Unit8 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 8 More than a Game 第一课时 一、1. tryout(s) 2. batons 3. handoffs 4. runners 5. smoothly 二、1. boxing 2. relay 3. pull-ups 4. shot-put 5. advertisements 三、1~5 ABABB 四、1. make a smooth handoff 2. pass the baton 3. took the lead 4. make up ground on 5. caught up with 五、1~5 DAADC 第二课时 一、1. figure 2. unique 3. strength 4. anyway 5. amazed 二、1. ceremonies 2. events 3. swimming 4. truly 5. competed 三、1. figure skating 2. Neither; nor; likes 3. at the finish line 4. decides the winner 5. was amazed by 四、1. larger 2. amazing 3. choice 4. likes 5. look at 五、1~5 BCABD 6~10 CBBAB 11~15 CACBD 第三课时 一、1~5 BCCAD 二、1. compete against each other 2. Either; or; is 3. Both; and; are 4. Neither; nor; is 5. together with; is 6. to try out 三、1~5 failed; believed; was; tried; was 6~10 expected; cheered; felt; will forget; agree 第四课时 一、1. worldwide 2. mascot 3. freestyle 4. golds 5. motto 6. dramatic 7. citizens 二、1~5 BCDCC 三、1. in harmony with 2. set a record 3. reform and opening-up 4. high point 5. A total of 四、1~5 CDADB 第五课时 一、1. competition 2. judges 3. runner 4. truly 5. Greek; Roman 二、1. shot-put classes 2. Physical education 3. relay race 4. boxing match 5. fighting skills 三、1~5 CADDD 四、1. set a new record 2. helped out 3. caught up with 4. signed up for 5. is going to 五、1~5 with; depending; the; disabilities; have produced 6~10 winning; them; competitions; but; physically 单元项目学习 作文转化 【话题仿写】 1. Either his speed or his confidence 2. was not only an athlete but also a true role model 3. neither talent nor luck 【实战演练】 Possible version 1: The athlete I admire most is Quan Hongchan She is a young diver from Guangdong who won a gold medal at Tokyo Olympics. At just 14 years old, she scored three perfect 10s and amazed the whole world. Neither her poor family background nor her young age stops her from achieving greatness. She trains harder than anyone else and never gives up, even when she feels tired or faces difficulties. Both her talent and her strong will have deeply inspired me. She has taught me that unless you work hard, you will never reach your dreams. Her story shows that success does not come from luck. Every time I feel like giving up, I think of her and find the strength to keep going. I believe her spirit will continue to encourage me in the future. Possible version 2: The athlete I admire most is Gu Ailing She is a talented freestyle skier who won two gold medals and one silver at Beijing Olympics. Both her courage and her confidence impressed everyone who watched her compete. Neither the dangerous moves nor the huge pressure made her afraid. What I admire most is that she balances sports and studies well — she is not only an Olympic champion but also a student at Stanford University. Her story has shown me that if you don't try your best, you may never know what you can do. She once said that she loved challenging herself, and that has encouraged me to step out of my comfort zone. Whenever I face difficulties in my studies or life, I remember her brave smile and tell myself to keep moving forward. I believe her spirit will continue to encourage me in the future. 单元素养提升(新题型) 一、1~5 DABAA 6~10 BBCAB 11~15 CBDBC 二、1~5 ABADA 6~10 DCDAB 11~15 BCABC 三、1. host 2. mascots 3. chosen from 4. deep 5. found 四、1~5 by; amazed; competition; nor; satisfied 6~10 the; deeply; pride; citizen; has mastered 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 More than a Game ▦ 单元同步演练 第一课时 ……→ Section A (1a~2d)▼ 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many students took part in the basketball __________ (tryout) last week. 2. They must pass the __________ (baton) to their teammates without dropping them. 3. The team practised several different __________ (handoff) to improve their skills. 4. These young __________ (run) trained hard every day to prepare for the race. 5. The tech project that we made works __________ (smooth). 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 shot-put, pull-up, advertisement, boxing, relay 1. Many people think __________ is a dangerous sport, but it has strict rules. 2. In the 4×100 metres __________, each runner must pass the stick to the next one. 3. To make his arms stronger, Tom does twenty __________ every morning. 4. The __________ is a sport in which you throw a heavy metal ball. 5. The walls near the bus stop are covered with colourful __________ for different kinds of products. 三、选择填空 ( )1. — What activity do you join in our school art month? — I take part in a national traditional art ______. A. Competition B. promise C. purpose D. position ( )2. — How is the new traditional dance show? — Its steps are soft and ______ and full of Chinese beauty. A. rough B. smooth C. sudden D. simple ( )3. — How should we ______ different players in the sports meeting? — We must be fair and look at every side carefully. A. judge B. divide C. doubt D. discover ( )4. — Who will be ahead in new tech invention at school? — Our science group will ______ in AI creative projects. A. take part B. take the lead C. take place D. take care ( )5. — How can weak students learn well in cross-subject study? — With good plans, they can slowly ______ top classmates. A. look up to B. catch up with C. look after D. cheer up 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 在接力赛中，队员们努力练习以便能平稳地传递接力棒。 In the relay race, the team members practised hard to ________ ________ ________ ________. 2. 他跑得很快，想把接力棒传给下一个人。 He ran very fast to ________ ________ ________ to the next runner. 3. 在比赛的最后阶段，他加速并最终取得了领先。 In the final part of the race, he sped up and finally ________ ________ ________. 4. 尽管开始时落后，他努力缩小差距并追上了前面的选手。 Although he fell behind at the beginning, he tried hard to ________ ________ ________. the runner ahead. 5. 她跑得越来越快，最后追上了其他选手。 She ran faster and faster and finally ________ ________ ________ the other runners. 五、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Phryge: The Mascot(吉祥物) for 2024 Paris Olympics The mascot for the 2024 Paris Olympics is a lively character named "Phryge". Shaped like a triangle, it is red, blue and white, mirroring the colours of the French flag. The design draws inspiration from the common Phrygian cap in France, known as the "cap of freedom". The playful appearance of the mascot attracts people from around the world during the Paris Olympics in July and August. ———————————— The design of the 2024 Paris Olympics medal is inspired by the famous French landmark "the Eiffel Tower". Each medal is made of the iron pieces from the tower. The pieces in its centre are in the shape of a hexagon(六边形). On the back side of the medal is a small picture of the Eiffel Tower and the ancient Greek goddess of victory named Nike. Athletes must be very proud and happy when holding these medals. Breaking Is Coming to the Olympics Breaking(霹雳舞) is a lively street dance born in New York during the 1970s. It is a new official sport of the 2024 Paris Olympics. The best B-boys and B-girls show their great skills and creativity in one-on-one battles(对决), where each dancer has 60 seconds to impress the judges with their fast steps, hard poses and crazy spins(旋转). So you can enjoy the most exciting performances at the Olympics. ( )1. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. PEOPLE. B. BUILDING. C. CARTOON. D. SPORT. ( )2. The mascot "Phryge" ______. A. has similar colours to the French flag B. is in the shape of a hexagon C. looks very shy and serious D. looks like any common cap ( )3. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ______. A. Olympic Medal Meets Eiffel Tower B. Eiffel Tower Welcomes Nike C. Hexagonal Iron from Eiffel Tower D. Greek Goddess of Victor ( )4. Which of the following can best describe picture 3? A. The person is falling down. B. The dancer can spin fast. C. The person breaks a record. D. The dancer can do a handstand. ( )5. According to the news, what can we know about the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. Its medal stands for freedom. B. Its mascot is inspired by a building. C. It makes Paris more lively. D. It doesn't inspire athletes' creativity. 第二课时 ……→ Section A (3a~3d) 一 从方框中选择合适的单词填空 amazed, strength, anyway, figure, unique 1. She carefully checked every ______ on the report to make sure there were no mistakes. 2. This sport offers us a ______ chance to build up our body and mind. 3. To be a good boxer, you need both speed and physical ______. 4. The weather was bad, but the sports meet went on ______. 5. His perfect performance ______ everyone in the gym last night. 二 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The opening and closing ______ (ceremony) of the Olympic Games were well organized. 2. Many exciting ______ (event) at the school sports meet were watched by hundreds of students. 3. I love going ______ (swim) in cool water during hot summer days. 4. She is ______ (true) a talented athlete who has broken many records. 5. Last year, she ______ (compete) in three different events and won two gold medals for her team. 三 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我最喜欢的运动是花样滑冰，它需要力量和优雅。 My favourite sport is ______ ______, which requires strength and grace. 2. 莉莉和她弟弟放学后都不爱运动。 ______ Lily ______ her brother ______ doing sport after school. 3. 第一个到达终点线的选手将会获胜。 The runner who arrives ______ ______ ______ ______ first will win. 4. 裁判是决定胜者的人。 The judge is the person who ______ ______ ______. 5. 我惊讶于他学英语的速度如此之快。 I ______ ______ ______ how fast he learned English. 四 词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） choice, larger, makes, amazing, likes, look at, exciting (Read Elin's email from Norway to a friend in China she has never met.) Oslo is the capital of Norway and is __1__ than any other city in the country. Oslo is such a(n) __2__ place that many people come for a visit every year. It's full of great museums and restaurants. It's a good __3__ if you have a travel plan. I don't know if everyone __4__ winter sports in Norway, but a lot of us enjoy skiing and snowboarding (__5__ the photo of me). I saw your graduation photo. That is so interesting! Learning that you are studying traditional Chinese medicine, I want to know more about it. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 五 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to be a boy who always sat in the corner during PE class. While others cheered on the playground, I quietly read books in the library. Sports, to me, were just games for the __1__ and strong. I never thought they had anything to do with me. But one event __2__ changed my view. It was the school's annual Sports Day. My friend Peter __3__ me to watch the relay race. At first, I wasn't interested, but I went anyway. The runners stood at the starting line, their faces full of determination. When the race began, the crowd __4__ loudly. I found myself shouting too. One runner dropped the baton, but he quickly picked it up and kept going. His courage truly __5__ me. After the race, I saw Teng Fei, one of the runners. He was tired but smiling. I asked him, “Why do you like running? It looks so __6__.” He replied, “It's not just about winning. Every time I run, I feel stronger inside. Sports teach me to accept failure and never give up.” His words touched me deeply. The next week, I decided to __7__ the tryouts for the long jump. It was hard at first. I failed many times and wanted to quit. But I remembered Teng Fei's words and kept practising. My legs hurt, but my heart grew __8__. Finally, I made it to the team. On the day of the competition, I was nervous. My first two jumps were not good. I stood at the starting line, ready to give up. Then I heard my friends __9__ my name. Their support gave me strength. I ran as fast as I could and jumped. I didn't win, but I did my best. I felt __10__ proud of myself. Now I understand what sports truly mean. They are not just about __11__ medals or breaking records. They are about challenging yourself and growing __12__. Every time I step onto the field, I feel more confident. I am no longer the shy boy in the corner. Sports have __13__ me into someone braver. Looking back, I realize that the __14__ moment wasn't when I jumped, but when I decided to try. That decision __15__ everything. Now I tell my friends: Don't be afraid to try. You might surprise yourself. ( )1. A. tall B. fast C. rich D. lucky ( )2. A. never B. always C. completely D. hardly ( )3. A. invited B. warned C. ordered D. trained ( )4. A. whispered B. cheered C. argued D. complained ( )5. A. confused B. worried C. amused D. amazed ( )6. A. boring B. dangerous C. difficult D. funny ( )7. A. get B. join C. watch D. host ( )8. A. weaker B. stronger C. slower D. calmer ( )9. A. calling B. forgetting C. correcting D. doubting ( )10. A. hardly B. truly C. quietly D. suddenly ( )11. A. making B. designing C. winning D. selling ( )12. A. in person B. in public C. in silence D. in trouble ( )13. A. cheated B. forced C. changed D. tricked ( )14. A. saddest B. biggest C. simplest D. busiest ( )15. A. wasted B. ruined C. prevented D. started 第三课时 ……→ Grammar Focus (4a~4c) 语法精讲 · 主谓一致 · 一、核心原则 主语是“谁”，谓语就随“谁”——单数主语配谓语单数，复数主语配谓语复数。 二、八大必考考点（口诀版） 【口诀 1：介词短语是陷阱】 主语后面接 with/ together with/ as well as/ besides/ except，谓语只看主语，不看短语。 例：Tom, with his friends, is playing football. 【口诀 2：就近原则三兄弟】 either…or/ neither…nor/ not only…but also 连接主语，谓语动词和最近的主语保持一致。 例：Either you or he has to go. 【口诀 3：and 连接看意义】 两个人/物 → 复数。 例：Tom and Mike are here. 同一人/整体 → 单数。 例：The writer and teacher is coming.（同一个人） Bread and butter is tasty.（一种食物） 【口诀 4：every/each/no + A and B】 each/every/no + 单数名词 + and + 单数名词 → 谓语用单数。 例：Each boy and girl has a book. 【口诀 5：不定代词皆单数】 someone/somebody/anyone/anybody/anything/ nothing/everything/… + 谓语单数！ 例：Someone is calling you. 【口诀 6：集合名词看“整体/成员”】 family/class/team/group → 整体用单数，成员用复数。 people/police/cattle → 永远复数。 例：My family is big.（整体） My family are watching TV.（成员） The police are coming. 【口诀 7：时间/金钱/距离】 ten years/five dollars/100 miles → 看作整体，谓语用单数！ 例：Ten years is a long time. 【口诀 8：the number of/a number of】 the number of（……的数量）+ 复数名词 → 谓语单数。 a number of（许多）+ 复数名词 → 谓语复数。 三、特殊句式速记 句式 规则 示例 there be 就近原则 There is a pen and two books. 定语从句 谓语与先行词一致 He is one of the students who like sports.（先行词是 the students） 分数/百分数+of 看 of 后的名词 70% of the work is done. / 70% of the students are boys. 倒装句 谓语与后面的主语一致 Here comes the bus. / Here come the children. 同步精练 一、选择填空 ( )1. — Are you going to take part in the match? — Yes, I will ______ against players from other schools. A. complete B. compete C. continue D. comment ( )2. — What kind of climbing do you usually do? — I enjoy ______. It is a popular rock-climbing sport. A. walking B. hiking C. bouldering D. running ( )3. — I have never been to a mountain climbing club. — Me ______. I'm not interested in it at all. A. none B. either C. neither D. nobody ( )4. — You dance so well. Why not join the dance team? — I'll ______ for it tomorrow and have a shot. A. try out B. try on C. take out D. take on ( )5. — Do you know ______ Qu Qiubai ______ Zhang Tailei were born in Changzhou? — Yes. They made great contributions to China and their hometown, Changzhou. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. both; and 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 所有选手在每场赛事中互相角逐。 All the players ______ ______ ______ ______ in every sports game. 2. 要么你要么他明天要去参加选拔赛。 ______ you ______ he ______ going to take part in the tryouts tomorrow. 3. 汤姆和迈克都是学校接力队的成员。 ______ Tom ______ Mike ______ members of the school relay team. 4. 我和他都不擅长跳高。 ______ I ______ he ______ good at high jump. 5. 那位教练和他的队员们正在操场上训练。 The coach, ______ ______ his team members, ______ training on the playground. 6. 我们决定在购买之前先试用一下这款新软件。 We decided ______ ______ ______ the new software before buying it. 三、语法填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Last Friday, our school held the annual sports meet. I was excited because I would compete in the 4×100-metre relay. Neither of us __1__ (fail) the tryout, so we made it to the final. We practised the handoffs many times. Both the coach and I __2__ (believe) that smooth handoffs were the key. On the day of the race, the weather __3__ (be) fine. The race started. The first runner from our team was Li Lei. He ran so fast that each of the other runners __4__ (try) hard to catch up with him. When he passed the baton to me, the handoff was perfect. I grabbed the baton and ran with all my might. Not only I but also the last runner, Wang Fang, __5__ (be) determined to win. Neither the judge nor the audience __6__ (expect) such a close race. In the end, Wang Fang crossed the finish line first. The whole class __7__ (cheer) loudly. This victory amazed everyone because we were not the strongest team. But we had great strength and teamwork. Everyone __8__ (feel) a deep sense of pride. “Our hard work has paid off,” said Wang Fang. “And we have been inspired to do better.” I learned that sports are more than just games — they teach us to never give up. None of us __9__ (forget) this experience. All __10__ (agree) that it was a day full of excitement and harmony. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 第四课时 ……→ Section B (1a~1f) 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 citizen, freestyle, mascot, gold, motto, worldwide, drama 1. The Olympic Games have become a ______ event watched by billions of people. 2. The cute panda is the official ______ of the Beijing Olympic Games. 3. He trained hard for the ______ competition and finally won the gold medal. 4. The young athlete was very proud to win two ______ at the school sports meet. 5. The team's ______ is “Never give up”, which encourages them to keep fighting. 6. The final match was so ______ that everyone in the stadium stood up. 7. As ______ of our country, we should take an active part in making it better. 二、选择填空 ( )1. — Wuhan held many sports events along the Yangtze River this year. — Luckily, our school runner got a silver ______ in the city race. A. model B. medal C. metal D. member ( )2. — Many young performers shine at Wuhan Han Show Theatre. — Yes. Most of them are ______ in traditional Chinese music and dancing. A. tired B. thankful C. talented D. terrible ( )3. — Have you ever visited the Yellow Crane Tower at night? — Of course. I looked at the bright river scenery ______. A. in order B. in danger C. in surprise D. in wonder ( )4. — I'm sorry, Mum. I didn't win first prize in the running race. — It doesn't matter. I know you've done your best. I ______ you. A. take care of B. worry about C. take pride in D. take after ( )5. The famous verse(诗句) “Such kindness as young grass receives from the warm sun can't be repaid” tells us ______. A. how important kindness is B. how much grass is there C. how deeply Mom loves us D. how does Mom's love grow 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 人类应该与自然和谐相处。 Humans should live ______ ______ ______ nature. 2. 在昨天的运动会上，他成功地创造了一项新的学校跳高纪录。 He successfully ______ ______ ______ in the high jump at yesterday's sports meet. 3. 自从改革开放以来，中国的体育事业取得了巨大的进步和发展。 Since the ______ ______ ______, China's sports have made great progress and development. 4. 对于我们整个班级来说，赢得接力赛冠军是这次运动会的高光时刻。 Winning the relay race was the ______ ______ of the sports day for our whole class. 5. 总共有来自不同学校的三十名运动员参加了这次游泳选拔赛。 thirty athletes from different schools took part in the swimming tryouts. 四 阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 As the capital of 13 dynasties in Chinese history, the ancient city Xi'an has never been far from sports. Cuju (蹴鞠) is an ancient game in which players kicked a ball into a net. It was very popular during the Han Dynasty. Emperor Hangaozu Liu Bang not only liked watching cuju games, but always played it. The earliest record of women cuju players was also from the Han Dynasty. Jiju (击鞠) was a popular sport in the Tang Dynasty. In the game, players used sticks to hit a ball while riding on horses. In the Tang Dynasty, there were lots of fields for playing it. In the capital, there were formal courts (正规球场) for jiju games. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, archery (射箭) was one of the Six Arts. And formal competitions were held during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, archery was an important part of the wuju exams, and five kinds of archery skills would be tested. Ancient jueli is a Chinese-style wrestling (摔跤). During the Sui and Tang dynasties, jueli was preferred by emperors. In the Tang Dynasty, there were professional (职业的) wrestling teams. Wrestling competitions were usually held twice a year, in spring and autumn. ( )1. The earliest recorded women cuju players were from . A. the Sui Dynasty B. the Tang Dynasty C. the Han Dynasty D. the Zhou Dynasty ( )2. What was necessary to play jiju in ancient times? ① The ball. ② The stick. ③ The horse. ④ The net. ⑤ The field. A. ①④⑤ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③⑤ ( )3. Which of the following would be tested in the Tang wuju exams? A. B. C. D. ( )4. What can we know from the reading? A. Emperor Hangaozu Liu Bang was a fan of jiju. B. Cuju was the most popular sport in the Zhou Dynasty. C. Archery became one of the Six Arts in the Tang Dynasty. D. Jueli competitions were usually held in spring and autumn. ( )5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of the ancient city Xi'an. B. To introduce some popular sports in ancient Xi'an. C. To explain how people killed time in ancient China. D. To explain how some sports started in ancient China. 第五课时 ……→ Vocabulary in Use (2a~3d) 一 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The young athlete's dream is to win a gold medal in the international (compete) one day. 2. He (judge) Chu-style art works in Wuhan with rich cultural knowledge. 3. She becomes a daily (run) to exercise on Wuhan East Lake Greenway. 4. The smart technology in Wuhan has (true) changed people's daily life. 5. Both the (Greece) player and the (Rome) player are talented in boxing. 二 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 relay race, shot-put classes, fighting skills, physical education, boxing match 1. Neither the new nor the traditional training methods are suitable for these little kids. 2. not only helps students build up their strength but also teaches them how to work as a team. 3. The two runners practised the handoff again and again until the became smooth and fast enough to set a new record. 4. Either the or the freestyle wrestling event will be today's high point. 5. The young athlete's excellent amazed all the judges and the crowd at the competition. 三 选择填空 ( )1. — We are going to watch the football game. What can we do for our players? — We will for them to make them confident. A. speak B. talk C. cheer D. tell ( )2. — The new digital exhibition of Chu Culture in Wuhan is popular these days. — Yes. It can fully people's strong interest in traditional local culture. A. satisfy B. refuse C. lift D. divide ( )3. — We should keep a clear mind while facing pressure from study. — Exactly. Never let worries and tiredness your passion for life. A. guide B. guard C. greet D. drown ( )4. — East Lake Plum Garden is always full of visitors in winter. — Right. A large gathers here to enjoy flowers and feel the beauty of Wuhan. A. copy B. coin C. coast D. crowd ( )5. （武汉期末）The saying "Jack of all trades, master of none" tells us . A. that everyone should be a Jack of all trades B. why people should master one trade C. what should we do to become an expert D. that we needn't be skilled at all things 四 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那个年轻运动员在决赛的最后一轮创造了新的世界纪录。 The young athlete in the final round of the competition. 2. 所有的裁判员和志愿者都在运动会上帮忙，这使整个赛事进行得很顺利。 All the judges and volunteers at the sports meet, which made the whole event go smoothly. 3. 那位天才的跑者在最后一圈追上了前面的选手，并赢得了金牌。 The talented runner the athlete ahead in the last lap and won the gold medal. 4. 许多对花样滑冰感兴趣的学生都报名参加了这学期新开的滑冰课。 Many students who are interested in figure skating the new skating course this term. 5. 那位拳击手和他的队友都不打算参加下周的选拔赛。 Neither the boxer nor his teammate take part in the tryout next week. 五 综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every two years, millions of people around the world watch the Olympic Games. A few weeks later, the same city hosts another major event — the Paralympic Games. The Paralympics is an international sports event for athletes 1 physical disabilities. The idea came from a doctor named Ludwig Guttmann. He was interested in improving the lives of soldiers 2 (depend) on wheelchairs. So he arranged a small sports competition for his patients on the same day as the 1948 Olympic Games. This small event slowly grew, and in 1960 it became 3 first Paralympic Games. Since then, the Paralympics have been held in the same year and country as the Olympics, and now they use the same venues. At first, the Paralympics were only for people in wheelchairs. However, in 1976, athletes with visual and other 4 (disable) were included. Generally, athletes compete only against others with the same kind of disability. The Paralympics 5 (produce) many great heroes, including Natalia Partyka, who was born without a right hand. She has competed in both the Olympics and the Paralympics, 6 (win) gold medals in table tennis. Some Paralympians are blind and need guides to help 7 (they). The goal of the Paralympics is to help those with disabilities improve their physical health and find joy and purpose through 8 (compete). The Olympic motto is "Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together". The Paralympics follow this motto, showing the amazing strength and spirit of these athletes. They remind us that sports is not just about winning, 9 about overcoming challenges and pushing beyond our limits. These athletes are not only 10 (physical) strong but also mentally tough. Their stories inspire us to believe that everyone can achieve greatness with determination and proper guidance. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ ▦ 单元项目学习 作文转化 【写作目标】 本单元围绕话题 "An Admirable Athlete" 进行书面表达训练，体裁以记叙文、说明文为主。写作内容主要介绍一位令人钦佩的运动员，阐述其成就、精神品质及其对你的影响。要求正确运用 both…and、neither…nor、either…or 等连接词以及一般过去时、现在完成时等时态，条理清晰、语句通顺。 【话题仿写】（补全写作模板） Usain Bolt is one of the greatest athletes in history. He both set world records and won many Olympic gold medals. Whenever he raced, he made everything look easy — with a big smile and arms wide open, he became the fastest man on Earth. 1. （无论是他的速度还是他的自信）amazed millions of people worldwide. Bolt 2. （不仅仅是一名运动员，也是一位真正的榜样）for young people. He often visited schools and encouraged children to believe in themselves through hard work. He once said that 3. （既不是天赋也不是运气）brought him success — hard work did. Thanks to his spirit, I have come to believe that anything is possible as long as I never give up. 【实战演练】 学校英语报正在举办 "The Athlete I Admire Most" 主题征文活动。请你从下面两位运动员中选择一位，介绍她的成就、精神品质及对你的影响，并谈谈你的感受。 Athlete Achievements & Qualities Influence on You Quan Hongchan won a gold medal in diving at Tokyo Olympics; scored three perfect 10s; hard-working, calm under pressure, never gives up teaches you that hard work can change one's life; inspires you to stay focused on your goals no matter what difficulties you face Gu Ailing won six medals in freestyle skiing at Winter Olympics; confident, brave, positive, balances sports and studies well shows you that you can achieve success in both sports and academics; encourages you to challenge yourself and never be afraid of failure 要求： 1. 紧扣所选运动员相关信息，条理清晰； 2. 正确使用 both…and、neither…nor、either…or 等连接词以及一般过去时、现在完成时； 3. 100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 The athlete I admire most is I believe her spirit will continue to encourage me in the future. ▦ 单元素养提升（新题型） 1、 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sports can shape our minds and spirits far more than we imagine, and that's a truth I learned from my deskmate Li Wei. Li Wei used to be shy and weak, afraid to 1 with others and easily giving up when meeting troubles. He seldom joined in after-class activities, staying alone in the classroom all day. Our PE teacher noticed his 2 and invited him to try the school relay team. At first, Li Wei hesitated. He worried that he couldn't keep up with teammates, but he chose to take the chance finally. Training was tough, but Li Wei never 3 halfway. He practised passing the baton and running over and over again, even on rainy days. If he fell behind during practice, he would keep trying instead of complaining. Gradually, he became 4 , not just physically, but also mentally. He learned to cooperate with teammates and 5 difficulties bravely, growing more confident day by day. When the school sports meet came, Li Wei ran fast and passed the baton 6 . Our team won first place, and the whole class cheered for him. Standing on the podium, he smiled brightly, no longer the timid boy he used to be. This experience taught him that perseverance and teamwork 7 a lot, and these qualities soon influenced his study as well. He started to be more 8 in class and actively raised his hand to answer questions. His grades improved 9 because of the perseverance he learned from sports. Later that year, our class held a class meeting about "The Power of Sports". Li Wei shared his story, talking about how sports helped him step out of his shell. His words were simple but 10 , moving everyone present. After that, more classmates like him began to try new sports activities, making the playground more 11 than before. Now Li Wei is active and outgoing, willing to help others and face challenges bravely. Sports didn't just make him healthy; it taught him valuable life lessons that 12 his whole life. It proves that sports are not just about physical exercise, but also a great teacher that 13 us to grow into better people. Every time I see him running on the playground, I'm reminded of how sports can 14 a person's life. This experience has brought him and many others endless 15 . ( )1. A. argue B. connect C. compete D. communicate ( )2. A. problem B. success C. joy D. regret ( )3. A. stood B. stopped C. forgot D. missed ( )4. A. stronger B. taller C. weaker D. wiser ( )5. A. deal with B. look up C. take away D. give out ( )6. A. slowly B. smoothly C. carelessly D. angrily ( )7. A. cost B. mean C. spend D. pay ( )8. A. wild B. silent C. active D. nervous ( )9. A. greatly B. slightly C. hardly D. recently ( )10. A. boring B. powerful C. humorous D. ordinary ( )11. A. empty B. quiet C. lively D. silent ( )12. A. ruin B. change C. ignore D. avoid ( )13. A. forces B. stops C. warns D. guides ( )14. A. destroy B. transform C. protect D. ignore ( )15. A. trouble B. pressure C. hope D. risk 2、 阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Chinese Break Dancer China's 17-year-old Liu Qingyi has realized her dream at Paris 2024 Summer Olympic Games as the street dancer who won a gold medal in the Breaking for Gold World Series 2023. “The past winter season I have put some Chinese elements(元素) in my performance,” Liu told reporters after the win. “I am happy to win but I am also here to learn and communicate.” ________________ 18-year-old Jordan Stolz became the youngest person ever to win a world speed skating gold medal. As the weekend went on, he won two other gold medals. By the time he was in fifth grade, Stolz was winning national championships. In high school, he went to school online so that he could train for up to six hours a day. In February, 2023, Stolz won four gold medals. The medals were for 500-metre, 1000-metre, and 5000-metre races, and the team sprint(短跑). An American Speedcuber Stanley Chapel, one of the world's fastest “speedcubers”, who can quickly solve a Rubik's Cube(魔方). He also is a skilled violinist. Stanley says the two fields go hand in hand. Not only does Chapel say he has equal interest in both, but the 21-year-old boy says the violin helps him succeed in speed cubing. At the 2019 world cube championship, the recent high school graduate won both events. （　）1. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. PEOPLE. B. BOOKS. C. BIG EVENTS. D. FUN GAMES. （　）2. What can we know about Liu Qingyi? A. She didn't attend 2024 Summer Olympic Games. B. She adds Chinese elements into her performance. C. She never communicates with others. D. She could always win. （　）3. The best heading for the second piece of news would be . A. A Young Speed Skater B. Six Hours' Training a Day C. Four Gold Medals D. The Youngest Player in Olympics （　）4. Stanley Chapel can do the following things EXCEPT . A. play the violin B. solve a Rubik's Cube C. win a championship D. dance for the people （　）5. All the news above . A. shows some outstanding young people B. tells some stories about sports C. talks about some big events in the world D. introduces different players in Olympic Games B Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved(雕刻) surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 metres long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War Ⅱ, plastic foam(泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today's surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 metres long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed downside. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years, surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China's first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It's a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! （　）6. Surfing started in . ①Peru ②West Africa ③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ （　）7. Compared with today's surfboards, the first surfboards were . A. longer and wider B. shorter and heavier C. longer and heavier D. wider and lighter （　）8. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Surfing has been popular in China for over 20 years. B. Surfing was introduced to the West in the 19th century. C. China's national surfing team was founded before 2018. D. Yang Siqi took part in an Olympic surfing competition. （　）9. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 5? A. To encourage readers to go surfing. B. To explain why surfing is a popular sport. C. To describe the features of surfboards. D. To introduce the history of surfing. （　）10. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Art lovers. B. Sports lovers. C. Cooking lovers. D. Book lovers. C When I was in primary school, PE class was my least favourite. I could run and jump like everyone else, but something was always wrong. My classmates would cheer and high-five each other after a game while I stood there, stiff and uncomfortable. “You're not playing with your heart,” my PE teacher Mr Chen would say gently. I didn't understand what he meant. Sports were just about winning and losing to me. Everything changed one Thursday afternoon. Mr Chen set up a simple rope for climbing in the gym. “Today, we won't compete,” he announced. “We will find our own strength.” He demonstrated how to climb and asked us to try one by one. “Forget about being the fastest. Just listen to your body.” At first, I was nervous, but slowly something amazing happened. My arms pulled, my legs pushed, and I went higher than I ever had before. For the first time, I wasn't thinking about beating others — I was feeling my own power growing inside me. After that day, sports became a different world for me. I joined the school climbing club and learned to work with my teammates. Mr Chen always encouraged me, saying, “Everyone has strength inside. You just need to find your own.” He showed me that sports aren't about being the best; they're about becoming better than you were yesterday. The feeling of reaching the top of that rope became my joy, and I looked forward to every PE class. Years later, I still remember that Thursday afternoon. Now I teach PE at a primary school myself. When I see students standing stiffly, afraid to try, I smile and walk over to them. I want to tell them my story — how one teacher's patience helped me find my strength. Sports have taught me that sometimes we need to stop comparing ourselves to others and just let ourselves grow. The strength was always there, waiting to be discovered. （　）11. What problem did the writer have in PE class at first? A. He couldn't run fast enough. B. He didn't understand the true meaning of sports. C. He didn't like his PE teacher. D. He always got hurt during games. （　）12. What did Mr Chen ask the students to do on that Thursday afternoon? A. Compete in a climbing race. B. Watch him climb all the time. C. Forget about being the fastest and listen to their bodies. D. Work together as a team. （　）13. What does the underlined word “demonstrated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Showed how to do something. B. Cheered loudly for someone. C. Competed against someone. D. Gave a long speech. （　）14. What would probably happen next according to the story? A. The writer would give up sports because they were too hard. B. The writer would continue to enjoy sports and teach others. C. Mr Chen would stop teaching PE at the school. D. The writer would forget about that Thursday afternoon. （　）15. What lesson did the writer learn from his experience? A. PE class is the most important subject in school. B. It's better to climb than to play team sports. C. Sports are about finding your own strength and growing. D. Everyone should become a PE teacher. 3、 词与短语填空 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） mascots, motto, host, deep, proud, found, chosen from The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is held every four years and it is especially made for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu got the right to 1 the 2025 World Games in May 2019. On August 6th, the slogan and 2 for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were 3 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu's 4 love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, deputy mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals 5 in Sichuan. The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What's more, the names of the two mascots show the National Intangible Cultural Heritage in Sichuan — “Shujin”. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 4、 综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Su Bingtian is a famous sprinter from Guangdong, China. He made history at the Tokyo Olympics 1 winning a silver medal in the men's 100-metre relay. His time of 9.83 seconds in the semifinal 2 (amaze) the worldwide audience and brought great honour to his country. That moment, he became the first Asian-born athlete to break the 10-second barrier in the 100-metre dash. Su was not born a natural talent. In his early years, he often found it hard to face the fierce 3 (compete) from taller and stronger runners from other countries. But neither his height 4 his physical condition stopped him from chasing his dreams. He trained day and night, studying every detail of his running technique — from his starting position to his final sprint. He was never 5 (satisfy) with his performance and always believed he could go faster. Both hard work and a scientific approach to training helped him break the Asian record. Su once said that speed was not 6 first thing that mattered in his career. What truly counted was the courage to challenge himself and the perseverance to keep going. He proved that age was not an excuse — at 32, he still ran faster than ever before. His story has 7 (deep) moved millions of people across China. He has become the 8 (proud) of the nation and a true hero to young athletes. His achievements show that a common 9 (city) from a small town can shine on the world stage. Through years of hard work, Su 10 (master) the art of sprinting and proved that with determination, anything is possible. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. _____ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $