天津市河西区自立中学2026～2027学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考英语质量检测

自立中学2026~2027学年度 高三年级 英语 质量检测 满分150分，考试时长120分钟 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力(共15小题;1-5题每小题1分，6-15题每小题1.5分，满分20分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Laura going to do on Sunday? A. Attend a party. B. Bake a wedding cake C. Accompany her parents. 2. Why is Greg unhappy? A. He wasn’t invited to Lisa award ceremony. B. John didn’t tell him the award ceremony. C. Lisa turned down his invitation. 3. What did the apartment manager ask Rachel to do? A. Find a flatmate. B. Pay a $500 deposit. C. Sign a lease at once. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job fair. B. A coming interview. C. An applicant. 5. How does the man feel now? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Where is the woman going? A. Sun Hall. B. Star Hotel. C. Cuihu Park. 7. How long will the flower show last? A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. 8. Why is Kevin Sharpless mentioned in the conversation? A. He is invited as an award presenter. B. He’d like to promote his new movie. C. He gets the prize for the best flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What did Tanya use to do? A. Run in the evening. B. Swim in the pool. C. Ride a bike. 10. What is Steven’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Playing football. C. Doing handmade crafts. 11. What will the speakers do next? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Watch a game. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. At what time will the students set off A. 7 o’clock. B. 8 o’clock. C. 9 o’clock. 13. Where will the students go on Wednesday A. A wildlife park. B. A national park. C. A local farm. 14. What will the students do on Thursday afternoon A. Ride horses. B. Do labor work. C. Go swimming. 15. When is the talk probably being given? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 1. —I was thinking we could grab some ice cream at that new shop downtown. —________. That’s exactly what I was longing for! A. I didn’t get it B. It’s up to you C. You never know D. You read my mind 2. —The test is very important to us. Do you think so? —Yes, so we ________ be too careful during the test. A. mustn’t B. daren’t C. needn’t D. can’t 3. Football is a very popular sport, ________ many people like to compete. A. at which B. for which C. in which D. with which 4. It is the first time that we________ Festival in New York, so we will have a special experience. A. will observe B. observed C. are observing D. have observed 5. Regarding the coming school trip, all students must submit the permission form by Friday to________ their participation. A. confirm B. promote C. decline D. restrict 6. A woman named Rhoda thought highly of the quality of the food to her family by the non-profit organization. A. delivering B. delivered C. to deliver D. having delivered 7. If we all agree on the price of the products, let’s ________ the discussion and come into the next part. A. make up B. turn up C. wind up D. set up 8. It’s amazing that the ocean contains 99% of the living space on the planet and yet less than 10% of that space ______ by humans up to now. A. has been explored B. is being explored C. have been explored D. are being explored 9. Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues. A. even if B. as if C. ever since D. in case 10. When Mrs Smith arrived at her company, she saw her office ________ dark blue by some workers. A. to paint B. painting C. painted D. to be painted 11. When a friend is ________ comfort, a silent hug often conveys more than a thousand words ever could. A. in need of B. in charge of C. in possession of D. in search of 12. In my opinion, ________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 13. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies. A. has offered B. has been offered C. had offered D. had been offered 14. Life, like a musical symphony with its highs and lows, brings students bittersweet moments, like ________ a major exam, giving a presentation, or first-time boarding. A. reciting B. observing C. sitting D. putting 15. — Could you come over to help me paint my house this weekend? —________. I’m free then. A. It’s a pity B. That’s right C. No way D. With pleasure 三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch-and they ____16____ it. “Again, Daddy, again!” Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out ____17____ he were flying, his eyes wide with ____18____. His trust in me is ____19____ which is quite a nice feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of ____20____ . I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets ____21____ , it will need more effort and sound judgment____22____ . Trust is such an important part of a ____23____ relationship that it’s something that can’t ____24____ to lose. Every time I _____25_____ Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me and feels _____26_____ in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt ._____27_____ , teaching Jacky to swim means he has to _____28_____ that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down. _____29_____ in the workplace, trust is important for strong _____30_____ . It is something that every manager should work hard to _____31_____ among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to _____32_____ your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A _____33_____ of trust can make people work against you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be _____34_____ you their best. Good _____35_____, like good parenting, is a long-term commitment. 16. A. deserve B. miss C. love D. know 17. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that 18. A. fear B. excitement C. doubt D. astonishment 19. A. reasonable B. limited C. absolute D. important 20. A. relief B. satisfaction C. achievement D. responsibility 21. A. older B. busier C. quieter D. healthier 22. A. on my behalf B. on my part C. in my honor D. in my name 23. A. long-distance B. high-risk C. parent-child D. teacher-student 24. A. afford B. choose C. wait D. expect 25. A. attach B. compare C. adjust D. introduce 26. A. safe B. happy C. proud D. grateful 27. A. Above all B. In addition C. At first D. For example 28. A. admit B. believe C. suggest D. imagine 29. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Fortunately 30. A. affection B. determination C. friendship D. leadership 31. A. assess B. organize C. develop D. understand 32. A. repeat B. follow C. change D. forget 33. A. gesture B. measure C. bond D. lack 34. A. telling B. giving C. selling D. sending 35. A. management B. personality C. communication D. education 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Aava Whistler Hotel Star Ratings：★★★ Location: Whistler Rooms：192 Stay at the Aava Whistler Hotel and experience a great vacation．The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls, and restaurants．It also has a great number of recreational facilities, including swimming, diving and even skiing．Hotel services include 24-hour reception, laundry and room service．Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air conditioning, bathroom and television．From CN￥496 per night． Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel Star Ratings：★★★ Location: East Lundy's Lane Room：166 Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel．This resort-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport．At this hotel, guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities, including children's activities, sightseeing and a swimming pool．Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting facilities for hosting corporate events．All rooms come with basic amenities（便利设施）．From CN￥439 per night． Clarion Hotel& Suites Downtown Montreal Star Ratings：★★★ Location: Montreal． Rooms：266 Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport, the Clarion Hotel& Suites Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers．The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers．It has a sauna and a whirlpool where guests can relax．All rooms come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette．From CN￥553 per night． Delta-Bow: Valley Hotel Star Ratings：★★★ Location: Calgary Rooms：398 The Delta Bow-Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza, east of James Short Park, and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre．Apart from business and recreational services such as a business center, a fitness center and a restaurant, all rooms in the Delta come with a mini-bar and in-house movies．From CN￥1, 227 per night． 36. What do all four of the hotels have in common? A. They all have three-star ratings． B. They all have the same number of rooms． C. They are all close to the airport． D. They all provide a room with a mini-bar． 37. Which hotel offers facilities for children's activities? A. Aava Whistler Hotel B. Clarion Hotel & Suites Downtown Montreal C. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel 38. If you want to go diving or skiing you can stay at _______________． A. Aava Whistler Hotel B. Best Western Cairn Croft Hotel C. Clarion Hotel & Suites Downtown Montreal D. Delta Bow Valley Hotel 39. Which of the following do all rooms in Clarion Hotel & Suites Downtown Montreal have? A. They all come with a mini-bar and in-house movies as well as laundry． B. They all come with basic amenities, including cable TV and a kitchenette． C. They all come with the basic amenities, including a swimming pool． D. They all come with skiing facilities, fitness rooms and saunas． 40. Who will be interested in Delta Bow Valley Hotel? A. People who are fond of swimming, skiing and sightseeing． B. The family or travelers who will hold a big birthday party． C. The companies which are preparing the annual conference． D. Those who enjoy watching films while drinking in the room． B When nature lovers all over the world wish all humans to realize the importance of their natural surroundings, many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life. Julie Aston, an Australian housewife in Brisbane, is one such example. Even though autumn is approaching Australia’s Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming flowers in Julie’s little garden as she tells that in her community, “Each of us has a beautiful yard. The whole community from children to elderly people takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.” “Gardening is the most popular club in our community,” she says, “A lot of retired people not only regularly organize gardening lectures but also personally visit families in the community to provide gardening training. So you can see that flowers continue to blossom (开花) in our gardens throughout the year.” Talking about her people’s sense of caring for the environment Julie says when people in the community take along their dog they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dog’s waste. “In our community you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,” says Julie with a smile. “Taking care of the dog’s waste can also help to develop children’s sense of responsibility!” As to protecting water resources the Australian government has made strict rules for families. Julie says, “We certainly would not use tap water (自来水) to water the flowers!” She says almost every family in her community has a huge tank (箱；罐) used to store rainwater which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use including car washing and watering the garden. This year they also asked people to connect the water tank with their toilets. 41. From the first three paragraphs we learn that________. A. gardening is popular in most parts of Australia B. April is a great time for people to enjoy flowers C. it’s not easy to keep a garden without proper training D. Julie’s community has a deep sense of caring for nature 42. Why can flowers be seen all year round in Julie’s community? A. Gardening lessons are often given by professors. B. Families are taught how to take care of their gardens. C. The local government provides free gardening training. D. There is enough rainwater to water the flowers regularly. 43. What do we know about Julie from the passage? A. She is proud of her community. B. She once stepped on a dog’s waste. C. She is quite in favor of raising a dog. D. She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass. 44. From what Julie says in the last paragraph we know________. A. rainwater is not the best resource B. her community owns a public tank C. her community makes full use of resources D. it is not necessary to water flowers very often 45. What would be the best title for the text? A. How Australians Save Resources B. Love Nature, the Australian Way C. How Australians Lead Their Life D. Protect Nature, a Must of Life D High school in the United States starts too early．Given teenagers' sleep patterns, the ideal school start time could be as late as 11:30 a.m.-when many high school students have already finished half a school day and are eating lunch． Researchers from Harvard and Oxford wrote about this new finding in a recent article in the journal Learning．Media, and Technology．In the article, Paul Kelley supposed that, given when kids and teenagers are biologically conditioned to wake up,10-year-olds should start school at 8 a.m.．16-year-olds should start between 10 a.m. and 10:30 a.m., and 18-year-olds should start between 11 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. There's been lots of research done on sleep and performance in school-but this article thinks that school should start even later than most proposals for a later start time call for．Teens aren't lazy-adults need to adjust．This isn't laziness-sleep patterns are a biological necessity．Reviewing evidence from studies around the world, the researchers think that starting school later would help students learn more, perform better on tests, and even make teenagers less annoyed．When the Minneapolis Public Schools moved their start time from 7:15 a.m. to 8:40 a.m., students liked the change and reported that "attendance, achievement, behavior, and mood improved．" Parents were positive, too．92 percent said they liked the change, and parents reported that their kids were easier to live with when they weren't getting up so early．At the US Air Force Academy, where students were randomly assigned to classes with earlier and later start times, students who started earlier performed worse all day long on those days． The researchers consider that this is partly cultural, and that getting up early is still seen as a virtue．That's wrong, they write: "A common belief is that adolescents are tired because they choose to stay up too late, or are difficult to wake in the morning because they are lazy．Educators tend to think that adolescents learn best in the morning and if they simply went to sleep earlier, it would improve their concentration．．．The truth is that adults need to be educated．" 46. What does the passage mainly argue about? A. The time to start high school． B. The performance of teenagers． C. The sleep patterns of the teenagers． D. The common belief of adolescents． 47. From Paul Kelley's research, people can conclude _______________． A. the earlier the children get up, the cleverer they will become B. the elder the children are, the later they should start learning C. the more time children spend learning, the better they will be D. the later children wake up, the less knowledge they can get 48. Which is NOT the benefit of starting school later in Paragraph 3? A. Gaining more knowledge． B. Getting higher marks． C. Making mood better． D. Doing less homework． 49. How did the parents think of starting late? A. The students are losing a virtue． B. The adults need to be taught． C. The students benefit from that． D. The adults become lazier． 50. What should the students do to perform well in school, according to the educators? A. They should have the wonderful virtue． B. They should develop the common belief． C. They should become lazier and lazier． D. They should get habits of sleeping early． 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a Time for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye. NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover (火星探测器). Before I even knew anything else about it, a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind: Curiosity. I couldn’t wait for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind…” Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face. On August 5, 2012, at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA. Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She’d tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them. That’s what I love so much about space. People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we’re curious. We human beings do not just hole up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon. 51. How did Clara get the news about the essay contest? (no more than 10 words) 52. Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA? (no more than 10 words) 53. What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma? (no more than 15 words) 54. What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean? (1 word) 55. In your opinion, why is curiosity important? (no more than 20 words) 六、书面表达(满分25分) 56. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。在世界地球日即将到来之际，你校与英国友好校将在线举办“绿动校园，青春飞扬”的主题摄影展，以此来记录校园环保活动中的精彩瞬间。现组委会向同学们征集照片，你打算参加此项活动。请按照以下提示用英语给组委会写一封信来推荐你的照片： （1）描述照片的内容； （2）说明选择该照片的理由； （3）表达对该照片入选的愿望。 参考词汇：绿动校园，青春飞扬Green Campus, Flying Youth 注意： （1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 自立中学2026~2027学年度 高三年级 英语 质量检测 满分150分，考试时长120分钟 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力(共15小题;1-5题每小题1分，6-15题每小题1.5分，满分20分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Laura going to do on Sunday? A. Attend a party. B. Bake a wedding cake C. Accompany her parents. 2. Why is Greg unhappy? A. He wasn’t invited to Lisa award ceremony. B. John didn’t tell him the award ceremony. C. Lisa turned down his invitation. 3. What did the apartment manager ask Rachel to do? A. Find a flatmate. B. Pay a $500 deposit. C. Sign a lease at once. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job fair. B. A coming interview. C. An applicant. 5. How does the man feel now? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Where is the woman going? A. Sun Hall. B. Star Hotel. C. Cuihu Park. 7. How long will the flower show last? A. 6 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 10 hours. 8. Why is Kevin Sharpless mentioned in the conversation? A. He is invited as an award presenter. B. He’d like to promote his new movie. C. He gets the prize for the best flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What did Tanya use to do? A. Run in the evening. B. Swim in the pool. C. Ride a bike. 10. What is Steven’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Playing football. C. Doing handmade crafts. 11. What will the speakers do next? A. Go shopping. B. Take a walk. C. Watch a game. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. At what time will the students set off A. 7 o’clock. B. 8 o’clock. C. 9 o’clock. 13. Where will the students go on Wednesday A. A wildlife park. B. A national park. C. A local farm. 14. What will the students do on Thursday afternoon A. Ride horses. B. Do labor work. C. Go swimming. 15. When is the talk probably being given? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】D 三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B D 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. By reading a Time for Kids magazine. Or: From a Time for Kids magazine 52. She won the essay contest held by NASA. Or: She named the Mars rover “Curiosity”. Or: “Curiosity” was chosen as the name of the Mars rover. 53. She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about stars. Or: Her grandma told her stories about stars. Or: They sat together talking about stars. 54. Stay/Remain/Live/Hide 55. Curiosity is important because it leads to discovery or inventions. Or: With curiosity, we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown. Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 【56题答案】 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Jin, a student from Chenguang High School. With the World Earth Day approaching, I am thrilled to participate in the “Green Campus, Flying Youth” photography exhibition to be held online by our school and our British sister school. I would like to submit a photo that features a group of students planting trees with enthusiasm on a sunny afternoon. I choose this photo because it captures the essence of our campus’ environmental protection efforts and caters to the theme of “Green Campus, Flying Youth”. I sincerely hope that my photo will be selected for the exhibition. It would be an honor to have my work displayed with the other outstanding entries and to contribute to the global effort of promoting environmental awareness. Thank you for considering my submission. Yours, Li Jin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $