专题03 阅读理解 记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,辽宁专用)2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期(外研版)

2026-10-06
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专题03 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自然——动物 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 一、阅读理解 Peppa is a little pig. She is four years old. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes playing in muddy puddles (泥坑). Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. He likes drinking juice. They like playing together, too. Peppa and George have a lot of fun. Peppa always looks after (照顾) her little brother when their parents go out. Daddy Pig is in a green shirt. He loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Grandma Pig always makes cakes! They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it. They have a happy and interesting life every day. 1.Peppa likes ________. A.doing sports B.drinking juice C.watching TV D.playing with mud 2.George wears ________. A.a red dress B.a blue shirt C.a green shirt D.an orange dress 3.Where does Peppa like to play in her grandparents’ home? A.In a yard. B.In a kitchen. C.In a tree house. D.In a living room. 4.What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A.Peppa’s family B.Peppa’s hobby C.Peppa’s tree house D.Peppa’s school life 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通人物小猪佩奇的年龄、家庭成员,以及她和她家人各自的衣着颜色、生活习惯和兴趣爱好。 【详解】1.根据文章第二段中的原句“She likes playing in muddy puddles.”可知,Peppa喜欢在泥坑里玩耍。 2.根据文章第二段中的原句“Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt.”可知,George穿的是一件蓝色的衬衫。 3.根据文章第二段末尾的原句“They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it.”可知,Peppa喜欢在爷爷奶奶家的树屋里玩耍。 4.通读全文可知,文章开头指出Peppa有一个大家庭,接着依次介绍了她的弟弟George、爸爸、妈妈以及爷爷奶奶的衣着和日常喜好,整篇文章都是围绕她的家庭展开的,选项A适合作标题。 Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市立山区五十一集团·期中 Do you think wild boars (野猪) would be in a subway tunnel (隧道)? It happened in Nanjing on Nov, 28, 2024. Wild boars are bringing us some problems these days. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people. This is happening because there are too many of them! In recent years, the environment has got better. The wild boars live better and have more babies. They need more food and space, so they come into our towns. But can we just kill them all? That’s not a good idea. Every animal is important in nature. Wild boars eat dead animals. This stops diseases (疾病). They also dig up soil with their noses. This helps plants grow. Having too many or too few wild boars is not good. We need to find a balance (平衡). 5.Where did people in Nanjing see the wild boars on Nov. 28, 2024? A.In a zoo. B.In a subway tunnel. B. C.In a big restaurant. D.In a mountain. 6.Why do the wild boars come into our cities these years? A.Because they want to play with people. B.Because animals in the cities are friendly. C.Because they need more food and space. D.Because they think people are kind to them. 7.Wild boars help plants by A.eating dead animals. B.digging up soil with their noses. C.watering the plants with their noses. D.Running through cities. 8.What is the best title for the passage? A.More wild boars, more problems. B.An amazing animal. C.How to protect wild boars. D.Wild boars are good for the environment. 【答案】5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 【导语】本文讲述了2024年11月28日南京地铁隧道出现野猪这一事件,指出野猪数量增多给人们带来了问题,原因是环境变好使其繁衍增多、需求增加。同时说明野猪在自然界有重要作用,不能全部捕杀,最后强调要找到野猪数量的平衡。 【详解】5.文章开篇明确提到“Do you think wild boars(野猪) would be in a subway tunnel(隧道)? It happened in Nanjing on Nov. 28, 2024.”,可知是在地铁隧道看到的野猪。A选项“在动物园”和C选项“在大饭店”,文章未提及这些地点有野猪出现。所以答案是B。 6.文中第二段指出“In recent years, the environment has got better. The wild boars live better and have more babies. They need more food and space, so they come into our towns.”,即因为环境变好,野猪数量增多,需要更多食物和空间,所以进入城市。C选项“因为它们需要更多的食物和空间。”符合此句的语境。 7.从文章第三段“They also dig up soil with their noses. This helps plants grow.”可知,野猪用鼻子翻土,这有利于植物生长。B选项“用它们的鼻子翻土。”符合此句的语境。 8.文章首先说2024年11月28日南京地铁隧道出现野猪这一事件,接着指出野猪数量增多给人们带来了如闯入城市、商店,伤人等问题,然后分析了野猪数量增多的原因,还提到野猪在自然界的作用,最后强调要找到平衡。整体围绕野猪数量增多引发的问题展开。A选项“更多的野猪,更多的问题”符合文章主旨。所以答案是A。 主题02 人与社会——介绍与家庭 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市海城二中教育集团·期中 I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 9.________ people are in the photo. A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight 10.Where is Dick’s sister? A.In the middle of the photo. B.Next to her parents. C.In her parents’ arms. D.In front of her grandparents. 11.What would be the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. 12.What’s the best title for the text? A.My Family Story B.My Family Photo C.The Spring Festival D.A Photo of My School 【答案】9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Dick介绍了自己一家人春节时拍的全家福照片,包括拍照时间、照片中的人物位置以及他对这张照片的喜爱。 【详解】9.文章第三段指出“My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo.”,两位爷爷、两位奶奶、父母、妹妹和作者自己,共8人。直接说明照片中有8个人。 10.文章第三段指出“My sister is in their arms.”,their指代前文的my father and mother。直接说明Dick的妹妹在父母的怀里。 11.文章第一段引出家庭照片的话题(总起);第二段说明拍照时间和原因,第三段描述照片中的人物和位置(分述);第四段表达对未来的期望(总结)。由此推断,文章结构为“总—分—总”。 12.文章围绕一张全家福照片展开,介绍了照片的拍摄时间、人物和位置。由此推断,最佳标题是“我的家庭照片”。 Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市海城二中教育集团·期中 Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls, there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 13.How is John’s classroom? A.Big and new. B.Small but nice. C.Old but big. D.Old but nice. 14.What does the underlined word “light” mean? A.光线 B.电灯 C.风光 D.火柴 15.How many students are there in John’s class? A.12. B.13. C.24. D.26. 16.Linda is John’s ________. A.sister B.teacher C.cousin D.friend 【答案】13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 【原文】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍John的教室,描述教室大小、采光、桌椅、墙面装饰、设备以及同桌好友Linda。 【详解】13.文章第5句“It is small, but new and nice.”直接写明教室small, but new and nice。 14.文章第6句“There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.”句中“two big windows”会带来充足的光线,结合语境 light 此处意为 “光线”。 15.文章第7-8句“There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share one desk.”说明有12张学生课桌,两人共用一张,12×2=24,共24名学生。 16.文章最后两句“I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too.”明确说Linda是他最好的朋友。 Passage 3 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 铁岭市铁岭县·期中 My name is Li Dong. I’m fourteen. I’m in Red Star Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class, too. He and I have the same hobby. ________ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays basketball with our classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 17.The underlined word (划线的单词) “them” refers to (指代) Li Dong’s ________. A.friends B.classes C.teachers and classmates D.ping-pong balls 18.What can we know about Li Dong? A.He has six classes every day. B.He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate. C.He doesn’t like volleyball. D.He can play ping-pong and basketball. 19.________ can be put in (能放在) “________”. A.He likes ping-pong, too. B.He likes volleyball, too. C.He doesn’t like ping-pong. D.He doesn’t like volleyball. 20.Which of the following is wrong (下面哪句话不对)? A.Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B.Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing. C.Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D.Li Hao often plays basketball with his father. 【答案】17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Li Dong和Li Hao的基本信息、日常课程、共同爱好(乒乓球)以及各自的运动特长,展现了他们的校园生活。 【详解】17.根据划线词上文:“My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much.”,代词them指代的是前句提到的teachers and classmates。 18.第二段:“Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class, too.”直接说明李东是李浩的表哥,且两人是同班同学。 19.根据第一段可知李东喜欢打乒乓球,第二段中提到“He and I have the same hobby.”,因此可推断李浩也喜欢乒乓球。 20.第二段:“He often plays basketball with our classmates.”点明李浩是和同学打篮球,而不是和父亲。 Passage 4 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 铁岭市铁岭县·期中 Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are pigs, cows, sheep, dogs, horses, chickens, and ducks. She likes to play with them. One day, Mary’s grandfather gives Mary a special little dog. It is only 8 months old. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It often walks around by itself. Mary loves playing with it and the little dog becomes friends with her. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her happily. Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and reads a book, the little dog sits next to Mary. Mary’s grandfather often asks her, “Why does the little dog like you so much?” “Oh, you see, Grandpa, I love it so much, so it loves me, too.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our friends. We should love them. 21.How many kinds of animals are there on Mary’s grandparents’ farm? A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Seven. 22.When the little dog sees Mary, it ________. A.runs up to her B.runs away C.plays chess with her D.eats food with her 23.Where does the little dog sit in the wood? A.Under the tree. B.On the grass. C.Next to Mary. D.Far from Mary. 24.The little dog likes Mary so much because ________. A.Mary is funny B.it has no mother C.Mary loves it D.it never plays with other animals 【答案】21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过Mary和小狗之间的友谊故事,传达了“用爱对待动物,动物也会回馈爱”的道理。 【详解】21.根据第一段“On the farm there are pigs, cows, sheep, dogs, horses, chickens, and ducks.”可知,农场里有猪、牛、羊、狗、马、鸡和鸭,共计7种动物。 22.根据第二段:“When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her happily.”,直接说明当小狗看到Mary时,它会高兴地跑向她。 23.根据第二段:“Sometimes it follows her into a wood... the little dog sits next to Mary.”可知,在树林里,小狗坐在Mary的旁边。 24.根据第三段“I love it so much, so it loves me, too.”可知,小狗之所以喜欢Mary,是因为Mary非常爱它。 Passage 5 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县·期中 Chen Jie is a middle school student. She’s 13 years old. Today is her first day at school. She walks into the classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light (光线). There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals-elephants, bears and horses. There is also a map here. It is a map of China. There are four computers in her classroom. She sits next to Linda. Linda is her new classmate. She loves her school very much! 25.What is Chen Jie’s classroom like? A.Small and old. B.Big and new. C.Small but new. D.Big and nice. 26.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A.School. B.Classroom. C.Chen Jie. D.Window. 27.Who is Linda? A.Chen Jie’s sister. B.Chen Jie’s classmate. C.Chen Jie’s cousin. D.Chen Jie’s teacher. 28.What is the passage (文章) about? A.Chen Jie’s family. B.Chen Jie’s school. C.Chen Jie’s classroom. D.Chen Jie’s friend. 【答案】25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁的教室,包括教室的外观、内部设施等相关情况。 【详解】25.第一段“It is small, but new and nice.”明确描述了陈洁的教室小但新且漂亮,“small but new”符合题目对教室特点的询问。 26.第一段第“She walks into the classroom. It is small, but new and nice.”前一句提到走进教室,后一句描述“它”小但新且漂亮,结合语境可知“it”指代的是前面提到的classroom。 27.第一段“Linda is her new classmate.”直接表明琳达是陈洁的新同学。 28.通读全文可知,文章主要描述了陈洁教室的大小、窗户、桌椅、黑板、图画、地图及电脑等设施,重点在于介绍她的教室环境。 Passage 6 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县 ·期中 Hello, my name is Sam. I come from London, but I live in Beijing now. I live with my parents, my twin brothers, my little sister and Polly. What do we like to do in the evening? I often do my homework with my brothers after I get home. My mother often cooks dinner, and my father often tells stories to my little sister. What about my pet cat Polly? Oh, she likes walking in the park. We often have dinner at six o’clock. Now it’s eight o’clock in the evening. What are my family doing? My father is watching TV in the living room. My mother is cleaning the house, and my sister is sleeping in her room. My brothers are playing computer games after doing their homework. Do you know what I am doing now? I’m not sleeping. I’m going online to write an email to my pen-friend Leo. He comes from Sydney. Where is Polly? Look! She is sitting on the floor and watching TV too. 29.Where does Sam live? A.In London. B.In Sydney. C.In the US. D.In Beijing. 30.How many people are there in Sam’s family? A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven. 31.What’s Sam’s sister doing at eight o’clock now? A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Writing to his friend. D.Sitting on the floor. 32.Who is Leo? A.Sam’s brother. B.Sam’s father. C.Sam’s cousin. D.Sam’s friend. 【答案】29.D 30.C 31.A 32.D 【导语】本文介绍Sam的家庭组成,讲述一家人日常晚间活动,以及晚上八点全家人各自正在做的事。 【详解】29.文章第一段指出“I come from London, but I live in Beijing now.”,他现在住在北京。 30.文章第二段提到“I live with my parents, my twin brothers, my little sister and Polly.”和“What about my pet cat Polly?”,Polly是宠物,家里一共6口人。 31.文章第三段指出“and my sister is sleeping in her room.”,妹妹此时正在睡觉。 32.最后一段指出“I’m going online to write an email to my pen-friend Leo.”,pen-friend意为“笔友”,属于朋友。 主题03 人与社会——经历与计划 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市浑南区 ·期中 Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, and they walked to school every day. On the way to school, they walked around the lake, which was not big but brought a lot of pleasure to the local people. In winter, when the ice was thick and firm, Harry and Annie went across the lake. But their mother did not like them to do this if nobody was with them: “Don’t go across the lake today, as it is not cold enough, and the ice is not strong enough, children,” she said, as she kissed them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw.” “All right, Mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he was very fond of running and sliding on the ice. When they came to the lake, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” Harry said to his sister, “let’s slide over it.” “But you promised Mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right. “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like,” said Annie. So they stepped on the ice and started to go across the lake. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and suddenly they fell into the water. Luckily, a man who was at work near the lake heard the screams of the children and rushed into the water to save them. Harry managed to get out without any help, but poor Annie was nearly drowned (溺死) before the man could reach her. They went home almost frozen (冻僵的) and learnt a lesson they would remember for a lifetime. 33.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A.It will get dark soon. B.It is going to rain or snow heavily. C.It is time to go to school right now. D.The weather is warm enough for ice to melt (融化). 34.What made Annie step on the ice? A.Her mother would agree if someone were with her. B.Her mother never stopped her from sliding on the ice. C.She had made no promise to her mother. D.She could always do anything she liked. 35.What happened in the end? A.A man managed to save them both. B.Harry saved himself successfully. C.Annie was drowned in the water. D.They got a big hit from their mother. 36.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Unlucky Annie B.Mum is Always Right C.Learn to Save Oneself D.Turning a Deaf Ear Has Costs 【答案】33.D 34.C 35.B 36.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Harry和Annie不听母亲的劝告,在冰层开始融化的时候横穿湖面,导致冰面开裂落水,最终被附近的工人救起,二人也得到了终身难忘的教训。 【详解】33.根据第二段妈妈说的话“Don’t go across the lake today, as it is not cold enough…It is beginning to thaw.”可知,画线句的含义是天气足够温暖,冰已经开始融化。 34.根据第八段Annie说的话“I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like”可知,Annie是因为认为自己没有对母亲做出不滑冰的承诺,才踏上冰面。 35.根据文中倒数第二段“Harry managed to get out without any help”可知,Harry没有借助任何帮助成功自救出来了。 36.文章核心是讲述两个孩子对母亲的警告充耳不闻,最终遇险得到教训的故事。“充耳不闻会付出代价”准确概括了故事内容和核心主旨,因此是最佳标题。 Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 沈阳市浑南区·期中 Lance I am 15 years old. I am not sure what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and maths in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study languages. Maybe I will become a famous writer. Rosie I am 17 years old. I have a 16-year-old sister and her name is Lucy. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to a medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this, I am going to travel to Africa and volunteer in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard, I want to be the best! Laurent When I am older, I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 20. It will be 2 years from now. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn Chinese and Russian, but the school doesn’t teach them now. However, the teachers say our school will start another four subjects next year! 37.Lance is going to study all the following courses EXCEPT ________. A.English B.Italian C.maths D.medicine 38.Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A.travel around B.build a school C.learn languages D.volunteer in hospitals 39.According to the passage, we can know that ________. A.Lance is sure to be a writer in the future B.Laurent comes from a small village in England C.Rosie is a kind and brave girl who loves to help others D.Lance and Rosie are interested in studying languages 40.This passage is probably from ________. A.a travel guide B.a story book C.a school magazine D.a science magazine 【答案】37.D 38.D 39.C 40.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,分别介绍Lance、Rosie、Laurent三名青少年各自未来的学习计划、人生理想与安排。 【详解】37.Lance段落指出信息:“I am going to study English, Italian and maths in Grade 12”,文中没有提到他要学习医学。 38.Rosie段落指出信息:“Before this, I am going to travel to Africa and volunteer in hospitals.”,Rosie打算前往非洲医院做志愿者。 39.Rosie段落指出信息:“I am going to be a doctor when I am older...I will travel to Africa and volunteer in hospitals…I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard”,能够看出Rosie善良勇敢、乐于助人。 40.文章主要介绍了三名学生的年龄、在校学习科目及未来职业规划,内容贴近校园生活和学生成长,最可能出自学校杂志(a school magazine)。 主题04 人与社会——人物与物品 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 Andy Green is an English teacher. He is 35 years old. He is from Cuba. Now he is in Beijing. He is a father of two kids (孩子), Kate Green and John Green. And they make many Chinese friends. The kids’ mom is in Beijing, too. She is a music teacher. Kevin Black is from London, the UK. He can speak English very well. He likes to be a teacher. And he is an English teacher now. Andy and Kevin are in the same school. They are good friends, and they like riding bicycles very much. They think it is very interesting. They often help their students study English after class. They are nice to their students, so their students like them a lot. 41.Where is Andy from? A.The UK. B.China. C.Cuba. D.Japan. 42.Andy and Kevin are both ________ A.35 years old B.from London C.Chinese D.teachers 43.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________ A.English B.riding bicycles C.school D.Chinese 44.What can we infer (推断) from the text? A.Kevin is Kate’s dad. B.Kevin likes his job very much. C.Andy speaks Chinese very well. D.Kate and John are in the same class. 【答案】41.C 42.D 43.B 44.B 【导语】本文介绍了两位英语教师Andy Green和Kevin Black的基本情况,包括国籍、年龄、家庭及职业,并提到他们同校任教、关系友好,常骑自行车并课后辅导学生,深受学生喜爱。 【详解】41.第一段中的句子“He is from Cuba.”表明,Andy来自古巴。 42.第一段第一句“Andy Green is an English teacher."和第二段最后一句"he is an English teacher now.”表明,两人都是老师。 43.第三段中的句子“they like riding bicycles very much. They think it is very interesting.”表明,it指代前文提到的活动“骑自行车”。 44.由第二段中的句子“He likes to be a teacher, and he is an English teacher now.”以及第三段提到他们课后帮助学生、对学生很好,可推断Kevin很喜欢他的工作。 Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 Good morning! I’m Bob. What colour is my cap? It’s yellow. And it’s on the bed. What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue. It’s on the chair. Hello! I’m Ella. Where are my glasses? I can’t find them. Oh, they are on the desk. My glasses are pink. I like them. Hi, I’m Jack. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 45.What colour is Bob’s schoolbag? A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue. D.White. 46.The pink glasses are ________. A.Ella’s B.Jack’s C.Bob’s D.Cindy’s 47.________ are yellow. A.The cap and the cup B.The ruler and the cap C.The pen and the glasses D.The schoolbag and the glasses 48.You can see Jack’s ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】45.C 46.A 47.A 48.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob、Ella和Jack三人分别介绍自己的物品及其颜色和位置。 【详解】45.表格第一行Bob的介绍“What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue.”表明,Bob的书包是蓝色的。 46.表格第二行Ella的介绍“My glasses are pink.”表明,粉色的眼镜是Ella的。 47.表格第一行Bob的介绍“What colour is my cap? It’s yellow.”以及表格第三行Jack的介绍“Can you see my cup? It’s yellow.”表明,帽子和杯子都是黄色的。 48.表格第三行Jack的介绍“That is my pen.”表明,Jack提到了他的钢笔。观察选项图片:A是帽子,B是夹克,C是眼镜,D是钢笔。图片D符合题意。 Passage 3 25-26七年级上·辽宁省鞍山市立山区五十一集团 ·期中 This term, we have a new English teacher, Mr Peterson. He is an Australian. He isn’t short and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair. Mr Peterson works very hard. He has many good ideas to make the classes very interesting. We all like his classes. After class, he always encourages us to speak English. He asks us to speak English whenever (无论何时) we can. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he is good at sports. He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr Peterson loves living in China. He loves lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 49.We CANNOT use ▲ to describe (描述) Mr Peterson. A.short B.thin C.smart D.hard-working (勤奋的) 50.How many ball games is Mr Peterson good at? A.4. B.3. C.2. D.5. 51.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Mr Peterson is a very good English teacher. B.Mr Peterson likes playing computer games. C.Mr Peterson is good at playing football. D.Mr Peterson enjoys his life in China. 52.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.My English teacher likes China. B.My English teacher. C.My English teacher’s hobby. D.I love my English teacher. 【答案】49.A 50.C 51.B 52.B 【导语】本文介绍了作者的新英语老师彼得森先生的外貌、教学风格、兴趣爱好等。 【详解】49.细节理解题。根据“He isn’t short and he is thin.”可知,他不矮,所以不能用short描述他。故选A。 50.细节理解题。根据“He is very strong and he is good at sports. He can play basketball and football very well.”可知,他擅长篮球和足球,共2种球类运动。故选C。 51.细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, he plays games with us.”只能说明他有时和我们玩游戏,并未提及他喜欢玩电脑游戏,所以“Mr Peterson likes playing computer games.”是不正确的。故选B。 52.主旨大意题。全文从外貌、教学、爱好、生活等方面介绍了作者的英语老师,因此文章主要讲的是“我的英语老师”。故选B。 Passage 4 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区 ·期中 ①Seba Stephens is a ten-year-old boy from the US. And he is a great musician. He can play the drums, the bass (低音电吉他), the guitar and the piano, but the drums are his favourites. “Drums are so cool,” he says. ②Seba’s first drums are from his parents on his birthday. He plays them every day. He has a great gift (天赋) for music and learns things so fast. Some drum teachers don’t know how to teach such a gifted small boy. ③Then Seba has lessons at Berklee Online (伯克利在线音乐学院). He plays the bass for about 36 hours a week. To take more lessons, Seba doesn’t go to school like other children. He studies at home. He does schoolwork in the morning. In the afternoon, he works on music. And in the evening, he still works on music. ④Now, Seba plays in a band with his friends and writes his music. When talking about his dream, he says he wants to study at Berklee College of Music. 53.What does Seba think of the drums? A.Easy. B.Useful. C.Cool. D.Relaxing. 54.The second paragraph is mainly about ________. A.Seba’s gift for music B.Seba’s family C.Seba’s birthday gift D.Seba’s teachers 55.Seba doesn’t go to school like other children because ________. A.he plays the bass B.he doesn’t do schoolwork C.he studies at home D.he wants to take more lessons 56.What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】53.C 54.A 55.D 56.D 【导语】本文主要介绍十岁美国男孩Seba Stephens,他擅长多种乐器,拥有出色音乐天赋,在家学习、坚持音乐练习,并怀揣进入伯克利音乐学院学习的梦想。 【详解】53.根据第一段“Drums are so cool,” he says.可知,Seba认为架子鼓很酷。选项C与之匹配。 54.根据第二段“He has a great gift for music and learns things so fast.”可知,本段主要介绍Seba拥有过人的音乐天赋。选项A与之匹配。 55.根据第三段“To take more lessons, Seba doesn’t go to school like other children. He studies at home.”可知,为了上更多课程,Seba不和其他孩子一样去学校,他在家学习。选项D与之匹配。 56.文章第①段总体介绍Seba身份、擅长乐器;第②③④段分别从音乐天赋、日常学习、音乐梦想三个方面展开介绍,总分结构,对应结构图D。 Passage 5 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区 ·期中 Grace, 13 I’m always excited when it’s time for art class. In art class, I can draw my favorite pictures. I can show myself and let my imagination (想象力) run wild. Sometimes we work on big projects (项目) as a class, and it’s so much fun to see our artworks in the school hallway. Aaron, 10 Every history class is like an interesting trip. In history class, we travel to the past and learn about different cultures. We can talk about history and share our ideas. We can also learn from wise (聪明的) men in history and have a full understanding (理解) of ourselves. It’s fun and exciting! Billy, 12 I love P. E. class! I love the feeling of running fast, jumping high, and being part of a team (团队) . In P. E. class, we move our bodies in different ways. We can run, jump and play ball games. Soccer is my favorite sport, and I like to play it with my friends. It’s exciting to score a goal (射进一球) . 57.Grace’s favorite subject is ________. A.PE B.art C.history D.music 58.Which of the following is the reason why Aaron likes history? ①He can learn to be wise.         ②He can learn different cultures. ③He can understand himself more.         ④He can travel in different countries. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 59.According to the text, we can infer (推断) Billy ________. A.likes running in class B.plays ball games every day C.is good at playing tennis D.feels excited after scoring a goal 60.What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A.Our favorite sports B.Our hobbies C.Our favorite subjects D.Our daily activities 【答案】57.B 58.A 59.D 60.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生各自最喜欢的学科及其原因。 【详解】57.由Grace部分“I’m always excited when it’s time for art class”可推知,Grace最喜欢的科目是美术(art)。 58.由Aaron部分“learn about different cultures”(②)、“learn from wise men in history and have a full understanding of ourselves”(①③)可知,喜欢历史的原因包括他可以了解不同文化、向历史上的智者学习并且更充分地理解自我。 59.由Billy部分“It’s exciting to score a goal”可知,Billy进球后感到兴奋。 60.全文围绕三位学生最喜欢的学科展开,最佳标题为“Our favorite subjects”。 Passage 6 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 朝阳市朝阳一中联盟校·期中 Hi, I’m Bob. Today is Alice’s thirteenth birthday. Red is her favourite colour. I go to her birthday party and buy her a red watch. John and Kate are Alice’s cousins. John gives a red schoolbag to Alice. Kate gets a red model plane for Alice. Helen also comes. She and Alice are in the same class. She gives Alice a smart speaker (智能音箱) called Xiao Du. Alice says, “Hello, Xiao Du. Today is my birthday.” Xiao Du says, “Hello, Alice! Happy birthday!” It is so interesting! When the party starts, Helen says, “Xiao Du, music!” Xiao Du plays the song Happy Birthday to You. It’s the most interesting thing at the party! Alice likes the speaker very much. Xiao Du is very interesting! When can I have a smart speaker like Xiao Du? 61.How many gifts (礼物) does Alice get on her birthday? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 62.Who is Helen? A.Alice’s cousin. B.Alice’s aunt. C.Alice’s classmate. D.Alice’s sister. 63.What’s the most interesting thing at the party? A.Xiao Du is a smart speaker. B.Xiao Du knows all the children. C.Xiao Du can play the song Happy Birthday to You. D.Xiao Du can buy things. 64.What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence in the article (文章最后一句话)? A.Bob wants a smart speaker very much. B.Bob has many speakers. C.Xiao Du likes Bob very much. D.Xiao Du can sing. 【答案】61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Alice的生日派对上,她收到了来自不同人的礼物,其中智能音箱Xiao Du成为了派对上最有趣的存在。 【详解】61.细节理解题。根据文章内容,Bob送了Alice一个红色的手表,John送了一个红色的书包,Kate送了一个红色的模型飞机,Helen送了一个智能音箱Xiao Du。因此,Alice一共收到了四个礼物。故选B。 62.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Helen also comes. She and Alice are in the same class.”可知,Helen和Alice在同一个班级,即Helen是Alice的同学。故选C。 63.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Xiao Du plays the song Happy Birthday to You. It’s the most interesting thing at the party!”可知,智能音箱Xiao Du播放了《祝你生日快乐》这首歌,这是派对上最有趣的事情。故选C。 64.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“When can I have a smart speaker like Xiao Du?”可知,Bob非常想要一个像Xiao Du这样的智能音箱。故选A。 Passage 7 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 葫芦岛市连山区·期中 My name is Bella. I’m new in Yucai Middle School. On the first day of school, my grandfather takes me to school. At the school gate, a teacher leads (引领) me to my classroom. We call her Mrs Miller. The first class begins at 8:10. Mrs Miller is my English teacher. She is very nice. At 8:45, the bell rings (铃响). It’s time to play in the playground. That’s my favourite. The bell rings again after ten minutes. It’s time for my second class. But I’m confused (困惑的). Where is my classroom? I don’t know where to go and just stand there. Luckily, my English teacher sees me and helps me find my classroom. When I go home, I tell my parents and grandparents about it. They all laugh. 65.Who takes Bella to school on the first day? A.Her father. B.Her grandfather. C.Her mother. D.Her grandmother. 66.What time does Bella’s second class begin? A.8:10. B.8:25. C.8:45. D.8:55. 67.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mrs Miller helps Bella find her classroom. B.Miss Green is Bella’s English teacher. C.Bella is from a family of four. D.Bella gets to school at 8:20. 68.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A.My English teacher. B.My daily routine. C.My English class. D.My first school day. 【答案】65.B 66.D 67.A 68.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了新生Bella在育才中学第一天上学的经历。 【详解】65.根据文章第一段“On the first day of school, my grandfather takes me to school.”可知,是Bella的祖父送她去学校的。 66.根据文章第二段“At 8:45, the bell rings... The bell rings again after ten minutes. It’s time for my second class.”可知,第一节课后休息时间始于8:45,持续十分钟,因此第二节课开始时间为8:55。 67.根据文章第二段“Luckily, my English teacher sees me and helps me find my classroom.”以及第一段可知英语老师是Mrs Miller,因此是Mrs Miller帮助Bella找到了教室。 68.根据文章最后一段“When I go home, I tell my parents and grandparents about it.”结合全文内容可知,Bella回家后告诉家人的是关于她上学第一天发生的经历。 Passage 8 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市康平县联考 ·期中 When astronauts are in space, they have to do things very regularly (有规律地). Alex is an astronaut. He is working all day on a spaceship called Alex III. Every day, Alex gets up at 7:30. After washing, he has his breakfast at 8 o’clock. After breakfast, he has to check the instruments (设备). He has to do it at 9 o’clock every morning. It takes a long time for Alex to check the instruments. But after he’s done it, at about 10:30, he does some exercise. There is a lot of work to do on a spaceship, so the astronaut is busy all day. At 6:15 in the evening, he sends his daily report to Earth. Then he has a break from 6:55 to 7:55. At 8:15, he has dinner. From 9:00 to 9:45, he writes his diary. After that, he goes to bed. This is part of the schedule for Alex. He feels busy but excited. 69.What time does Alex get up every day? A.At 7: 00. B.At 7: 30. C.At 8: 00. D.At 8: 30. 70.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A.Checking the instruments. B.Having his breakfast. C.Sending the daily report. D.Doing some exercise. 71.Alex has a ________ break after sending his report to Earth. A.twenty-minute B.thirty-minute C.one-hour D.two-hour 72.What does the word “schedule” mean in Paragraph 4? A.Daily plan. B.Travel dream. C.Eating habit. D.Doing homework. 【答案】69.B 70.A 71.C 72.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍宇航员Alex在宇宙飞船上一天有规律的日程安排,展现了他忙碌却充实的太空生活。 【详解】69.根据第二段第一句“Every day, Alex gets up at 7:30.”可知,Alex每天7:30起床。 70.根据第二段内容“It takes a long time for Alex to check the instruments. But after he’s done it...”可知,这里的“it”指代的是前文提到的动作“check the instruments”。 71.根据文章第三段“he sends his daily report to Earth. Then he has a break from 6:55 to 7:55.”可知,他在发送报告后的休息时间是从6:55到7:55,时长正好为一个小时。 72.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了宇航员Alex在宇宙飞船上一天的具体时间安排和活动流程,由此推断“schedule”意为“日常计划”,与选项“Daily plan”含义相近。 Passage 9 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区 ·期中 Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later made public and shared on social media. In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. She also promised to take many beautiful photos to share with others and to take her children’s wishes to space with her. The letter has received a lot of support for the astronaut. Many people were deeply moved by Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return. “My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the sky,” Liu wrote. “Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you.” Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives. 73.What did Liu Yang promise to her children in her letter? A.To take them with her to space. B.To buy them a big house on Earth C.To build a big dream house in space. D.To take them on a trip around the world. 74.How do people feel about the letter? A.Surprised. B.Funny C.Regretful. D.Moved. 75.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Babies miss their mother. B.The stars are shining. C.Children look up to the skies. D.Mom loves her babies. 76.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Liu Yang’s family supports her. B.Flying into space is always safe. C.Liu Yang took many pictures to space. D.Liu Yang went to space for the first time. 【答案】73.C 74.D 75.B 76.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述中国首位女航天员刘洋二次飞天前写给孩子的一封信。信件流露着航天员对孩子的牵挂与爱意,也让读者看到英雄背后普通家庭的温情。 【详解】73.第一段提到“promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many”,可知刘洋在信中承诺要在太空建造一个装满梦想的大房子。 74.第二段提到“Many people were deeply moved by Liu’s love for her children...”,可知人们被刘洋对孩子的爱深深感动了。 75.第三段“Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you”,这里的it指代前文提到的“the stars shine”这件事。 76.最后一段“love and support from family are important in all our lives”点明家庭的爱与支持十分重要,由此可推断刘洋拥有家人的支持。 Passage 10 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区 ·期中 ①On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with three astronauts to Tiangong space station for a six-month mission (任务). Among the three astronauts, Ye Guangfu is the mission commander (指挥官), with rich experience. ②Ye was born in September, 1980 and grew up in a small village in Sichuan. At the age of eight, his father died. Ye remembered how difficult it was for his family to make a living. Although it seemed impossible for him to try out to become an air force pilot at first, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. ③In 2009, Ye decided to reach even higher and applied to (申请) be an astronaut. Becoming an astronaut, one must face many challenges. Ye even trained in caves (洞穴) in Europe where he had to find his way through dark and wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person to finish this training. Ye never gave up his dream. And his hard work paid off when he made his first journey into space on the Shenzhou-13 mission on October 16, 2021. ④Ye is always thankful for all the difficult times because they help him keep going and stick to (坚持) his dreams. Ye is really a role model who shows us the importance of strong perseverance (毅力). 77.How long would Ye stay in Tiangong space station? A.For 18 months. B.For 8 months. C.For 6 months. D.For 3 months. 78.When did Ye’s father pass away? A.In 1980. B.In 1988. C.In 2009. D.In 2021. 79.What can we learn about Ye? A.Ye comes from Liaoning. B.Ye has a sister and a brother. C.Ye has strong perseverance. D.Ye has flown into space once. 80.How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】77.C 78.B 79.C 80.B 【导语】本文讲述了航天员叶光富艰苦的成长经历与逐梦航天的历程,赞美他不畏困难、凭借强大毅力坚守梦想的可贵品质。 【详解】77.根据第一段“China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with three astronauts to Tiangong space station for a six-month mission (任务).”可知,叶光富将在天宫空间站停留六个月。 78.根据第二段“Ye was born in September, 1980 and grew up in a small village in Sichuan. At the age of eight, his father died.”可知,叶光富出生于1980年,他父亲在他8岁时去世,也就是1988年。 79.根据第四段“Ye is really a role model who shows us the importance of strong perseverance (毅力).”可知,叶光富拥有强大的毅力。 80.通读全文可知,第一段总起,引入人物叶光富;第二、三段分别介绍他的早年成长经历与成为航天员的奋斗历程;第四段总结人物品质、升华评价,因此文章为总分总结构。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解 记叙文 主题01 人与自然——动物 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 一、阅读理解 Peppa is a little pig. She is four years old. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family. Peppa wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes playing in muddy puddles (泥坑). Peppa’s brother George is in a blue shirt. He likes drinking juice. They like playing together, too. Peppa and George have a lot of fun. Peppa always looks after (照顾) her little brother when their parents go out. Daddy Pig is in a green shirt. He loves watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Grandma Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Grandma Pig always makes cakes! They have a tree house. Peppa likes playing in it. They have a happy and interesting life every day. 1.Peppa likes ________. A.doing sports B.drinking juice C.watching TV D.playing with mud 2.George wears ________. A.a red dress B.a blue shirt C.a green shirt D.an orange dress 3.Where does Peppa like to play in her grandparents’ home? A.In a yard. B.In a kitchen. C.In a tree house. D.In a living room. 4.What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A.Peppa’s family B.Peppa’s hobby C.Peppa’s tree house D.Peppa’s school life Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市立山区五十一集团·期中 Do you think wild boars (野猪) would be in a subway tunnel (隧道)? It happened in Nanjing on Nov, 28, 2024. Wild boars are bringing us some problems these days. They run through cities, break into shops, and even hurt people. This is happening because there are too many of them! In recent years, the environment has got better. The wild boars live better and have more babies. They need more food and space, so they come into our towns. But can we just kill them all? That’s not a good idea. Every animal is important in nature. Wild boars eat dead animals. This stops diseases (疾病). They also dig up soil with their noses. This helps plants grow. Having too many or too few wild boars is not good. We need to find a balance (平衡). 5.Where did people in Nanjing see the wild boars on Nov. 28, 2024? A.In a zoo. B.In a subway tunnel. B. C.In a big restaurant. D.In a mountain. 6.Why do the wild boars come into our cities these years? A.Because they want to play with people. B.Because animals in the cities are friendly. C.Because they need more food and space. D.Because they think people are kind to them. 7.Wild boars help plants by A.eating dead animals. B.digging up soil with their noses. C.watering the plants with their noses. D.Running through cities. 8.What is the best title for the passage? A.More wild boars, more problems. B.An amazing animal. C.How to protect wild boars. D.Wild boars are good for the environment. 主题02 人与社会——介绍与家庭 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市海城二中教育集团·期中 I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival (春节期间) this year. All my family come back home to celebrate (庆祝) the new year. So we take the photo together. My two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my sister and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the middle of the photo, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My sister is in their arms. Everyone looks very delighted (愉悦的) in the photo. I like the photo very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 9.________ people are in the photo. A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight 10.Where is Dick’s sister? A.In the middle of the photo. B.Next to her parents. C.In her parents’ arms. D.In front of her grandparents. 11.What would be the best structure for this passage? A. B. C. D. 12.What’s the best title for the text? A.My Family Story B.My Family Photo C.The Spring Festival D.A Photo of My School Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 鞍山市海城二中教育集团·期中 Hi! My name’s John. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school. Here I want to talk about my classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light. There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls, there are some pictures of animals—elephants, bears and horses. There are also two maps here. One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe (欧洲). There are four computers in my classroom. I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda. She is my new classmate and my best friend, too. 13.How is John’s classroom? A.Big and new. B.Small but nice. C.Old but big. D.Old but nice. 14.What does the underlined word “light” mean? A.光线 B.电灯 C.风光 D.火柴 15.How many students are there in John’s class? A.12. B.13. C.24. D.26. 16.Linda is John’s ________. A.sister B.teacher C.cousin D.friend Passage 3 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 铁岭市铁岭县·期中 My name is Li Dong. I’m fourteen. I’m in Red Star Middle School and I’m in Class Six. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like them very much. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my friends. It’s relaxing for me. Ping-pong is my favourite sport. I have four ping-pong balls. I like to watch ping-pong games on CCTV-5. My favourite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha. Li Hao is my cousin. He is in my class, too. He and I have the same hobby. ________ His favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. He has four ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. He wants to be a ping-pong player. Li Hao can play basketball, too. He has three basketballs. He often plays basketball with our classmates. He says it’s a very interesting sport. 17.The underlined word (划线的单词) “them” refers to (指代) Li Dong’s ________. A.friends B.classes C.teachers and classmates D.ping-pong balls 18.What can we know about Li Dong? A.He has six classes every day. B.He is Li Hao’s cousin and classmate. C.He doesn’t like volleyball. D.He can play ping-pong and basketball. 19.________ can be put in (能放在) “________”. A.He likes ping-pong, too. B.He likes volleyball, too. C.He doesn’t like ping-pong. D.He doesn’t like volleyball. 20.Which of the following is wrong (下面哪句话不对)? A.Li Dong likes watching ping-pong games. B.Li Dong thinks playing ping-pong is relaxing. C.Li Hao wants to be a ping-pong player. D.Li Hao often plays basketball with his father. Passage 4 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 铁岭市铁岭县·期中 Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are pigs, cows, sheep, dogs, horses, chickens, and ducks. She likes to play with them. One day, Mary’s grandfather gives Mary a special little dog. It is only 8 months old. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It often walks around by itself. Mary loves playing with it and the little dog becomes friends with her. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her happily. Sometimes it follows her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and reads a book, the little dog sits next to Mary. Mary’s grandfather often asks her, “Why does the little dog like you so much?” “Oh, you see, Grandpa, I love it so much, so it loves me, too.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our friends. We should love them. 21.How many kinds of animals are there on Mary’s grandparents’ farm? A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Seven. 22.When the little dog sees Mary, it ________. A.runs up to her B.runs away C.plays chess with her D.eats food with her 23.Where does the little dog sit in the wood? A.Under the tree. B.On the grass. C.Next to Mary. D.Far from Mary. 24.The little dog likes Mary so much because ________. A.Mary is funny B.it has no mother C.Mary loves it D.it never plays with other animals Passage 5 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县·期中 Chen Jie is a middle school student. She’s 13 years old. Today is her first day at school. She walks into the classroom. It is small, but new and nice. There are two big windows so there is a lot of light (光线). There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students. Two students share (合用) one desk. There is a blackboard on the wall. On the other walls there are some pictures of animals-elephants, bears and horses. There is also a map here. It is a map of China. There are four computers in her classroom. She sits next to Linda. Linda is her new classmate. She loves her school very much! 25.What is Chen Jie’s classroom like? A.Small and old. B.Big and new. C.Small but new. D.Big and nice. 26.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A.School. B.Classroom. C.Chen Jie. D.Window. 27.Who is Linda? A.Chen Jie’s sister. B.Chen Jie’s classmate. C.Chen Jie’s cousin. D.Chen Jie’s teacher. 28.What is the passage (文章) about? A.Chen Jie’s family. B.Chen Jie’s school. C.Chen Jie’s classroom. D.Chen Jie’s friend. Passage 6 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市绥中县 ·期中 Hello, my name is Sam. I come from London, but I live in Beijing now. I live with my parents, my twin brothers, my little sister and Polly. What do we like to do in the evening? I often do my homework with my brothers after I get home. My mother often cooks dinner, and my father often tells stories to my little sister. What about my pet cat Polly? Oh, she likes walking in the park. We often have dinner at six o’clock. Now it’s eight o’clock in the evening. What are my family doing? My father is watching TV in the living room. My mother is cleaning the house, and my sister is sleeping in her room. My brothers are playing computer games after doing their homework. Do you know what I am doing now? I’m not sleeping. I’m going online to write an email to my pen-friend Leo. He comes from Sydney. Where is Polly? Look! She is sitting on the floor and watching TV too. 29.Where does Sam live? A.In London. B.In Sydney. C.In the US. D.In Beijing. 30.How many people are there in Sam’s family? A.Five. B.Four. C.Six. D.Seven. 31.What’s Sam’s sister doing at eight o’clock now? A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Writing to his friend. D.Sitting on the floor. 32.Who is Leo? A.Sam’s brother. B.Sam’s father. C.Sam’s cousin. D.Sam’s friend. 主题03 人与社会——经历与计划 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市浑南区 ·期中 Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, and they walked to school every day. On the way to school, they walked around the lake, which was not big but brought a lot of pleasure to the local people. In winter, when the ice was thick and firm, Harry and Annie went across the lake. But their mother did not like them to do this if nobody was with them: “Don’t go across the lake today, as it is not cold enough, and the ice is not strong enough, children,” she said, as she kissed them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw.” “All right, Mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he was very fond of running and sliding on the ice. When they came to the lake, the ice looked hard and safe. “There,” Harry said to his sister, “let’s slide over it.” “But you promised Mother,” said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right. “I didn’t say anything, so I can do as I like,” said Annie. So they stepped on the ice and started to go across the lake. They had not gone far before the ice gave way, and suddenly they fell into the water. Luckily, a man who was at work near the lake heard the screams of the children and rushed into the water to save them. Harry managed to get out without any help, but poor Annie was nearly drowned (溺死) before the man could reach her. They went home almost frozen (冻僵的) and learnt a lesson they would remember for a lifetime. 33.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A.It will get dark soon. B.It is going to rain or snow heavily. C.It is time to go to school right now. D.The weather is warm enough for ice to melt (融化). 34.What made Annie step on the ice? A.Her mother would agree if someone were with her. B.Her mother never stopped her from sliding on the ice. C.She had made no promise to her mother. D.She could always do anything she liked. 35.What happened in the end? A.A man managed to save them both. B.Harry saved himself successfully. C.Annie was drowned in the water. D.They got a big hit from their mother. 36.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Unlucky Annie B.Mum is Always Right C.Learn to Save Oneself D.Turning a Deaf Ear Has Costs Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 沈阳市浑南区·期中 Lance I am 15 years old. I am not sure what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and maths in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study languages. Maybe I will become a famous writer. Rosie I am 17 years old. I have a 16-year-old sister and her name is Lucy. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to a medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this, I am going to travel to Africa and volunteer in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard, I want to be the best! Laurent When I am older, I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 20. It will be 2 years from now. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn Chinese and Russian, but the school doesn’t teach them now. However, the teachers say our school will start another four subjects next year! 37.Lance is going to study all the following courses EXCEPT ________. A.English B.Italian C.maths D.medicine 38.Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A.travel around B.build a school C.learn languages D.volunteer in hospitals 39.According to the passage, we can know that ________. A.Lance is sure to be a writer in the future B.Laurent comes from a small village in England C.Rosie is a kind and brave girl who loves to help others D.Lance and Rosie are interested in studying languages 40.This passage is probably from ________. A.a travel guide B.a story book C.a school magazine D.a science magazine 主题04 人与社会——人物与物品 Passage 1 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 Andy Green is an English teacher. He is 35 years old. He is from Cuba. Now he is in Beijing. He is a father of two kids (孩子), Kate Green and John Green. And they make many Chinese friends. The kids’ mom is in Beijing, too. She is a music teacher. Kevin Black is from London, the UK. He can speak English very well. He likes to be a teacher. And he is an English teacher now. Andy and Kevin are in the same school. They are good friends, and they like riding bicycles very much. They think it is very interesting. They often help their students study English after class. They are nice to their students, so their students like them a lot. 41.Where is Andy from? A.The UK. B.China. C.Cuba. D.Japan. 42.Andy and Kevin are both ________ A.35 years old B.from London C.Chinese D.teachers 43.The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________ A.English B.riding bicycles C.school D.Chinese 44.What can we infer (推断) from the text? A.Kevin is Kate’s dad. B.Kevin likes his job very much. C.Andy speaks Chinese very well. D.Kate and John are in the same class. Passage 2 25-26七年级上·辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县 ·期中 Good morning! I’m Bob. What colour is my cap? It’s yellow. And it’s on the bed. What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue. It’s on the chair. Hello! I’m Ella. Where are my glasses? I can’t find them. Oh, they are on the desk. My glasses are pink. I like them. Hi, I’m Jack. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 45.What colour is Bob’s schoolbag? A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue. D.White. 46.The pink glasses are ________. A.Ella’s B.Jack’s C.Bob’s D.Cindy’s 47.________ are yellow. A.The cap and the cup B.The ruler and the cap C.The pen and the glasses D.The schoolbag and the glasses 48.You can see Jack’s ________. A. B. C. D. Passage 3 25-26七年级上·辽宁省鞍山市立山区五十一集团 ·期中 This term, we have a new English teacher, Mr Peterson. He is an Australian. He isn’t short and he is thin. He has a round face and small blue eyes. He wears glasses and they make him look smart. He has dark brown hair. Mr Peterson works very hard. He has many good ideas to make the classes very interesting. We all like his classes. After class, he always encourages us to speak English. He asks us to speak English whenever (无论何时) we can. Sometimes, he plays games with us. He is very strong and he is good at sports. He can play basketball and football very well. Sometimes he plays table tennis with us, but he doesn’t play it very well. Mr Peterson loves living in China. He loves lots of things in China. He really loves eating Chinese food. He loves travelling in China too. He is going to visit Xi’an next month. 49.We CANNOT use ▲ to describe (描述) Mr Peterson. A.short B.thin C.smart D.hard-working (勤奋的) 50.How many ball games is Mr Peterson good at? A.4. B.3. C.2. D.5. 51.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Mr Peterson is a very good English teacher. B.Mr Peterson likes playing computer games. C.Mr Peterson is good at playing football. D.Mr Peterson enjoys his life in China. 52.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.My English teacher likes China. B.My English teacher. C.My English teacher’s hobby. D.I love my English teacher. Passage 4 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区 ·期中 ①Seba Stephens is a ten-year-old boy from the US. And he is a great musician. He can play the drums, the bass (低音电吉他), the guitar and the piano, but the drums are his favourites. “Drums are so cool,” he says. ②Seba’s first drums are from his parents on his birthday. He plays them every day. He has a great gift (天赋) for music and learns things so fast. Some drum teachers don’t know how to teach such a gifted small boy. ③Then Seba has lessons at Berklee Online (伯克利在线音乐学院). He plays the bass for about 36 hours a week. To take more lessons, Seba doesn’t go to school like other children. He studies at home. He does schoolwork in the morning. In the afternoon, he works on music. And in the evening, he still works on music. ④Now, Seba plays in a band with his friends and writes his music. When talking about his dream, he says he wants to study at Berklee College of Music. 53.What does Seba think of the drums? A.Easy. B.Useful. C.Cool. D.Relaxing. 54.The second paragraph is mainly about ________. A.Seba’s gift for music B.Seba’s family C.Seba’s birthday gift D.Seba’s teachers 55.Seba doesn’t go to school like other children because ________. A.he plays the bass B.he doesn’t do schoolwork C.he studies at home D.he wants to take more lessons 56.What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. Passage 5 25-26七年级上·辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区 ·期中 Grace, 13 I’m always excited when it’s time for art class. In art class, I can draw my favorite pictures. I can show myself and let my imagination (想象力) run wild. Sometimes we work on big projects (项目) as a class, and it’s so much fun to see our artworks in the school hallway. Aaron, 10 Every history class is like an interesting trip. In history class, we travel to the past and learn about different cultures. We can talk about history and share our ideas. We can also learn from wise (聪明的) men in history and have a full understanding (理解) of ourselves. It’s fun and exciting! Billy, 12 I love P. E. class! I love the feeling of running fast, jumping high, and being part of a team (团队) . In P. E. class, we move our bodies in different ways. We can run, jump and play ball games. Soccer is my favorite sport, and I like to play it with my friends. It’s exciting to score a goal (射进一球) . 57.Grace’s favorite subject is ________. A.PE B.art C.history D.music 58.Which of the following is the reason why Aaron likes history? ①He can learn to be wise.         ②He can learn different cultures. ③He can understand himself more.         ④He can travel in different countries. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 59.According to the text, we can infer (推断) Billy ________. A.likes running in class B.plays ball games every day C.is good at playing tennis D.feels excited after scoring a goal 60.What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A.Our favorite sports B.Our hobbies C.Our favorite subjects D.Our daily activities Passage 6 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 朝阳市朝阳一中联盟校·期中 Hi, I’m Bob. Today is Alice’s thirteenth birthday. Red is her favourite colour. I go to her birthday party and buy her a red watch. John and Kate are Alice’s cousins. John gives a red schoolbag to Alice. Kate gets a red model plane for Alice. Helen also comes. She and Alice are in the same class. She gives Alice a smart speaker (智能音箱) called Xiao Du. Alice says, “Hello, Xiao Du. Today is my birthday.” Xiao Du says, “Hello, Alice! Happy birthday!” It is so interesting! When the party starts, Helen says, “Xiao Du, music!” Xiao Du plays the song Happy Birthday to You. It’s the most interesting thing at the party! Alice likes the speaker very much. Xiao Du is very interesting! When can I have a smart speaker like Xiao Du? 61.How many gifts (礼物) does Alice get on her birthday? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 62.Who is Helen? A.Alice’s cousin. B.Alice’s aunt. C.Alice’s classmate. D.Alice’s sister. 63.What’s the most interesting thing at the party? A.Xiao Du is a smart speaker. B.Xiao Du knows all the children. C.Xiao Du can play the song Happy Birthday to You. D.Xiao Du can buy things. 64.What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence in the article (文章最后一句话)? A.Bob wants a smart speaker very much. B.Bob has many speakers. C.Xiao Du likes Bob very much. D.Xiao Du can sing. Passage 7 25-26七年级上·辽宁省 葫芦岛市连山区·期中 My name is Bella. I’m new in Yucai Middle School. On the first day of school, my grandfather takes me to school. At the school gate, a teacher leads (引领) me to my classroom. We call her Mrs Miller. The first class begins at 8:10. Mrs Miller is my English teacher. She is very nice. At 8:45, the bell rings (铃响). It’s time to play in the playground. That’s my favourite. The bell rings again after ten minutes. It’s time for my second class. But I’m confused (困惑的). Where is my classroom? I don’t know where to go and just stand there. Luckily, my English teacher sees me and helps me find my classroom. When I go home, I tell my parents and grandparents about it. They all laugh. 65.Who takes Bella to school on the first day? A.Her father. B.Her grandfather. C.Her mother. D.Her grandmother. 66.What time does Bella’s second class begin? A.8:10. B.8:25. C.8:45. D.8:55. 67.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mrs Miller helps Bella find her classroom. B.Miss Green is Bella’s English teacher. C.Bella is from a family of four. D.Bella gets to school at 8:20. 68.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A.My English teacher. B.My daily routine. C.My English class. D.My first school day. Passage 8 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市康平县联考 ·期中 When astronauts are in space, they have to do things very regularly (有规律地). Alex is an astronaut. He is working all day on a spaceship called Alex III. Every day, Alex gets up at 7:30. After washing, he has his breakfast at 8 o’clock. After breakfast, he has to check the instruments (设备). He has to do it at 9 o’clock every morning. It takes a long time for Alex to check the instruments. But after he’s done it, at about 10:30, he does some exercise. There is a lot of work to do on a spaceship, so the astronaut is busy all day. At 6:15 in the evening, he sends his daily report to Earth. Then he has a break from 6:55 to 7:55. At 8:15, he has dinner. From 9:00 to 9:45, he writes his diary. After that, he goes to bed. This is part of the schedule for Alex. He feels busy but excited. 69.What time does Alex get up every day? A.At 7: 00. B.At 7: 30. C.At 8: 00. D.At 8: 30. 70.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A.Checking the instruments. B.Having his breakfast. C.Sending the daily report. D.Doing some exercise. 71.Alex has a ________ break after sending his report to Earth. A.twenty-minute B.thirty-minute C.one-hour D.two-hour 72.What does the word “schedule” mean in Paragraph 4? A.Daily plan. B.Travel dream. C.Eating habit. D.Doing homework. Passage 9 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区 ·期中 Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later made public and shared on social media. In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. She also promised to take many beautiful photos to share with others and to take her children’s wishes to space with her. The letter has received a lot of support for the astronaut. Many people were deeply moved by Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return. “My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the sky,” Liu wrote. “Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you.” Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives. 73.What did Liu Yang promise to her children in her letter? A.To take them with her to space. B.To buy them a big house on Earth C.To build a big dream house in space. D.To take them on a trip around the world. 74.How do people feel about the letter? A.Surprised. B.Funny C.Regretful. D.Moved. 75.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Babies miss their mother. B.The stars are shining. C.Children look up to the skies. D.Mom loves her babies. 76.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Liu Yang’s family supports her. B.Flying into space is always safe. C.Liu Yang took many pictures to space. D.Liu Yang went to space for the first time. Passage 10 25-26七年级上·辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区 ·期中 ①On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with three astronauts to Tiangong space station for a six-month mission (任务). Among the three astronauts, Ye Guangfu is the mission commander (指挥官), with rich experience. ②Ye was born in September, 1980 and grew up in a small village in Sichuan. At the age of eight, his father died. Ye remembered how difficult it was for his family to make a living. Although it seemed impossible for him to try out to become an air force pilot at first, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. ③In 2009, Ye decided to reach even higher and applied to (申请) be an astronaut. Becoming an astronaut, one must face many challenges. Ye even trained in caves (洞穴) in Europe where he had to find his way through dark and wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person to finish this training. Ye never gave up his dream. And his hard work paid off when he made his first journey into space on the Shenzhou-13 mission on October 16, 2021. ④Ye is always thankful for all the difficult times because they help him keep going and stick to (坚持) his dreams. Ye is really a role model who shows us the importance of strong perseverance (毅力). 77.How long would Ye stay in Tiangong space station? A.For 18 months. B.For 8 months. C.For 6 months. D.For 3 months. 78.When did Ye’s father pass away? A.In 1980. B.In 1988. C.In 2009. D.In 2021. 79.What can we learn about Ye? A.Ye comes from Liaoning. B.Ye has a sister and a brother. C.Ye has strong perseverance. D.Ye has flown into space once. 80.How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题03 阅读理解 记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,辽宁专用)2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期(外研版)
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专题03 阅读理解 记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,辽宁专用)2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期(外研版)
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专题03 阅读理解 记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,辽宁专用)2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期(外研版)
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