用所给词的正确形式填空100题（Units 1-2） 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册第一次月考满分必刷题（人教版）

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册第一次月考满分必刷题（人教版新教材） 用所给词的正确形式填空100题(Units 1-2) 用所给词的正确形式填空 Unit 1 The Changing World（50题） 1. Great changes ________ (take) place in my hometown in the past fifteen years. 2. Many local people have benefited from the rapid ________ (develop) of public transport. 3. There ________ (be) a rough small road here ten years ago, but now it is a wide highway. 4. People used ________ (live) in old low‑rise houses in this village. 5. Now most villagers are used to ________ (enjoy) convenient online‑shopping services. 6. A ________ (short) of clean water was a serious problem for this area in the old days. 7. So far, the government ________ (build) many new flats for poor families. 8. He ________ (not see) his old classmates for twenty years. 9. The ________ (pollute) used to be terrible, but the environment has improved a lot now. 10. It is amazing ________ (see) how our city has changed over these years. 11. In the past, few people could afford ________ (travel) to other cities. 12. Many teenagers feel surprised at these huge ________ (change) around them. 13. A ________ (lack) of medical care made many people suffer in those hard times. 14. My grandpa ________ (not use) to have a mobile phone when he was young. 15. Life is much ________ (good) than it was three decades ago. 16. The number of shared bikes in the city ________ (increase) greatly since 2022. 17. People have realized the ________ (important) of protecting our environment. 18. This new railway ________ (bring) about lots of chances for local people already. 19. The small town ________ (cover) with green trees now. 20. We should thank those workers for their hard ________ (work). 21. The newcomers have got used to ________ (live) in this small town. 22. Could you tell me how people ________ (survive) 50 years ago? 23. Lots of old houses ________ (pull) down and new buildings stand here now. 24. ________ (recent), more young people choose to return to their hometown to work. 25. The villagers ________ (benefit) a lot from the new road since it was finished. 26. Nobody expected such rapid ________ (grow) of the local economy. 27. We should remember what life ________ (be) like in the old days. 28. There used to ________ (stand) an old temple at the foot of the mountain. 29. The factory used ________ (produce) much waste water before the rules came out. 30. Now the factory is used ________ (make) environmentally‑friendly products. 31. Many families have had their ________ (house) rebuilt with government help. 32. It ________ (be) nearly ten years since my family moved to this city. 33. Some old traditions have ________ (appear) as the world keeps changing. 34. We are proud of the ________ (achieve) our hometown has made. 35. Many farmers have turned to ________ (run) tourist businesses these years. 36. The weather was much ________ (bad) than we expected twenty years ago. 37. Most children now have easy access to good ________ (educate). 38. The city ________ (change) a great deal; you will hardly recognize it. 39. The local government ________ (provide) children with free textbooks since 2020. 40. Many old photos remind us of the ________ (life) in the past. 41. The ________ (communicate) between cities becomes easier because of high‑speed railways. 42. People didn’t use ________ (spend) so much time on mobile phones long ago. 43. So far few foreigners ________ (visit) this quiet mountain village. 44. The ________ (transport) conditions were terrible in this mountain area. 45. Our living conditions are far ________ (comfort) than before. 46. Lots of trees ________ (plant) on the hills over the past few years. 47. We should avoid ________ (waste) natural resources as our world is changing fast. 48. How ________ (surprise) it is to see so many modern buildings in such a short time! 49. A great many ________ (villager) have moved into comfortable new communities. 50. No one can stop our society from ________ (develop) further. Unit2 Inspiring People（50题） 1. Yuan Longping is one of the most ________ (inspire) scientists in modern China. 2. Many young people are ________ (inspire) by those great people’s stories. 3. We all admire him for his great ________ (courage) and strong will. 4. It is very ________ (brave) of Zhong Yang to collect seeds in high‑altitude areas. 5. His ________ (wise) helps him solve plenty of difficult problems in research. 6. Many ________ (history) respect this ancient thinker for his ideas. 7. Marie Curie made several important ________ (discover) in physics and chemistry. 8. The girl dreams of ________ (become) a biologist when she grows up. 9. It is necessary for us ________ (learn) from inspiring people around us. 10. That ________ (science) devoted most of his lifetime to plant research. 11. The story is such an ________ (admire) example for teenagers. 12. Many people suffered from ________ (hungry) in old days. 13. The ________ (nation) hero won great respect all over our country. 14. He had the courage ________ (fight) against difficulties all through his childhood. 15. The doctor tried his best to save those ________ (wound) soldiers in the war. 16. We look up to those people who have made great ________ (contribute) to society. 17. It was ________ (difficulty) for women to get higher education one century ago. 18. This great ________ (research) spent years doing experiments in the lab. 19. His ________ (inspire) encouraged thousands of young people to choose science. 20. We should learn how to face challenges ________ (brave). 21. Many teenagers take great pleasure in ________ (achieve) their life goals. 22. It’s said that this pioneer ________ (leave) behind lots of valuable works already. 23. ________ (collect) plant seeds was Zhong Yang’s main work in Tibet. 24. The ________ (chemist) are doing important experiments to develop new medicine. 25. We admire people who keep trying instead of ________ (give) up. 26. It is ________ (courage) of her to speak up for the weak. 27. People will remember these inspiring ________ (pioneer) forever. 28. He was so full of ________ (wise) that many leaders asked him for advice. 29. Her achievement is one of the greatest ________ (achieve) for female scientists. 30. The teacher encourages us ________ (follow) the examples of great people. 31. Even though he met lots of ________ (difficult), he never gave up his dream. 32. This book draws ________ (inspire) from real‑life stories of scientists. 33. It is ________ (wise) of you to learn from people you admire. 34. The ________ (spread) of new ideas changed people’s way of thinking. 35. Many teenagers consider Yuan Longping as their ________ (hero). 36. He dropped out of school, but he never stopped ________ (improve) himself. 37. ________ (science) research needs patience as well as hard work. 38. We should remember what these great people ________ (do) for our nation so far. 39. The boy has the courage ________ (face) his own mistakes bravely. 40. These ________ (biology) spent many years studying wild plants on high mountains. 41. It was amazing that he made such big progress in his ________ (child). 42. People have great ________ (admire) for those self‑less scientists. 43. Keep on working hard, and your dream is sure ________ (come) true. 44. Many ________ (century) ago, lots of great inventions appeared in China. 45. Don’t forget ________ (respect) people who devote themselves to public service. 46. The spirit of these inspiring people still ________ (live) on in modern times. 47. He is one of the ________ (admire) people that I have ever known. 48. Over the years, she ________ (collect) thousands of valuable plant samples. 49. It’s important for teenagers ________ (realize) the value of persistence. 50. Nothing could stop him from ________ (stick) to his scientific dream. Unit1答案+解析 1. have taken 解析：in the past fifteen years 是现在完成时标志；take place无被动语态，take过去分词taken。 2. development 解析：rapid形容词后接名词；develop动词→development名词“发展”。 3. was 解析：ten years ago一般过去时；there be句型，后面单数名词road，用was。 4. to live 解析：used to do sth过去常常做某事（现在不这样），接动词不定式。 5. enjoying 解析：be used to doing习惯于做某事，to是介词，后接动名词。 6. shortage 解析：a后接名词；short形容词→shortage名词“短缺”；a shortage of固定搭配。 7. has built 解析：so far“到目前为止”，现在完成时；主语government为单数。 8. hasn’t seen 解析：for+时间段，现在完成时；主语he，see的过去分词seen。 9. pollution 解析：the后接名词；pollute动词→pollution名词“污染”。 10. to see 解析：固定句型It is +adj.+to do，it作形式主语，真正主语为后面不定式。 11. to travel 解析：afford to do sth负担得起做某事，固定搭配。 12. changes 解析：these后接可数名词复数；change此处作名词意为“变化”。 13. lack 解析：a lack of“缺乏……”，固定名词短语；a后面填名词lack。 14. didn’t use 解析：used to的否定形式didn’t use to do表示过去不常做某事。 15. better 解析：than为比较级标志；good的比较级better；much用来修饰比较级。 16. has increased 解析：since+过去时间点，现在完成时；主语the number为单数。 17. importance 解析：the后接名词；important形容词→importance名词“重要性”。 18. has brought 解析：already现在完成时标志；bring过去分词brought。 19. is covered 解析：be covered with“被……覆盖”；now用一般现在时被动语态。 20. work 解析：hard形容词修饰不可数名词work“工作”。 21. living 解析：get used to doing习惯于，to是介词，后接动名词，动词live变为living。 22. survived 解析：50 years ago是一般过去时时间标志；survive过去式survived。 23. have been pulled / were pulled 解析：房子是“被拆除”，可使用现在完成时被动have been pulled，强调对现在的影响；也可用一般过去时被动were pulled，陈述过去发生动作，两者语法均可。 24. Recently 解析：副词作时间状语；recent形容词→recently副词“最近”；句首首字母大写。 25. have benefited 解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句使用现在完成时；benefit from从……获益。 26. growth 解析：rapid形容词修饰名词；grow动词→growth名词“增长”。 27. was 解析：宾语从句描述过去的生活状态，使用一般过去时。 28. stand 解析：used to +动词原形；There used to stand…表示过去曾经矗立着……。 29. to produce 解析：used to do过去常常做某事，描述工厂过去排放废水。 30. to make 解析：be used to do被用来做某事（被动含义）；区分be used to doing习惯于。 31. houses 解析：their后接可数名词复数house。 32. is / has been 解析：句型It is / has been +时间段+since从句，表示自从……已经多久，两个答案中考均认可。 33. disappeared 解析：have+过去分词；appear出现→disappear消失；过去分词disappeared。 34. achievements 解析：the后接名词；achieve动词→achievement；此处用复数，指代多项成就。 35. running 解析：turn to doing转向做某事；to为介词，后接动名词。 36. worse 解析：than提示用比较级；bad→worse；much修饰比较级。 37. education 解析：good形容词修饰名词；educate动词→education名词“教育”。 38. has changed 解析：强调城市变化带来现在的结果，使用现在完成时。 39. has provided 解析：since+时间点，现在完成时；主语government单数。 40. lives 解析：the后接名词；life此处表示“生活”，用复数lives。 41. communication 解析：the后接名词；communicate动词→communication名词“通讯，交流”。 42. to spend 解析：didn’t use to do过去不常做某事。 43. have visited 解析：so far现在完成时标志词；few foreigners是复数主语。 44. transportation / transport 解析：形容词修饰名词；transport动词→transportation名词“交通”。 45. more comfortable 解析：than提示比较级；comfort名词→comfortable形容词；far用来修饰比较级。 46. have been planted 解析：over the past few years现在完成时；树木是“被种植”，用被动语态。 47. wasting 解析：avoid doing sth避免做某事，固定搭配接动名词。 48. surprising 解析：修饰事物it；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised用来修饰人。 49. villagers 解析：a great many大量，后接可数名词复数villager。 50. developing 解析：stop…from doing阻止……做某事，from介词接动名词。 Unit2答案+解析 1. inspiring 解析：修饰名词scientists，描述事物属性“令人鼓舞的”用inspiring；inspired修饰人，表示“受到鼓舞的”。 2. inspired 解析：be inspired by被……所鼓舞；‑ed形容词修饰人。 3. courage 解析：his形容词性物主代词，后面接不可数名词courage“勇气”。 4. brave 解析：It is +adj.+of sb to do；形容词brave描述人的品质，作表语。 5. wisdom 解析：his后接名词；wise形容词→wisdom名词“智慧”。 6. historians 解析：many后接复数名词；history历史→historian历史学家。 7. discoveries 解析：several后接复数名词；discover动词→discovery；辅音字母+y结尾，变i再加‑es。 8. becoming 解析：dream of doing sth梦想做某事；of介词接动名词。 9. to learn 解析：It is +adj.+for sb to do，it形式主语，不定式作真正主语。 10. scientist 解析：that后接指人名词；science科学→scientist科学家；谓语devoted为单数。 11. admirable 解析：an后面接形容词修饰example；admire动词→admirable“令人钦佩的”。 12. hunger 解析：suffer from后接名词；hungry形容词→hunger名词“饥饿”。 13. national 解析：形容词修饰hero；nation国家→national民族的、国家的。 14. to fight 解析：固定搭配have the courage to do sth有勇气做某事。 15. wounded 解析：形容词修饰soldiers；wound名词伤口→wounded受伤的。 16. contributions 解析：make contributions to为……做贡献；great后接复数名词。 17. difficult 解析：It is +adj.+for sb to do；名词difficulty变为形容词difficult，描述事情属性。 18. researcher 解析：this后接指人名词；research动词研究→researcher研究者。 19. inspiration 解析：his形容词性物主代词，后接名词inspiration“鼓舞、灵感”。 20. bravely 解析：副词修饰动词face；brave形容词→bravely副词。 21. achieving 解析：take pleasure in doing sth乐于做某事；in是介词，后接动名词。 22. has left 解析：already现在完成时标志；leave behind固定短语“留下”；leave过去分词left。 23. Collecting 解析：动名词作句子主语；句首首字母大写Collecting。 24. chemists 解析：are提示主语复数；chemistry化学→chemist化学家，复数chemists。 25. giving 解析：instead of doing而不是做某事；of介词接动名词give‑giving。 26. courageous 解析：It is +adj.+of sb to do；courage名词→courageous形容词“勇敢的”，考察名词变形容词。 27. pioneers 解析：these后接可数名词复数；pioneer先驱。 28. wisdom 解析：full of +名词；wise→wisdom智慧，不可数名词。 29. achievements 解析：one of the greatest +复数名词；achieve动词变achievement复数achievements，贴合科研成就语境。 30. to follow 解析：encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配。 31. difficulties 解析：lots of后接名词复数；difficult形容词→difficulty困难。 32. inspiration 解析：draw inspiration from 从……汲取灵感；inspire动词→inspiration名词。 33. wise 解析：It is +adj.+of sb to do sth，形容词wise作表语，描述人的品质。 34. spread 解析：the后接名词；spread可作名词“传播”。 35. heroes 解析：their后接名词复数；hero英雄，复数heroes。 36. improving 解析：stop doing sth不停下做某事（继续做）；stop to do停下来去做另一件。句意：虽然辍学，但从未停止自我提升。 37. Scientific 解析：形容词修饰名词research；science科学→scientific科学的；句首大写。 38. have done 解析：so far到目前为止，现在完成时；what引导宾语从句。 39. to face 解析：have the courage to do sth有勇气去面对错误。 40. biologists 解析：these后接复数名词；biology生物学→biologist生物学家。 41. childhood 解析：his形容词性物主代词，后接名词；child孩子→childhood童年。 42. admiration 解析：have great admiration for sb十分钦佩某人；admire动词→admiration名词钦佩。 43. to come 解析：be sure to do sth一定、注定会做某事；come true梦想实现。 44. centuries 解析：many后接复数名词；century世纪，变y为i+es。 45. to respect 解析：forget to do sth不要忘记去做（还未做）；forget doing忘记曾经做过。 46. lives 解析：主语spirit单数；live on流传、延续；一般现在时谓语用lives。 47. most admirable 解析：one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词；admirable多音节，最高级most admirable。 48. has collected 解析：over the years这些年来，现在完成时；she单数主语。 49. to realize 解析：It is important for sb to do；不定式做真正主语。 50. sticking 解析：stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事；from介词，stick‑sticking。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $