Unit 3 词汇趣味讲义 2026-2027学年教科版(五四学制)英语六年级上册

2026-10-07
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教科版(五四学制) · 六年级上册 Unit 3 词汇趣味讲义 That’s life! · 82 个词条轻松拿下 (本讲义依据教科版(五四学制)六年级上册 Unit 3 That’s life! 词汇表编写,收录全部 82 个词条。音标、词性与释义以课本为准。) 使用说明 · 30 分钟学习路线 ★ 目标:学完本讲义,你能认读、拼写本单元的 82 个词条,谈论日常生活、旅行经历和线上活动。 ★ 路线:① 读一读热身故事 → ② 对照“单词大本营”逐个记 → ③ 跟着“读音密码”读准 → ④ 背下“搭配加油站” → ⑤ 完成“趣味闯关”并对照答案。 Part 1 · 热身故事:《A Vlogger’s Life》 A Vlogger’s Life "Good morning, everyone! I’m your vlogger," I said to the camera. "This is my daily activity: I brush my teeth, take a shower, and pack my bag. Today I’m in Yunnan province." "The population here is around 46 million. Look around you — high mountains, deep forests, and golden grain fields. This is nature at its best. Every meal here is special — we eat traditional Yunnan food. It looks different from home!" "During the trip, we usually take care of the reindeer. We feed them in the wood, ride horses across the whole field, and lie in our tent at night. It’s peaceful and joyful — never bored!" "At noon, we arrived at a small island. We build a net to count birds. Most people hang out here on the weekend. On other days, we change our plans and break fast at the old tower." "How do I get to the town centre? It depends. From the bus station, walk ahead for ten minutes. Go ahead — you can’t miss it! It’s 9 am now." "Ah! The online news says my vlog is up-to-date. Someone asked for more information. What else? It’s important to stay fit while traveling. I wrote an article about it." "Let me check the plan: create a new post at 8 pm, take a bath, and sleep. Tomorrow we go shopping — I love to go shopping in the old town!" "Now for our end-of-year survey. We test students’ knowledge. The list shows a bar chart of results. Here’s a summary: the total number of students is 50. Even a small worm in the forest is part of nature — that’s life!" (故事里的加粗词条共 82 个,正好是本单元的全部词汇——加油,你能行!) Part 2 · 单词大本营(82 个词条全收录) ★ 记单词有方法:拆词、谐音、联想、对比、成对记,找到适合你的那一招! 序号 单词 音标 词性 释义 趣味记忆法 1 daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 每日,每天 day 天 + -ly → 每日的 2 activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动 act 行动 + -ivity → 活动 3 brush /brʌʃ/ v. (用刷子)刷 brush 刷子 → 刷 4 tooth /tuːθ/ n. 牙,牙齿(复数teeth) tooth 牙(复数 teeth) 5 shower /ˈʃaʊə(r)/ n. 淋浴 show 出示 + er → 淋浴 6 pack /pæk/ v. 打包;装箱 pack 打包(package 包裹) 7 province /ˈprɒvɪns/ n. 省 province 省 8 population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ n. 人口 popul 人民 + -ation → 人口 9 around /əˈraʊnd/ prep. 大约;周围 a + round 圆 → 围绕 10 grain /ɡreɪn/ n. 谷物,粮食 grain 谷物 11 mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ n. 高山 mount 山 + -ain → 高山 12 forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ n. 森林 forest 森林 13 traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 tradition 传统 + -al 14 during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间 during 在……期间 15 usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常地 usual 通常的 + -ly 16 care /keə(r)/ n. 照顾,照料 care 关心(careful 小心的) 17 take care of sb/sth — — 照看某人/某物 take care of 照顾 18 reindeer /ˈreɪndɪə(r)/ n. 驯鹿 rein 缰绳 + deer 鹿 → 驯鹿 19 wood /wʊd/ n. 小树林,林地 wood 木头(复数 woods 森林) 20 feed /fiːd/ v. 喂养,饲养 feed 喂(fed-fed) 21 ride /raɪd/ v. 骑;n. 骑车旅行 ride 骑(rode-ridden) 22 whole /həʊl/ adj. 全部的 whole 整个的(对比 hole 洞) 23 lie /laɪ/ v. 躺,平卧 lie 躺(lay-lain) 24 tent /tent/ n. 帐篷 tent 帐篷 25 peace /piːs/ n. 和平 peace 和平(对比 piece 片) 26 joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 愉快,喜悦 joy 快乐(joyful 快乐的) 27 bored /bɔːd/ adj. 厌烦的 bore 使厌烦 + -ed → 感到无聊的 28 nature /ˈneɪtʃə(r)/ n. 大自然 nature 自然(natural 自然的) 29 special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特殊的 special 特别的(specially 特别地) 30 different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 differ 不同 + -ent → 不同的 31 island /ˈaɪlənd/ n. 岛屿 is 是 + land 陆地 → 岛屿 32 meal /miːl/ n. 一餐;饭 meal 一餐(three meals 三餐) 33 net /net/ n. 网 net 网(network 网络) 34 build /bɪld/ v. 建造 build 建造(built-built) 35 count /kaʊnt/ v. 计数 count 数(counter 计数器) 36 noon /nuːn/ n. 正午,中午 noon 中午(at noon 在中午) 37 hang /hæŋ/ v. 悬挂 hang 挂(hung-hung) 38 hang out — — 常去某处 hang out 闲逛 39 weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n. 周末 week 周 + end 末 → 周末 40 other /ˈʌðə(r)/ det. 别的,其他的 other 其他的(each other 互相) 41 change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v. 变化,改变 change 改变(changeable 多变的) 42 break /breɪk/ v. 使破碎;中断 break 打破(broke-broken) 43 tower /ˈtaʊə(r)/ n. 塔;塔楼 tower 塔(TV tower 电视塔) 44 most /məʊst/ det. 大多数 most 大多数(almost 几乎) 45 it depends — — 那得看情况 depend 依赖 → 视情况而定 46 centre /ˈsentə(r)/ n. 中心 centre 中心(shopping centre 购物中心) 47 someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pron. 某人 some 某 + one 人 → 某人 48 more /mɔː(r)/ det. 另外的 more 更多(most 最多) 49 station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 站 station 车站(police station 警察局) 50 ahead /əˈhed/ adv. 向前 a + head 头 → 向前 51 go ahead — — 可以;前进 go ahead 去吧 52 am /ˌeɪˈem/ adv. 午前,上午 a.m. 上午(pm 下午) 53 news /njuːz/ n. 新闻 news 新闻(newspaper 报纸) 54 online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adj. 在线的 on 在…上 + line 线 → 在线的 55 up-to-date /ˌʌp tə ˈdeɪt/ adj. 最新的 up to date 跟上时代 → 最新的 56 else /els/ adv. 另外,其他 else 别的(what else 还有什么) 57 ah /ɑː/ interj. 啊 ah 啊(惊叹词) 58 important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的 import 重要 + -ant → 重要的 59 stay /steɪ/ v. 保持;停留 stay 保持(stay fit 保持健康) 60 fit /fɪt/ adj. 健壮的,健康的 fit 健康的(keep fit 健身) 61 vlogger /ˈvlɒɡə(r)/ n. 视频博主 vlog 视频博客 + -er 人 → 博主 62 article /ˈɑːtɪkl/ n. 文章 article 文章 63 vlog /vlɒɡ/ v./n. 发布视频博客;视频博客 video + blog → vlog 64 check /tʃek/ v. 检查 check 检查(check-out 退房) 65 plan /plæn/ v. 计划,筹划 plan 计划(plan to do 计划做) 66 pm /ˌpiːˈem/ adv. 下午 p.m. 下午(am 上午) 67 create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创作 create 创造(creative 有创造力的) 68 post /pəʊst/ v. 发布 post 发布(postman 邮递员) 69 bath /bɑːθ/ n. 洗澡,淋浴 bath 洗澡(bathe 洗澡) 70 survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 调查 survey 调查(sur- 上 + vey 看) 71 test /test/ n. 测验,测试 test 测试(take a test 参加测试) 72 knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n. 知识 know 知道 + -ledge → 知识 73 list /lɪst/ n. 清单 list 清单(shopping list 购物清单) 74 information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 资料;消息 inform 通知 + -ation → 信息 75 bar chart — — 条形图,柱状图 bar 条 + chart 图表 → 柱状图 76 result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果 result 结果(as a result 结果) 77 summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 概要 sum 总和 + -mary → 摘要 78 total number — — 总数 total 总的 + number 数字 79 shopping /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ n. 购物 shop 购物 + -ping → 购物 80 go shopping — — 逛街,购物 go shopping 去购物 81 end-of-year — adj. 年终的 end 末 + of + year 年 → 年终的 82 worm /wɜːm/ n. 幼虫 worm 虫(bookworm 书虫) Part 3 · 读音密码(4 条语音规律) ① 合成词:weekend、online、up-to-date、vlogger、shopping、end-of-year —— 两个词合成新词。 ② 时间缩写:a.m.(上午)↔ p.m.(下午);noon(正午);daily(每日)。 ③ 相同音素:/əʊ/:whole、go、post、know;/aʊ/:around、mountain、shower、town。 ④ 词性转换:nature(n.) → natural(adj.); tradition(n.) → traditional(adj.); important(adj.) → importance(n.)。 Part 4 · 搭配加油站(8 组高频搭配) 搭配 意思 例句(本单元情境) daily routine 日常作息 My daily routine includes brushing teeth and taking a shower. take care of 照顾 We take care of the reindeer during our trip. stay fit 保持健康 I walk every day to stay fit. hang out 闲逛 We hang out at the mall on weekends. go shopping 去购物 Let's go shopping this Saturday. check the plan 检查计划 Please check the plan before we leave. it depends 看情况 Will it rain? It depends on the sky. go ahead 去吧;可以 Can I start? Yes, go ahead! Part 5 · 趣味闯关(6 关通关秘籍) 关卡一 · 单词消消乐(选词填空) 【forest】【reindeer】【tent】【island】【vlog】【survey】【meal】【net】【tower】【knowledge】 1. We camped in a ______ under the stars. 2. The ______ lives in the cold north and pulls Santa's sleigh. 3. We walked across the old stone ______ to the other side. 4. She recorded a daily ______ about her trip. 5. Scientists used a ______ to catch fish for study. 6. We did a ______ to find out what students like. 7. The ______ covers thousands of square kilometres with trees. 8. They had a small ______ in the middle of the lake. 9. We had a traditional Chinese ______ of rice and vegetables. 10. Reading gives us ______ about the world. 关卡二 · 火眼金睛(单项选择) 1. I usually ______ my teeth three times a day. A. brush B. wash C. clean D. open 2. — How do I get to the station? — Walk ______ for 5 minutes. A. ahead B. during C. around D. else 3. It's 8 ______ now, time for breakfast. A. pm B. am C. noon D. night 4. You should exercise every day to stay ______. A. bored B. fit C. special D. different 5. The ______ of China is about 1.4 billion. A. people B. population C. person D. public 6. Let's ______ a new post for our vlog tonight. A. make B. do C. create D. work 关卡三 · 单词找房间(词性分类) 把下列 12 个单词按词性送进正确的“房间”(填序号即可)。 1. mountain 2. feed 3. beautiful 4. usually 5. forest 6. ride 7. traditional 8. create 9. online 10. population 11. special 12. information 房间 住进来的单词(填序号) 名词房 ____________________ 动词房 ____________________ 形容词房 ____________________ 关卡四 · 最佳搭档(搭配连线) 把左边的单词与右边正确的意思连起来。 左(单词) 右(意思) 1. daily a. 森林 2. forest b. 每日的 3. reindeer c. 帐篷 4. tent d. 驯鹿 5. weekend e. 知识 6. knowledge f. 调查 7. survey g. 周末 8. vlog h. 视频博客 关卡五 · 我是翻译官(中译英) 1. 我每天早上刷牙、洗淋浴,然后打包书包。 2. 在旅途中我们通常照顾驯鹿,喂它们吃东西。 3. 网上新闻说我的视频是最新的。 4. 我们在中午到达了那个小岛。 5. 保持健康很重要,我们每天都锻炼。 6. 这是年终调查的结果,柱状图显示了总数。 关卡六 · 谜语大挑战(脑筋急转弯) 1. I am a tall old building. You can see the whole town from me. What am I? 2. I am a piece of cloth. You sleep under me when you camp. What am I? 3. I am a test of what you know. Teachers give me at school. What am I? Part 6 · 参考答案 关卡一 · 单词消消乐 1. tent 2. reindeer 3. tower 4. vlog 5. net 6. survey 7. forest 8. island 9. meal 10. knowledge 关卡二 · 火眼金睛 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 关卡三 · 单词找房间 名词房:1、5、10、12; 动词房:2、6、8; 形容词房:3、7、9、11。 关卡四 · 最佳搭档 1-b 2-a 3-d 4-c 5-g 6-e 7-f 8-h 关卡五 · 我是翻译官(参考答案) 1. I brush my teeth, take a shower, and pack my bag every morning. 2. During the trip, we usually take care of the reindeer and feed them. 3. The online news says my vlog is up-to-date. 4. We arrived at the small island at noon. 5. It's important to stay fit, so we exercise every day. 6. This is the result of the end-of-year survey; the bar chart shows the total number. 关卡六 · 谜语大挑战 1. A tower. 2. A tent. 3. A test. Part 7 · 我的词汇打卡清单 每掌握一个词,就在对应的格子里打“√”。全部 82 个√,你就是本单元的单词小达人! 单词 会读 会拼 会用 daily activity brush tooth shower pack province population around grain mountain forest traditional during usually care take care of sb/sth reindeer wood feed ride whole lie tent peace joy bored nature special different island meal net build count noon hang hang out weekend other change break tower most it depends centre someone more station ahead go ahead am news online up-to-date else ah important stay fit vlogger article vlog check plan pm create post bath survey test knowledge list information bar chart result summary total number shopping go shopping end-of-year worm 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 词汇趣味讲义 2026-2027学年教科版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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Unit 3 词汇趣味讲义 2026-2027学年教科版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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Unit 3 词汇趣味讲义 2026-2027学年教科版(五四学制)英语六年级上册
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