Unit 1 What’s on your plate (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版（新教材）三年级上册Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 综合检测卷（附听力原文和参考答案） 听力部分(40分) 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（5分） ( )1. A. vegetable B. visitor C. village ( )2. A. potato B. plate C. plant ( )3. A. chocolate B. cheese C. chicken ( )4. A. stomach B. study C. subject ( )5. A. slowly B. sport C. sugar 二、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是否一致，相符写T，不相符写F。（5分） ( )1. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. ( )2. Don’t take too much food on your plate. ( )3. Biscuits are enough for breakfast. ( )4. Eating too much meat makes you sleepy in the afternoon. ( )5. We need to eat dinner quickly and go out to play. 三、听录音，选出听到的短语。（5分） ( )1. A. healthy food B. heavy food C. hard food ( )2. A. eat slowly B. eat little C. eat much ( )3. A. a bar of chocolate B. a bag of chips C. a bottle of cola ( )4. A. stay healthy B. stay strong C. stay safe ( )5. A. good for eyes B. good for bones C. good for muscles 四、听录音，选出听到的句子。（5分） ( )1. A. What food is good for your body? B. What food do you want to eat? C. What’s on your plate today? ( )2. A. You should have some vegetables. B. You shouldn’t eat too much meat. C. You shouldn’t eat too many candies. ( )3. A. There is so much food in the restaurant. B. There are many kinds of fruit in the shop. C. There are lots of vegetables on the table. ( )4. A. Tomatoes and grapes help us grow. B. Chips and candies make our body slow. C. Biscuits and nuts are nice snacks. ( )5. A. Milk is good for our bones. B. Carrots are good for our eyes. C. Meat is good for our muscles. 五、听录音，根据听到的问句，选择正确的答语。（5分） ( )1. A. I eat noodles and beef for lunch. B. I like noodles best. C. I cook noodles at home. ( )2. A. No, I don’t. I don’t eat too much. B. No, I can’t. I can’t eat fast. C. No, I won’t. I won’t take it. ( )3. A. They are bad for our stomach. B. They are cheap. C. They are sweet. ( )4. A. I eat fruit every day. B. I like fruit very much. C. I buy fruit in the market. ( )5. A. We should eat carrots. B. We should run every day. C. We should sleep early. 六、听录音，给下面句子排序。（5分） ( ) Don’t eat too many candies. ( ) Sam wants some chips in the restaurant. ( ) We should eat slowly for dinner. ( ) This food is good for our eyes. ( ) Let’s plan a healthy meal. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. Sally’s stomach feels bad because ______. A. she eats too much unhealthy food B. she doesn’t drink water C. she runs after meals ( )2. Sally only has ______ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. a few biscuits C. eggs and fruit ( )3. Sally eats lots of ______ for lunch. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat ( )4. Eating too much meat makes Sally ______. A. sleepy B. hungry C. strong ( )5. Sally’s stomach asks her to ______. A. eat more fast food B. make healthy changes C. eat dinner quickly 八、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。（5分） ( )1. Sam and his family are in a restaurant. ( )2. Sam wants cake and cola for his meal. ( )3. Sam gets real vegetables from the counter. ( )4. Sam’s dad tells him not to take too much food. ( )5. Chips are healthy vegetables for Sam. 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出不同类的一项。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. A. potato B. carrot C. plate ( )2. A. fruit B. fish C. beef ( )3. A. chocolate B. candies C. vegetable ( )4. A. stomach B. slow C. bone ( )5. A. slowly B. quickly C. meat ( )6. A. restaurant B. market C. tomato ( )7. A. should B. potato C. shouldn’t ( )8. A. milk B. cola C. chip ( )9. A. vegetable B. heavy C. healthy ( )10. A. eat B. drink C. chocolate 二、单项选择。（10分，每小题1分） ( )1. You ______ eat some vegetables. They are good for you. A. should B. are C. do ( )2. Don’t take ______ much food on your plate. A. to B. too C. two ( )3. Carrots ______ good for our eyes. A. is B. am C. are ( )4. I often eat dinner ______. It helps my stomach. A. slow B. slowly C. slower ( )5. Too many candies ______ bad for our teeth. A. are B. is C. be ( )6. Sam ______ some chips in the restaurant. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( )7. We should eat ______ fruit and vegetables every day. A. some B. any C. a ( )8. —What food is good ______ bones? —Milk. A. to B. at C. for ( )9. We ______ eat too much meat. A. shouldn’t B. isn’t C. don’t ( )10. Let’s ______ a healthy meal for our family. A. plan B. plans C. planning 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分，每小题1分） 1. We should ________ (eat) vegetables every day. 2. Too much meat ________ (make) you sleepy. 3. You should eat ________ (slow) for dinner. 4. Potatoes ________ (be) good for our body. 5. Don’t ________ (take) too many candies. 6. Sam ________ (want) chips for his lunch. 7. Milk is good for our ________ (bone). 8. ________ (tomato) help us grow. 9. Eating healthy food makes us ________ (health). 10. We ________ (should) eat lots of chocolate. 四、阅读理解A：阅读短文，选择正确的答案（5分） Healthy food helps our body. Carrots are good for our eyes. Milk helps our bones get strong. Meat and fish are good for our muscles. Fruit and vegetables give us vitamins. We should eat enough of these foods. We shouldn’t eat too many candies, chips or chocolate. They have much sugar and oil. They are not good for our stomach and teeth. We can eat a little of them, but not too much. We should eat slowly and don’t take too much food. ( )1. Carrots are good for our ______. A. bones B. eyes C. muscles ( )2. Milk is good for our ______. A. bones B. skin C. brain ( )3. Meat and fish help our ______. A. eyes B. bones C. muscles ( )4. Candies and chips have too much ______. A. fruit B. sugar C. water ( )5. We can eat ______ unhealthy snacks. A. a little B. lots of C. enough 五、阅读理解B：阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)（5分） Dear Sally, I’m your stomach. You eat too much meat for lunch, and you don’t eat any vegetables. You eat dinner too fast. I have to work hard for a long time. I feel tired. You only eat a few biscuits for breakfast. It is not enough. I feel hungry all morning. Please make changes. Eat bread, milk, eggs and fruit for breakfast. Eat some vegetables for lunch. Eat dinner slowly. Help me stay healthy, then you will be healthy too. With love, Your stomach ( )1. Sally’s stomach feels tired because Sally eats dinner too quickly. ( )2. Sally eats lots of vegetables for lunch. ( )3. A few biscuits are enough for Sally’s breakfast. ( )4. Sally should eat bread, milk and fruit for breakfast. ( )5. If Sally eats healthy food, she will be healthy. 六、书面表达（10分） 题目：My healthy meal 要求：写一写你设计的健康一餐。写出食物名称，简单说明为什么健康。不少于5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。 1. vegetable 2. plate 3. chocolate 4. stomach 5. sugar 二、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是否一致，相符写T，不相符写F。 1. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. 2. Don’t take too much food on your plate. 3. Just a few biscuits are not enough for breakfast. 4. Eating too much meat makes you sleepy in the afternoon. 5. You always eat dinner too fast so you can go and play. 三、听录音，选出听到的短语。 1. healthy food 2. eat slowly 3. a bag of chips 4. stay healthy 5. good for bones 四、听录音，选出听到的句子。 1. What’s on your plate today? 2. You shouldn’t eat too many candies. 3. There is so much food in the restaurant. 4. Tomatoes and grapes help us grow. 5. Carrots are good for our eyes. 五、听录音，根据听到的问句，选择正确的答语。 1. What do you eat for lunch? 2. Do you take too much food? 3. Why can’t we eat too many candies? 4. How often do you eat fruit? 5. What food should we eat for our eyes? 六、听录音，给下面句子排序。 1. Sam wants some chips in the restaurant. 2. Don’t eat too many candies. 3. This food is good for our eyes. 4. We should eat slowly for dinner. 5. Let’s plan a healthy meal. 七、听短文，选择正确的答案。 Sally’s stomach writes a letter to her. Sally only eats a few biscuits for breakfast. It is not enough. She eats lots of meat for lunch, no vegetables or fruit. This makes her sleepy. She eats dinner too fast. Her stomach has to work hard and feels tired. It tells Sally to make healthy changes. Then Sally and her stomach can stay healthy. 八、听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Sam and his family are in a restaurant. Sam wants cake and cola. His dad tells him not to take too much food. Dad says Sam should eat some vegetables. Sam goes to get vegetables, but he brings chips. Chips are made of potatoes, but they are not the healthy vegetables his dad wants. 1. Sam and his family are in a restaurant. 2. Sam wants cake and cola for his meal. 3. Sam gets real vegetables from the counter. 4. Sam’s dad tells him not to take too much food. 5. Chips are healthy vegetables for Sam. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 二、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 三、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 四、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 五、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、排序：2 1 4 3 5 七、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 八、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 笔试部分 一、 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 二、 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 三、 1. Eat 2. makes 3. slowly 4. are 5. take 6. wants 7. bones 8. Tomatoes 9. healthy 10. shouldn’t 四、 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 五、 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 六、书面表达参考范文 My healthy meal This is my healthy meal. I have rice, fish and carrots. I also have an apple and a glass of milk. Fish is good for our muscles. Carrots are good for our eyes. Milk helps our bones. Fruit gives us vitamins. This meal is good for my body. I love healthy food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $