Unit 5 Nature’s Temper Section B(2a-Reflecting) 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Section B(2a~Reflecting) 同步分层作业 【基础达标作业】 一、单项选择 1.The earthquake          many buildings in the city. A.destroy　B.destroyed　C.destroys　D.is destroying 2.Luckily, all the people          the flood. A.survived　B.survive　C.surviving　D.survives 3.The government sent food and          to the village. A.supply　B.a supply　C.supplies　D.supplying 4.It is important to make preparations          bad weather. A.of　B.to　C.at　D.for 5.The storm was so          that it blew down many trees. A.power　B.powerful　C.powerfully　D.powers 6.Several people were          in the accident. A.injure　B.injuring　C.injured　D.injures 7.The          rain made us run home quickly. A.sudden　B.suddenly　C.loudly　D.quickly 8.The fire was very         , and the whole city could see the smoke. A.power　B.powerfully　C.more powerful　D.powerful 9.The power          in the whole city last night. A.went off　B.went on　C.went up　D.went over 10.        , nobody was hurt in the earthquake. A.Luck　B.Lucky　C.Luckily　D.Unlucky 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We should         (prepare) for natural disasters. 2.        (unfortunate), the storm broke the windows. 3.Several people were         (injure) in the accident. 4.The typhoon was so         (power) that it blew down many trees. 5.The         (suddenly) rain made us run home quickly. 6.Everyone should know the importance of         (prepare). 7.Many         (hero) helped the villagers after the flood. 8.        (fortunate), all the visitors were saved in the end. 9.The government sent food and         (supply) to the village. 10.The villagers         (survive) the flood at last. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我们应该为自然灾害做好准备。 We should                   for natural disasters. 2.消防员们救出了处于危险中的人们。 The firefighters saved the people                  . 3.多么勇敢的孩子们啊！                   the children are! 4.幸运的是，没有人受伤。         , nobody was         . 5.昨晚整个城市停电了。 The                            in the whole city last night. 【能力巩固作业】 四、补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A.Was your family OK? B.How long did it last? C.What did people do then? D.Did the government send any supplies? E.I hope everything will be fine soon. F.How did the rainstorm happen? A: Hi, David. I heard there was a big rainstorm in your city last week. 1.         B: It rained hard for three days. A: 2.         B: Yes, we were all fine. But the water got into some houses on our street. A: 3.         B: Some volunteers came and helped move things to safe places. A: 4.         B: Yes. They sent food, water and quilts to the people in need. A: 5.         B: Thank you. Things are getting better now. 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last winter, a terrible snowstorm 1.        (hit) our city. It began on Friday evening while I 2.        (do) my homework at home. The wind was blowing 3.        (strong) and the snow kept falling. Suddenly, the lights went out 4.         the whole house became dark. My parents were worried 5.         my grandparents, so we called them at once. 6.        (luck), they were safe and warm at home. The snowstorm 7.        (stop) on Sunday morning. When I went outside, I was 8.        (surprise) to see the white world. Some neighbours were 9.        (clean) the snow in the street. We joined them and helped each other. It was hard work, 10.         we felt happy. 【素养拓展作业】 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 flood　heavy　destroy　home　save　help　brave　hard　send　hope I will never forget the big 1.         in my village two years ago. The rain was very 2.        , and the water rose quickly. The water 3.         several old houses near the river. Many families had to leave their 4.         and move to higher ground. Firefighters and volunteers worked 5.         to 6.         people from the water. A 7.         young man carried an old woman on his back. The government 8.         food and clothes to our village. With so much 9.         from others, we rebuilt our houses. I 10.         that we will always remember those kind people. 七、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Two years ago, a big flood hit my hometown. It happened in July, after three days of heavy rain. That morning, I was helping my parents move things to the second floor when we heard a loud noise outside. The water was rising fast, and soon it got into our first floor. Some firefighters arrived in a small boat. They took my grandparents to a safe place first, and then they came back for us. A young volunteer gave me his coat because I was cold and afraid. The flood lasted for two days. Later, the government sent us food, water and new quilts. I will never forget the kind people who helped us. Now I keep a small bag with food and a light at home, just in case. 1.When did the flood happen? A.In May.　B.In June. C.In July.　D.In August. 2.What was the writer doing that morning? A.Sleeping at home.　B.Helping his parents move things. C.Playing outside.　D.Cooking breakfast. 3.Who did the firefighters take to a safe place first? A.The writer’s grandparents.　B.The writer. C.The writer’s parents.　D.The volunteer. 4.Why did the young volunteer give the writer his coat? A.Because it was raining.　B.Because the writer was ill. C.Because the writer asked for it.　D.Because the writer was cold and afraid. 5.What does the writer keep at home now? A.A small bag with food and a light.　B.A boat. C.A new quilt.　D.A coat. 【参考答案】 基础达标作业 一、 1~5　BACDB　6~10　CADAC 二、 1.prepare　2.Unfortunately　3.injured　4.powerful　5.sudden 6.preparation　7.heroes　8.Fortunately　9.supplies　10.survived 三、 1.make; preparations　2.in; danger　3.How; brave　4.Luckily; injured　5.power; went; off 能力巩固作业 四、 1~5　BACDE　（F 多余） 五、 1.hit　2.was doing　3.strongly　4.and　5.about 6.Luckily　7.stopped　8.surprised　9.cleaning　10.but 素养拓展作业 六、 1.flood　2.heavy　3.destroyed　4.homes　5.hard 6.save　7.brave　8.sent　9.help　10.hope 七、 1~5　CBADA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $