Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版五四制英语八年级上册

2026-10-06
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2026 秋沪教版五四制八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 3 Curious minds 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 The school newspaper is collecting students' stories about experiences of being curious. Write a story about a curiosity-driven experience: what you were curious about, what you did or what happened, and how you felt. (100-120 words) 校报正在征集同学们因好奇而探索的经历故事。请写一篇记叙文,讲述一次因好奇而引发的经历:你对什么感到好奇、你做了什么或发生了什么、你的感受如何。词数 100-120 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:                             ◆(2)文体:                             ◆(3)时态:                             ◆(4)要点:                             ◆(5)亮点提示:                             三、写作框架 开头 交代时间、地点与好奇的对象(The night before my birthday, I heard a strange sound) 由好奇心驱使(Driven by curiosity, I decided to find out) 正文 顺着声音寻找(Following the sound, I came to the kitchen) 发生意外(As I was climbing down, the box fell out of my hands) 结果(A puppy jumped out and started barking loudly) 结尾 写出感受(I felt surprised and a little sorry) 点明道理(Curiosity brings us surprises, though we should also be careful) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 好奇心       2. 好奇的       3. 问题       4. 探索       5. 发现       6. 实验       7. 研究       8. 心理学家       9. 大脑       10. 信息       11. 想知道       12. 魔术       13. 魔术师       14. 戏法;技巧       15. 工程师       16. 医学       17. 文章       18. 好处       19. 证据       20. 观点       21. 事实       22. 感兴趣的       23. 令人惊讶的       24. 无数的       25. 天生的       26. 自愿的       27. 令人厌烦的       28. 消失       29. 最近的       30. 记得       【核心短语】 1. 对……感到好奇          2. 提问          3. 想出;提出          4. 查明;找到          5. 寻找答案          6. 导致          7. 吸收(信息)          8. 对……着迷          9. 做实验          10. 结果          11. 在好奇心的驱使下          12. 长大          13. 保持好奇心          14. 证明是;结果是          15. 很可能……          16. 天生;本质上          17. 不再          18. 同意          19. 保持好奇          20. 试一试          五、句式练习 第一段(开头):交代时间与好奇的缘由 十岁生日的前一晚,我睡不着。(核心词:the night before, could not sleep) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我不时听到从楼下传来一声轻轻的叫声。(核心词:every now and then, hear a soft bark, downstairs) ________________________________________________________________________________ 在好奇心的驱使下,我决定去看看。(核心词:driven by curiosity, decide to have a look) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段(中间):讲述经过与意外 我顺着声音来到厨房。(核心词:following the sound, come to the kitchen) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我看到架子上有一个盒子在晃动。(核心词:see a box shaking, on a shelf) ________________________________________________________________________________ 借助一把椅子,我伸手去够它。(核心词:reach up for it, with the help of a chair) ________________________________________________________________________________ 当我从椅子上下来时,盒子突然从我手中掉了出去。(核心词:as, climb down, fall out of my hands) ________________________________________________________________________________ 一只小狗跳了出来,开始大声吠叫。(核心词:a puppy, jump out, start barking loudly) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段(结尾):写出感受与道理 这就是好奇心如何毁掉了一个生日惊喜!(核心词:curiosity, ruin a birthday surprise) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我又惊讶又有点难过。(核心词:surprised, a little sorry) ________________________________________________________________________________ 好奇心给我们带来惊喜,但我们也应该小心。(核心词:bring us surprises, be careful) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)动词 + 不定式(to do)作宾语 verb + infinitive as object 句型公式:主语 + 动词(learn / want / decide / hope / plan)+ to do 注意:learn, want, decide, hope, plan 等动词后面常接 to do,不定式表示要做的动作。 ◆我想更多地了解这个世界。(核心词:want, know more about, the world) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆我们计划去参观科学博物馆。(核心词:plan, visit, the Science Museum) ________________________________________________________________________________ (二)动词 + 宾语 + 不定式(to do) verb + object + infinitive 句型公式:主语 + 动词(encourage / allow / invite / ask)+ sb + to do 注意:encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事;allow sb to do 允许某人做某事;invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事。 ◆老师鼓励我们保持好奇心。(核心词:encourage, keep a curious mind) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆妈妈允许我用她的旧收音机做实验。(核心词:allow, do experiments, old radio) ________________________________________________________________________________ (三)make / let + 宾语 + 动词原形(省略 to) make / let + object + bare infinitive 句型公式:主语 + make / let + sb + do(动词前不加 to) 注意:make sb do 使某人做某事,let sb do 让某人做某事;这两个结构后的不定式不带 to。 ◆好奇心使我们不断探索。(核心词:curiosity, make, keep exploring) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆爸爸让我自己找出答案。(核心词:let, find out the answer by myself) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)不定式表示目的 infinitive of purpose 句型公式:主语 + 谓语 + ... + to do(作目的状语,表示“为了……”) 注意:不定式放在句末常表示目的,相当于 in order to do,说明做某事的目的。 ◆为了找到答案,我在书里查阅资料。(核心词:to find out the answer, look it up in books) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆那位科学家努力工作来实现自己的梦想。(核心词:work hard, achieve his dream) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作 The Night Curiosity Won ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026 秋沪教版五四制八年级英语上册单元作文练习纸 Unit 3 Curious minds 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 The school newspaper is collecting students' stories about experiences of being curious. Write a story about a curiosity-driven experience: what you were curious about, what you did or what happened, and how you felt. (100-120 words) 校报正在征集同学们因好奇而探索的经历故事。请写一篇记叙文,讲述一次因好奇而引发的经历:你对什么感到好奇、你做了什么或发生了什么、你的感受如何。词数 100-120 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:讲述一次因好奇心驱使而发生的个人经历以及从中获得的感受 ◆(2)文体:记叙文·经历(含时间、地点、人物、事情经过与感受) ◆(3)时态:一般过去时为主,可穿插过去进行时描写当时情景 ◆(4)要点:①交代时间、地点与好奇的对象;②描写自己做了什么、发生了什么;③写出结果与内心感受;④点明学到的道理 ◆(5)亮点提示:不定式作宾语或目的状语(decided to find out / to find out the answer);时间状语从句 as / when;心理与感官描写让文章更生动 三、写作框架 开头 交代时间、地点与好奇的对象(The night before my birthday, I heard a strange sound) 由好奇心驱使(Driven by curiosity, I decided to find out) 正文 顺着声音寻找(Following the sound, I came to the kitchen) 发生意外(As I was climbing down, the box fell out of my hands) 结果(A puppy jumped out and started barking loudly) 结尾 写出感受(I felt surprised and a little sorry) 点明道理(Curiosity brings us surprises, though we should also be careful) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 好奇心curiosity 2. 好奇的curious 3. 问题question 4. 探索explore 5. 发现discover 6. 实验experiment 7. 研究research 8. 心理学家psychologist 9. 大脑brain 10. 信息information 11. 想知道wonder 12. 魔术magic 13. 魔术师magician 14. 戏法;技巧trick 15. 工程师engineer 16. 医学medicine 17. 文章article 18. 好处benefit 19. 证据evidence 20. 观点opinion 21. 事实fact 22. 感兴趣的interested 23. 令人惊讶的surprising 24. 无数的countless 25. 天生的inborn 26. 自愿的voluntary 27. 令人厌烦的annoying 28. 消失disappear 29. 最近的recent 30. 记得remember 【核心短语】 1. 对……感到好奇be curious about 2. 提问ask questions 3. 想出;提出come up with 4. 查明;找到find out 5. 寻找答案look for answers 6. 导致lead to 7. 吸收(信息)take in 8. 对……着迷be crazy about 9. 做实验do experiments 10. 结果as a result 11. 在好奇心的驱使下driven by curiosity 12. 长大grow up 13. 保持好奇心keep a curious mind 14. 证明是;结果是turn out 15. 很可能……be likely to 16. 天生;本质上by nature 17. 不再no longer 18. 同意agree with 19. 保持好奇stay curious 20. 试一试have a try 五、句式练习 第一段(开头):交代时间与好奇的缘由 十岁生日的前一晚,我睡不着。(核心词:the night before, could not sleep) The night before my tenth birthday, I could not sleep. 我不时听到从楼下传来一声轻轻的叫声。(核心词:every now and then, hear a soft bark, downstairs) Every now and then I heard a soft bark from downstairs. 在好奇心的驱使下,我决定去看看。(核心词:driven by curiosity, decide to have a look) Driven by curiosity, I decided to have a look. 第二段(中间):讲述经过与意外 我顺着声音来到厨房。(核心词:following the sound, come to the kitchen) Following the sound, I came to the kitchen. 我看到架子上有一个盒子在晃动。(核心词:see a box shaking, on a shelf) I saw a box shaking on a shelf. 借助一把椅子,我伸手去够它。(核心词:reach up for it, with the help of a chair) With the help of a chair, I reached up for it. 当我从椅子上下来时,盒子突然从我手中掉了出去。(核心词:as, climb down, fall out of my hands) As I was climbing down, the box fell out of my hands. 一只小狗跳了出来,开始大声吠叫。(核心词:a puppy, jump out, start barking loudly) A puppy jumped out and started barking loudly. 第三段(结尾):写出感受与道理 这就是好奇心如何毁掉了一个生日惊喜!(核心词:curiosity, ruin a birthday surprise) This is how my curiosity ruined a birthday surprise! 我又惊讶又有点难过。(核心词:surprised, a little sorry) I felt surprised and a little sorry. 好奇心给我们带来惊喜,但我们也应该小心。(核心词:bring us surprises, be careful) Curiosity brings us surprises, but we should also be careful. 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)动词 + 不定式(to do)作宾语 verb + infinitive as object 句型公式:主语 + 动词(learn / want / decide / hope / plan)+ to do 注意:learn, want, decide, hope, plan 等动词后面常接 to do,不定式表示要做的动作。 ◆我想更多地了解这个世界。(核心词:want, know more about, the world) I want to know more about the world. ◆我们计划去参观科学博物馆。(核心词:plan, visit, the Science Museum) We plan to visit the Science Museum. (二)动词 + 宾语 + 不定式(to do) verb + object + infinitive 句型公式:主语 + 动词(encourage / allow / invite / ask)+ sb + to do 注意:encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事;allow sb to do 允许某人做某事;invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事。 ◆老师鼓励我们保持好奇心。(核心词:encourage, keep a curious mind) The teacher encourages us to keep a curious mind. ◆妈妈允许我用她的旧收音机做实验。(核心词:allow, do experiments, old radio) My mother allowed me to do experiments with her old radio. (三)make / let + 宾语 + 动词原形(省略 to) make / let + object + bare infinitive 句型公式:主语 + make / let + sb + do(动词前不加 to) 注意:make sb do 使某人做某事,let sb do 让某人做某事;这两个结构后的不定式不带 to。 ◆好奇心使我们不断探索。(核心词:curiosity, make, keep exploring) Curiosity makes us keep exploring. ◆爸爸让我自己找出答案。(核心词:let, find out the answer by myself) My father let me find out the answer by myself. (四)不定式表示目的 infinitive of purpose 句型公式:主语 + 谓语 + ... + to do(作目的状语,表示“为了……”) 注意:不定式放在句末常表示目的,相当于 in order to do,说明做某事的目的。 ◆为了找到答案,我在书里查阅资料。(核心词:to find out the answer, look it up in books) To find out the answer, I looked it up in books. ◆那位科学家努力工作来实现自己的梦想。(核心词:work hard, achieve his dream) That scientist worked hard to achieve his dream. 七、写作 The Night Curiosity Won The night before my tenth birthday, I could not sleep. Every now and then I heard a soft yap coming from downstairs. I wondered what it could be. Driven by curiosity, I decided to find out. Following the sound, I came to the kitchen and saw a box shaking on a shelf. With the help of a chair, I reached up for it. As I was climbing down, the box fell out of my hands. A little puppy jumped out and started barking loudly! My curiosity had ruined my birthday surprise. I felt sorry, but I could not stop laughing. Now I know that curiosity brings us surprises, though we should also be careful. 【中文翻译】 十岁生日的前一晚,我睡不着。我不时听到从楼下传来一声轻轻的叫声。我想知道那会是什么。 在好奇心的驱使下,我决定去弄清楚。我顺着声音来到厨房,看到一个盒子在架子上晃动。借助一把椅子,我伸手去够它。当我从椅子上下来时,盒子从我手中掉了出去。 一只小狗跳了出来,大声地吠叫!我的好奇心毁掉了我的生日惊喜。我有点难过,却忍不住大笑。现在我明白了,好奇心会给我们带来惊喜,但我们也应该小心。 【总体分析】 ①体裁:记叙文——按时间顺序讲述一次因好奇引发的经历,交代时间、地点、人物、经过与感受,结尾点明道理 ②语法:不定式(decided to find out / started to bark);时间状语从句 as;过去进行时描写当时情景 ③结构:交代时间与好奇的缘由(开头)→ 讲述经过与意外(中间)→ 写出结果、感受与启示(结尾) 【亮点词汇】 driven by curiosity(在好奇心的驱使下)/ a soft yap(一声轻轻的叫声)/ with the help of(在……的帮助下)/ in the middle of the night(半夜)/ ruin a birthday surprise(毁掉一个生日惊喜) 【高分句型】 Driven by curiosity, I decided to find out.(过去分词短语开头,交代动机) As I was climbing down, the box fell out of my hands.(as 引导时间状语从句,描写意外) Now I know that curiosity brings us surprises, though we should also be careful.(结尾点明道理,深化主题) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版五四制英语八年级上册
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Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年沪教版五四制英语八年级上册
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