内容正文:
人教版 PEP · 小学英语 · 四年级上册
UNIT 3
Places we live in
单 元 复 习
1.7.2013
同学们好,今天我们一起复习第三单元 Places we live in,学习用 there be 句型介绍社区里的场所。
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语音 Phonics
语音 PHONICS
ck /k/
发音要领:字母组合 ck 发清辅音 /k/,舌后顶起,短促有力。
duck 鸭子 duckling 小鸭子 back 回原处
black 黑色 sock 袜子 tick 打钩
人教版 PEP · 四年级上册 · 英语 Unit 3 Places we live in
1.7.2013
本单元语音是字母组合 ck 发 /k/。跟我读:duck, duckling, back, black, sock, tick。注意 ck 两个字母一起发 /k/。
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语音检测(一)
练习 PRACTICE
一、读句子,圈出句中发 /k/ 音的单词。
1. The duck takes a bath with his toy rocket.
2. There are some cute chicks by the rock.
3. Lucky packs her bag when the clock rings.
4. The queen can't find her socks anywhere.
1. duck, rocket 2. cute, chicks,rock 3. Lucky,packs, clock 4. queen,can't, socks
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答案:第一句 duck、rocket;第二句 cute 的 c 和 rock 发 /k/,chicks 的 ch 发 /tʃ/ 不选;第三句 packs、clock;第四句 can't、socks。
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语音检测(二)
练习 PRACTICE
二、判断每组单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同写 S,不同写 D。
1. duck sock ( )
2. black cake ( )
3. back chair ( )
4. tick nose ( )
5. duckling clock ( )
1. S 2. S 3. D 4. D 5. S
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答案:1.duck/sock 的 ck 都发 /k/ → S;2.black 的 ck 和 cake 的 c 都发 /k/ → S;3.back 发 /k/,chair 的 ch 发 /tʃ/ → D;4.tick 发 /k/,nose 的 s 发 /z/ → D;5.都发 /k/ → S。
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核心单词 · 中英对照
单词 WORDS
afternoon 下午 there 在那里
playground 游乐场;操场 park 公园
over 在……远端 hospital 医院
shop 商店 toilet 厕所;卫生间
library 图书馆 sport 体育运动
walk 散步;行走 favourite 最喜欢的
place 地方;场所 photo 照片
story 故事 buy 购买
community 社区
人教版 PEP · 四年级上册 · 英语 Unit 3 Places we live in
1.7.2013
本单元核心单词共17个。先中英对照读一遍,特别注意 playground、favourite、community 这些较长的词。
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看英文,说中文
闪卡 QUIZ
afternoon there playground park
over hospital shop toilet
library sport walk favourite
place photo story buy community
1.7.2013
这一页只给英文,请同学们看着英文说出中文意思,同桌互相检查。
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看中文,说英文
闪卡 QUIZ
下午 在那里 游乐场;操场 公园
在……远端 医院 商店 厕所;卫生间
图书馆 体育运动 散步;行走 最喜欢的
地方;场所 照片 故事 购买 社区
1.7.2013
这一页只给中文,请同学们看着中文说出对应的英文单词。
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单词检测(一)
练习 PRACTICE
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There ___ a pet hospital in our town. A. have B. is C. are
( ) 2. I'll wait for you ___ the gate to the amusement park. A. in B. on C. at
( ) 3. My cousin and I ___ like singing. I ___ like drawing.
A. all; also B. both; also C. both; too
( ) 4. "A good neighbour is better than a far brother" 的中文意思是 ___。
A. 好邻居不要离得太远 B. 远亲不如近邻 C. 好篱笆造就好邻居
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B
1.7.2013
答案:1.there be 就近 a pet hospital 用 is → B;2.在门口用 at the gate → C;3.两个人用 both,句中"也"用 also → B;4.谚语意为远亲不如近邻 → B。
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单词检测(二)
练习 PRACTICE
二、选词填空(填序号,可重复使用)。
A. some B. any C. is D. are
1. There ___ a red apple on the plate.
2. There ___ so many toys on the shelf.
3. There isn't ___ juice in the fridge.
4. There ___ a desk and three chairs.
5. There are ___ sheep and rabbits on the farm.
6. There ___ some photos and a picture on the wall.
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D
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答案:1.就近 a red apple → C;2.toys 复数 → D;3.否定句用 any → B;4.就近 a desk → C;5.肯定句修饰可数复数用 some → A;6.就近 some photos → D。
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核心短语 · 中英对照
短语 PHRASES
in a community 在社区里 bus stop 公共汽车站
feel cold 感到寒冷 go back home 回家
a taijiquan club 太极拳俱乐部 a gym 体育馆
do some sports 做运动 go shopping 去购物
take a walk 散步 see a doctor 看医生
my favourite place 我最喜欢的地方
many old things and photos 许多旧东西和照片
read stories 读故事 buy gifts and books 买礼物和书籍
dream community 梦想社区 present your community model 展示社区模型
1.7.2013
本单元短语16个,多为"动词+场所"结构,如 go shopping、take a walk、see a doctor,结合社区场所记忆。
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看英文,说中文
闪卡 QUIZ
in a community bus stop feel cold go back home
a taijiquan club a gym do some sports go shopping
take a walk see a doctor my favourite place
many old things and photos read stories
buy gifts and books dream community
present your community model
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看着英文短语说出中文意思。
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看中文,说英文
闪卡 QUIZ
在社区里 公共汽车站 感到寒冷 回家
太极拳俱乐部 体育馆 做运动 去购物
散步 看医生 我最喜欢的地方
许多旧东西和照片 读故事
买礼物和书籍 梦想社区
展示你的社区模型
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看着中文短语说出对应的英文。
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短语检测(一)
练习 PRACTICE
一、给下列句子排序,组成一段完整的对话。
( ) I often play football. What about you?
( ) Sure. It's great fun.
( ) What do you often do on the weekend?
( ) I often play with my friends in the nature park.
( ) How beautiful! Can we go boating there?
( ) There is a big lake and many flowers near the lake.
( ) Really? What's in the park?
从上到下依次填:2 7 1 3 6 5 4
即:先问周末做什么,再答踢足球,然后说在自然公园玩……最后约去划船。
1.7.2013
答案:对话顺序为 What do you often do on the weekend?→I often play football. What about you?→I often play with my friends in the nature park.→Really? What's in the park?→There is a big lake...→How beautiful! Can we go boating there?→Sure. It's great fun. 即列表从上到下填 2,7,1,3,6,5,4。
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短语检测(二)
练习 PRACTICE
二、照例句,用所给提示仿写句子。
例:park; take a walk
There is a park in my community. I can take a walk there.
1. market; buy some fruit
2. gym; play basketball
3. museum; see many old things
1. There is a market in my community. I can buy some fruit there.
2. There is a gym in my community. I can play basketball there.
3. There is a museum in my community. I can see many old things there.
1.7.2013
答案套用句型 There is a + 场所 + in my community. I can + 短语 + there. 三题分别用 market/buy some fruit、gym/play basketball、museum/see many old things。
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核心句型 · 中英对照
1. —Your neighbours are very friendly.
你的邻居很友好。
—Yes, they are. There is a playground. We often play there.
是的。那里有个游乐场,我们常在那儿玩。
2. —There is a park in your community.
在你的社区里有一个公园。
—I often play there with my friends.
我经常和朋友们在那儿玩。
3. —There is a taijiquan club. There are many people.
有个太极拳俱乐部,有很多人。
—There is a gym too. —Great! Let's do some sports.
还有一个体育馆。太棒了,我们一起做运动吧。
4. My favourite place is the museum.
我最喜欢的地方是博物馆。
1.7.2013
核心句型围绕 there be 介绍社区场所。注意 There is a playground / There are many people 的单复数区别。
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看英文,说中文
—Your neighbours are very friendly.
—Yes, they are. There is a playground. We often play there.
—There is a park in your community.
—I often play there with my friends.
—There is a taijiquan club. There are many people.
—There is a gym too. —Great! Let's do some sports.
My favourite place is the museum.
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看着英文句子说出中文意思,注意 there be 的单复数。
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看中文,说英文
—你的邻居很友好。 —是的。那里有个游乐场,我们常在那儿玩。
—在你的社区里有一个公园。 —我经常和朋友们在那儿玩。
—有个太极拳俱乐部,有很多人。
—还有一个体育馆。 —太棒了,我们一起做运动吧。
我最喜欢的地方是博物馆。
1.7.2013
看着中文说出对应的英文句子。
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句型检测(一)
练习 PRACTICE
一、从方框选句子补全对话(有多余选项)。
Tina: Your room is really nice!
Peter: 1. ____
Tina: There are so many pictures!
Peter: 2. ____ She likes drawing.
Peter: Look! That's my little garden. 3. ____
Tina: Is there a big tree?
Peter: 4. ____ I often read there.
Tina: That sounds great! 5. ____
Peter: There are some apples. You can pick
some later.
Tina: So cool! I love apples.
A. What's on the tree?
B. Yes, there is.
C. Are there any birds?
D. Thanks.
E. There are many flowers in it.
F. My sister draws them.
1. D 2. F 3. E 4. B 5. A
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答案:1.被夸房间好先道谢 D;2.画是妹妹画的 F;3.花园里有很多花 E;4.Is there...? 肯定回答 B;5.树上有什么 A。C 多余。
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句型检测(二)
练习 PRACTICE
二、按要求改写句子。
1. There isn't a dog near the house.(改为同义句)
2. There aren't any pictures on the wall.(改为肯定句)
3. There are some eggs in the fridge.(改为单数句)
1. There is no dog near the house.
2. There are some pictures on the wall.
3. There is an egg in the fridge.
1.7.2013
答案:1.isn't a dog = is no dog;2.否定改肯定,any 变回 some;3.复数 eggs 改单数 an egg,are 改 is。
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重点语法
语法 GRAMMAR
一、there be 句型(表"有")
结构:There be + 人/物 + 地点状语。
· 就近原则:be 与最近的名词一致。
There is a girl and two boys.
There are two boys and a girl.
· 不可数名词用 is:
There is some milk.
· 否定:be + not,some→any;也可用 no:
There isn't any water.
There is no bird.(同义)
二、一般现在时
表示习惯性动作、客观事实或现在状态。
结构:主语 + 谓语动词(+其他)。
· 第一/二人称、复数主语用动词原形:
I play football on the grass.
· 第三人称单数,动词加 -s/-es:
He takes a walk in the morning.
· 常与 often、every day 等频率状语连用:
I often go shopping.
1.7.2013
本单元两大语法:there be 句型的就近原则和 some/any、no 的否定变化;一般现在时第三人称单数动词加 s。
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语法检测(一)
练习 PRACTICE
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There ___ some oranges on the tree.
A. is B. are C. has
( ) 2. There is some ___ on the plate.
A. apple B. bread C. bananas
( ) 3. He ___ some cool shoes.
A. are B. has C. is
( ) 4. ___ some trees on both sides of the street.
A. Are there B. There is C. There are
( ) 5. There ___ a bed, two chairs, three toys and four books in the bedroom.
A. has B. is C. are
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B
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答案:1.oranges 复数 → are;2.some 后接不可数 bread;3.主语 he"有"用 has;4.trees 复数陈述句用 There are;5.就近 a bed 用 is。
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语法检测(二)
练习 PRACTICE
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There ____ (be) two birds and a monkey in the tree.
2. There ____ (be) a pencil, some books and a ruler in my bag.
3. There ____ (be) some soup and some apples in the fridge.
4. There aren't ____ (some) apples in the basket.
5. There isn't ____ (some) water in the glass.
6. There ____ (be) any fish in the river.
1. are 2. is 3. is 4. any 5. any 6. isn't
1.7.2013
答案:1.就近 two birds → are;2.就近 a pencil → is;3.就近 soup 不可数 → is;4.否定句 some→any;5.否定句 some→any;6.any 提示否定 → isn't。
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语法专项提优(一)
专项突破
一般现在时 · 单项选择。
( ) 1. He ___ the baby every day.
A. looks B. look after C. looks after
( ) 2. He ___ short hair and his shoes ___ white.
A. have; are B. has; is C. has; are
( ) 3. We all love ___. We often ___ books under the tree.
A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. reading; read
1. C 2. C 3. C
1.7.2013
答案:1.第三人称单数,look after 照顾 → looks after C;2.he has,shoes 复数 are → C;3.love doing,we 后用原形 read → C。
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语法专项提优(二)
专项突破
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The sky ____ (be) blue and the clouds ____ (be) white.
2. Children ____ (like) eating ice cream in summer.
3. Mrs Brown ____ (listen) to music every morning.
4. Leo sometimes ____ (wash) his clothes on Thursday.
1. is; are 2. like 3. listens 4. washes
1.7.2013
答案:1.sky 单数 is,clouds 复数 are;2.children 复数用原形 like;3.Mrs Brown 三单 listens;4.Leo 三单,wash 加 -es → washes。
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阅读理解
阅读 READING
Do you like visiting parks? I'll tell you about two parks.
Beihai Park is an old beautiful park in Beijing. It is in the centre of the city. Inside the park, there is a big lake. People always row boats on it. Old people like to walk, sing and dance there.
Hyde Park is in London, the UK. It is very big and famous. There is a lake too. People often ride bikes and have a picnic there. Children like to play games in the park.
1. Beihai Park is in ___. A. London B. Beijing C. New York
2. There is a ___ in Beihai Park. A. lake B. zoo C. museum
3. People often ___ in Hyde Park. A. row a boat only B. ride bikes and have a picnic C. see a doctor
1. B 2. A 3. B
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答案:1.北海公园在北京 → B;2.公园里有 big lake → A;3.海德公园人们骑车、野餐 → B。
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作文写作指导
写作 WRITING
开头
开门见山,介绍我的社区/最喜欢的地方。
Welcome to my community!
My favourite place is...
中间
用 There is / There are 介绍场所,再写常做的事。
There is a park. I often take a walk there.
结尾
表达喜爱与感受。
I love my community!
It's really a nice place.
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写社区类小作文分三段:开头点题、中间用 there be 介绍场所和活动、结尾表达喜爱。注意 there is/are 的单复数。
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作文范文
范文 SAMPLE
My Community
Welcome to my community! It is big and nice.
There is a park near my home. I often take a walk there with my parents. There is a library too. I read story books there on weekends. There is a small gym. I do sports there with my friends.
My favourite place is the playground. I often play football there. I love my community very much!
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范文用 There is... 依次介绍公园、图书馆、体育馆,再点出最喜欢的操场,结尾表达喜爱。可让学生朗读并圈出 there is。
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作文题目
写作 TASK
题目:My Community(我的社区)
请以 My Community 为题,写一篇小短文介绍你居住的社区:
1. 社区里有哪些场所?(公园、图书馆、体育馆……)
2. 你和家人常在那里做什么?
3. 你最喜欢哪个地方?为什么?
要求:用 There is / There are,不少于 5 句话。
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作业:以 My Community 为题写短文,提示三个要点,要求用上 there be 句型,不少于五句话。
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Thanks for listening!
1.7.2013
本单元复习到此结束,同学们课后要多朗读 there be 句型,熟记社区场所词汇。
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