Unit 1 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【通成学典】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语拔尖特训(外研版·新教材)

拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级上 Developing ideas Presenting ideas 强基础 “答案与解析”见P2 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It is our duty to spread excellent culture so that our (national)can keep its unique charm(独特魅力)forever.. 2.易错题The international forum(论坛)invited (educate)from more than 20 countries to discuss how to improve the quality of education in the era of artificial intelligence. 3.[2025云南中考改编]We will take action (stop)water pollution near the lake tomorrow. 4.[2026Since she was a child,Lily has been trained to be (independence),so she can take care of herself well even when her parents are on business trips for a long time. 5.易错题Taking exercise every morning can fill you with enough (energetic)to deal with busy schoolwork all day. 6.During the three years of junior high school,we have gone through many (difficult) and made great progress. 二、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空，有一个多余。 excerpt country scarecrow wealth fence educate report group kill youth shoulder the responsibility 1.易错题Great always pay attention to developing students'imagination as well as basic knowledge. 2.It is reported that the large-scale forest fire more than 200 rare plants and animals. 3.Our teacher asked us to write several about how to reuse waste materials and protect the environment. 4.Farmers built a strong wooden around the field to stop wild animals from eating their crops. 5.We should protect our and carry forward our excellent traditional culture. 6.We made some funny with old clothes and straw as our handwork in the art class. 7.The teacher asked us to read a(n) from this novel and write down our own feelings after reading. 8.Many people take part in volunteer activities to help poor villages develop new clean energy. 9.If you make mistakes,you should dare to instead of making excuses for yourself. Unit 1 Teenagers today 10.The of our country play an important role in spreading traditional folk arts and protecting the environment. 三、单项选择 1.If you stay up late often,you will lose your and find it hard to focus on your study. A.money B.hobby C.energy D.effort 2.The are full of energy and brave enough to face all kinds of difficulties in work and study. A.person B.boy C.youth D.old 3.When you join the volunteer group,you have to to look after the public facilities. A.shoulder the responsibility B.take part in C.pay attention D.give up 4.With the development of the local economy,many families have become and they have bought new houses and travelled abroad during holidays. A.healthy B.wealthy C.cheap D.independent 5.-When will teenagers learn to be from their parents? -I think it starts with small things,like tidying up their own rooms and washing clothes. A.intelligent B.independent C.urgent D.imaginative 四、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 As teenagers,we always have trouble with our parents in playing games.Gaming was one of my biggest 1 (hobby),too.Many of my happiest memories 2 (make)through video games,and my friends and I got very close 3 of them.Even now,I'm reconnecting with 4 old high school friend through World of Warcraft Classic-a game that first came out many years ago!Still,our parents are right 5 (care)about our grades,since 6 (do)well in school right now is very important for our future.Maybe we can find a way to show our parents that we can enjoy gaming 7 still do well in school.We can also show them our good grades to show we're responsible.8 we promise to manage our time well and stick to it,they'll worry less.When we grow up,we 9 (see)that hobbies and responsibilities must stay balanced.If we 10 (show)our parents this kind of maturity(),they'll trust us more and feel proud of us. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9 10. 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）九年级上 刷语篇 “答案与解析”见P3 一、 传统文化完形填空。 主题群：生活与学习 子主题：学习体验 语篇类型：记叙文 词数：284 难度：★★★ [2026金华期末改编]Last summer,.I had an unforgettable experience of visiting a traditional paper-making workshop in Chengdu.As soon as I went into the small workshop,the smell of wet bark(树皮)1 the air.An old craftsman(工匠)smiled and2 me a piece of rough paper. “This,”he said,“is made from mulberry trees(桑树).Over2,OO0 years ago,our ancestors(祖先) first created this 3 material that changed the world. He then showed me the 4.First,workers chose mulberry bark and bamboo 5 and they cut them into small pieces.These materials were soaked()in clear river water for several days6_they became soft..After that,they were boiled and beaten into pulp(浆状物).“Iook!” the craftsman_7.“The pulp is made of natural fibers(纤维)，but soon it will become paper..” While 8 the paper to dry,he told me a story."In the Han Dynasty,a man named Cai Lun improved this skill.Before his invention,people wrote on 9 bamboo or expensive silk.But Cai Lun's paper was made from old rags,nets,and plants.It was thin,light,and 10.It was easy to carry and most people could buy it. I 11 the drying paper rough but strong."Today,"the craftsman added,"most paper is made from wood in big factories.But we still keep the 12 way alive. Walking home,I saw a girl writing on a notebook.I knew every 13 was made from trees, just like Cai Lun's creation long ago.Paper isn't 14 a tool;it's a bridge between the past and the present.Thanks to this Chinese invention,15 can travel across time and space. 1.A.collected B.filled C.polluted D.heated 2.A.threw B.sold C.handed D.mailed 3.A.interesting B.straight C.wonderful D.expensive 4.A.process B.research C.surface D.product 5.A.widely B.politely C.suddenly D.carefully 6.A.if B.because C.until D.after 7.A.returned B.answered C.asked D.pointed 8.A.looking at B.listening to C.finding out D.waiting for 9.A.small B.heavy C.ugly D.strange 10.A.cheap B.direct C.clean D.secret 11.A.gave B.bought C.touched D.treated 12.A.common B.ancient C.active D.bright 13.A.word B.letter C.sentence D.page 14.A.just B.never C.even D.still 15.A.kindness B.knowledge C.choice D.business 8 Unit 1 Teenagers today 二、[2025遂宁中考改编]任务型阅读。 主题群：做人与做事 子主题：自我提升 语篇类型：说明文 词数：223 难度：★★☆ No matter who you are or where you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are.There are many good ways that can make you better in your life.Among them,the following four ways are the most helpful ones. Be active.Life is not always a bed of roses.When facing difficulties,don't lose heart.Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties?Cheer up!Life is like a mirror.When you smile at it,it will also smile at you. Keep learning.Maybe you are very busy now.Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study.However,the world around you is changing all the time.Don't think you are better than others,or you will fall behind others.Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future. Be creative.In modern society,people with creative thinking are mostly needed.For example,if you come up with new ideas,you will have more choices in your life. Be honest.Honesty is very important.Everyone likes the person who tells the truth.The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere. As long as you follow these ways mentioned above,3.A.Try not to become a man of success,but rather try to become a man of value. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 1.The words“ ”in the passage probably mean“full of happiness and easiness'”. 2.Which is not the way to make yourself better mentioned in the passage? A.Be active. B.Keep learning.C.Be careful. D.Be honest. 3.Choose the right sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph:As long as you follow these ways mentioned above, A.you will never meet difficulties in life B.you will be excellent and make a difference to the world C.you will become the most successful person in the world D.you will have no time to learn new things 4.Why is keeping learning important according to the passage? 5.What will you do to make yourself a better person in your daily life?(At least 2 sentences. 9 拔尖特训· 英语（外研版）九年级上 练写作 “答案与解析”见P4 9幻佳作赏析 品读范文，拆解核心技巧 青少年是国家的未来和希望，肩负着重要使命。新时代的青少年正以多元姿态展现自身闪光 点。请根据下列内容，写一篇90词左右的短文，发表在校园英文公众号上，谈谈新时代负责任的青 少年的特质，以及青少年在国家发展中扮演的重要角色。 要点：1.描述负责任的青少年应具备的两个核心品质。2.说明当代青少年在创新方面的表现 及体现。3.阐述青少年在国家发展中承担的重要角色和价值。 参考词汇：quality品质solid foundation坚实的基础make contributions to为…做贡献 [高分范文] [名师点评] Teenagers are the future of a country,and a responsible ①开篇点题：文章首句直接点明青少年 teenager has many precious qualities. 的重要地位，顺势引出“负责任的青少年的核 One quality is being hard-working.It makes them keep 心品质”这一写作主线。 learning and improving themselves.Another is being ②句式丰富：用“One..Another..”的结构 清晰描述负责任的青少年的两大核心品质； caring.They are always ready to help others and care about 同时灵活运用keep doing sth..和be ready to society.Teenagers today are creative.They will be seen to do sth.等句式，避免了表达单调，语言节奏张 use new ideas to solve problems in study and life,and they 弛有度。 are good at using technology to create interesting things. ③时态多样：阐述当代青少年的创新表 They play an important role in the country's development.Their erativity will bringvitality°toi达更生动。 现时，恰当使用一般将来时的被动语态，让表 society,and their efforts will lay a solid foundation for the ④首尾呼应：结尾紧扣“青少年在国家 country's future development.Young teenagers will grow 发展中的角色”，bring new vitality和laya into the backbone of the country and make great solid foundation等短语使用地道，既呼应了 contributions to it. 开头，又升华了文章主旨。 爸素材积累 储备金句，提升语言质感山 [开头句] 1.The duty of the times falls on us youth alone. 2.I'm glad to share with you the event "Plant an Honest Tree Together,Be Responsible Teenagers"in our school. 3.It was held on June 10th,2025. [中间句] 1.If we are intelligent,China will be intelligent. 2.First,we watched a video about our school model students,who always tell the truth and help others. 3.Then,we listened to a speech about the importance of being honest and responsible. [结尾句] 1.So strong are our Chinese youth,rising along with our motherland! 2.We all think the event is educational and we will take good care of the tree. 3.As teenagers,we should keep improving ourselves to be a better person for our country. 10 Unit 1 Teenagers today [名言警句] 1.The youth are the hope of the motherland,and the responsibility is the wings of growth. 青年是祖国的希望，责任是成长的翅膀。 2.Creativity is the light of youth,and it lights up the road of national development. 创造力是青春的光芒，照亮国家发展之路。 ]写作演练 实战练笔，夯实写作功底 [2025福建中考改编]假定你是某校学生李华，近日你校开展了以“共植诚信之树，做负责任的 青少年”为主题的活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语给笔友Henry写一封电子邮件，分享活动内容 及感受。词数90左右。 Time: June 10th,2025 Activities: ·watch a video ·listen to a speech ·have a discussion ·plant an honest tree Feeling(s): 注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写 规范。 [思路点拨]1.文体：记叙文。2.时态：以一般过去时为主。3.人称：第一人称。4.要点提示：先说 明活动的主题，再介绍活动的过程，最后发表自己的看法。 [写作提纲] Plant an Honest Tree Together,Be Responsible Teenagers 活动主题 活动过程 活动感悟 I'm glad to share with First,we watched a video Then,we listened to We all think the event is you the event“Plant an about.… a speech about... Honest Tree Together,Be Responsible Teenagers" in our school. [妙笔生花] 11六、1.looking forward to2.was held3.blood 4.volunteers 5.teenager 过语法 -1.Since 2.unless 3.if 4.because 二、1.C句意：除非父母和我们一起，否则我们不能去游 泳。unless意为“除非”。 2.Bf(如果)引导条件状语从句，表“如果你在饭后散 步”，符合本句的条件逻辑。 3.A 易错分析 本题重点考查if和unless引导的从句的时态和语 态的用法。常见的错误是把时态和语态搞混乱。第一 处if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，结合in two days可知， 用一般将来时；分析“He won't,unless he..”可知，该 句是由unless引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从 现”原则，从句主语he是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在 时的被动语态 三、1.since2.Because3.and4.unless5.if 刷语篇 一、1.B词义猜测题。根据“many look up to smart Zhuge Liang...But when it comes to Cao Cao,lots of people say he is a ruthless man who only thinks about power.”可知，此处But表转折，说明曹操的形象与诸葛亮 等正面形象相反，因此ruthless意为“无情的，冷酷的”。 2.A图片理解题。根据“A new movie this year..It hit cinemas on October 1,and it focused on Cao Cao when he was around35 years old..”可知，这部电影在2025年上 映，聚焦于35岁左右的曹操。选项A海报中的人物形象 和时间符合该电影。 3.D推理判断题。根据“During wartime,people's choices are never simple-they just do what they think is right to survive and protect what they care about..”可知，在 战争时期，人们的选择从来都不简单，他们只是为了生存 和保护所在乎的东西而做出自己认为正确的选择。 4.B主旨大意题。第一段提出大众对曹操的负面印象， 第二段引出新电影将展现曹操的另一面，第三段用官渡之 战的史实具体展现曹操的多面性，第四段总结难以简单评 判曹操。选项B(介绍一部关于曹操的新电影，帮助我们以 新的视角看待他)贴合文章主旨。 长难句解读 原句：But when it comes to Cao Cao,lots of people say he is a ruthless man who only thinks about power. 结构剖析：核心结构：主句十固定句型“when it comes to.”,主句lots of people say he is a ruthless man who only thinks about power含有that(已省略)引导的宾语 从句和定语从句(who only thinks about power).,定语从 句修饰先行词a ruthless man。. 翻译：但是说到曹操，很多人都说他是个只贪图权力的 无情之人。 二、1.E根据前一句“Some of them read every day.”可 知，此处需列举优秀自律者的另一行为表现。选项E“他们 中的一些人从不迟到”与前一句结构一致，均为自律行为 的具体体现，符合语境。 2.A根据前一句“The real difference between an excellent person and an ordinary person is that an excellent person can manage his or her time well..”可知，此处需说明 时间管理与成功的关联。选项A“这就是他们成功的来源” 说明了管理时间与成功的关系，符合语境。 3.D根据前一句“Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it's not easy.”可知，此处需进一步强调 减肥相关的难度。选项D避免体重反弹甚至更难”进一步 强调减肥的挑战，符合语境。 4.C根据后一句“First of all,.set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it.”可知，此处需提出 关于如何学习自我管理的问题。选项C“你如何学习自我 管理”是对后文方法的设问，引出下文内容，符合语境。 5.Yes.I can make a daily plan and stick to it.(答案合乎 情理即可) Developing ideas Presenting ideas 强基础 一、1.nation2.educators 易错分析 本题考查词性转换和语境理解，易误写为education (名词，教有)。错误原因是将education与educator混 淆，设空处前为及物动词invited(邀请)，后需接宾语 (人)，而非“事物”；educate(动词，教育)的名词形式为 educator(教育工作者，教育家)，结合more than20 countries,用复数形式educatorsa 3.to stop 4.independent 5.energy 易错分析 本题重点考查词性转换。常见的错误是直接填写 energetic。错误原因是不清楚enough后要接名词，混淆 了形容词与名词的用法。空格前有enough修饰，后面需 要使用名词；energetic是形容词，意为“精力充沛的”，它 对应的名词形式是energy,意为“精力”。 6.difficulties 二、1.educators 易错分析 本题重点考查名词复数形式。常见的错误是填写 educator。错误原因：很多学生忽略了句子中的谓语动 词pay是原形，说明主语需要使用复数形式；great后面 可以接可数名词复数，表泛指，因此要用educators,表示 “优秀的教育工作者们”，单数educator无法和谓语pay 保持主谓一致。 2.killed 3.reports 4.fence 5.country 6.scarecrows 7.excerpt 8.wealthy 9.shoulder the responsibility 10.youth 三、1.C根据前半句“经常熬夜”可知，熬夜会让人耗尽 精力。energy精力；money金钱；hobby爱好；effort 努力。 2.C根据谓语动词are可知，主语需要表示复数含义， the youth表示“青年（统称）”，谓语用复数；person、boy都 是单数，the old泛指老人，和题意不符。 3.A此处表示加入志愿者团队，就要承担维护公共设施 的义务。shoulder the responsibility肩负责任；take part in 参加（后需接活动）；pay attention注意；give up放弃。 4.B bought new houses and travelled abroad体现家庭 “富裕”，对应wealthy。 5.B tidying up their own rooms and washing clothes 培养“独立能力”的体现，对应independent。 四、1.hobbies2.were made3.because4.an5.to care 6.doing 7.and 8.If 9.will see 10.show 刷语篇 一、1.B根据“the smell of wet bark..the air”可知，空 气里充满了湿树皮的气味，filled符合语境。 2.C根据me a piece of rough paper和smiled可知，老工 匠友善地“递给”作者一张纸。 3.C根据material that changed the world可知，造纸术 是改变世界的伟大发明，因此是“绝妙的”材料。 4.A根据下文对造纸步骤的描述可知，工匠是在展示造 纸的“过程”。 5.D根据语境可知，工人们“仔细地”挑选桑树皮和竹子。 6.C根据“soaked in clear river water for several days. they became soft'”可知，浸泡到变软为止，until表示直到某 个状态。 7.D根据“Iook!”和The pulp is made of natural fibers 可知，工匠一边说“看”，一边“指着”纸浆。 8.D根据the paper to dry可知，造纸过程中需要“等待” 纸张晾干。 9.B根据bamboo和expensive silk可知，竹简很“沉重”， 丝绸很“昂贵”，与轻便又便宜的纸形成对比。 10.A根据“It was easy to carry and most people could buy it.”可知，纸便宜且大多数人能买得起。 11.C根据“the drying paper一rough but strong'”可知，作 者亲手“触摸”了纸张，感受其质地。 12.B根据“But we still keep the..way alive."和上文提 到的传统工艺可知，这里指“古老的”造纸方式。 13.D根据writing on a notebook可知，笔记本是由“页” 组成的 14.A根据“Paper isn't..a tool;it's a bridge..”可知， 纸“不仅仅”是工具，还有更深远的意义，not just符合 语境。 15.B根据can travel across time and space可知，纸的发 明使得“知识”能够跨越时空传播。 二、1.a bed of roses根据“When facing difficulties,don't lose heart..(面对困难时，不要灰心。)”可推知，“Life is not always a bed of roses..”表达“生活不总是一帆风顺的”，因 此a bed of roses指“充满幸福和安逸的状态”。 2.C原文明确提出了四种让自已变得更好的方式： active/,Keep learning/Be creative/Be honest,并未提及Be careful. 3.B文章结尾是对前文四种优秀方法的总结，所以you will be excellent and make a difference to the world最贴台 文本。 4.Because the world is always changing,and keeping learning can help us succeed in the future. 5.In my daily life,I will never lose heart when I meet study problems.And I will spend thirty minutes reading books to keep learning new things every day. 练写作 One possible version: Dear Henry, I'm glad to share with you the event "Plant an Honest Tree Together,Be Responsible Teenagers"in our school. It was held on June 10th,2025.First,we watched a video about our school model students,who always tell the truth and help others.Then,we listened to a speech about the importance of being honest and responsible.As the saying goes,"The youth are the hope of the motherland, and the responsibility is the wing of growth."After that, we had a discussion on how to take action in our daily life and all promised to be honest in competitions and examinations.At last,we planted an honest tree in our school. We all think the event is educational and we will take good care of the tree.As teenagers,we should keep improving ourselves to be a better person for our country. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua 拔尖新视野 时文在线 1.D推理判断题。由第二段中get millions of views、第 三段中made more than20 videos in this series和“Each video got about 1 million views..”以及第四段中has more than9 million followers on the internet可知，她的分享被 接受，很受欢迎。 2.B行文方式题。通读全文可知，文章用展示事实、数 据、人物案例等说明介绍中国日常习惯的视频在海外走红。 3.C推理判断题。由最后一段中“..introducing simple,easy-to-follow daily habits has given people around the world a helpful way to learn about Chinese culture." 知，更多人将在日常生活中了解中国文化。 4.【拓展迁移】Her videos are funny and lively.They show easy and healthy Chinese daily habits,helping foreigners learn about Chinese culture in a simple way.(答案合乎情 理即可) 5.【拓展迁移】Simple daily habits can help spread culture./China's development and culture are attracting more and more people worldwide,(答案合乎情理即可) 外刊选萃 1.B上文提及“节日活动中会有丰富多彩的游行、舞蹈和 烟花”，下文对应表示：家人还聚在一起享用传统美食。 2.A下文提及“餐后孩子们常常会收到红包，这象征着来 年的好运”，上文对应表示：人们吃饺子和甜米糕。 3.G由“动物每年一变，五行每两年一变”可知，上文对应 表示：还有五行一木、火、土、金和水。 4.F上文提及“（游街现场）有红灯笼、舞者和杂技演员”， 下文对应表示：一条巨大的中国龙木偶被拾着穿过街道。 5.E由“在伦敦，这些活动于2月22日举行，包括中国流 行音乐、舞蹈和武术表演”可知，上文对应表示：英国各地还 计划了更多的庆祝活动。 6.【拓展迁移】Because many Asian people live in other countries../Because it is popular around the world.(答案合 乎情理即可) 7.【拓展迁移】I have a big dinner with my family../I watch interesting performances with my parents..(答案合乎情理 即可) Unit1主题情境拔尖测评 一、1.C根据文中“..them was a ring of prickly,purple thistles..”可知，蓟花围绕在百合周围。 2.D根据文中“with all the April..and May sunshine” 可知，植物生长需要雨水和阳光。 3.A根据文中“The other lilies..in agreement..”可知， 点头符合同意时的动作。 4.C此处表示反驳对方观，点，用Actually引出事实。 5.C根据“..behind the first one'可知，花在花园里是站 着的。 6.B前面是us,对应的是you。 7.C此处表示“连根拔起”，用pull。 8.A根据“she will know..”可知，知道蓟花可食用是 “聪明”的表现。