第一次月考培优自编卷（天津专用） 2026-2027学年外研版七年级上册英语

2026‑2027学年外研版七上第一次月考培优卷（天津专用）答案+解析 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（1‑15，每题1分，共15分） 答案：1‑5 BBBDC 6‑10 ABCAC 11‑15 CCBBB 1. B 解析：everybody 每个人；thousand前面有具体数字60，用原形thousand；thousands of前面不能加具体数字。句意：——最近我身边每个人都在谈论江苏足球城市联赛。——超过6万观众来看决赛。 2. B 解析：hope后接宾语从句，hope sb do sth；不能用hope sb to do。句意：我希望你们所有人明晚都来我的生日派对。 3. B 解析：his形容词性物主代词“他的”修饰name；he主格作句子主语。由名字Zhou Kaiwen男生，选His; He。 4. B 句意：在这个单元里有许多关于选择合适爱好的实用建议。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。advice意为“建议”，是不可数名词，应用much修饰不可数名词。 5. C 解析：固定句型 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 6. A 解析：`Why don’t we +动词原形?` 提建议句型。 7. B 解析：stop doing sth 停止正在做的事；stop talking 停止讲话，不要插嘴。stop to do 停下来去做另一件事。 8. C 解析：enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，enjoy joining 喜欢参加。 9. A 解析：固定表达 An idea hits sb. 某人突然想到一个主意。beat打败；get得到；make制作。 10. C 解析：固定搭配 be different from 和……不同。 11. C 解析：Must I…? 否定回答用 needn’t（不必）；mustn’t意为“禁止，不准”，不能用于must问句否定回答。句意：妈妈，我必须现在写完作业吗？——不，不必。晚饭后做就可以。 12. C 解析：because引导原因状语从句。很多同学紧张，因为遇见很多新同学。so所以；but但是；or否则。 13. B 解析：everything作主语视作单数，谓语动词用三单sounds。 14. C 解析：need to do sth 需要做某事。我们需要获取更多知识。 15. B 解析：情景交际。I feel worried… 答句用 Don’t worry. 别担心。That’s right那是对的；You’re welcome不客气；Have fun玩得开心。 二、完形填空（16‑25，每题1分，共10分） 答案：16‑20 BCBBC 21‑25 ABCDB 16. B nervous 解析：来到新学校一切陌生，感到有点紧张。excited兴奋；happy开心；relaxed放松。 17. C around 解析：固定短语 show sb around 带某人参观某地。 18. B on 解析：表示在第几楼层，介词用on；on the first floor 在一楼。 19. B them 解析：介词of后面用人称代词宾格them；one of them 他们当中之一。 20. C more 解析：`more than` 固定短语“不仅仅”。爱好不仅仅只是玩乐。 21. A knowledge 解析：带给我们很多知识。subject科目；timetable课程表；building建筑物。 22. B set up 解析：set up a music club 组建音乐俱乐部。take part要加in；get up起床；give up放弃。 23. C to get 解析：不定式表目的；search online to get some useful information 上网搜索来获取有用信息。 24. D should 解析：should情态动词“应该”。我们应当耐心倾听别人说话。may可以；can能够；need需要（need后要to do）。 25. B but 解析：转折。初中生活不容易，但是充满惊喜。and并列；so因此；or或者。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A篇：26‑30 BCACB 26.B 原文`There is a big playground where we do morning exercises every day`每天在操场做早操。 27.C 原文`On the third floor of Building Two lies our library.`图书馆在二号楼三层。 28.A 原文`I take great interest in music.`Lisa对音乐感兴趣。 29.C 原文`My new friend Jack also loves music. We plan to collect information…`和Jack一起收集俱乐部信息。 30.B 原文`They help us make friends and learn new skills.`爱好帮助学生交朋友。A错不会把所有空闲时间花爱好；C文中未说没有音乐俱乐部；D她并不讨厌新学科。 B篇：31‑35 BCACA 31.B 原文`Many students feel nervous at first`刚上初中很多学生会紧张。 32.C cut in 插嘴、打断别人讲话。 33.A 第三段主题：如何在校结交新朋友。 34.C 原文`Shared interests can bring you close.`共同兴趣有助于结交新朋友。A错学业优先；B错可以求助别人；D错不要害怕犯错。 35.A 整篇文章写给刚升入初中的新生。 C篇：36‑40 BCBCA 36.B 原文`They can feed our mind with new knowledge and help us grow as a person.`好的爱好带来知识，帮助我们成长。A错不只是玩乐；C错不是所有空闲活动都是好爱好；D错不必和同学爱好一样。 37.C 熬夜刷短视频，第二天上课会犯困。 38.B 原文`you learn to listen to your partners and respect different ideas`参加小组活动学会倾听、尊重不同观点。 39.C 推理题：即使爱好不同，我们依旧可以建立友谊。 40.A 最佳标题：Hobbies: More than just fun 爱好，不仅仅是玩乐，对应单元主题Unit2 More than fun。 四、补全对话（41‑45，每题1分，共5分） 答案：41‑45 BADCE >多余选项：F、G 41.B 承接问句初中生活怎么样，回答：我感到有点紧张。 42.A 承接“I know you feel nervous”：不要如此担心。 43.D 根据下一句“You can talk about your hobbies…”建议礼貌和同学交谈。 44.C 前文说热爱音乐，下一句建议搜索音乐俱乐部信息，此处填：我想加入音乐俱乐部。 45.E 答句You’re welcome，本句表达感谢。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（每空1分，每题2分，共10分） 46. point out 解析：point out 指出；to后面接动词原形。句意：那不对，但是指出错误是可行的吗？ 47. take; interest 解析：固定搭配 take great interest in 对……很感兴趣；主语many students一般现在时动词原形。 48. takes place 解析：take place 举行（无被动）；主语match单数，一般现在时takes place。 49. cut in 解析：cut in 插嘴；should not后接动词原形。 50. take turns 解析：take turns to do sth 轮流做某事；often一般现在时，主语we用原形。 六、任务型阅读（51‑55，每题1分，共5分） 51. Seven 原文`I am a new Grade‑Seven student.` 52. the third floor 原文`The library is on the third floor of Building Two.` 53. music 原文`Among them, I like music best.` 54. small music club 原文`I hope to set up a small music club with my new friends.` 55. their lessons 原文`We can enjoy our hobbies after finishing our lessons.` 七、综合填空（首字母填空，每题1分，共10分） 56. stage 初中对每一个学生是新的阶段。 57. buildings 新的建筑物，如教学楼、实验室，用复数。 58. timetables / timetable 我们有带有更多科目的新课程表，单复数均可。 59. more more than 不仅仅。 60. knowledge 带给我们大量知识（不可数名词）。 61. interested be interested in 对……感兴趣。 62. need need to do 需要做某事。 63. awake stay awake 保持清醒；不要午夜熬夜不睡。 64. cut cut in 插嘴；祈使句never+动词原形。 65. close bring you close 让你们彼此拉近距离。 八、书面表达（15分） 参考范文（84词） Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my junior high life. I feel both nervous and excited these days. Our new school has many teaching buildings, a big playground and a bright library. I like music best. I think hobbies are more than just fun. They bring me knowledge and help me make new friends. I hope I can join the music club and get on well with my classmates. I believe my junior high life will be wonderful. Yours, Li Wei 评分标准（天津月考） 13‑15分：全部要点覆盖，语句流畅，语法几乎无错，词数70‑90； 10‑12分：要点齐全，少量语法错误，不影响理解； 6‑9分：要点部分缺失，较多语法错误； 0‑5分：要点大量缺失，词数严重不足。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 第一次月考培优卷（天津专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 范围：Unit 1-2(新教材外研版七年级上册) 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —________ around me is talking about Jiangsu Football City League these days. —More than 60 ________ people came to see the final. A．Somebody; thousands of B．Everybody; thousand C．Anybody; thousands of D．Nobody; thousand 2.—I hope all of you ________ my birthday party tomorrow evening. —Well, we are glad to come. A．to come to B．come to C．comes to D．coming to 3. This is my cousin. ________ name is Zhou Kaiwen. ________ is in Grade 8. A．He; His B．His; He C．Her; She D．She; Her 4.There is ________ practical advice about choosing proper hobbies in this unit. A．many B．much C．few D．a few 5. It takes me half an hour ____ my schoolbag every morning before class. A. pack B. packing C. to pack D. packs 6. —Why don’t we ____ some information about music clubs online? —Sounds great. A. search B. to search C. searching D. searched 7. Please stop ____. It’s not polite to cut in when others are talking. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talks 8. My deskmate enjoys ____ team activities and making new friends at school. A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins 9. —You look so excited! —Yes. An idea suddenly ____ me about how to make our club better. A. hits B. beats C. gets D. makes 10. Junior high is different ____ primary school. We have more subjects to learn. A. with B. for C. from D. to 11. — Must I finish my homework now, Mum? — No, you ________. You can do it after supper. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 12. On the first day of junior high, many students are nervous ____ they meet lots of new classmates. A. so B. but C. because D. or 13. —How is your new school life going? —Everything ____ wonderful. I have lots of fun here. A. sound B. sounds C. is sound D. sounding 14. We need ____ more knowledge, so we should read more books in our free time. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 15. —I feel worried about my new lessons. —____. Everything will be OK if you work hard. A. That’s right B. Don’t worry C. You’re welcome D. Have fun 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Welcome to my junior high! It is my first term here. On my first day, I felt a little 16____ because everything was new. Our teacher showed us 17____ the whole school. There are two teaching buildings, a big playground and a bright library. There are science labs 18____ the first floor and music rooms on the second floor. I make some new friends soon. Tom is one of 19____. He is keen on music. He tells me that hobbies are 20____ than just fun. They can bring us much 21____ and help us learn new skills. We decide to 22____ a music club together. We need to search online 23____ some useful information for our club. Sometimes we meet small problems. We learn that we 24____ listen to each other patiently and shouldn’t cut in when others speak. Junior high is a new start. It is not easy 25____ it is full of wonderful surprises. I believe we will grow better here. 16. A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. relaxed 17. A. about B. for C. around D. with 18. A. in B. on C. at D. to 19. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 20. A. much B. many C. more D. most 21. A. knowledge B. subject C. timetable D. building 22. A. take part B. set up C. get up D. give up 23. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 24. A. may B. can C. need D. should 25. A. and B. but C. so D. or 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A篇 Hello, I’m Lisa. I am a Grade‑Seven student. It is my first year in junior high school. On my first school day, our teachers show us around our school. Our school is not very large but beautiful. There is a big playground where we do morning exercises every day. The dining hall provides healthy food for us. On the third floor of Building Two lies our library. We can read different kinds of books there after school. I have a new timetable. We learn many new subjects such as IT, biology and music. I take great interest in music. I want to join the school music club. My new friend Jack also loves music. We plan to collect information about the club together. We think hobbies are more than fun. They help us make friends and learn new skills. Of course, schoolwork is our main task, so we won’t spend too much time on our hobbies. 26. What do students do on the playground every day? A. Have dinner. B. Do morning exercises. C. Read books. D. Have IT lessons. 27. Where is the school library? A. On the first floor of Building Two. B. On the second floor of Building One. C. On the third floor of Building Two. D. Next to the dining hall. 28. Which subject is Lisa interested in? A. Music B. IT C. Biology D. PE 29. Who will collect club information with Lisa? A. Her teacher. B. Her deskmate. C. Jack. D. No one. 30. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Lisa will spend all free time on hobbies. B. Hobbies can help students make friends. C. The school has no music club at all. D. Lisa dislikes her new subjects. B篇 Starting junior high brings many changes for teenagers. You will meet new teachers and classmates, learn new subjects and take part in different team activities. Many students feel nervous at first, and that is quite common. Here is some practical advice for you. First, get to know your new school. Take time to walk around. Find your classrooms, labs, dining hall and playground. If you are not sure about the way, ask teachers or students for help. They are usually glad to give you a hand. Second, be ready to make new friends. Be polite when you talk with others. Never cut in while others are speaking. You can talk about your timetable, your favourite hobbies or your new subjects. Shared interests can bring you close. Remember: true hobbies are more than just fun; they open a door to new knowledge. Third, keep a good balance between study and hobbies. Hobbies make your life colourful, but your schoolwork comes first. It takes time for you to get used to junior high life. Don’t be afraid of small mistakes. 31. How do many students feel at the beginning of junior high? A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Bored. D. Sleepy. 32. What does the underlined phrase “cut in” mean in Chinese? A. 微笑 B. 倾听 C. 插嘴 D. 思考 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. How to make new friends at school. B. How to visit the school buildings. C. How to improve your subjects quickly. D. How to give others useful advice. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. We should spend most time only on hobbies. B. We cannot ask strangers for help in the school. C. Shared interests may help you make new friends. D. Junior high students should never make mistakes. 35. This passage is mainly for ____. A. new junior high students B. school teachers C. parents of teenagers D. primary school students C篇 Hobbies play an important role in our junior high life. A hobby is something we enjoy doing in our free time. Lots of people believe hobbies are only for fun. In fact, good hobbies mean much more. They can feed our mind with new knowledge and help us grow as a person. However, not everything we do in free time becomes a good hobby. Some teenagers spend long hours watching short‑videos at midnight. They stay awake for too late. This is bad for their health and their schoolwork. They cannot listen carefully in class the next day. So we have to learn to control our free‑time activities. What kind of hobbies are good for us? It can be reading, music, sports or team club activities. When you take part in group activities, you learn to listen to your partners and respect different ideas. You may meet difficulties when you develop a hobby. Don’t give up easily. It takes lots of practice to make progress. One more thing: we do not need to have the same hobbies as our classmates. It is all right to be different. You can share your own hobby with others and also show interest in their hobbies. Even if your interests are not the same, you can still build good friendship. 36. What does the writer think about good hobbies? A. Good hobbies are only just for fun. B. Good hobbies bring us knowledge and help us grow. C. Every free‑time activity is a good hobby. D. Good hobbies must be the same as your classmates’. 37. What problem will happen if students watch short‑videos till midnight? A. They will know more useful knowledge. B. They can make many new friends online. C. They may feel sleepy in class next day. D. They will make great progress in study. 38. What can we learn from group club activities? A. We must agree with all partners all the time. B. We learn to listen and respect different ideas. C. We should give up when we meet small trouble. D. We need to spend all our time on group work. 39. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Only students with same hobbies can become friends. B. Different hobbies stop people from making friends. C. We can build friendship even with different hobbies. D. Everyone should take up music as their main hobby. 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Hobbies: More than just fun B. How to get good grades at school C. Ways to join different school clubs D. The difficulties of junior high study 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项选出恰当句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Amy. How is your junior high life going these days? B: Hi, Tom. 41____ Everything feels new to me. A: I know you feel nervous. 42____ B: That sounds good. But I still don’t know many classmates. A: 43____ You can talk about your hobbies or new subjects. B: Good idea. I really love music. 44____ A: Why not search online for some information about our school music club? B: Wonderful advice! 45____ A: You’re welcome. A. Don’t be so worried. B. I feel a little nervous. C. I want to join a music club. D. Try to talk with your classmates politely. E. Thank you very much for your advice. F. What about joining the sports club? G. You should spend all time on your homework. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据中文提示完成英文句子，每空一词。 46. 那是不对的。但是指出错误是可行的吗？ That’s not right. But is it OK to ________ ________ the mistake? 47. 许多学生对信息技术课很感兴趣。 Many students ____ great ____ in IT lessons. 48.本周四在学校体育馆举行校园篮球比赛。 The school basketball match ________ ________ this Thursday at the school gym. 49. 我们不应该在别人说话的时候插嘴。 We should not ____ ____ when others are speaking. 50. 我们经常轮流回答老师的问题。 We often ________ ________ to answer the teacher’s questions. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空不超过3个单词。 My name is Eric. I am a new Grade‑Seven student. On my first day of junior high, our students and teachers visited the whole school. There is a large playground and a bright library in our school. The library is on the third floor of Building Two. I have many new subjects. Among them, I like music best. I take great interest in different kinds of music. I hope to set up a small music club with my new friends. We need to search online for useful information. We learn that hobbies are more than fun. They help us get more knowledge and make new friends. But we must remember that our schoolwork is our main task. We can enjoy our hobbies after finishing our lessons. 51. Eric is a new student in Grade ____. 52. The library lies on ____ of Building Two. 53. Eric’s favourite subject is ____. 54. Eric hopes to set up a ____ with his new friends. 55. Students can enjoy hobbies after finishing ____. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示填写所缺单词，每空限填一词。 Junior high is a new s 56____ for every student. When we step into the new school, many things are different. There are new b 57____ such as teaching buildings and labs. We have new t 58____ with more subjects. Hobbies play an important part in our school life. Good hobbies are m 59____ than just fun. They bring us lots of k 60____. If you are i 61____ in music or sports, you can join different clubs. But you n 62____ to keep balance between study and hobbies. Don’t stay a 63____ too late at midnight to enjoy your hobbies. It will be bad for your health. When you talk with your classmates, be polite. Never c 64____ in while others are talking. Try to make new friends. Shared interests can bring you c 65____. Enjoy your junior high life! 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 假设你是Li Wei，你的英国笔友Tom来信想了解你的初中新生活。请你给他写一封邮件，要点包含： 1. 你的感受（既紧张又兴奋）； 2. 简单介绍你的新学校（建筑、设施）； 3. 你的爱好，你对爱好的理解（爱好不仅仅是玩乐）； 4. 你的期盼。 要求： 1. 词数70‑90； 2. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about my junior high life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Wei 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $