期中自编模拟卷（江苏徐州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（江苏徐州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 注意事项 1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．As we all know, playing _________ chess is usually _________ one-to-one game. A．a; a B．／; a C．／; an D．the; a 2．English will help us ______ in our work and study. A．lot B．a lot C．a lot of D．lots of 3．The boy has a model plane and he often ________ to know how it works. A．takes apart it B．takes it apart C．takes apart them D．takes them apart 4．Work hard, or your dream will never ________. A．come true B．come back C．come in D．come on 5．________ of the students in our class has a notebook. They read them every day. A．Every B．Each C．Both D．All 6．—Simon loves studying plants and knows more about nature.   —Yes, he likes ________ best of all subjects. A．Geography B．Biology C．Art D．Chinese 7．—Is it great fun ________ around the world with our friends? —Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A．travelling; to enjoy B．to travel; enjoying C．travelling; enjoying D．to travel; to enjoy 8．—I think cycling (自行车骑行) isn’t exciting at all. —That is because you can’t ride well. ________, it is quite interesting. A．In all B．At last C．Of course D．In fact 9．Here is ________ of Nancy for one week during her winter holiday A．a party plan B．a trip plan C．an exercise plan D．an eating plan 10．What can we know from the note on the right? Library Rules (规则) No talking or eating Read any book you like Borrow one or two books at a time A．You can’t sit here to read. B．You can borrow only one book at a time. C．You can read any book if you like. D．You can both talk and eat in the library. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Kate. Kate Walker is my 11 name. I am 13 years old. I’m from the US but I 12 China now. I love China. It’s a beautiful 13 . I also love Chinese 14 like Mapo tofu and hot pot. Now, I am a student of No.5 Middle School. My teachers and 15 at the school are very kind. My best friend is Yang Li. Both of us 16 music. Yang Li is good at playing the 17 .And I can sing well. 18 we join (加入) the school band together. Yang Li’s English is not good and I 19 her a lot with it. Now she can speak English well. I have many hobbies like doing sports and 20 . My favourite sport is ping-pong.  At weekends, I often 21 it with my friends. And we 22 have a lot of fun. Besides (除了) playing ping-pong, I also read for two 23 every day. I am very 24 to study in our school. And I want to have fun with you. Would you like to 25 friends with me? Thanks for your listening! 11．A．last B．full C．first D．family 12．A．live in B．look at C．wait for D．study with 13．A．unit B．yard C．school D．country 14．A．music B．food C．sport D．grade 15．A．parents B．cousins C．classmates D．brothers 16．A．get B．want C．love D．count 17．A．guitar B．circle C．English D．photo 18．A．Or B．When C．But D．So 19．A．need B．help C．start D．greet 20．A．telling B．knowing C．reading D．planting 21．A．play B．buy C．spell D．write 22．A．even B．very C．too D．always 23．A．weeks B．hours C．days D．years 24．A．sad B．new C．happy D．sorry 25．A．put B．make C．speak D．welcome 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Is your birthday on June 1? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for YouTime: June 1,14:00~16:00 Address (地址): No.20 Zhongshan Road Tel: 0668-6380639 You can get: ◆ free food and drinks ◆ a club card ◆ a birthday cake ◆ a birthday card ◆ a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 26．How long will the party last (持续)? A．For half an hour. B．For 1 hour. C．For 1.5 hours. D．For 2 hours. 27．Who can join the birthday party? A．A 6-year-old girl. B．A 14-year-old girl. C．A 4-year-old boy. D．A 9-year-old boy. 28．What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A． B． C． D． B Where will you go this weekend? How about going to Changsha Wild Zoo? You can see the Indian elephants and new tigers from northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play with balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. How good it is! Let’s go together! Tickets Opening time Grown-ups (成人): ¥20 Children: Over 12: ¥10 Under 12: Free 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. except (除了) Friday 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p. m. at weekends Keep the zoo clean! Be careful! Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals! 29．How much does Mr Li have to pay if he visits the zoo with his two children of thirteen and nine? A．￥20． B．￥30． C．￥10． D．￥40． 30．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:00 a. m., Wednesday. B．4:30 p. m., Friday. C．3:00 p. m., Sunday. D．5:30 p. m., Tuesday. 31．Visitors can do the following things except (除了) ________. A．give some food to the animals B．watch the animals carefully C．keep the zoo clean D．take some photos 32．Why does the writer introduce (介绍) us so many animals from different places? A．To show animals can do everything. B．To make us happy in the zoo. C．To attract (吸引) us to the zoo. D．To ask us to give food to the animals. C “Little swallow (燕子),” said the Prince, “please stay with me one more night. Far away across the city, I see a young man in a small room. He is leaning (斜靠) over a desk, a desk that is covered (覆盖) with papers. He is trying to finish writing a play (戏剧), but he is too cold to write anymore. There is no fire in the room, and hunger has made him weak.” “I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, who really had a good heart. “Shall I take him another jewel (宝石) from your sword (剑)?” “I have no more jewels in my sword,” said the Prince, “but I have jewels as eyes. Take one of them out and give it to him. He will sell (卖) it and buy food to eat and wood for his fire. He will then be able to finish his play.” “Dear Prince,” said the swallow, “I cannot take out your eye.” And he felt so sad he began to cry. “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” — Adapted from The Happy Prince 33．What did the Prince ask the swallow to do at first? A．Stay with him for one more night. B．Take a jewel from his sword to the young man. C．Take one of his eyes to the young man. D．Help the young man finish the play. 34．The young man couldn’t write any more because he was very ________. A．cold B．tired C．sad D．ill 35．The Prince had ________ as his eyes. A．gold B．jewels C．glass D．stones 36．What was true about the swallow? A．He wanted to take out one of the Prince’s eyes. B．He bought food and wood for the young man. C．He had a really good heart. D．He was able to write a play. D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). Sports may not be your future, but you can still get a lot from them. First, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽). Endorphins give you energy and make you feel happy. Second, sports teach young people ________. In games like football or basketball, players learn to trust each other and work together. They also teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches (教练). This is because sports teach people about rules (规则). They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed (成功). Another good benefit of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important (重要的). Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 37．Which can be put in the blank “________”? A．how to keep healthy B．how to be happy C．how to work as a team D．how to get energy 38．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．rules B．sports C．Phones D．endorphins 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only players can get a lot from sports. B．Sports lovers are sure to win everything. C．Phones help people walk out of their house. D．We feel energetic and happy when playing sports. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．What sports bring us. B．Why coaches are important. C．How our body makes endorphins. D．Who can become sports professionals. B）阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss (错过) some lessons. It’s bad for your study. 41 So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules. Do not break (违反) the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. 42 Don’t fight (打架) with your classmates. 43 Get ready for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better (最好) get ready for the new lessons. 44 Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully. 45 They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, doing sports can help you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy. A．You can go to bed early at home. B．Do some sports at school. C．You can’t run in the teaching building. D．The teachers will not be happy with you, either E．It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades (成绩). F．Besides (另外), you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 be    uncle    bottle    animal    that 46．This is my farm. It’s big and beautiful. 47．— What are ?     — They are apple trees. 48．There are lots of on the farm, like cows, horses and chickens. 49．A pair of glasses in my schoolbag. 50．— How many of milk do you have?     — I have three. B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people enjoy 51 (eat) foods like ice cream and pizza. However, foods 52 broccoli (西兰花) and carrots don’t seem to be so popular. Not many people enjoy eating 53 (they). So what causes these differences in our taste? Scientists find many answers to this question. 54 (one), the number of taste buds (味蕾) on our tongues 55 (be) different from person to person. People with more taste buds are known as “supertasters”. They can taste some flavours and foods more strongly than other people, 56 they often like mild foods. People with fewer taste buds often have a love for spicy (辛辣的) foods. Our sense of taste depends on more than just how many taste buds we have. It also depends on our taste buds’ ability to sense some chemicals. They help our brain tell 57 five different tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and spicy. Gender and culture also have an effect on our taste. 58 (woman) like sweet foods and men often like salty foods. Bitter or spicy foods are more popular 59 places where people often eat these foods. Experience 60 (play) a role in our taste as well. For example, babies like the foods their mothers were eating before they were born. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Imagine (想象) your school has a garden. You can plant vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it? The students at Xinghuo Middle School already get to do this. They plant vegetables in their school garden. The science teacher, Ms. Wang helps the students grow vegetables in the school garden. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water the vegetables and watch them grow. They get the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants. They also keep ten small animals there, like hens. The hens lay (下蛋) eggs. It is just like a small farm in the school. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “I like planting vegetables because it is fun and good for our health (健康). I can also learn a lot about plants,” she says. Why do we need to eat different-coloured vegetables? Because colours don’t just make vegetables look good. Different-coloured vegetables are good for our body in different ways. For example, green vegetables are good for our eyes, and red vegetables are good for our heart (心脏). Every day, if you eat vegetables in different colours, you can grow taller and stronger. 61．What do the students plant in the school garden? 62．How many small animals does the school garden have? 63．Who likes working in the school garden? 64．What kind of vegetables are good for our eyes? 65．Do you want to plant vegetables? Why? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假设你是李华，学校“英语之声”栏目正在开展主题征文活动，请你用英语分享自己在新学校的美好故事。征文题目为“My Favourites in My New School”. 写作内容包括以下四个方面： 1. 最喜欢的地方； 2. 最喜欢的科目； 3. 最好的朋友或最喜欢的老师； 4. 最喜欢的社团或活动 写作要求： 1. 表达清楚、过渡顺畅、衔接自然，符合逻辑。 2. 不得出现真实的班级、人名等个人信息。 3. 词数约100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourites in My New School I am at a new school now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（江苏徐州专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项 1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1．As we all know, playing _________ chess is usually _________ one-to-one game. A．a; a B．／; a C．／; an D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，下棋通常是一对一的游戏。 考查冠词用法。“棋类”前不加冠词，play chess“下棋”；“一个一对一的游戏”表泛指，且one以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选B。 2．English will help us ______ in our work and study. A．lot B．a lot C．a lot of D．lots of 【答案】B 【详解】B 考查副词性短语。句意为：在我们的工作和学习中英语会帮助很多。选项A没有这种用法，C和D后面接名词，此处a lot相当于副词修饰动词help，故答案为B。 3．The boy has a model plane and he often ________ to know how it works. A．takes apart it B．takes it apart C．takes apart them D．takes them apart 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个男孩有一架模型飞机，他经常把它拆开看看它是怎么工作的。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。it它；them它们；take apart拆卸。此处指代“这架模型飞机”，代词用it，作take apart的宾语时，放短语中间。故选B。 4．Work hard, or your dream will never ________. A．come true B．come back C．come in D．come on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：努力工作，否则你的梦想永远不会实现。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come back回来；come in进来；come on快点。根据“your dream will never”可知，句子主语“your dream”需搭配表示“实现”的动词短语，此处指不努力工作，梦想就不会实现。故选A。 5．________ of the students in our class has a notebook. They read them every day. A．Every B．Each C．Both D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们班里的每一个学生都有一个笔记本。他们每天读它们。 考查代词辨析。Every“每一个”，但后不能接of结构；Each“每一个”，可用于each of结构，谓语用单数；Both“两者都”，谓语需用复数；All“全部”，谓语需用复数。根据谓语“has”为单数形式，主语需为单数，故选B。 6．—Simon loves studying plants and knows more about nature.   —Yes, he likes ________ best of all subjects. A．Geography B．Biology C．Art D．Chinese 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Simon喜欢研究植物，对大自然了解得更多。——是的，在所有科目中他最喜欢生物。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Biology生物；Art艺术；Chinese中文。根据“Simon loves studying plants and knows more about the nature.”可知， “植物”与“自然”属于生物学科。故选B。 7．—Is it great fun ________ around the world with our friends? —Yes. We can have fun ________ the beautiful sights on the way. A．travelling; to enjoy B．to travel; enjoying C．travelling; enjoying D．to travel; to enjoy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——和我们的朋友一起环游世界很有趣吗？——是。我们可以在路上享受美丽的风景。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Is it great fun…around the world”可知，第一空考查“it is+名词+to do sth”固定结构，因此填不定式to travel；根据“We can have fun”可知，考查have fun doing sth“做某事很高兴”，因此填动名词enjoying。故选B。 8．—I think cycling (自行车骑行) isn’t exciting at all. —That is because you can’t ride well. ________, it is quite interesting. A．In all B．At last C．Of course D．In fact 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为自行车骑行一点也不令人兴奋。——那是因为你骑得不好。事实上，它相当有趣。 In all总共；At last最后；Of course当然；In fact事实上。根据“That is because you can’t ride well.”可知，后者在解释原因后陈述真实情况，是对前文观点的纠正，表示“事实上”，因此选用In fact。 9．Here is ________ of Nancy for one week during her winter holiday A．a party plan B．a trip plan C．an exercise plan D．an eating plan 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是南希寒假期间一周的锻炼计划。 根据图片内容可知，周一到周日安排了游泳、慢跑、篮球、棒球和网球等活动，这些都属于体育锻炼，推测出这是一个锻炼计划。 10．What can we know from the note on the right? Library Rules (规则) No talking or eating Read any book you like Borrow one or two books at a time A．You can’t sit here to read. B．You can borrow only one book at a time. C．You can read any book if you like. D．You can both talk and eat in the library. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从右边的笔记中我们可以知道什么？ 考查交际运用能力。根据右边的内容“图书馆规则 不许说话或吃饭 读任何你喜欢的书 一次借一到两本书。”可知，你可以读你喜欢的任一本书。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Kate. Kate Walker is my 11 name. I am 13 years old. I’m from the US but I 12 China now. I love China. It’s a beautiful 13 . I also love Chinese 14 like Mapo tofu and hot pot. Now, I am a student of No.5 Middle School. My teachers and 15 at the school are very kind. My best friend is Yang Li. Both of us 16 music. Yang Li is good at playing the 17 .And I can sing well. 18 we join (加入) the school band together. Yang Li’s English is not good and I 19 her a lot with it. Now she can speak English well. I have many hobbies like doing sports and 20 . My favourite sport is ping-pong.  At weekends, I often 21 it with my friends. And we 22 have a lot of fun. Besides (除了) playing ping-pong, I also read for two 23 every day. I am very 24 to study in our school. And I want to have fun with you. Would you like to 25 friends with me? Thanks for your listening! 11．A．last B．full C．first D．family 12．A．live in B．look at C．wait for D．study with 13．A．unit B．yard C．school D．country 14．A．music B．food C．sport D．grade 15．A．parents B．cousins C．classmates D．brothers 16．A．get B．want C．love D．count 17．A．guitar B．circle C．English D．photo 18．A．Or B．When C．But D．So 19．A．need B．help C．start D．greet 20．A．telling B．knowing C．reading D．planting 21．A．play B．buy C．spell D．write 22．A．even B．very C．too D．always 23．A．weeks B．hours C．days D．years 24．A．sad B．new C．happy D．sorry 25．A．put B．make C．speak D．welcome 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是 Kate 的自我介绍，她介绍了自己的基本信息、在中国的生活、学校的老师同学、爱好，最后希望和大家交朋友。 【详解】11．句意：Kate Walker 是我的全名。 根据“Kate Walker”包含名和姓，是完整姓名，full name表示“全名”，符合语境；last name“姓”，first name“名”，family name“姓”，均不符合语境。 12．句意：我来自美国，但是我现在住在中国。 根据转折连词but及地点China，live in“居住在”，符合居住语境；look at“看”，wait for“等待”，study with“和……一起学习”，均不符合语境。 13．句意：它是一个美丽的国家。 根据前文指代China，country是“国家”，符合属性描述。unit“单元”，yard“院子”，school“学校”，均不符合语境。 14．句意：我也喜欢中国食物，例如麻婆豆腐和火锅。 后面“Mapo tofu and hot pot”都是食物，food“食物”，符合语境。music“音乐”，sport“运动”，grade“年级”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：在学校里，我的老师和同学们都很友善。 根据学校场景及teachers并列，classmates“同学”，符合身份。parents“父母”，cousins“表亲”，brothers“兄弟”，均不符合语境。 16．句意：我们两个人都喜爱音乐。 根据后文加入乐队等行为，love“爱”，符合情感逻辑。get“得到”，want“想要”，count“数”，均不符合语境。 17．句意：杨丽擅长弹吉他。 根据play the及乐器搭配，guitar“吉他”，符合逻辑。circle“圆圈”，English“英语”，photo “照片”，均不能和 play the 搭配。 18．句意：而且我唱歌很好，所以我们一起加入学校乐队。 根据前文喜爱音乐及擅长演奏唱歌，前后为因果关系，So“所以”，符合逻辑。Or“或者”，When“当……时候”，But“但是”，均不符合语境。 19．句意：杨丽英语不好，我在英语方面帮助她很多。 help sb. with sth.固定搭配，在某方面帮助某人。need“需要”，start“开始”，greet“问候”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：我有很多爱好，比如做运动和阅读。 后文提到我每天读书，所以爱好包含阅读。telling“告诉”，knowing“了解”，planting“种植”，均不符合语境。 21．句意：在周末，我经常和我的朋友们打乒乓球。 根据球类运动搭配play ping-pong，play符合语境。buy“买”，spell“拼写”，write“写”，均不符合语境。 22．句意：并且我们总是玩得很开心。 根据描述日常状态，always“总是”，符合语境。even“甚至”，very“非常”，too“也”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：除了打乒乓球，我每天还读两个小时的书。 根据每天阅读时长常理，two hours“两小时”，符合语境。weeks“周”，days“天”，years“年”，不符合日常读书的语境。 24．句意：在我们学校学习我非常开心。 根据后文想和大家愉快相处，happy“开心的”，符合语境。sad“难过”，new“新的”，sorry“抱歉”，均不符合语境。 25．句意：你想要和我交朋友吗？ 根据 make friends with sb.固定搭配，make“交”，符合语境。put“放置”，speak“说”，welcome “欢迎”，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Is your birthday on June 1? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for YouTime: June 1,14:00~16:00 Address (地址): No.20 Zhongshan Road Tel: 0668-6380639 You can get: ◆ free food and drinks ◆ a club card ◆ a birthday cake ◆ a birthday card ◆ a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 26．How long will the party last (持续)? A．For half an hour. B．For 1 hour. C．For 1.5 hours. D．For 2 hours. 27．Who can join the birthday party? A．A 6-year-old girl. B．A 14-year-old girl. C．A 4-year-old boy. D．A 9-year-old boy. 28．What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．B 【导语】本文是一则应用文，主要介绍了儿童俱乐部为6月1日过生日且年龄在7至13岁之间的孩子举办的特别生日派对的相关信息，包括时间、地点、联系电话、可获得的物品以及注意事项等。 【详解】26．根据文中“Time: June 1, 14:00~16:00”可知，派对从14点开始到16点结束，持续时间为16−14=2 (小时)。 27．根据文中“Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Is your birthday on June 1? Then come to the Children Club!”可知，参加派对的孩子需要年龄在7 - 13岁之间且生日在6月1日。选项A中孩子6岁，不符合年龄要求；选项B中孩子14岁，不符合年龄要求；选项C中孩子4岁，不符合年龄要求；选项D中孩子9岁，在7 - 13岁的年龄范围内，符合要求。 28．根据文中“You can get: ... a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy”可知，女孩可以得到洋娃娃，男孩可以得到玩具车，所以女孩不能得到玩具车。 B Where will you go this weekend? How about going to Changsha Wild Zoo? You can see the Indian elephants and new tigers from northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play with balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. How good it is! Let’s go together! Tickets Opening time Grown-ups (成人): ¥20 Children: Over 12: ¥10 Under 12: Free 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. except (除了) Friday 9:00 a. m. —4:00 p. m. at weekends Keep the zoo clean! Be careful! Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals! 29．How much does Mr Li have to pay if he visits the zoo with his two children of thirteen and nine? A．￥20． B．￥30． C．￥10． D．￥40． 30．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:00 a. m., Wednesday. B．4:30 p. m., Friday. C．3:00 p. m., Sunday. D．5:30 p. m., Tuesday. 31．Visitors can do the following things except (除了) ________. A．give some food to the animals B．watch the animals carefully C．keep the zoo clean D．take some photos 32．Why does the writer introduce (介绍) us so many animals from different places? A．To show animals can do everything. B．To make us happy in the zoo. C．To attract (吸引) us to the zoo. D．To ask us to give food to the animals. 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了长沙野生动物园的动物种类、门票价格、开放时间以及游客注意事项。 【详解】29．根据表格中“Tickets”部分的“Grown-ups (成人): ¥20”和“Children: Over 12: ¥10 Under 12: Free”可推知核心推理逻辑，李先生成人票20元，13岁儿童10元，9岁儿童免费，总费用为30元。 30．根据表格中“Opening time”部分的“9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. at weekends”可推知核心推理逻辑，周日属于周末，下午3点在开放时间内。 31．根据表格底部“Do not touch the animals, give food to the animals or go near the animals!”可推知核心推理逻辑，游客禁止给动物喂食。 32．根据文章第一段列举各种有趣的动物及结尾“Let’s go together!”可推知核心推理逻辑，作者介绍动物的目的是吸引游客前往动物园。 C “Little swallow (燕子),” said the Prince, “please stay with me one more night. Far away across the city, I see a young man in a small room. He is leaning (斜靠) over a desk, a desk that is covered (覆盖) with papers. He is trying to finish writing a play (戏剧), but he is too cold to write anymore. There is no fire in the room, and hunger has made him weak.” “I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, who really had a good heart. “Shall I take him another jewel (宝石) from your sword (剑)?” “I have no more jewels in my sword,” said the Prince, “but I have jewels as eyes. Take one of them out and give it to him. He will sell (卖) it and buy food to eat and wood for his fire. He will then be able to finish his play.” “Dear Prince,” said the swallow, “I cannot take out your eye.” And he felt so sad he began to cry. “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “do as I say.” — Adapted from The Happy Prince 33．What did the Prince ask the swallow to do at first? A．Stay with him for one more night. B．Take a jewel from his sword to the young man. C．Take one of his eyes to the young man. D．Help the young man finish the play. 34．The young man couldn’t write any more because he was very ________. A．cold B．tired C．sad D．ill 35．The Prince had ________ as his eyes. A．gold B．jewels C．glass D．stones 36．What was true about the swallow? A．He wanted to take out one of the Prince’s eyes. B．He bought food and wood for the young man. C．He had a really good heart. D．He was able to write a play. 【答案】33．A 34．A 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章改编自《快乐王子》，讲述了王子请求燕子留下来帮助一位寒冷饥饿的年轻剧作家，甚至愿意献出自己宝石眼睛的故事，体现了王子与燕子的善良与牺牲精神。 【详解】33．根据文章第1段“Little swallow,” said the Prince, “please stay with me one more night.”可知王子起初让燕子再陪自己一晚。 34．根据文章第1段“He is trying to finish writing a play, but he is too cold to write anymore.”可知年轻人写不下去是因为太冷。 35．根据文章第3段“I have no more jewels in my sword,” said the Prince, “but I have jewels as eyes.”可知王子的眼睛是宝石。 36．根据文章第2段“I will stay with you one more night,” said the swallow, who really had a good heart.”可知燕子心地善良。 D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). Sports may not be your future, but you can still get a lot from them. First, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽). Endorphins give you energy and make you feel happy. Second, sports teach young people ________. In games like football or basketball, players learn to trust each other and work together. They also teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches (教练). This is because sports teach people about rules (规则). They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed (成功). Another good benefit of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important (重要的). Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 37．Which can be put in the blank “________”? A．how to keep healthy B．how to be happy C．how to work as a team D．how to get energy 38．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．rules B．sports C．phones D．endorphins 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Only players can get a lot from sports. B．Sports lovers are sure to win everything. C．Phones help people walk out of their house. D．We feel energetic and happy when playing sports. 40．What is the main idea of the passage? A．What sports bring us. B．Why coaches are important. C．How our body makes endorphins. D．Who can become sports professionals. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是说明文，讲述了运动能带来诸多益处，行文探讨了运动对健康、团队合作及生活习惯的具体好处。 【详解】37．根据文章第3段“In games like football or basketball, players learn to trust each other and work together.”可推知核心推理逻辑是信任彼此和一起工作意味着团队合作，并能得出解析的结论是此处应填如何团队合作。 38．根据文章第4段“Another good benefit of sports is that they make people walk out of their house.”可知，另一种好处是，它们让人们走出家门。代词they指代前半句的主语核心词sports，并能得出解析的结论是they指代运动。 39．根据文章第2段“Endorphins give you energy and make you feel happy.”可知，运动产生内啡肽让人精力充沛和快乐。 40．根据文章第1段“Sports may not be your future, but you can still get a lot from them.”及全文各段列举的好处可知，全文围绕运动带来的益处展开。 B）阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss (错过) some lessons. It’s bad for your study. 41 So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules. Do not break (违反) the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. 42 Don’t fight (打架) with your classmates. 43 Get ready for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better (最好) get ready for the new lessons. 44 Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully. 45 They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, doing sports can help you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy. A．You can go to bed early at home. B．Do some sports at school. C．You can’t run in the teaching building. D．The teachers will not be happy with you, either E．It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades (成绩). F．Besides (另外), you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．F 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文介绍成为好学生的重要规则，包括按时上学、遵守校规、课前准备和锻炼身体等，每条规则下都有具体说明。 【详解】41．由原文“If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study.”可知，这里在说明迟到的坏处，一是错过课程、对学习不好，二是老师也会不高兴。选项D“The teachers will not be happy with you, either.”中的either用于否定句，表示“也”，与前面的坏处并列。 42．由原文“For example, you can’t sleep in class.”可知，这里在列举违反校规的例子。选项C“You can’t run in the teaching building.”也是校规禁止的行为，与“you can’t sleep in class”并列。 43．由原文“Don’t fight with your classmates.”可知，这里在讲与同学相处。选项F“Besides, you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers.”中的Besides表示递进，建议对同学和老师友好，与“不要打架”形成对比。 44．由原文“If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better get ready for the new lessons.”可知，课前准备很重要。选项E“It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades.”中的It指代课前准备，说明对学习有好处并帮助取得好成绩，与后文“Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully.”衔接。 45．由后文“They are good for your balanced development. For example, doing sports can help you be good with your classmates.”可知，They指代与运动锻炼相关的内容，选项B“Do some sports at school.”建议在学校锻炼，sports与后文doing sports对应。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 be    uncle    bottle    animal    that 46．This is my farm. It’s big and beautiful. 47．— What are ?     — They are apple trees. 48．There are lots of on the farm, like cows, horses and chickens. 49．A pair of glasses in my schoolbag. 50．— How many of milk do you have?     — I have three. 【答案】46．uncle’s 47．those 48．animals 49．is 50．bottles 【详解】46．句意：这是我叔叔的农场。它又大又漂亮。原句“This is my…farm. It’s big and beautiful.”，此处需要名词所有格修饰名词farm，表示所属关系。备选词uncle“叔叔”，uncle’s表示“叔叔的”，符合语境，故填uncle’s。 47．句意：——那些是什么？——它们是苹果树。be动词是are，说明主语要用复数。备选词that“那个”，复数形式为those“那些”，符合语境，故填those。 48．句意：农场里有很多动物，比如奶牛、马和鸡。原句“There are lots of…on the farm,like cows, horses and chickens.”，lots of后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，后文列举多种动物。备选词animal“动物”，变为复数animals，符合语境，故填animals。 49．句意：一副眼镜在我的书包里。原句“A pair of glasses…in my schoolbag.”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语中心词是a pair，为单数，be动词用is。备选词be“是”，is符合语境，故填is。 50．句意：——你有多少瓶牛奶？——我有三瓶。how many后面接可数名词复数，空后是milk。备选词bottle“瓶子”，变为复数bottles，符合语境，故填bottles。 B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people enjoy 51 (eat) foods like ice cream and pizza. However, foods 52 broccoli (西兰花) and carrots don’t seem to be so popular. Not many people enjoy eating 53 (they). So what causes these differences in our taste? Scientists find many answers to this question. 54 (one), the number of taste buds (味蕾) on our tongues 55 (be) different from person to person. People with more taste buds are known as “supertasters”. They can taste some flavours and foods more strongly than other people, 56 they often like mild foods. People with fewer taste buds often have a love for spicy (辛辣的) foods. Our sense of taste depends on more than just how many taste buds we have. It also depends on our taste buds’ ability to sense some chemicals. They help our brain tell 57 five different tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and spicy. Gender and culture also have an effect on our taste. 58 (woman) like sweet foods and men often like salty foods. Bitter or spicy foods are more popular 59 places where people often eat these foods. Experience 60 (play) a role in our taste as well. For example, babies like the foods their mothers were eating before they were born. 【答案】 51．eating 52．like 53．them 54．First 55．is 56．so 57．the 58．Women 59．in 60．plays 【导语】本文主要介绍了造成人们口味差异的多种原因，包括味蕾数量、感知能力、性别、文化以及生活经历等。 【详解】51．句意：许多人喜欢吃冰淇淋和披萨之类的食物。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，此处需用动名词形式，eat的动名词形式为eating，符合语法结构。 52．句意：然而，像西兰花和胡萝卜这样的食物似乎不那么受欢迎。根据后文列举的两种蔬菜，此处需用介词like表示“像、例如”，用于举例，符合句意。 53．句意：没有多少人喜欢吃它们。空格处作动词eating的宾语，需用人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格为them，符合句子成分用法。 54．句意：首先，我们舌头上的味蕾数量因人而异。此处用于列举原因，为顺序副词，one对应的顺序副词First表示“首先”，符合语境，用于引出第一条原因。 55．句意：首先，我们舌头上的味蕾数量因人而异。句子主语为the number of taste buds，表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数，be动词的单数形式为is，符合主谓一致规则。 56．句意：他们能比其他人更强烈地品尝到一些味道和食物，所以他们通常喜欢清淡的食物。前半句阐述原因，后半句为结果，连词so表示“因此、所以”，符合上下文逻辑关系。 57．句意：它们帮助我们的大脑分辨五种不同的味道：甜、酸、咸、苦和辣。此处为特指后文提到的五种味道，需用定冠词the。 58．句意：女性喜欢甜食，而男性通常喜欢咸食。根据后文men可知此处对应复数名词，表示泛指女性，woman的复数形式为Women，符合对称句式和语境。 59．句意：苦味或辛辣食物在人们经常食用的地方更受欢迎。固定搭配in places表示“在某些地方”，介词in用于搭配地点场所，符合用法。 60．句意：生活经历也会对我们的口味产生影响。句子主语Experience为不可数名词，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，play的三单形式为plays，符合主谓一致。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Imagine (想象) your school has a garden. You can plant vegetables there. Sounds cool, doesn’t it? The students at Xinghuo Middle School already get to do this. They plant vegetables in their school garden. The science teacher, Ms. Wang helps the students grow vegetables in the school garden. The students plant vegetable seeds (种子) in the garden in spring. They water the vegetables and watch them grow. They get the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! The school garden is a good place for them to learn the ways to grow plants. They also keep ten small animals there, like hens. The hens lay (下蛋) eggs. It is just like a small farm in the school. Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden. “I like planting vegetables because it is fun and good for our health (健康). I can also learn a lot about plants,” she says. Why do we need to eat different-coloured vegetables? Because colours don’t just make vegetables look good. Different-coloured vegetables are good for our body in different ways. For example, green vegetables are good for our eyes, and red vegetables are good for our heart (心脏). Every day, if you eat vegetables in different colours, you can grow taller and stronger. 61．What do the students plant in the school garden? 62．How many small animals does the school garden have? 63．Who likes working in the school garden? 64．What kind of vegetables are good for our eyes? 65．Do you want to plant vegetables? Why? 【答案】61．They plant vegetables. 62．Ten. 63． Li Ke. 64．Green vegetables. 65．Yes, I do. Because it is fun and I can learn a lot about plants. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍星火中学的校园菜园，学生在里面种植蔬菜、饲养小动物，同时介绍不同颜色蔬菜对人体的益处。 【详解】61．第一段“They plant vegetables in their school garden.”直接表明学生在学校菜园种植蔬菜。 62．第二段“They also keep ten small animals there, like hens.”表明菜园里有十只小动物。 63．第三段“Li Ke is one of the Grade Seven students. She likes working in the school garden.”表明Li Ke喜欢在学校菜园劳作。 64．第四段“For example, green vegetables are good for our eyes, and red vegetables are good for our heart.”表明绿色蔬菜对我们的眼睛有益。 65．开放性问答题，答案不唯一，可以肯定回答也可以否定回答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it is fun and I can learn a lot about plants. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．假设你是李华，学校“英语之声”栏目正在开展主题征文活动，请你用英语分享自己在新学校的美好故事。征文题目为“My Favourites in My New School”. 写作内容包括以下四个方面： 1. 最喜欢的地方； 2. 最喜欢的科目； 3. 最好的朋友或最喜欢的老师； 4. 最喜欢的社团或活动 写作要求： 1. 表达清楚、过渡顺畅、衔接自然，符合逻辑。 2. 不得出现真实的班级、人名等个人信息。 3. 词数约100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourites in My New School I am at a new school now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourites in My New School I am at a new school now. Many things and many people make my school life beautiful. Let me introduce it to you. My favorite place in my school is the library. It’s quiet and modern. There are many different kinds of books there. I love reading there in my free time. My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher always makes the lessons interesting, and I enjoy learning new words and stories. I also have a best friend here, Lily. We go to class together and chat with each other during breaks. She’s very friendly and helpful. What’s more, I join the music club. We practice singing and learn to sing new songs every week. It’s really fun. I enjoy my new school life very much. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：校园栏目自我介绍征文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①最喜欢的校园地点；②最喜欢的学科；③好友/喜爱的老师二选一；④最喜欢的社团或活动；词数约100词，给定开头不计入总词数，禁止真实人名、班级，段落过渡自然逻辑通顺 确定人称：第一人称I（李华） 注意事项：四大写作板块信息全部完整覆盖，每一部分补充简单细节，使用过渡词衔接段落，字数贴合100词区间，句式多样流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式分层结构： 开头段：使用题干给定开篇句，总起新校园生活美好，引出下文介绍 主体段第一层：介绍最喜欢的地点图书馆，描写环境、藏书与课余阅读习惯 主体段第二层：介绍最喜欢的科目英语，说明课堂有趣、喜爱学习英文内容 主体段第三层：介绍最好的朋友，写明日常相处细节与她友善助人的性格；再用过渡词引出音乐社团，介绍每周唱歌练习活动 结尾段：总结抒发对新校园生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：固定开篇总起全文 词汇搭配：at a new school now /many things and people /make school life beautiful /introduce to you等 内容示例：I am at a new school now. Many things and many people make my school life beautiful. Let me introduce it to you. 要点二：最喜欢的校园地点 词汇搭配：favorite place /library/quiet and modern /different kinds of books /read in free time等 内容示例：My favorite place in my school is the library. It’s quiet and modern. There are many different kinds of books there. I love reading there in my free time. 要点三：最喜欢的学科 词汇搭配：favorite subject / English /make lessons interesting /enjoy learning new words and stories等 内容示例：My favorite subject is English. Our English teacher always makes the lessons interesting, and I enjoy learning new words and stories. 要点四：好友与最喜欢的社团活动 词汇搭配：best friend /go to class together /chat during breaks /friendly and helpful /music club /practice singing /learn new songs every week等 内容示例：I also have a best friend here. We go to class together and chat with each other during breaks. She’s very friendly and helpful. What’s more, I join the music club. We practice singing and learn to sing new songs every week. It’s really fun. 要点五：结尾总结感受 词汇搭配：enjoy new school life very much等 内容示例：I enjoy my new school life very much. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $