真题重组卷（福建专用）八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷

2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Hamburgers are not healthy food, but many children like them. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I didn’t go to school yesterday because I had a cough. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Lily likes playing the piano after school. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We should say no to smoking. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】 Li Xiang is producing a film. He is a director. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Which animal are the speakers talking about? A．Birds. B．Monkeys. C．Tigers. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look. There’s something jumping in the tree. M: They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing trees. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What’s the matter with Michael? A．Has a cold. B．Has a sore throat. C．Has a fever. 【答案】C 【原文】A: You look tired. What’s wrong, Michael? B: I took my temperature. I have a fever. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How much will the woman pay for the book? A．$10. B．$12. C．$20. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How much does this book cost? M: It’s twelve dollars, but it’s on sale today. You can have it for ten dollars. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．When will the movie start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 6:30. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hurry up, Jack! It’s six o’clock now. We will probably be late for the movie. M: Don’t worry. We still have 30 minutes. It only takes 10 minutes to get there. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Why can’t Peter get up on time? A．Because he has to do his homework late. B．Because he plays computer games late. C．Because he helps his parents cook late. 11．What may Peter do in the future? A．Go to bed early. B．Eat lots of snacks. C．Go to school without breakfast. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】M: What do you have for breakfast, Jane? W: I usually have some milk, bread, eggs and some vegetables. What about you, Peter? M: Your breakfast is healthy. I only have some milk and snacks, and I usually go to school without breakfast. W: Too many snacks are bad for you. Why don’t you have breakfast in the morning? M: Because I often play computer games late and can’t get up on time. W: I think you should change your lifestyle. M: You are right. I’ll start today and try to go to bed early. W: And don’t forget your breakfast. It can give us enough energy in the morning. M: Okay, I will. Thank you so much. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Why is Jack late? A．Because he had a car accident. B．Because he got up too late. C．Because he helped a boy in the car accident. 13．What’s relationship between Miss Wang and Jack? A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Mother and son. 【答案】12．C 13．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss Wang, may I come in? W: Why are you late for school, Jack? M: Sorry, but something happened on my way to school. There is an accident. A boy on the bike ran into a car. W: Oh. Really? Was anyone hurt? M: The boy got hurt badly. So I called 120 for help. And I stayed there with him until the doctors came. W: Sorry to hear that. You did a great thing. Come in and we will go on our class. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What sport does Jim want to do? A．Play basketball. B．Play volleyball. C．Play football. 15．What’s the girl’s problem? A．She doesn’t have time. B．She has a headache. C．She doesn’t know how to play volleyball. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. You are in a good mood today. B: Yes, I have lots of energy today. I want to do some sports. A: That’s great. What sport do you want to play? Volleyball. B: Yes, volleyball, I love it. Would you like to play with me? A: Of course. But I don’t know how to play it. B: Don’t worry. I can teach you. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） About Sugar Painting What One of the most 16 traditional arts in China. Where Along the 17 . How In the Ming Dynasty: Sugar paintings were very 18 . People made animal sugar paintings such as 19 and dragons. Later: Sichuan folk artists learned something from Chinese paper-cut to 20 this art. 【答案】16．creative 17．street 18．popular 19．fish 20．develop 【原文】Sugar painting is one of the most creative traditional arts in China. You can see folk artists make them along the street. Chinese people first made sugar paintings in the Ming Dynasty. Back then, sugar paintings were very popular. People usually made animal paintings such as fish and dragons, because they were a symbol of good luck. Later, the folk artists in Sichuan learned something from Chinese paper-cut to develop this art. Then more and more people started to enjoy this art. Ⅱ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Do you know the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, it’s _______ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的，它是一部有趣的电影。我上周末看了。 考查冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the表示特指。根据“it’s…interesting film”可知，此处泛指“一部有趣的电影”，“interesting”以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 22．（25--26八年级上·福建福州·期中）The girl loves painting, so she wants to be a (an) ________ when she grows up. A．actress B．artist C．singer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢画画，所以她长大后想成为一名艺术家。 考查名词辨析。actress女演员；artist艺术家；singer歌手。根据“The girl loves painting”可知，女孩喜欢画画，应该是想要成为艺术家。故选B。 23．（25--26八年级上·福建南平·期中）Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy ________ to make her happy. A．anything special B．special something C．something special 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天是我妈妈的生日。我想买一些特别的东西让她开心。 考查复合不定代词辨析和用法。something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“I want to buy...to make her happy”可知句子为肯定句，所以应填something，是复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时需后置。故选C。 24．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Why didn’t you come to school yesterday, Jane? —I got a cold and was absent ________ school. A．with B．at C．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jane，你昨天为什么没去学校？——我感冒了，没去学校。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；at在某时刻；from从……。be absent from意为“缺席”，形容词短语，故此处要用介词from。故选C。 25．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I stayed up late last night. — Then you may feel ________ and have an unclear mind. A．bored B．excited C．sleepy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜了。——那你可能会感到困倦并且头脑不清醒。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；sleepy困倦的。根据“stayed up late last night”可知，熬夜会导致睡眠不足，身体状态应该是困倦的。 26．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Emma does well in all her subjects, ________ English. A．carefully B．finally C．especially 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾玛所有科目都学得很好，尤其是英语。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；finally最终；especially尤其。根据语境可知，艾玛所有科目都学得很好，后面特别提到了英语，所以此处应该用especially表示“尤其”，强调在所有科目中英语学得更为突出。故选C。 27．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Can I fish here? —No, you ________. The sign says, “No fishing here!” A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里钓鱼吗？——不，你不准。标牌上写着，“此处禁止钓鱼！” mustn’t 禁止；couldn’t 不能；needn’t 不必。根据答语“No”以及后句“The sign says, ‘No fishing here!’”可知，此处表示禁止做某事，强调规则不允许，应用mustn’t。 28．（25--26八年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Mom, will you ________ me to go to the party with my friends? —If you help me do some shopping first, I will say yes. A．allow B．tell C．ask 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你会允许我和朋友们一起去参加派对吗？—— 如果你先帮我买东西，我就答应。 考查动词辨析。allow允许；tell告诉；ask询问，请求。根据“If you help me do some shopping first, I will say yes”可知，问句是孩子请求妈妈“允许”自己去派对。allow符合语境。故选A。 29．（25--26八年级上·福建三明·期中）The boy can speak English well ________ he is only five years old. A．if B．though C．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男孩英语说得很好，尽管他只有五岁。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“The boy can speak English well...he is only five years old.”可知，说英语很好与只有五岁形成让步关系，强调“年龄小但能力突出”，故用though表示让步。故选B。 30．（25--26八年级上·福建南平·期中）When you leave the room, you need to ________ the lights. A．put away B．put on C．turn off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你离开房间时，你需要熄灭灯。 put away“收起来”；put on“穿上，打开”；turn off“关上”。句中“When you leave the room”，表示离开房间时需要关灯，turn off符合语境。 31．（25--26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）—How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________ a hobby, like collecting cards? A．get up B．put up C．take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们打算怎样度过空闲时间？——为什么不培养一个爱好，比如收集卡片？ 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；put up张贴；take up开始从事。根据语境，why not后接动词原形表示建议，需选择与“a hobby”搭配表示“培养爱好”的短语，take up a hobby表示“培养一个爱好”。故选C。 32．（25--26八年级上·福建漳州·期中）We should be ________ enough to say no to school bullying (校园欺凌). A．simple B．brave C．glad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该足够勇敢以对校园欺凌说不。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；brave勇敢的；glad高兴的。根据“say no to school bullying”可知，对校园欺凌说不应该是要勇敢，所以用brave。故选B。 33．（25--26八年级上·福建三明·期中）—________ do you go to the movies? —Once a month. A．How long B．How many C．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？——每月一次。 How long多长时间；How many多少；How often多久一次。根据答语“Once a month.”可知，此处询问的是动作发生的频率，应用How often提问。 34．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）________ awful weather it is today! We can’t go for a picnic. A．What a B．How C．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天的天气多糟糕啊！我们不能去野餐了。 考查感叹句。What a多么，用于可数名词单数前；How多么，后接形容词或副词；What多么，用于不可数名词或可数名词复数前。中心词“weather”是不可数名词，其前有形容词“awful”。感叹句结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！，此处应为“What awful weather…”。故选C。 35．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Dancing is so difficult, I want to give up. —________. It takes time to learn something new. A．Practice makes perfect. B．All roads lead to Rome. C．Two heads are better than one. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——跳舞太难了，我想放弃。——熟能生巧。学习新事物需要时间。 Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；Two heads are better than one三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。根据上句说跳舞很难想要放弃，下句讲学习新东西需要时间，可知此处是鼓励坚持练习，故选A。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 （25-26八年级上·福建厦门·期中）Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 36 a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 37 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 38 . We feel accepted (接受) there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the 39 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 40 them. We bring 41 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 42 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 43 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try 44 in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always find peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 45 us together. 36．A．and B．or C．but 37．A．start B．end C．stop 38．A．quickly B．freely C．loudly 39．A．tears B．anger C．smiles 40．A．look after B．look for C．look at 41．A．he B．she C．them 42．A．poorly B．carefully C．luckily 43．A．ideas B．problems C．memories 44．A．anything B．something C．nothing 45．A．brings B．takes C．sends 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了家不仅是我们居住的地方，它还特别且神奇，在家我们能筑梦、感受舒适、学会倾听关心分享、成长，且随着年龄增长家能让我们远离世界压力，它是能让我们相聚在一起的一种感觉。 36．句意：也许我们想成为一名教师或一名医生。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Maybe we want to be a teacher...a doctor.”可知，这里表示选择关系，即想成为教师或者医生，故选B。 37．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 start开始；end结束；stop停止。根据“At home, we build our dreams.”可知，在家筑梦，所以家是梦想开始的地方，故选A。 38．句意：我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；freely自由地；loudly大声地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything...”可知，在家能做自己，所以可以自由地说话，故选B。 39．句意：我们给我们的兄弟或者姐妹一些，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；anger愤怒；smiles笑容。根据“When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters”可知，分享美味饼干给兄弟姐妹，他们脸上应该是有笑容，故选C。 40．句意：当家里有人感觉不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well”可知，家里有人不舒服，应该是学会照顾他们，故选A。 41．句意：我们给他们端来一杯水。 he他；she她；them他们。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well”可知，这里指家里感觉不舒服的人，用them指代，故选C。 42．句意：当我们父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 poorly糟糕地；carefully认真地；luckily幸运地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen...”可知，是认真倾听，故选B。 43．句意：它是我们拥有第一次经历并创造第一次回忆的地方。 ideas想法；problems问题；memories回忆。根据“It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first...”可知，有第一次经历，就会创造第一次回忆，故选C。 44．句意：在这个地方我们不害怕尝试任何事情。 anything任何事情；something一些事情；nothing没有事情。根据“We are not afraid to try...in this place.”可知，不害怕尝试，所以是尝试任何事情，故选A。 45．句意：家不仅仅是一个地方；它是一种能让我们相聚在一起的感觉。 brings带来；takes带走；sends发送。根据“it is a feeling that...us together.”可知，是带来这种感觉，故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） Welcome to the Traditional Chinese Artwork Website clay pot Color: purple, green and black Price: ¥240 Delivery time (配送时间): You can get your goods (货物) in 3 days. Our clay pots are one-of-a-kind. You’ll never find pots like them in other places. They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or family. Chinese knot Color: red and yellow Price: ¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 5 days. The beauty of our new Chinese knots may make you feel amazed. palace lantern Color: red, blue, yellow and black Price: ¥300 (20% off during the Lantern Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 7 days. If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift. silk umbrella Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple Price: ¥60 Delivery time: You can get your goods in 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk (丝绸). They are really wonderful gifts for women or girls. 46．What do we know about the clay pot? A．It’s special. B．It’s cheap. C．It’s square. D．It’s heavy. 47．How much are two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival? A．¥160. B．¥300. C．¥320. D．¥350. 48．What can you get after spending more than 500 yuan on palace lanterns? A．A Chinese knot. B．A sky lantern. C．A clay pot. D．A silk umbrella. 49．What color silk umbrellas can you buy? ①red     ②blue     ③green     ④yellow A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 50．Where can you read the text? A．A storybook. B．A novel. C．A poster. D．A website. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是中国传统艺术品网站的商品介绍，涵盖陶罐、中国结、宫灯和丝绸伞四种传统工艺品，详细列出了每种商品的颜色、价格、配送时间及特色优惠，为消费者提供选购参考。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据陶罐的介绍“Our clay pots are one-of-a-kind. You’ll never find pots like them in other places.”可知，陶罐是独一无二的，具有特殊性。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据中国结的价格说明“¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival)”可知，春节期间两个中国结售价300元。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据宫灯的优惠信息“If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.”可知，购买宫灯消费超过500元可获赠天灯。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据丝绸伞的颜色描述“pink, red, green, yellow and purple”可知，可购买到的颜色包括红色、绿色、黄色。故选C。 50．推理判断题。文章开头明确标注“Welcome to the Traditional Chinese Artwork Website”且内容为商品展示与选购信息，因此最可能来自网站。故选D。 B（25-26八年级上·福建南平·期中） Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colors help us keep away from diseases and keep healthy. Close our eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the yellow of bananas and the purple of grapes. We can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and so on. After studying different colors of fruit and vegetables, scientists have found how these different colors of fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. Every color is important to our health. These colors work together to protect our bodies. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruit and vegetables. Red gives us healthy hearts and it keeps our hearts strong. We can eat more apples, strawberries and tomatoes. Orange and yellow give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They are also good for our eyes. We can eat more carrots and oranges. Yellow can also make our skin (皮肤) better. For example, lemons can help our skin look white. Green can help stop illness. It is good for our eyes and it can make our bones and teeth strong. So if we want to grow tall, we can eat more green fruit and vegetables. Blue and purple are good for our minds. It can help us keep a good memory as we grow old. So when we want to buy or eat fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colors of fruits and vegetables. 51．Why are colorful fruits and vegetables good for our health? A．Because they look beautiful. B．Because they help us grow well. C．Because they help protect our bodies from disease. D．Because they make our skin better. 52．Which colors of fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes? A．Orange and white. B．Yellow and red. C．Green and purple. D．Orange and green. 53．How does the writer show us the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables? A．By telling stories. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 54．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tomatoes are good for our hearts. B．Orange fruit and vegetables are good for our minds. C．White fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes. D．Blue fruit and vegetables can help us grow tall. 55．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Different Kinds of Fruit and Vegetables B．Benefits of Colorful Fruit and Vegetables C．Suggestions on Eating Fruit and Vegetables D．Ways of Eating Fruit and Vegetables 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了色彩丰富的水果和蔬菜对健康的益处，强调了不同颜色的蔬果在维护身体健康方面各有其独特作用。 51．细节理解题。根据“Their natural colors help us keep away from diseases and keep healthy.”可知，它们的天然颜色有助于我们远离疾病，保持健康。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Orange and yellow give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They are also good for our eyes.”及“Green can help stop illness. It is good for our eyes and it can make our bones and teeth strong.”可知，黄色和绿色对眼睛有好处。故选D。 53．推理判断题。根据“Red gives us healthy hearts and it keeps our hearts strong.”“Orange and yellow give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统).”及“Green can help stop illness.”可知，作者通过列举不同颜色以及对应的水果蔬菜来说明其益处，这属于“举例说明”。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据“Red gives us healthy hearts and it keeps our hearts strong. We can eat more apples, strawberries and tomatoes.”可知，西红柿对我们的心脏有好处。故选A。 55．最佳标题题。根据“Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health.”及通读全文内容可知，全文重点介绍不同颜色水果蔬菜对健康的不同益处，故“五颜六色的水果和蔬菜的好处”符合本文标题。故选B。 C（25-26八年级上·福建泉州·期中） Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure (压力), using their skills to pull patients back from the edge (边缘) of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries (发现) in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56．What did the writer first want to be? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A nurse. 57．Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A．Because she thought teaching was boring. B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C．Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D．Because her parents were doctors. 58．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 1? A．吸引 B．丰富 C．吸收 D．扩大 59．What does the writer do to make her dream come true? A．She plays games with her friends. B．She studies hard and reads more science books. C．She watches TV every day. D．She joins a lot of clubs 60．What does the writer think of making her dream come true? A．It’s easy. B．She never thought about the difficulty. C．It’s impossible. D．It’s difficult but she will try her best. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者不同阶段的梦想变化，以及为实现成为科学家的梦想所做的努力和对梦想的看法。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge.”可知，作者最初想成为老师。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，作者想成为医生是因为被医生拯救生命的行为触动了。故选C。 58．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，作者被医生拯救生命的行为吸引了，attracted意为“吸引”。故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science.”可知，作者通过努力学习和读更多科学书籍来实现梦想。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready...I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.”可知，作者认为实现梦想虽然困难，但会尽力尝试。故选D。 D（25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） Many people may throw away the nuts after eating fruits, but artists of nut carving collected them and changed them into artworks (艺术品). “One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks,” said Tan Wanhai, the top artist of Weifang nut carving. The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912). During that time, Wang Dayan, the best artist in the Palace Museum, spread the skill to the people in Shandong province. Because of the difficult carving skills and its rich artistic meanings, Weifang nut carving was in the list of a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)in 2008. “It’s difficult to bring this kind of traditional art to life,” said Tan, the 48-year-old artist. “Every nut looks different before we carve it,” Tan added. Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out their artwork. Besides, according to Tan, they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures. “In order to show folk stories from ancient times, I need to read many books to improve myself.” “Artists in the past were smart to change common (普通的)things into beautiful ones. Because of the creative ideas of artists in Weifang, nut carving artworks are becoming more and more popular with people in China,” Tan said. “This situation (情况), in turn, also makes many young people learn the traditional skills of nut carving, create new skills, and even help to pass down the skills to future artists.” 61．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a fact. C．By showing opinions. D．By asking a question. 62．What can we know about a nut carving artwork from the passage? A．It was a fruit nut at first. B．It’s a form of modern art. C．It’s over 8 centimeters long. D．It’s from the Palace Museum. 63．What can we infer (推断)from the passage? A．Tan is good at all traditional forms. B．Tan is an artist full of knowledge. C．Tan was born and grew up in Shandong. D．Tan teaches nut carving in the Palace Museum. 64．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The record of nut carving. B．The artworks by a nut carving artist. C．The skills to paint and write on nuts. D．The difficulty to make nut carving artworks. 65．Which of the following is the most suitable (最适合)if you need to add one paragraph to the passage? A．A traditional folk story. B．A speech on nut carving. C．The future of nut carving. D．The history of nut carving. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统民间艺术核雕的起源、创作难度、传承现状与发展趋势。 【详解】61．根据第一段第一句“Many people may throw away the nuts after eating fruits, but artists of nut carving collected them and changed them into artworks”，作者用人们扔果核和艺术家捡果核做艺术品的客观事实开篇。 62．根据第一段第一句和第二句“One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks”，核雕作品的原料就是原本的水果果核。 63．根据第四段“they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures...I need to read many books to improve myself”，谭先生为了核雕要学习多种传统技艺、大量阅读，能推断出他是学识渊博的艺术家。 64．第四段开头“It’s difficult to bring this kind of traditional art to life”是主旨句，后面讲的研究果核、构思作品、学习各类技能都是在说明核雕创作的难度。 65．文章最后一段提到核雕越来越受欢迎、年轻人开始学习传承，加一段讲核雕的未来发展能和现有内容形成完整逻辑链。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E（25-26八年级上·福建宁德·期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Exams are important for students, but they often bring stress and anxiety. Many eighth-graders feel nervous before big tests. 66 If you’ re one of them, here are some useful tips to help you. First, talk to someone you trust. 67 Sharing your feelings with parents or friends can make you feel better. They might give you helpful advice or just listen to you. Second, do some light exercise. 68 A short walk, stretching, or even dancing to your favorite song can relax your body and mind. It helps reduce stress hormones in your body. Third, plan your study time wisely. 69 Cramming (临时抱佛脚) the night before the exam will only make you more anxious. Instead, study a little each day and review regularly. Finally, remember to take breaks. 70 After studying for 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break to drink water, look outside of the window, or do something fun. This can help you stay focused and avoid burning out. Don’t let exam anxiety control you. Try these tips, and you’ ll feel more confident on exam day! A．It’s normal to feel this way, so don’t worry too much. B．Make a study plan and stick to it. C．For example, you can talk to your parents, teachers, or close friends. D．Sitting in the same place studying for hours without rest is not helpful. E．Physical activity is a great way to release stress and calm down. 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．E 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助八年级学生缓解考试压力和焦虑的五个实用建议。 【详解】66．根据前文“Many eighth-graders feel nervous before big tests.”可知，许多八年级学生在重要考试前会感到紧张，后文“If you’re one of them, here are some useful tips to help you.”说明如果你是他们中的一员，这里有一些有用的建议。空处应承接“感到紧张”这一现象，并过渡到“提供建议”。A选项“有这种感觉是正常的，所以不要太担心。”符合语境，先安抚情绪再引出建议。 67．根据前文“First, talk to someone you trust.”可知，第一条建议是“和你信任的人谈谈”，空处应具体说明可以和谁谈。C选项“例如，你可以和你的父母、老师或亲密的朋友谈谈。”举例说明了可倾诉的对象，承接上文。 68．根据前文“Second, do some light exercise.”可知，第二条建议是“做一些轻度运动”，空处应解释运动的好处。E选项“体育活动是释放压力和冷静下来的好方法。”说明了运动有助于缓解压力，与前文“放松身心”呼应。 69．根据前文“Third, plan your study time wisely.”可知，第三条建议是“明智地规划学习时间”，空处应具体说明如何规划。B选项“制订一个学习计划并坚持执行。”直接对应“规划学习时间”的建议，并与后文“每天学一点，定期复习”形成逻辑衔接。 70．根据前文“Finally, remember to take breaks.”可知，最后一条建议是“记得休息”，空处应说明为什么要休息或如何休息。D选项“连续几个小时坐在同一个地方学习而不休息是没有帮助的。”从反面说明不休息的坏处，承接“take breaks”的建议，并与后文“学习45分钟后休息10分钟”形成对比。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．（25-26八年级上·福建漳州·期中） A: ________________________________ B: I’m going to be a teacher. 【答案】 What are you going to be when you grow up?/What are you going to be in the future? 【详解】根据B的回答“I’m going to be a teacher.”，可知对话是在询问将来的职业打算。对职业或身份提问，应使用疑问词What。答语使用了be going to结构表示将来计划，问句也应使用相同的将来时结构。故“What are you going to be when you grow up?”或者“What are you going to be in the future?”均符合语境。 72．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday. B: ________________. 【答案】 I’m sorry to hear that 【详解】对话中A说“My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday.”，这是一个关于受伤的不幸消息。当听到对方遭遇不幸、生病或受伤时，礼貌的回答是表示同情或关切。I’m sorry to hear that“听到这个消息我很难过”符合语境。 73．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: How about going hiking together this weekend? B: ________________! 【答案】 Good idea 【详解】问句是建议，对于他人的建议，若表示赞同，回答通常是“Good idea!”（好主意）。 74．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: —You look tired. ________________, Molly? B: —I stayed up late yesterday. 【答案】 What’s wrong/What’s the matter 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。怎么了，莫莉？ ——我昨天熬夜了。前一句描述对方疲惫的样子，空格处需要填写用来询问对方状况的交际用语。What’s wrong/What’s the matter意为“怎么了”，用于关切询问对方发生了什么事，能够引出后半句疲惫的原因，两个短语都符合对话语境。 75．（25-26八年级上·福建漳州·期中） A: I hope you’ll get well soon. B: ________________________________ 【答案】 Thank you./Thanks. 【详解】上句“I hope you’ll get well soon.”是表达对对方早日康复的祝愿，通常用于对方生病、受伤或身体不适时。下句应礼貌地回应对方的关心，礼貌且标准的回应是表示感谢，故填Thank you.或Thanks. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．how, cute  ____________________________________________________________   77．want, future __________________________________________________________   78．stomachache, yesterday  ________________________________________________  79．be good at _________________________________________________________   80．give, tomorrow _______________________________________________________ 【答案】76．How cute the dog is! 77．He wants to be a pilot in the future. 78．He had a stomachache yesterday. 79．She is good at playing the piano. 80．She will give a speech tomorrow./ She is going to give a speech tomorrow. 【解析】76．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“这只狗多么可爱啊”。句子结构为“How+形容词+主语+系动词!”，How引导感叹句，cute是形容词，the dog是主语，is是系动词，故填How cute the dog is! 77．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“他将来想成为一名飞行员”。句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”，描述现在的状态，时态为一般现在时。He是主语，wants是谓语，to be a pilot是宾语，in the future是状语，故填He wants to be a pilot in the future. 78．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“他昨天胃痛”。句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语”，描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时。He是主语，had是谓语，a stomachache是宾语，yesterday是时间状语，故填He had a stomachache yesterday. 79．根据图片和提示词可知，本句表达为“她擅长弹钢琴”。描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。She是主语，be动词用is，play the piano“弹钢琴”，play位于at后，要用动名词。故填She is good at playing the piano. 80．根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“她明天将发表演讲/她打算明天发表演讲”。时态为一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形/be going to +动词原形；She是主语，be动词用is；give a speech表示“发表演讲”。故填故填She will give a speech tomorrow./She is going to give a speech tomorrow. Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This term, students in Class 9 started a project to make their school better. Every Friday afternoon, they clean the yard, plant trees, and put up posters about 81 (protect) the environment. Wang Jun is one of the students. He always takes part 82 the activities. Last week, he 83 (help) collect plastic bottles and paper. He also made a poster about saving energy and water. “We do these things 84 (regular), not just once,” he said. “It’s important to keep our school clean and green.” Their headmaster is happy with their work. “They have done many things in just a few weeks. The school is becoming 85 (nice) than before,” she said. In the beginning, the class had 86 short meeting to make a plan. They listed jobs and shared them in groups. Some cleaned, others planted flowers. Some gave short 87 (speech) about the environment. The project has helped students not only clean the school but also improve themselves. “We’re not just learning from books,” said Wang Jun. “We’re learning to work together 88 care about nature.” At the end of the month, each class will write 89 (they) own report to show what they have done. Class 9 hopes to win. But they’ve learned that small actions can make a big 90 (different). 【答案】 81．protecting 82．in 83．helped 84．regularly 85．nicer 86．a 87．speeches 88．and 89．their 90．difference 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述九班学生开展改善校园的项目，通过打扫、种树、宣传环保等行动美化校园，同时在协作中获得成长，明白了微小行动也能带来巨大改变。 【详解】81．句意：每周五下午，他们打扫院子、种树，张贴关于保护环境的海报。空前介词about后需要动名词作宾语，protect的动名词形式为protecting。 82．句意：王军是其中一名学生，他总是参加这些活动。固定搭配take part in意为“参加（活动）”，空处缺少介词in。 83．句意：上周，他帮忙收集塑料瓶和纸张。时间标志词Last week为一般过去时，help的过去式是helped。 84．句意：我们定期做这些事，不只是一次。本空修饰动词do，需要副词；regular的副词形式为regularly，意为“定期地”。 85．句意：学校变得比以前更好了。空后出现比较级标志词than，nice的比较级形式为nicer。 86．句意：一开始，班级开了一个简短的会议制定计划。meeting是可数名词单数，short以辅音音素开头，表泛指“一场会议”用不定冠词a。 87．句意：一些人做简短的环保主题演讲。speech为可数名词，空前无单数限定词，结合主语some，此处用复数形式speeches。 88．句意：我们学习一起协作并且关爱自然。前后短语work together与care about nature是并列关系，并列连词and连接并列成分。 89．句意：每个班级都会写他们自己的报告展示自己做的事。空后有名词report，需要形容词性物主代词；they对应的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”。 90．句意：但他们明白了微小的行动能带来巨大的改变。固定搭配make a big difference意为“产生很大影响、带来巨大改变”，different的名词形式为difference。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中）“拥抱健康生活，点亮美好未来”是青少年学生的永恒追求。假如你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请，为同学们开设题为“Suggestions on Health”的一场演讲，向大家提出你的建议。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. First, we should have a healthy diet. We’d better have meals with less salt and sugar. Eat more fruits and vegetables. They’re good for our bodies. I think it’s important to drink milk and eat an egg every day. Second, we should stay positive. Communicate with people. Do more exercise too, like running, skating or playing ball games. Also, make sure to get enough sleep every night. If we follow these tips, we can keep healthy and study better. That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图文提示提出关于健康的建议，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题——如何保持健康； 第二步，从饮食、保持积极等方面提出保持健康的建议； 第三步，表达对良好结果的肯定预期。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②communicate with sb.和某人沟通 ③make sure to do sth.确保做某事 [高分句型] ①I think it’s important to drink milk and eat an egg every day. (省略that的宾语从句) ②If we follow these tips, we can keep healthy and study better. (if引导的条件状语从句) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版） 英 语 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 （每个句子读两遍） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Which animal are the speakers talking about? A．Birds. B．Monkeys. C．Tigers. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．What’s the matter with Michael? A．Has a cold. B．Has a sore throat. C．Has a fever. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How much will the woman pay for the book? A．$10. B．$12. C．$20. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．When will the movie start? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:10. C．At 6:30. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Why can’t Peter get up on time? A．Because he has to do his homework late. B．Because he plays computer games late. C．Because he helps his parents cook late. 11．What may Peter do in the future? A．Go to bed early. B．Eat lots of snacks. C．Go to school without breakfast. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．Why is Jack late? A．Because he had a car accident. B．Because he got up too late. C．Because he helped a boy in the car accident. 13．What’s relationship between Miss Wang and Jack? A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Mother and son. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What sport does Jim want to do? A．Play basketball. B．Play volleyball. C．Play football. 15．What’s the girl’s problem? A．She doesn’t have time. B．She has a headache. C．She doesn’t know how to play volleyball. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） About Sugar Painting What One of the most 16 traditional arts in China. Where Along the 17 . How In the Ming Dynasty: Sugar paintings were very 18 . People made animal sugar paintings such as 19 and dragons. Later: Sichuan folk artists learned something from Chinese paper-cut to 20 this art. Ⅱ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Do you know the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, it’s _______ interesting film. I watched it last weekend. A．a B．an C．the 22．（25--26八年级上·福建福州·期中）The girl loves painting, so she wants to be a (an) ________ when she grows up. A．actress B．artist C．singer 23．（25--26八年级上·福建南平·期中）Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy ________ to make her happy. A．anything special B．special something C．something special 24．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）—Why didn’t you come to school yesterday, Jane? —I got a cold and was absent ________ school. A．with B．at C．from 25．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—I stayed up late last night. — Then you may feel ________ and have an unclear mind. A．bored B．excited C．sleepy 26．（25--26八年级上·福建龙岩·期中）Emma does well in all her subjects, ________ English. A．carefully B．finally C．especially 27．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Can I fish here? —No, you ________. The sign says, “No fishing here!” A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t 28．（25--26八年级上·福建漳州·期中）—Mom, will you ________ me to go to the party with my friends? —If you help me do some shopping first, I will say yes. A．allow B．tell C．ask 29．（25--26八年级上·福建三明·期中）The boy can speak English well ________ he is only five years old. A．if B．though C．because 30．（25--26八年级上·福建南平·期中）When you leave the room, you need to ________ the lights. A．put away B．put on C．turn off 31．（25--26八年级上·福建莆田·期中）—How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________ a hobby, like collecting cards? A．get up B．put up C．take up 32．（25--26八年级上·福建漳州·期中）We should be ________ enough to say no to school bullying (校园欺凌). A．simple B．brave C．glad 33．（25--26八年级上·福建三明·期中）—________ do you go to the movies? —Once a month. A．How long B．How many C．How often 34．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）________ awful weather it is today! We can’t go for a picnic. A．What a B．How C．What 35．（25--26八年级上·福建泉州·期中）—Dancing is so difficult, I want to give up. —________. It takes time to learn something new. A．Practice makes perfect. B．All roads lead to Rome. C．Two heads are better than one. Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 （25-26八年级上·福建厦门·期中）Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 36 a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 37 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 38 . We feel accepted (接受) there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the 39 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 40 them. We bring 41 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 42 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 43 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try 44 in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always find peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 45 us together. 36．A．and B．or C．but 37．A．start B．end C．stop 38．A．quickly B．freely C．loudly 39．A．tears B．anger C．smiles 40．A．look after B．look for C．look at 41．A．he B．she C．them 42．A．poorly B．carefully C．luckily 43．A．ideas B．problems C．memories 44．A．anything B．something C．nothing 45．A．brings B．takes C．sends Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A（25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） Welcome to the Traditional Chinese Artwork Website clay pot Color: purple, green and black Price: ¥240 Delivery time (配送时间): You can get your goods (货物) in 3 days. Our clay pots are one-of-a-kind. You’ll never find pots like them in other places. They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or family. Chinese knot Color: red and yellow Price: ¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 5 days. The beauty of our new Chinese knots may make you feel amazed. palace lantern Color: red, blue, yellow and black Price: ¥300 (20% off during the Lantern Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods in 7 days. If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift. silk umbrella Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple Price: ¥60 Delivery time: You can get your goods in 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk (丝绸). They are really wonderful gifts for women or girls. 46．What do we know about the clay pot? A．It’s special. B．It’s cheap. C．It’s square. D．It’s heavy. 47．How much are two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival? A．¥160. B．¥300. C．¥320. D．¥350. 48．What can you get after spending more than 500 yuan on palace lanterns? A．A Chinese knot. B．A sky lantern. C．A clay pot. D．A silk umbrella. 49．What color silk umbrellas can you buy? ①red     ②blue     ③green     ④yellow A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 50．Where can you read the text? A．A storybook. B．A novel. C．A poster. D．A website. B（25-26八年级上·福建南平·期中） Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colors help us keep away from diseases and keep healthy. Close our eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the yellow of bananas and the purple of grapes. We can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and so on. After studying different colors of fruit and vegetables, scientists have found how these different colors of fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. Every color is important to our health. These colors work together to protect our bodies. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruit and vegetables. Red gives us healthy hearts and it keeps our hearts strong. We can eat more apples, strawberries and tomatoes. Orange and yellow give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They are also good for our eyes. We can eat more carrots and oranges. Yellow can also make our skin (皮肤) better. For example, lemons can help our skin look white. Green can help stop illness. It is good for our eyes and it can make our bones and teeth strong. So if we want to grow tall, we can eat more green fruit and vegetables. Blue and purple are good for our minds. It can help us keep a good memory as we grow old. So when we want to buy or eat fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colors of fruits and vegetables. 51．Why are colorful fruits and vegetables good for our health? A．Because they look beautiful. B．Because they help us grow well. C．Because they help protect our bodies from disease. D．Because they make our skin better. 52．Which colors of fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes? A．Orange and white. B．Yellow and red. C．Green and purple. D．Orange and green. 53．How does the writer show us the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables? A．By telling stories. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 54．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tomatoes are good for our hearts. B．Orange fruit and vegetables are good for our minds. C．White fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes. D．Blue fruit and vegetables can help us grow tall. 55．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Different Kinds of Fruit and Vegetables B．Benefits of Colorful Fruit and Vegetables C．Suggestions on Eating Fruit and Vegetables D．Ways of Eating Fruit and Vegetables C（25-26八年级上·福建泉州·期中） Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure (压力), using their skills to pull patients back from the edge (边缘) of death. It seemed so amazing to me. Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries (发现) in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day. I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day. 56．What did the writer first want to be? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A nurse. 57．Why did the writer want to be a doctor? A．Because she thought teaching was boring. B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money. C．Because she was touched by doctors saving lives. D．Because her parents were doctors. 58．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 1? A．吸引 B．丰富 C．吸收 D．扩大 59．What does the writer do to make her dream come true? A．She plays games with her friends. B．She studies hard and reads more science books. C．She watches TV every day. D．She joins a lot of clubs 60．What does the writer think of making her dream come true? A．It’s easy. B．She never thought about the difficulty. C．It’s impossible. D．It’s difficult but she will try her best. D（25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） Many people may throw away the nuts after eating fruits, but artists of nut carving collected them and changed them into artworks (艺术品). “One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimeters, can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks,” said Tan Wanhai, the top artist of Weifang nut carving. The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912). During that time, Wang Dayan, the best artist in the Palace Museum, spread the skill to the people in Shandong province. Because of the difficult carving skills and its rich artistic meanings, Weifang nut carving was in the list of a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)in 2008. “It’s difficult to bring this kind of traditional art to life,” said Tan, the 48-year-old artist. “Every nut looks different before we carve it,” Tan added. Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out their artwork. Besides, according to Tan, they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures. “In order to show folk stories from ancient times, I need to read many books to improve myself.” “Artists in the past were smart to change common (普通的)things into beautiful ones. Because of the creative ideas of artists in Weifang, nut carving artworks are becoming more and more popular with people in China,” Tan said. “This situation (情况), in turn, also makes many young people learn the traditional skills of nut carving, create new skills, and even help to pass down the skills to future artists.” 61．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By giving a fact. C．By showing opinions. D．By asking a question. 62．What can we know about a nut carving artwork from the passage? A．It was a fruit nut at first. B．It’s a form of modern art. C．It’s over 8 centimeters long. D．It’s from the Palace Museum. 63．What can we infer (推断)from the passage? A．Tan is good at all traditional forms. B．Tan is an artist full of knowledge. C．Tan was born and grew up in Shandong. D．Tan teaches nut carving in the Palace Museum. 64．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．The record of nut carving. B．The artworks by a nut carving artist. C．The skills to paint and write on nuts. D．The difficulty to make nut carving artworks. 65．Which of the following is the most suitable (最适合)if you need to add one paragraph to the passage? A．A traditional folk story. B．A speech on nut carving. C．The future of nut carving. D．The history of nut carving. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E（25-26八年级上·福建宁德·期中） 阅读下面短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Exams are important for students, but they often bring stress and anxiety. Many eighth-graders feel nervous before big tests. 66 If you’ re one of them, here are some useful tips to help you. First, talk to someone you trust. 67 Sharing your feelings with parents or friends can make you feel better. They might give you helpful advice or just listen to you. Second, do some light exercise. 68 A short walk, stretching, or even dancing to your favorite song can relax your body and mind. It helps reduce stress hormones in your body. Third, plan your study time wisely. 69 Cramming (临时抱佛脚) the night before the exam will only make you more anxious. Instead, study a little each day and review regularly. Finally, remember to take breaks. 70 After studying for 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break to drink water, look outside of the window, or do something fun. This can help you stay focused and avoid burning out. Don’t let exam anxiety control you. Try these tips, and you’ ll feel more confident on exam day! A．It’s normal to feel this way, so don’t worry too much. B．Make a study plan and stick to it. C．For example, you can talk to your parents, teachers, or close friends. D．Sitting in the same place studying for hours without rest is not helpful. E．Physical activity is a great way to release stress and calm down. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71．（25-26八年级上·福建漳州·期中） A: ________________________________ B: I’m going to be a teacher. 72．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday. B: ________________. 73．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: How about going hiking together this weekend? B: ________________! 74．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中） A: —You look tired. ________________, Molly? B: —I stayed up late yesterday. 75．（25-26八年级上·福建漳州·期中） A: I hope you’ll get well soon. B: ________________________________ Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （25-26八年级上·福建福州·期中） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．how, cute  ____________________________________________________________   77．want, future __________________________________________________________   78．stomachache, yesterday  ________________________________________________  79．be good at _________________________________________________________   80．give, tomorrow _______________________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 This term, students in Class 9 started a project to make their school better. Every Friday afternoon, they clean the yard, plant trees, and put up posters about 81 (protect) the environment. Wang Jun is one of the students. He always takes part 82 the activities. Last week, he 83 (help) collect plastic bottles and paper. He also made a poster about saving energy and water. “We do these things 84 (regular), not just once,” he said. “It’s important to keep our school clean and green.” Their headmaster is happy with their work. “They have done many things in just a few weeks. The school is becoming 85 (nice) than before,” she said. In the beginning, the class had 86 short meeting to make a plan. They listed jobs and shared them in groups. Some cleaned, others planted flowers. Some gave short 87 (speech) about the environment. The project has helped students not only clean the school but also improve themselves. “We’re not just learning from books,” said Wang Jun. “We’re learning to work together 88 care about nature.” At the end of the month, each class will write 89 (they) own report to show what they have done. Class 9 hopes to win. But they’ve learned that small actions can make a big 90 (different). Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91．（25-26八年级上·福建三明·期中）“拥抱健康生活，点亮美好未来”是青少年学生的永恒追求。假如你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请，为同学们开设题为“Suggestions on Health”的一场演讲，向大家提出你的建议。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hamburgers are not healthy food, but many children like them. Hamburgers are not healthy food, but many children like them. Listen to the next question. I didn't go to school yesterday because I had a cough. I didn't go to school yesterday because I had a cough. Listen to the next question. Lily likes playing the piano after school. Lily likes playing the piano after school. Listen to the next question. We should say notice smoking. We should say notice smoking. Listen to the next . question. Lish is producing a film. He is a director. Lee sang is producing a film. He is a director. Listen to the next question. Look, there's . something jumping in the tree. They must be monkeys. They're good at climbing trees. Look, there's . something . jumping in the tree. They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing trees. Listen to the next question. You look tired. What's wrong, Michael? I took my temperature. I have a . favor. You look tired. What's wrong, Michael? I took . my temperature. I have a fever. Listen to the next question. How much does facebook cost? It's twelve dollars, but on sale today, you can have IT for ten dollars. How much does this book cost? It's twelve dollars. but it's on sale today. You can have IT for ten dollars. Listen to the next question. Hurry up, jack. It's six o'clock now. We will probably be late for the movie. Don't worry, we still have thirty minutes. IT only takes ten minutes to get there. Hurry up, jack. It's six o'clock now. We will probably be late for the movie. Don't worry, we still have thirty minutes. IT only takes ten minutes to get there. Listen to the next question. What do you have for breakfast? jane? I usually have some milk, bread, eggs and some vegetables. What about you. Peter? Your breakfast is healthy. I only have some milk snacks, and I usually go to school without breakfast. Too many snacks are bad for you. Why don't you have breakfast in the morning? Because I often play computer games late and can't get up on time. I think you should change your . lifestyle. You are right. I'll start today and try to go to bed . early and don't forget your breakfast IT can give us enough energy . in the morning. Okay, I will thank you so much. What do you have for breakfast? jane? I usually have some milk, bread, eggs and some vegetables. What about you, Peter? Your breakfast is healthy. I only have some milk and snacks, and I usually go to school without breakfast. Too many snacks are bad for you. Why don't you have breakfast in the morning? Because I often play computer games late and can't get up on time. I think you should change . your lifestyle. You are right. I'll start today and try to go . to bed early, and don't forget your breakfast IT can give us enough energy . in the morning. Okay, I will thank you so much. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, miss wang, may I come in? Why are you late for school? jack? Sorry, but . something happened on my way to school. There is an accident, a boy on the bike and into a car. Oh, really. Was . anyone hurt? The boy got hurt badly, so I called one, two, zero for help, and I stayed there with him until the doctors came. Sorry to hear that you did a great thing. Come in and we will go on our class. Excuse me, miss wong, may I come in? Why are you late for school? jack? Sorry, but something happened on my way to school. There is an accident. A boy on the background . into a car. Really. was anyone hurt? The boy got hurt badly. So I called one two zero for help, and I stayed there with him until the doctors came. Sorry to hear that you did a great thing. Come in and we will go on our class. Listen to the next . question. Hi jim. You are in a good mood today. Yes, I have lots of energy today. I want to do some sports. That's great. What sport do you want to play? volleyball? Yes, volleyball. I love IT. Would you like to play with me? Of course, but I don't know how to play. IT. don't worry, I can teach you. Hi jim. You are in a good mood today. Yes, I have lots of energy today. I want to do some sports. That's great. What sport do you want to play? volleyball? Yes, volleyball, I love. IT, would you like to play with me? Of course, but I don't know how to play. IT. don't worry, I can teach you. Listen to the next question. Sugar painting is one of the most creative traditional arts in china. You can see full artists make them along the street. Chinese people first made sugar paintings in the main dynasty. Back then, sugar paintings were very popular. People usually made animal painting such as fishing dragons, because they were a symbol of good luck. Later, the folk artists in situations learn something from chinese paper cut to develop this art. Then more and more people started to enjoy this art. Sugar painting is one of the most creative traditional arts in china. You can see folk artists make them along the street. Chinese people first made sugar paintings in the main dynasty. Back then, sugar paintings were very popular. People usually made animal paintings such as fish and dragons, because they were a symbol of good luck. Later, the folk artists in situations learned something from chinese papercut to develop this art than more and more people started to enjoy this art. Sugar painting is one of the most creative traditional arts in china. You can see full artists make them along the street. Chinese people first made sugar paintings in the main dynasty. Back then, sugar paintings were very popular. People usually made animal painting such as fish and dragons, because they were a symbol of good luck. Later, the folk artists in situations learn something from chinese paper cut to develop this art than more and more people started to enjoy this art. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中真题重组卷（仁爱版） 英语·参考答案 (满分150分，考试用时120分钟) I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1—5 BBAAB 6—10 BCACB 11—15 ACABC 16. creative 17. street 18. popular 19. fish 20. develop II.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21—25 BBCCC 26—30 CAABC 31—35 CBCCA III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36—40 BABCA 41—45 CBCAA IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 46—50 ABBCD 51—55 CDDAB 56—60 BCABD 61—65 BABDC 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66—70 ACEBD V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. What are you going to be when you grow up?/What are you going to be in the future? 72. I'm sorry to hear that 73. Good idea 74. What's wrong/What's the matter 75. Thank you./Thanks. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. How cute the dog is! 77. He wants to be a pilot in the future. 78. He had a stomachache yesterday. 79. She is good at playing the piano. 80. She will give a speech tomorrow./ She is going to give a speech tomorrow. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81. protecting 82. in 83. helped 84. regularly 85. nicer 86. a 87. speeches 88. and 89. their 90. difference VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文： Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. First, we should have a healthy diet. We'd better have meals with less salt and sugar. Eat more fruits and vegetables. They're good for our bodies. I think it's important to drink milk and eat an egg every day. Second, we should stay positive. Communicate with people. Do more exercise too, like running, skating or playing ball games. Also, make sure to get enough sleep every night. If we follow these tips, we can keep healthy and study better. That's all. Thank you for your listening. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $