A。 13．【答案】B【听力原文】M: What does your mother do? W: She is a teacher. She works in a school.【解析】女孩说 She is a teacher.。故选 B。 14．【答案】C【听力原文】W: What do you usually do on weekends? M: I usually play the piano at home.【解析】男孩说 I usually play the piano at home.。故选 C。 15．【答案】B【听力原文】M: What's your hobby? W: I like reading. I read books every day.【解析】女孩说 I like reading.。故选 B。 四、听短文判断正误（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 16．【答案】T【听力原文】Hello, I'm Sarah. I'm a student in Grade Five. I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She is from Australia. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and wears glasses. Amy is kind and helpful. She often helps me with my English. She is good at singing and dancing. She usually sings English songs after school. Last week, Amy was worried because she couldn't find her book. I helped her look for it. At last, we found it in the library. Amy was very happy. She said I was a good friend.【解析】短文中说 She is from Australia，句子正确。 17．【答案】F【解析】短文中说 She has long hair and wears glasses，句子错误。 18．【答案】T【解析】短文中说 She is good at singing and dancing，句子正确。 19．【答案】F【解析】短文中说 she couldn't find her book，丢的是书，句子错误。 20．【答案】T【解析】短文中说 we found it in the library，句子正确。 第二部分　笔试 五、选出不同类的一项（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 21．【答案】D【解析】kind、friendly、quiet 都是描述性格的形容词，hair 是名词，意为“头发”。故选 D。 22．【答案】A【解析】happy、sad、angry 都是描述感受的形容词，friend 是名词，意为“朋友”。故选 A。 23．【答案】B【解析】doctor、driver、farmer 都是职业名词，piano 是乐器名词。故选 B。 24．【答案】C【解析】sing、dance、draw 都是动词，clever 是形容词，意为“聪明的”。故选 C。 25．【答案】A【解析】usually、often、sometimes 都是频度副词，weekend 是名词，意为“周末”。故选 A。 六、语音辨析（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 26．【答案】D【解析】rain、wait 中的 ai 与 day 中的 ay 都发 /eɪ/，said 中的 ai 发 /e/。故选 D。 27．【答案】A【解析】see、green 中的 ee 与 tea 中的 ea 都发 /iː/，bread 中的 ea 发 /e/。故选 A。 28．【答案】B【解析】night、high、light 中的 igh 都发 /aɪ/，friend 中的 ie 发 /e/。故选 B。 29．【答案】C【解析】book、look、cook 中的 oo 都发 /ʊ/，food 中的 oo 发 /uː/。故选 C。 30．【答案】A【解析】ready、happy、city 中的 y 都发 /i/，my 中的 y 发 /aɪ/。故选 A。 七、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 31．【答案】C【解析】由答语 He's tall and strong 可知询问外貌，用 What's ... like? 句型。故选 C。 32．【答案】C【解析】主语 Oliver 是第三人称单数，come 加 -s。故选 C。 33．【答案】C【解析】主语 My friend 是第三人称单数，用 has。故选 C。 34．【答案】B【解析】be good at 后接动名词，用 playing。故选 B。 35．【答案】D【解析】由 He often helps others 可知他是乐于助人的，用 helpful。故选 D。 36．【答案】B【解析】often 表示经常性动作，主语 My classmate 是第三人称单数，help 加 -s。故选 B。 37．【答案】A【解析】How do you feel? 的答语用 I feel + 形容词，主语 I 后用动词原形。故选 A。 38．【答案】B【解析】由答语 Because I lost my pen 可知询问原因，用 Why。故选 B。 39．【答案】A【解析】be worried about 意为“担心某事”，worried 是形容词。故选 A。 40．【答案】D【解析】祈使句的否定形式 Don't 后接动词原形，用 worry。故选 D。 41．【答案】C【解析】主语 My sister 是第三人称单数，feel 加 -s。故选 C。 42．【答案】A【解析】由答语 He is a doctor 可知询问职业，用 What does ... do? 句型。故选 A。 43．【答案】B【解析】主语 My father 是第三人称单数，work 加 -s。故选 B。 44．【答案】D【解析】由 He plays it every day 可知他经常打篮球，频度副词用 usually，放在实义动词之前。故选 D。 45．【答案】A【解析】play 后接乐器时加定冠词 the，用 play the piano。故选 A。 八、情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 46．【答案】D【解析】对致谢的回应用 You're welcome.。故选 D。 47．【答案】A【解析】对别人的提议表示赞同用 Good idea.。故选 A。 48．【答案】B【解析】Is 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, she is.。故选 B。 49．【答案】C【解析】What's the matter? 询问出了什么事，答语应说明具体的事情。故选 C。 50．【答案】A【解析】对别人的担忧应给予安慰，用 Don't worry. 并说明可以提供帮助。故选 A。 九、连词成句（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 51．【答案】He is good at playing football.【解析】主语 He 在前，be good at 后接动名词 playing football。 52．【答案】He comes from Australia.【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，come 加 -s，from Australia 表示来自哪里。 53．【答案】He usually plays basketball after school.【解析】主语 He 在前，频度副词 usually 放在实义动词之前，时间状语 after school 置于句末。 54．【答案】I am good at drawing.【解析】主语 I 在前，be good at 后接动名词 drawing。 55．【答案】I usually play sports on weekends.【解析】主语 I 在前，频度副词 usually 放在实义动词之前，时间状语 on weekends 置于句末。 十、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 【答案】56. A　57. B　58. E　59. C　60. D 【解析】56 空由答语 I lost my new pen 可知询问出了什么事，选 A；57 空是对别人遭遇表示同情，选 B；58 空是接受帮助后的致谢，选 E；59 空由答语 I read books every day 可知询问爱好，选 C；60 空回答自己的爱好，选 D。多余的 F、G 两项与对话中答语 I read books every day 不搭配，故不选。 十一、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 61．【答案】T【解析】由第一段 He comes from Australia 可知，句子正确。 62．【答案】F【解析】由第一段 He has short hair and wears glasses 可知，他留着短发，句子错误。 63．【答案】F【解析】由第二段 Oliver is good at playing basketball 可知，他擅长打篮球，句子错误。 64．【答案】T【解析】由第二段 Reading is his favourite hobby 可知，句子正确。 65．【答案】T【解析】由第三段 We often play together on weekends 可知，句子正确。 十二、书面表达（共 10 分） My Friend I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and wears glasses. He is kind and helpful. He is good at playing basketball. He usually plays basketball after school. We often play together on weekends. I am happy to have a good friend like him. 【解析】范文围绕朋友的外貌、性格与日常活动展开，用上 have、be good at、usually 等本阶段重点结构，句式以一般现在时为主，语句连贯，符合书面表达的要求。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $