期中自编模拟卷（陕西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（陕西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I need to buy some fruit for the party. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】His uncle is a doctor. 3． A．Nice. B．On foot. C．The school hall. 【答案】A 【原文】How do you like your school, Mary? 4． A．At night. B．On Sundays. C．At 8:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【详解】When do you usually get to school? 5． A．Good morning! B．Good evening! C．Nice to meet you! 【答案】A 【原文】Good morning, class! 6． A．You got me. B．It’s about English. C．Same here. 【答案】A 【原文】Can you answer my question? 7． A．Good morning. B．Hello. C．Thanks. 【答案】A 【原文】Good morning. 8． A．I’m Teng Fei. B．I’m 13. C．I’m from China. 【答案】A 【原文】May I have your name? 9． A．Excuse me. B．Have a good day! C．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【原文】Thanks for your help. 10． A．Tomato plants. B．Baby chickens. C．They are under the tree. 【答案】C 【原文】Where are the chickens? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（共计 10 分） 听材料，回答问题。 11．What does the boy want to know? A．How to use a dictionary. B．How to spell “giraffe”. C．What “giraffe” is. 12．How does Emma feel about learning words? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】A: Hi Emma, do you know this word, “giraffe”? B: No, I don’t. Let’s look it up in a dictionary. A: Good idea. B: Let’s see. Here it is. It says a giraffe is a tall animal. A: Oh, I see. Thanks, Emma. B: You’re welcome. Learning words is fun. 听一段材料，回答下面小题。 13．Who is Ann? A．The girl’s sister. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s cousin. 14．Where does Ann’s mother work now? A．In China. B．In America. C．In the UK. 15．How many people will go to the zoo? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】A: Is the girl in the photo your sister? B: No, Lisa. She is my cousin, Ann. She is in No. 2 Middle School. A: She is beautiful. She has blue eyes. B: Yes. My aunt comes from America and she works in China now. A: I want to make friends with her. B: Ann and I are going to the zoo this Sunday. Would you like to go with us? A: I’d love to. Can I ask Jack to go with us? He likes animals. B: Of course. See you on Sunday. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Way of going to school He takes the bus to school. Teacher and favorite subject Ms. Liu is very 16 . His favorite subject is 17 . Favorite place His favorite place is the school 18 . It’s 19 and beautiful. Club He is in the sports club. He plays ping-pong or basketball there on 20 afternoons. 【答案】16．helpful 17．math/maths 18．garden 19．quiet 20．Friday 【原文】 Hi, I’m Wang Tao. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day, I take the bus to school. Ms. Liu is my class teacher, and she’s very helpful. Classes start at eight o’clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find it interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It’s next to the library. It’s quiet and beautiful. I’m also a member of the sports club. I play ping-pong or basketball there on Friday afternoons. My school life is fun. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） Carl likes football. It’s his favourite 21 . He is good at it and wants to be a(n) 22 like Messi. Carl and his friends often play on a team, 23 the team don’t play well. They always lose (输掉) 24 games. So the only thing they want is to 25 . Today, there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team. Tim, Carl’s new friend, 26 to play for his team. “Do you play football 27 ?” Carl asks. Tim looks at Carl and smiles “You’ll 28 ,” he says. Then, the game begins. In the first half of the game, the 29 teams don’t score (得分). “Come on (加油), boys! We must win today.” Carl says. “Winning is easy. But to get (获得) it, we must have 30 ,” Tim says. In the second half, all the 31 on Carl’s team play football for fun. And with Tim’s 32 , Carl gets the only score. “We won. Carl, 33 great!” All of Carl’s friends say happily. “ 34 ,” Carl says. “We’re all great. I think Tim is 35 , when you are having fun, you are winning.  That’s the best lesson we learn today” 21．A．food B．sport C．colour D．class 22．A．football star B．English teacher C．family friend D．volleyball player 23．A．so B．because C．and D．but 24．A．it B．her C．his D．their 25．A．know B．watch C．win D．have 26．A．asks B．needs C．tells D．teaches 27．A．now B．only C．here D．well 28．A．go B．see C．eat D．like 29．A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．A．fun B．love C．time D．game 31．A．teachers B．parents C．members D．students 32．A．answer B．card C．picture D．help 33．A．you’re B．we’re C．he’s D．she’s 34．A．Hello B．Bye C．No D．Yes 35．A．tidy B．welcome C．right D．good 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了Carl和他的朋友们虽然经常输球，但在新朋友Tim的加入和帮助下，他们享受踢球的过程并最终赢得比赛的故事，说明了享受乐趣才是真正的胜利。 【详解】21．句意：这是他最喜欢的运动。 根据“Carl likes football.”可知，足球是他的运动爱好，sport“运动”符合语境。food“食物”；colour“颜色”；class“班级”，均不符合足球作为爱好的语境。 22．句意：他擅长踢球，想成为像梅西那样的足球明星。 根据“He is good at it”和“like Messi”可知，Carl想成为足球明星，football star“足球明星”符合语境。English teacher“英语老师”；family friend“家庭朋友”；volleyball player“排球运动员”，均不符合以梅西为榜样的语境。 23．句意：Carl和他的朋友们经常在一个队踢球，但这支球队踢得不好。 根据“the team don’t play well”和上文“Carl and his friends often play on a team”可知，前后为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。so“所以”表因果；because“因为”表原因；and“和”表并列，均不符合转折逻辑。 24．句意：他们总是输掉比赛。 根据“They always lose”可知，这里指输掉他们的比赛，their“他们的”符合语境。it“它”；her“她的”；his“他的”，均不符合指代Carl和朋友们比赛的语境。 25．句意：所以他们唯一想要的就是赢。 根据“They always lose games.”可知，他们想要赢，win“赢”符合语境。know“知道”；watch“观看”；have“有”，均不符合一直输球后想要获胜的语境。 26．句意：Tim，Carl的新朋友，请求为他的球队踢球。 根据“Today, there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team. Tim, Carl’s new friend...to play for his team.”可知，Tim作为Carl的新朋友，主动请求加入Carl的球队参加比赛，asks“请求”符合语境。needs“需要”；tells“告诉”；teaches“教”，均不如asks符合Tim主动请求上场的语境。 27．句意：你踢球踢得好吗？ 根据“Do you play football...?”和下文Tim回答“You’ll...”可知，Carl在问Tim踢球是否踢得好，well“好地”符合语境。now“现在”；only“仅仅”；here“这里”，均不符合询问踢球水平的语境。 28．句意：你会看到的。 根据“Tim looks at Carl and smiles ‘You’ll...,’ he says.”可知，Tim让Carl等着看他的表现，see“看见”符合语境。go“去”；eat“吃”；like“喜欢”，均不符合Tim自信回应Carl的语境。 29．句意：在上半场，两支球队都没有得分。 根据“there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team”可知，比赛有两支球队，two“两”符合语境。three“三”；four“四”；five“五”，均不符合两支球队比赛的数量。 30．句意：但为了获得它，我们必须要有乐趣。 根据下文“when you are having fun, you are winning”可知，Tim强调乐趣，fun“乐趣”符合语境。love“爱”；time“时间”；game“游戏”，均不符合下文“享受乐趣就是胜利”的语境。 31．句意：下半场，Carl队的所有成员都为了乐趣踢球。 根据“all the...on Carl’s team play football for fun”可知，这里指球队成员，members“成员”符合语境。teachers“老师”；parents“父母”；students“学生”，均不符合球队成员的语境。 32．句意：在Tim的帮助下，Carl获得了唯一的得分。 with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”为固定搭配，help“帮助”符合语境。answer“回答”；card“卡片”；picture“图片”，均不符合with one’s help的固定搭配。 33．句意：Carl，你真棒！ 根据“All of Carl’s friends say happily.”和“We’re all great.”可知，朋友们称赞Carl很棒，you’re“你是”符合语境。we’re“我们是”；he’s“他是”；she’s“她是”，均不符合朋友们对Carl说话的语境。 34．句意：不，Carl说。 根据“We’re all great.”可知，Carl不独占功劳，而是说大家都棒，No“不”符合语境。Hello“你好”；Bye“再见”；Yes“是的”，均不符合Carl谦虚回应的语境。 35．句意：我认为Tim说得对，当你们享受乐趣时，你们就是赢家。 根据“when you are having fun, you are winning”可知，Carl认同Tim的观点，right“正确的”符合语境。tidy“整洁的”；welcome“受欢迎的”；good“好的”，均不如“正确的”符合认同Tim观点的语境。 IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Ask any student which subject he or she doesn’t like most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “maths”. No matter (无论) which country you visit, and which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, PE or music, but you always learn maths. Why so many students don’t like it but they still have to learn it? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning maths? We can use computers to count numbers, and store (储存) information. We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.” However, maths is not only about counting numbers. It is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving (解决) problems. Of course, Jenny was right. We can use computers to count numbers. But if we can’t think logically, we don’t know how to use the computer in other ways. Computers are only tools (工具) when solving problems. For example, if you are a cook and must serve (服务) dinner to 100 people, how should you divide (分配) your resources, so you can do your job most efficiently (高效地)? First, ask other cooks to help you. Second, choose the people you have to serve first, like little children, moms with babies or the old people. At last, cook the same dish together to save (节约) time. The ability to think logically will help you solve the problem. 36．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning maths? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. D．Difficult. 37．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students dislike learning maths. B．Students can learn maths well with computers. C．Maths can count numbers and store information. D．Maths helps students learn all the other subjects well. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕数学学习的价值展开，先指出多数学生不喜欢数学但仍必须学习的现象，再反驳“计算机可替代数学”的观点，说明数学不只是计数，更能培养逻辑思维与解决实际问题的能力，强调数学学习的必要性。 【详解】36．文章第二段Jenny说的话“What good do we get from learning maths?...We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.”表明，她质疑学习数学的好处，认为生活中不需要做难的数学题，暗示她觉得学数学没用。 37．根据文章第四段，划线词“resources”出现在厨师给100人准备晚餐的例子中，上下文提到要分配人力、食材等，让工作更高效，这里的“resources”指完成任务所需的资源（比如食材、人力等）。 38．文章第一段第二句“9 out of 10 students will answer ‘maths’”表明，十分之九的学生最不喜欢数学，即90%的学生不喜欢学数学，A项正确。 B Moving to a new school can be difficult. Here are some good ways to help you to fit in (融入). Enjoy a day at school. You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school well. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook (手册) can also help you. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where the place is and tell people that you are new when you need help. Be nice to everyone. Be nice to everyone, the young or the old, because they may be your new teacher or new friend. Make friends. Talk to different people. This is your school now. Doing sports, reading books, or studying together can help you make more friends. Be yourself and be polite (有礼貌的). You will be happy if people love you, and not happy if people don’t like you. Don’t worry (担心), be true, be yourself, and be nice to everyone. Sometimes they don’t get to know you much. Sometimes they may say harsh words to you. When they know you more, they will like you. 39．What is the easiest way to get to know your new school in a day? A．Reading a school handbook. B．Walking around the school. C．Asking people for help. D．Asking for a school map. 40．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned to help make more friends? A．Read books together. B．Do sports together. C．Watch films together. D．Study together. 41．What does the underlined word “harsh” in the last paragraph mean? A．Right. B．Bad. C．Warm. D．Funny. 42．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell us how to have a good day at school. B．To tell us how to make friends at school. C．To tell us some ways to fit in at a new school. D．To tell us it’s important to fit in at a new school. 【答案】39．C 40．C 41．B 42．C 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了融入新学校的几种方法，包括了解学校环境、待人友善、结交朋友以及做真实的自己。 【详解】39．根据第2段第5句“But to make it easy, ask the people near you where the place is and tell people that you are new when you need help.”可知，向周围的人求助是轻松了解新学校的方法。 40．根据第4段第3句“Doing sports, reading books, or studying together can help you make more friends.”可知，文中建议通过运动、读书或一起学习来交朋友，看电影未被提及。 41．根据最后1段倒数第1、2句“Sometimes they may say harsh words to you. When they know you more, they will like you.”可知，前后形成对比，既然了解后会喜欢你，说明之前说的话是不好的，Bad符合题意。 42．根据第一段第2句“Here are some good ways to help you to fit in.”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了融入新学校的几种方法。 C Lost and Found (失物招领) SchoolbagA blue and white schoolbag with a picture of a rabbit on it. Three books and a pencil box are in it. Do you see it? If (如果) you find it, please give it to Tom in Class 5. CapA white cap with a picture of a ball on it. Tina lost (丢失) it on the playground. If you find it, please give it to Tina in Class 2. English BookA new English book. It has the name “Kate” on it. Amy finds it in the library. Come to the school Lost and Found to get it. 43．What’s in the schoolbag? A．Three books and a pencil box. B．Three books and a ball. C．Three pencils and a pencil box. D．Three pencil boxes and a ball. 44．Who lost the cap? A．Tom. B．Tina. C．Kate. D．Amy. 45．Where is the English book now? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. D．In the Lost and Found. 【答案】43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为学校失物招领告示，介绍了三则物品相关信息，分别是Tom丢失的带兔子图案的蓝白书包、Tina在操场丢失的带球图案的白帽子，以及Amy在图书馆捡到的写有Kate名字的新英语书，说明了物品特征与领取相关事宜。 【详解】43．根据文章Schoolbag部分“Three books and a pencil box are in it.”可知，书包里有三本书和一个铅笔盒。 44．根据文章Cap部分“Tina lost it on the playground.”可知，帽子是Tina丢失的。 45．根据文章English Book部分“Come to the school Lost and Found to get it.”可推知，这本英语书现在存放在学校失物招领处，需前往该处领取。 第二节：补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后A -F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，计5分） Do you have much homework to do? Do you finish your homework late at night? Don’t worry (担心). 46 Find a good study place. A noisy or untidy place makes it hard to focus (专注) on your homework. 47 Most importantly, put your phone away or give it to a family member. Make a plan (计划) before doing your homework. 48 Then do the other homework. This can help you finish your homework more quickly. Take a short rest (休息). 49 A good idea is to work for 30 minutes and then take a 5 to 10 minutes’ rest. When you rest, you can eat or do something fun. 50 If you feel your homework is too hard, it may mean you don’t know the teacher’s words well. So in class, you need to listen to the teacher carefully. After class, ask the teacher some questions. Start from one of these pieces of advice, and you may find you can finish your homework earlier next time. A．Have good study habits (习惯). B．This can help you focus well. C．Let me give you some advice. D．Finish your homework every day. E．It’s great to start with the important things. F．So find a quiet or tidy place to do your homework. 【答案】46．C 47．F 48．E 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文属于“人与社会” 话题，针对学生写作业写到很晚的问题，给出几条实用建议：选择良好的学习环境、写作业前制定计划、短暂休息、养成良好的学习习惯，帮助学生更早完成作业。 【详解】46． 根据第一段空格上文“Do you have much homework to do? Do you finish your homework late at night? Don’t worry (担心).”可知，前文抛出问题并安抚情绪，C选项Let me give you some advice.引出下文的多条建议，形成引出下文逻辑关系。 47． 根据第二段空格上文“A noisy or untidy place makes it hard to focus (专注) on your homework.”可知，吵闹杂乱的环境不利于专注，.由此得出结论，要找安静整洁的地方写作业，形成因果逻辑关系。F选项So find a quiet or tidy place to do your homework.符合语境。 48． 根据第三段空格下文“Then do the other homework. This can help you finish your homework more quickly.“可知，本段讲写作业前制定计划，E选项It’s great to start with the important things.建议先处理重要的任务，之后再做其他作业，形成顺承逻辑关系。 49．根据第四段空格 下文“A good idea is to work for 30 minutes and then take a 5 to 10 minutes’ rest.”可知，本段建议短暂休息，适度休息能够帮助保持专注，B选项This can help you focus well.承接休息的作用，形成解释说明逻辑关系。 50． 根据第五段段首空格下文“If you feel your homework is too hard, it may mean you don’t know the teacher’s words well. So in class, you need to listen to the teacher carefully. After class, ask the teacher some questions.”可知，本段讲述课堂认真听讲、课后提问的学习做法，A选项Have good study habits (习惯).为本段主题句，与后文形成总分逻辑关系。 V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） I’m Wang Liang. I am thirteen years old. I have a twin brother. His name is Wang Jiang. Now we are in 51 same class. Our grandparents have a farm. We live 52 them in the countryside (乡村). There 53 a big yard around our house. Many animals are in the yard. My brother likes 54 play with little geese so much. In the countryside, the water is clean. There are beautiful flowers and tall trees. The countryside is really beautiful 55 the people here are so nice. They always greet us when we go out. I like the life in the countryside. 【答案】51．the 52．with 53．is 54．to 55．and 【导语】本文主要是13岁的王亮的自我介绍，他和双胞胎弟弟同校同班，一家和祖父母同住乡村，屋旁有大院落、不少小动物，当地水清树茂、乡邻友善，他很喜爱乡村生活。 【详解】51．句意：我们现在就读于同一个班。“in…same class”表示“在同一个班学习”，固定搭配“the same+名词”，表示“相同的……”，应填the。 52．句意：我们和他们一起住在乡下。“live…them in the countryside”表达“和他们一起住在乡村”，live with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起居住”，应填with。 53．句意：我们的房子周围有个大院子。这是there be句型，后面的主语a big yard是单数，be动词用is。 54．句意：我弟弟特别喜欢和小鹅玩耍。“likes…play with little geese”表示“喜欢和小鹅玩耍”，常用like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，应填to。 55．句意：乡村真的很美，而且这里的人都很友善。前后两个分句“The countryside is really beautiful ”和“the people here are so nice”是并列顺承关系，用并列连词and连接。 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）     and   really   many   friend   be   play   year   guitar   I   enjoy Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. I am from Zhengzhou. I’m thirteen 56 old. I’m happy to meet so 57 new friends at my new school. Wang Fang 58 from Kaifeng. She is thirteen, too. She is a cute 59 kind girl. She 60 reading books. Chen Hao is from Zhumadian. He is tall and funny. He loves 61 football. Amy is from London. She is 62 and helpful. She enjoys dancing and playing the 63 . We often do many things after class, such as playing football and talking about our hobbies. I like to help them with their Chinese, and they help me with 64 English. I 65 enjoy the time with them. 【答案】 56． years 57． many 58． is 59． and 60． enjoys 61． playing 62． friendly 63． guitar 64． my 65． really 【导语】本文讲述了张伟介绍自己及新学校朋友的基本信息、爱好以及他们课后互相帮助的情况。 【详解】56．句意：我十三岁了。前文介绍姓名、来自哪里，本句介绍年龄。thirteen（十三）是大于1的数词，后接复数可数名词years，thirteen years old表示“十三岁”。 57．句意：我很高兴在新学校见到这么多新朋友。many修饰可数名词复数friends，so many为固定搭配，表示“如此多的”。 58．句意：王芳来自开封。主语Wang Fang是第三人称单数，本句为一般现在时；be from意为“来自”，第三人称单数对应的be动词用is。 59．句意：她是一个可爱且善良的女孩。cute和kind是两个并列的形容词，用并列连词and连接，表示“并且”。 60．句意：她喜欢读书。主语She是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时；enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，enjoy的第三人称单数形式为enjoys。 61．句意：他喜爱踢足球。love doing sth.表示“热爱做某事”，play football表示“踢足球”，play的动名词为playing。 62．句意：她是友好且乐于助人的。介绍Amy的性格，and连接并列的表语。friend变为形容词friendly，意为“友好的”。 63．句意：她喜欢跳舞和弹吉他。介绍Amy的兴趣爱好，and并列两个爱好，前面是dancing，后面是弹奏乐器。play the guitar为固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”。 64．句意：他们帮我学习英语。修饰名词English要用形容词性物主代词，I为主格，对应的物主代词为my，表示“我的”。 65．句意：我真的很享受和他们在一起的时光。此处需用副词修饰动词enjoy，really意为“真正地，确实”，用来加强语气。 VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Tony and I’m 14 years old. I live on a farm with my family. And I like the farm very much. I often have a good time here. But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do. We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm. We must look after（照顾）them. Then we must plant many vegetables and plants. We are very busy in summer and autumn. But we can eat many fresh vegetables and fruit. I usually have little time to play, because I have to do lots of housework. But we can run in the woods（树林）and go fishing by the river on weekends. We can see many kinds of birds here. They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）. We can see lots of stars at night too. Our life is busy, tiring but happy. 66．Why is Tony and his family’s life not easy? Because there is always . 67．How many sheep do Tony and his family have on the farm? They have sheep. 68．When are Tony and his family very busy? They are very busy in . 69．Where do Tony and his family go fishing on weekends? They go fishing on weekends. 70．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph（最后一段中画线的单词”They”指代什么）? It refers to . 【答案】66．much work to do 67．eighty/80 68．summer and autumn 69．by the river 70．the birds/birds/many kinds of birds 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony一家在农场的生活，介绍了农场的劳作、日常忙碌的时节以及周末的休闲活动。 【详解】66．第一段明确指出“But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do”，说明总是有大量活儿要干是生活不轻松的缘由。 67．第一段中提到“We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm”，说明农场里大约有六头牛和八十只绵羊。 68．第二段首句“We are very busy in summer and autumn”，说明他们在夏天和秋天十分忙碌。 69．第二段 中“But we can run in the woods（树林） and go fishing by the river on weekends”，说明周末他们可以在树林里奔跑，还可以在河边钓鱼；题目询问钓鱼的地点，by the river“在河边”，是钓鱼发生的位置。 70．画线词“They”的上一句“We can see many kinds of birds here”，句意是“在这里我们能看见许多种类的鸟”；后一句 “They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）.” 描述它们友善又淘气，代词They就指代上句提到的鸟。 VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计10分） [Peter (A) and Helen (B) are in the living room. Peter is looking for his things.] A: Good morning, Helen. B: 71 . A: I can’t find my hat. 72 ? B: Yes, I do. It’s on the table. A: And where’s my key? B: 73 ? A: No, it isn’t on the sofa. B: Oh, it’s under the sofa. A: Yeah! Thank you, Helen. Err…where is my box? B: 74 . You can ask Mum. A: Mum isn’t at home now. 75 ? B: She’s in the library. You can call her. A: OK. 【答案】71． Good morning 72． Do you know where it is 73． Is it on the sofa 74． I don’t know 75． Where is she 【导语】本文讲述了Peter在客厅寻找自己的物品，Helen帮助他寻找，两人就此展开对话。 【详解】71．上文“Good morning, Helen.”A在问候，此处B应回应问候。故填Good morning。 72．下文“Yes, I do.”B作肯定回答，此处应是用Do提问的一般疑问句，根据“I can’t find my hat.”可知是询问是否知道帽子在哪。故填Do you know where it is。 73．下文“No, it isn’t on the sofa.”A说它不在沙发上，此处B是询问钥匙是否在沙发上。故填Is it on the sofa。 74．上文“where is my box”A询问自己的盒子在哪，后一句“You can ask Mum.”说明B不知道盒子在哪。故填I don’t know。 75．下文“She’s in the library.”B说妈妈在图书馆，此处是A询问妈妈在哪里。故填Where is she。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76．朋友是我们人生中的重要财富。假如你是李华，你班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为“My friend”的口语交流活动，请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，向大家介绍你的朋友Jack。 参考词汇：live, hair, hobby, help, have fun, together, ... 要求：1．发言稿内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．发言稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to introduce my friend Jack to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】      Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to introduce my friend Jack to you. He is a 12-year-old boy from the UK. Now he lives in China. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his twin brother and him. He has short curly hair. He has many hobbies. His favourite sport is tennis. He often plays it with me. His favourite food is Mapo tofu because he thinks it is delicious.      He is very kind. He often helps me with my English and we always have fun together.      I am glad to be his friend. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤： 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：发言稿，时态以一般现在时为主   明确要点：介绍朋友Jack：年龄12岁、来自英国；家庭成员（爸爸、妈妈、双胞胎兄弟）；最喜欢食物麻婆豆腐；最喜欢运动网球；补充性格、与“我”的相处   确定人称：第三人称he/his为主，第一人称I辅助   注意事项：不能出现真实校名、人名、地名；词数不少于50词；开头结尾已给出不计入词数 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式： 第一段：介绍Jack基本信息：年龄、国籍、家庭情况、外貌爱好（运动、食物） 第二段：介绍Jack性格特点，他和我的日常相处 第三段：抒发我对这份友谊的感受，并致谢 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：人物基础信息   12‑year‑old boy/from the UK/family/twin brother/country/live in/member/curly hair/good‑looking等 要点二：爱好与饮食   favourite sport/tennis/favourite food/Mapo tofu/hobby/play sports/delicious/enjoy doing sth等 要点三：性格与朋友相处   kind/help sb with sth/have fun together/friendly/outgoing/get on well with/glad等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I need to buy some fruit for the party. I need to buy some fruit . for the party. Listen to the next . question. His uncle is a doctor. His uncle is a doctor. Listen to the next question. How do you like your school, mary? How do you like your school, mary? Listen to the next question. when do you usually get to school? Listen to the next . question. Good morning, class. Good morning class. Listen to the next question. Can you answer my question? Can you answer my question? Listen to the next . question. Good morning. Good morning. Listen to the next question. may I have your name? Listen to the next question. Thanks for your help. Thanks for your help. Listen to the next question. where the chickens? Where are the . chickens? Listen to the next . question. Hi, ema. Do you know this word? giraffe? No, I don't. Let's look IT up in . a dictionary. Good idea. Let's see here. IT is IT says giraffe is a tall animal. Oh, I see. thanks. Ema, your . welcome learning words is fun. Hi emma. Do you know this word? giraffe? No, I . don't. Let's look IT up in a dictionary. Good idea. Let's see here. IT is IT says giraffe is a tall animal. Oh, I see. Thanks, emma. You're welcome. Learning words is fun. Listen to the next question. is the girl in the fitter your sister? No, lisa SHE is my cousin, and he is in number two middle school. He is beautiful. He has blue eyes. Yes, my hat comes from amErica and he works in china. Now I want to make friends with . her and and I are going to the zoo sunday. Would you like to go with us? I'd love to. Can I ask jack to go with us? He likes animals. of course. See you on sunday. Is the girl in the photo your sister? No, lisa SHE is my cousin, and he is in number two middle school. SHE is beautiful. SHE has blue eyes. Yes, my hat comes from america, and he works in china. Now I want to make friends . with her and and I are going to those this sunday. Would you . like to go with us? I'd love you. Can I ask jack to go with us? He likes . animals, of course. See you on sunday. Listen to the next . question. Hi, I went to let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden is next to the library. It's quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. Hi, i'm one town. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. Hi, i'm one. Tell, let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss lee is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（陕西专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二分（笔试），全卷共 10 页，总分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共 30 分） I．听选答案（共 15 小题，计 20 分） 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。（共 10 题，计 10 分） 1．A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3．A．Nice. B．On foot. C．The school hall. 4．A．At night. B．On Sundays. C．At 8:00 a.m. 5．A．Good morning! B．Good evening! C．Nice to meet you! 6． A．You got me. B．It’s about English. C．Same here. 7．A．Good morning. B．Hello. C．Thanks. 8． A．I’m Teng Fei. B．I’m 13. C．I’m from China. 9． A．Excuse me. B．Have a good day! C．You’re welcome. 10． A．Tomato plants. B．Baby chickens. C．They are under the tree. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（共计 10 分） 听材料，回答问题。 11．What does the boy want to know? A．How to use a dictionary. B．How to spell “giraffe”. C．What “giraffe” is. 12．How does Emma feel about learning words? A．It’s interesting. B．It’s easy. C．It’s difficult. 听一段材料，回答下面小题。 13．Who is Ann? A．The girl’s sister. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s cousin. 14．Where does Ann’s mother work now? A．In China. B．In America. C．In the UK. 15．How many people will go to the zoo? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. II．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Way of going to school He takes the bus to school. Teacher and favorite subject Ms. Liu is very 16 . His favorite subject is 17 . Favorite place His favorite place is the school 18 . It’s 19 and beautiful. Club He is in the sports club. He plays ping-pong or basketball there on 20 afternoons. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） Carl likes football. It’s his favourite 21 . He is good at it and wants to be a(n) 22 like Messi. Carl and his friends often play on a team, 23 the team don’t play well. They always lose (输掉) 24 games. So the only thing they want is to 25 . Today, there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team. Tim, Carl’s new friend, 26 to play for his team. “Do you play football 27 ?” Carl asks. Tim looks at Carl and smiles “You’ll 28 ,” he says. Then, the game begins. In the first half of the game, the 29 teams don’t score (得分). “Come on (加油), boys! We must win today.” Carl says. “Winning is easy. But to get (获得) it, we must have 30 ,” Tim says. In the second half, all the 31 on Carl’s team play football for fun. And with Tim’s 32 , Carl gets the only score. “We won. Carl, 33 great!” All of Carl’s friends say happily. “ 34 ,” Carl says. “We’re all great. I think Tim is 35 , when you are having fun, you are winning.  That’s the best lesson we learn today” 21．A．food B．sport C．colour D．class 22．A．football star B．English teacher C．family friend D．volleyball player 23．A．so B．because C．and D．but 24．A．it B．her C．his D．their 25．A．know B．watch C．win D．have 26．A．asks B．needs C．tells D．teaches 27．A．now B．only C．here D．well 28．A．go B．see C．eat D．like 29．A．two B．three C．four D．five 30．A．fun B．love C．time D．game 31．A．teachers B．parents C．members D．students 32．A．answer B．card C．picture D．help 33．A．you’re B．we’re C．he’s D．she’s 34．A．Hello B．Bye C．No D．Yes 35．A．tidy B．welcome C．right D．good IV．阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 25 分） 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料，从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） A Ask any student which subject he or she doesn’t like most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “maths”. No matter (无论) which country you visit, and which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, PE or music, but you always learn maths. Why so many students don’t like it but they still have to learn it? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning maths? We can use computers to count numbers, and store (储存) information. We don’t need to do difficult maths problems in our life.” However, maths is not only about counting numbers. It is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving (解决) problems. Of course, Jenny was right. We can use computers to count numbers. But if we can’t think logically, we don’t know how to use the computer in other ways. Computers are only tools (工具) when solving problems. For example, if you are a cook and must serve (服务) dinner to 100 people, how should you divide (分配) your resources, so you can do your job most efficiently (高效地)? First, ask other cooks to help you. Second, choose the people you have to serve first, like little children, moms with babies or the old people. At last, cook the same dish together to save (节约) time. The ability to think logically will help you solve the problem. 36．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning maths? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. D．Difficult. 37．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．信息 D．资源 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students dislike learning maths. B．Students can learn maths well with computers. C．Maths can count numbers and store information. D．Maths helps students learn all the other subjects well. B Moving to a new school can be difficult. Here are some good ways to help you to fit in (融入). Enjoy a day at school. You won’t fit in at school if you don’t know the school well. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school handbook (手册) can also help you. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where the place is and tell people that you are new when you need help. Be nice to everyone. Be nice to everyone, the young or the old, because they may be your new teacher or new friend. Make friends. Talk to different people. This is your school now. Doing sports, reading books, or studying together can help you make more friends. Be yourself and be polite (有礼貌的). You will be happy if people love you, and not happy if people don’t like you. Don’t worry (担心), be true, be yourself, and be nice to everyone. Sometimes they don’t get to know you much. Sometimes they may say harsh words to you. When they know you more, they will like you. 39．What is the easiest way to get to know your new school in a day? A．Reading a school handbook. B．Walking around the school. C．Asking people for help. D．Asking for a school map. 40．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned to help make more friends? A．Read books together. B．Do sports together. C．Watch films together. D．Study together. 41．What does the underlined word “harsh” in the last paragraph mean? A．Right. B．Bad. C．Warm. D．Funny. 42．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell us how to have a good day at school. B．To tell us how to make friends at school. C．To tell us some ways to fit in at a new school. D．To tell us it’s important to fit in at a new school. C Lost and Found (失物招领) SchoolbagA blue and white schoolbag with a picture of a rabbit on it. Three books and a pencil box are in it. Do you see it? If (如果) you find it, please give it to Tom in Class 5. CapA white cap with a picture of a ball on it. Tina lost (丢失) it on the playground. If you find it, please give it to Tina in Class 2. English BookA new English book. It has the name “Kate” on it. Amy finds it in the library. Come to the school Lost and Found to get it. 43．What’s in the schoolbag? A．Three books and a pencil box. B．Three books and a ball. C．Three pencils and a pencil box. D．Three pencil boxes and a ball. 44．Who lost the cap? A．Tom. B．Tina. C．Kate. D．Amy. 45．Where is the English book now? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. D．In the Lost and Found. 第二节：补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后A -F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，计5分） Do you have much homework to do? Do you finish your homework late at night? Don’t worry (担心). 46 Find a good study place. A noisy or untidy place makes it hard to focus (专注) on your homework. 47 Most importantly, put your phone away or give it to a family member. Make a plan (计划) before doing your homework. 48 Then do the other homework. This can help you finish your homework more quickly. Take a short rest (休息). 49 A good idea is to work for 30 minutes and then take a 5 to 10 minutes’ rest. When you rest, you can eat or do something fun. 50 If you feel your homework is too hard, it may mean you don’t know the teacher’s words well. So in class, you need to listen to the teacher carefully. After class, ask the teacher some questions. Start from one of these pieces of advice, and you may find you can finish your homework earlier next time. A．Have good study habits (习惯). B．This can help you focus well. C．Let me give you some advice. D．Finish your homework every day. E．It’s great to start with the important things. F．So find a quiet or tidy place to do your homework. V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） I’m Wang Liang. I am thirteen years old. I have a twin brother. His name is Wang Jiang. Now we are in 51 same class. Our grandparents have a farm. We live 52 them in the countryside (乡村). There 53 a big yard around our house. Many animals are in the yard. My brother likes 54 play with little geese so much. In the countryside, the water is clean. There are beautiful flowers and tall trees. The countryside is really beautiful 55 the people here are so nice. They always greet us when we go out. I like the life in the countryside. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）     and   really   many   friend   be   play   year   guitar   I   enjoy Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. I am from Zhengzhou. I’m thirteen 56 old. I’m happy to meet so 57 new friends at my new school. Wang Fang 58 from Kaifeng. She is thirteen, too. She is a cute 59 kind girl. She 60 reading books. Chen Hao is from Zhumadian. He is tall and funny. He loves 61 football. Amy is from London. She is 62 and helpful. She enjoys dancing and playing the 63 . We often do many things after class, such as playing football and talking about our hobbies. I like to help them with their Chinese, and they help me with 64 English. I 65 enjoy the time with them. VI．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Tony and I’m 14 years old. I live on a farm with my family. And I like the farm very much. I often have a good time here. But our life is not easy, because there is always much work to do. We have about six cows and eighty sheep on the farm. We must look after（照顾）them. Then we must plant many vegetables and plants. We are very busy in summer and autumn. But we can eat many fresh vegetables and fruit. I usually have little time to play, because I have to do lots of housework. But we can run in the woods（树林）and go fishing by the river on weekends. We can see many kinds of birds here. They are friendly and naughty（淘气的）. We can see lots of stars at night too. Our life is busy, tiring but happy. 66．Why is Tony and his family’s life not easy? Because there is always . 67．How many sheep do Tony and his family have on the farm? They have sheep. 68．When are Tony and his family very busy? They are very busy in . 69．Where do Tony and his family go fishing on weekends? They go fishing on weekends. 70．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph（最后一段中画线的单词”They”指代什么）? It refers to . VII．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计10分） [Peter (A) and Helen (B) are in the living room. Peter is looking for his things.] A: Good morning, Helen. B: 71 . A: I can’t find my hat. 72 ? B: Yes, I do. It’s on the table. A: And where’s my key? B: 73 ? A: No, it isn’t on the sofa. B: Oh, it’s under the sofa. A: Yeah! Thank you, Helen. Err…where is my box? B: 74 . You can ask Mum. A: Mum isn’t at home now. 75 ? B: She’s in the library. You can call her. A: OK. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76．朋友是我们人生中的重要财富。假如你是李华，你班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为“My friend”的口语交流活动，请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇发言稿，向大家介绍你的朋友Jack。 参考词汇：live, hair, hobby, help, have fun, together, ... 要求：1．发言稿内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．发言稿中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to introduce my friend Jack to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $