Unit 4 Our Memory Section B(1a-1f) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 4 Our Memory Section B（1a-1f）分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Unit 4 Section B 1a-1f 单词表：如何提升记忆力） 1. 提升 ____________ 2. 短期 ____________ 3. 长期 ____________ 4. 能力 ____________ 5. 一生 ____________ 6. 技巧 ____________ 7. 复习 ____________ 8. 定期地 ____________ 9. 感官 ____________ 10. 有效的 ____________ 11. 组织；整理 ____________ 12. 燃料 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 首先 ____________ 2. 短期记忆 ____________ 3. 长期记忆 ____________ 4. 确保 ____________ 5. 做笔记 ____________ 6. 写下要点 ____________ 7. 休息一下 ____________ 8. 利用 ____________ 三、词形变换 1. able → ____________(名词，能力) 2. effective → ____________(副词，有效地) 3. organize → ____________(名词，组织) 4. regular → ____________(副词，定期地) 5. sense → ____________(名词复数，感官) 一、单句填空 1. Short-term memory ____________ (help) you remember things for a short time. 2. The more you review, the ____________ (likely) you will remember something. 3. It is easier ____________ (remember) a summary than every word. 4. You should not wear out your brain; try ____________ (take) a short break. 5. Listening to recorded information can be very ____________ (effect). 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 你如何确保你学到的东西进入长期记忆？ How do you ____________ ____________ what you learn enters your long-term memory? 2. 记住一段摘要比记住文章里的每个词要容易得多。 It is much easier to remember a ____________ ____________ every word in a passage. 3. 复习得越多，记住的可能性就越大。 ____________ ____________ you review, the more likely you will remember it. 4. 学习40分钟后休息一下。 Try studying for 40 minutes, and then ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. 睡眠有助于你的大脑组织记忆。 Sleep helps your brain ____________ ____________. 三、句型转换 1. Long-term memory is very important.（改为否定句）Long-term memory ____________ ____________ very important. 2. You should review your knowledge regularly.（改为一般疑问句）____________ you ____________ your knowledge regularly? 3. Our brain organizes memories while we sleep.（对画线部分提问）____________ ____________ our brain ____________ memories? 4. Good sleep is important to memory.（改为同义句）Good sleep ____________ an important ____________ in helping memory. 5. Healthy food is very useful for our brain.（改为感叹句）____________ ____________ healthy food is for our brain! 四、选词填空（单元词汇） 【boost, review, regularly, sense, organize】 1. Doing exercise can ____________ your memory. 2. You should ____________ what you learn every day. 3. If you study ____________, you will remember more. 4. Smell is one ____________ that helps us remember things. 5. Please ____________ your notes so that you can find them easily. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. I always fail to remember new words B. How can I boost my memory C. It is easier to remember key points D. I will try your advice E. Do you want to study together F. Do you like English A: Hi, Mike. You look worried.B: Yes. 1.____________A: Don’t worry. Let me give you some advice.B: Great. 2.____________A: First, take notes and write down key points. 3.____________B: That makes sense. 4.____________A: You should also review what you learn regularly.B: Thanks a lot. 5.____________A: Sure! Let’s study together after class. 拓展阅读（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：How to Boost Your Memory） 　　Would you like to improve your memory? To start with, it is important to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term memory and long-term memory. Short-term memory helps you remember things you need for a short time, like phone numbers. Long-term memory can keep things for days, years, or even a lifetime. How do you make sure what you learn enters your long-term memory? First, pay attention and take notes of key points. Second, use it or lose it: the more you review, the more likely you will remember it, but do not wear out your brain. A third way is to use your senses. Last but not least, keep healthy, because sleep, healthy food and exercise all boost your memory. 任务一：单项选择 1.What are the two kinds of memory? A.Short-term and long-term memory. B.Good and bad memory. C.Old and new memory. D.Fast and slow memory. 2.What can help you remember things for a lifetime? A.Long-term memory. B.Short-term memory. C.Taking notes. D.Sleeping. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The more you review, the more likely you will remember it. (　　) 4.Sleep, healthy food and exercise are bad for our memory. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.Why should we take notes of key points? _______________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：Sarah 的记忆方法） 　　Sarah used to have a poor memory. She could not remember the new words in her English class. Her teacher told her to use some memory techniques. First, Sarah began to make mind maps to organize information. Second, she reviewed her notes every evening before she went to bed. Third, she used her senses: she read the words aloud and listened to recordings. She also slept well and did exercise every day. After a month, Sarah found that her memory was much better. Now she says, “If you use the right methods, your memory will get better and better.” 任务一：单项选择 1.What did Sarah’s teacher tell her to do? A.Use some memory techniques. B.Stop learning English. C.Sleep all day. D.Take more tests. 2.What did Sarah do every evening? A.She reviewed her notes. B.She watched TV. C.She played games. D.She wrote letters. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Sarah made mind maps to organize information. (　　) 4.Sarah’s memory got worse after she used the techniques. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does Sarah think will happen if you use the right methods? _______________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 以“How to Boost My Memory”为题，介绍你提高记忆力的方法，不少于6句话，请使用 First, ... Second, ... 与 The more ... the more ... 句式。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.boost 2.short-term 3.long-term 4.ability 5.lifetime 6.technique 7.review 8.regularly 9.sense 10.effective 11.organize 12.fuel 二、短语汉译英 1.to start with 2.short-term memory 3.long-term memory 4.make sure 5.take notes 6.write down key points 7.take a break 8.make use of 三、词形变换 1.ability 2.effectively 3.organization 4.regularly 5.senses 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.helps 2.more likely 3.to remember 4.taking 5.effective 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.make sure 2.summary than 3.The more 4.take a break 5.organize memories 三、句型转换 1.is not 2.Should; review 3.When does; organize 4.plays; role 5.How useful 四、选词填空 1.boost 2.review 3.regularly 4.sense 5.organize 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Because it is easier to remember a summary than every word in a passage. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.She thinks your memory will get better and better. 任务四范文：To boost my memory, I try to use some good methods. First, I pay attention and take notes of key points when I learn something new. Second, I review my notes every day, because the more I review, the more likely I will remember it. I also use my senses: I read new words aloud and listen to recordings. Finally, I keep healthy and get enough sleep. I believe that with these methods, my memory will get better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $