Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级下册

2026-10-05
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2026 春北师大版八年级英语下册单元作文练习纸 Unit 3 Making Choices 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 You are going to write a story about making a choice. Write about a choice you or your family had to make. Describe the situation, tell what choice you made and give reasons with linking words, and write about the result and your feelings in the last paragraph. Use the past tense. (80-100 words) 请写一个关于“作出选择”的故事,讲述你或你的家人不得不作出的一次选择:描述当时的情境,写出你最终作出的选择并用连接词说明理由,在最后一段写出结果和你的感受。要求给故事起一个醒目的标题,用一般过去时。词数 80-100 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:                             ◆(2)文体:                             ◆(3)时态:                             ◆(4)要点:                             ◆(5)亮点提示:                             三、写作框架 开头 起醒目的标题(A Hard Choice to Make) 交代情境(Last term, I faced a hard choice. ...) 正文 写选择与理由(I decided to ... First of all, ... Besides, ... Lastly, ...) 结尾 写结果(My team won the match, and my grandma was very happy) 写感受与体会(I was pleased that I made the right choice) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 选择       2. 决定(动词)       3. 挑选       4. 建议       5. 原则       6. 态度       7. 经历;经验       8. 挣扎;努力       9. 值得       10. 满意的       11. 后悔       12. 奖牌       13. 奖品       14. 无家可归的       15. 兽医       16. 森林       17. 摘;挑选       18. 意识到       19. 拒绝       20. 孤独的       21. 钱包       22. 护照       23. 游客       24. 邻居       25. 幸运的       26. 明智的       27. 独立的       28. 害怕的       29. 决定;决心(名词)       30. 有用的;有帮助的       【核心短语】 1. 作出决定          2. 独自;独立地          3. 几乎从不          4. 根据;按照          5. 追上;赶上          6. 出发;启程          7. 值得;具有……的价值          8. 还没;尚未          9. 决定(不)做某事          10. 做某事有困难          11. 向某人征求意见          12. 对……满意          13. 放弃          14. 在……岁时          15. 使某人想起          16. 有道理;讲得通          17. 想出;想到          18. 事实上          19. 首先;第一          20. 另一方面          五、句式练习 第一段(开头):交代情境 上学期,我面临一个艰难的抉择。(核心词:face a hard choice) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我们的第一次排练不太成功。(核心词:not successful) ________________________________________________________________________________ 作为导演,我必须很快作出决定。(核心词:As the director, make a quick decision) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段(中间):写出选择与理由 思考了一会儿之后,我决定不换新剧本。(核心词:decided not to) ________________________________________________________________________________ 首先,离比赛只剩两周了。(核心词:First of all, only two weeks left) ________________________________________________________________________________ 此外,每个人都已经投入了很多努力。(核心词:Besides, put in a lot of effort) ________________________________________________________________________________ 最后,这仅仅是我们的第一次排练。(核心词:Lastly, only our first practice) ________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段(结尾):结果与感受 最后,我们的演出取得了巨大的成功。(核心词:In the end, a huge success) ________________________________________________________________________________ 我很高兴自己作出了正确的决定。(核心词:be pleased that) ________________________________________________________________________________ 这次经历让我明白,作出选择时要相信自己。(核心词:believe in yourself) ________________________________________________________________________________ 一个明智的选择可能会改变很多事情。(核心词:A wise choice, change a lot) ________________________________________________________________________________ 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)用间接引语转述陈述句 Indirect speech: statements 句型公式:主语 + said (that) + 从句;转述时人称、时态、时间与地点表达需作相应变化 注意:主句为过去时时,从句通常改为相应的过去时态;here→there、tomorrow→the next day ◆他说他很害怕狗。(核心词:said, afraid of) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆丹尼尔说他不愿意那样取胜。(核心词:said, not want to win) ________________________________________________________________________________ (二)用间接引语转述疑问句 Indirect speech: questions 句型公式:主语 + asked + wh- 从句(陈述语序);主语 + asked + if/whether + 从句 注意:转述疑问句时要把疑问语序改为陈述语序;一般疑问句用 if 或 whether ◆她问我森林在哪里。(核心词:asked where) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆那个学生问他能否重新选择。(核心词:asked whether) ________________________________________________________________________________ (三)用间接引语转述请求与命令 Indirect speech: requests and orders 句型公式:主语 + asked/told/ordered sb. to do sth.(否定用 not to do sth.) 注意:转述请求常用 ask,转述命令常用 tell 或 order,后接不定式 ◆老师叫我稍后再来。(核心词:told me to) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆妈妈让我不要让邻居难过。(核心词:asked me not to) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)感官动词 Sense verbs 句型公式:主语 + 感官动词(look/sound/feel/taste/smell)+ 形容词;主语 + 感官动词 + like + 名词 注意:感官动词后接形容词作表语,通常不用于进行时 ◆那条狗看起来非常可爱。(核心词:looks) ________________________________________________________________________________ ◆这首音乐听起来很美妙。(核心词:sounds) ________________________________________________________________________________ 七、写作 A Hard Choice to Make ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026 春北师大版八年级英语下册单元作文练习纸 Unit 3 Making Choices 单元话题写作 一、写作任务 You are going to write a story about making a choice. Write about a choice you or your family had to make. Describe the situation, tell what choice you made and give reasons with linking words, and write about the result and your feelings in the last paragraph. Use the past tense. (80-100 words) 请写一个关于“作出选择”的故事,讲述你或你的家人不得不作出的一次选择:描述当时的情境,写出你最终作出的选择并用连接词说明理由,在最后一段写出结果和你的感受。要求给故事起一个醒目的标题,用一般过去时。词数 80-100 词。 二、审题要点 ◆(1)主题:讲述一次艰难抉择的经历 ◆(2)文体:记叙文(故事)——有醒目的标题,含情境、选择及其理由、结果与感受,用一般过去时 ◆(3)时态:一般过去时为主(叙述故事)+ 一般现在时(谈体会与感悟) ◆(4)要点:①起一个醒目的标题;②交代背景/情境;③写出所作的选择并用连接词说明理由;④写结果与感受 ◆(5)亮点提示:First of all, ... / Besides, ... / Lastly, ...;decide (not) to do sth.;be pleased that ...;make a decision 三、写作框架 开头 起醒目的标题(A Hard Choice to Make) 交代情境(Last term, I faced a hard choice. ...) 正文 写选择与理由(I decided to ... First of all, ... Besides, ... Lastly, ...) 结尾 写结果(My team won the match, and my grandma was very happy) 写感受与体会(I was pleased that I made the right choice) 四、词汇 / 短语积累 【核心词汇】 1. 选择choice 2. 决定(动词)decide 3. 决定;决心(名词)decision 4. 挑选choose 5. 建议advice 6. 原则principle 7. 态度attitude 8. 经历;经验experience 9. 挣扎;努力struggle 10. 值得worth 11. 满意的satisfied 12. 后悔regret 13. 奖牌medal 14. 奖品prize 15. 无家可归的homeless 16. 兽医vet 17. 森林forest 18. 摘;挑选pick 19. 意识到realise 20. 拒绝refuse 21. 孤独的lonely 22. 钱包wallet 23. 护照passport 24. 游客tourist 25. 邻居neighbour 26. 有用的;有帮助的helpful 27. 幸运的lucky 28. 明智的wise 29. 独立的independent 30. 害怕的afraid 【核心短语】 1. 作出决定make a decision 2. 独自;独立地on one's own 3. 几乎从不hardly ever 4. 根据;按照according to 5. 追上;赶上catch up with 6. 出发;启程set off 7. 值得;具有……的价值be worth 8. 还没;尚未not ... yet 9. 决定(不)做某事decide (not) to do sth. 10. 做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth. 11. 向某人征求意见ask sb. for advice 12. 对……满意be satisfied with 13. 放弃give up 14. 在……岁时at the age of 15. 使某人想起remind sb. of 16. 有道理;讲得通make sense 17. 想出;想到come up with 18. 事实上in fact 19. 首先;第一first of all 20. 另一方面on the other hand 五、句式练习 第一段(开头):交代情境 上学期,我面临一个艰难的抉择。(核心词:face a hard choice) Last term, I faced a hard choice. 我们的第一次排练不太成功。(核心词:not successful) Our first practice was not successful. 作为导演,我必须很快作出决定。(核心词:As the director, make a quick decision) As the director, I had to make a quick decision. 第二段(中间):写出选择与理由 思考了一会儿之后,我决定不换新剧本。(核心词:decided not to) After thinking for a while, I decided not to choose a new play. 首先,离比赛只剩两周了。(核心词:First of all, only two weeks left) First of all, there were only two weeks left before the competition. 此外,每个人都已经投入了很多努力。(核心词:Besides, put in a lot of effort) Besides, everyone had put in a lot of effort. 最后,这仅仅是我们的第一次排练。(核心词:Lastly, only our first practice) Lastly, it was only our first practice. 第三段(结尾):结果与感受 最后,我们的演出取得了巨大的成功。(核心词:In the end, a huge success) In the end, our play was a huge success. 我很高兴自己作出了正确的决定。(核心词:be pleased that) I was pleased that I made the right choice. 这次经历让我明白,作出选择时要相信自己。(核心词:believe in yourself) This experience taught me to believe in myself when making a choice. 一个明智的选择可能会改变很多事情。(核心词:A wise choice, change a lot) A wise choice can change a lot. 六、进阶高分句型专练 (一)用间接引语转述陈述句 Indirect speech: statements 句型公式:主语 + said (that) + 从句;转述时人称、时态、时间与地点表达需作相应变化 注意:主句为过去时时,从句通常改为相应的过去时态;here→there、tomorrow→the next day ◆他说他很害怕狗。(核心词:said, afraid of) He said that he was afraid of dogs. ◆丹尼尔说他不愿意那样取胜。(核心词:said, not want to win) Daniel said that he did not want to win that way. (二)用间接引语转述疑问句 Indirect speech: questions 句型公式:主语 + asked + wh- 从句(陈述语序);主语 + asked + if/whether + 从句 注意:转述疑问句时要把疑问语序改为陈述语序;一般疑问句用 if 或 whether ◆她问我森林在哪里。(核心词:asked where) She asked me where the forest was. ◆那个学生问他能否重新选择。(核心词:asked whether) The student asked whether he could choose again. (三)用间接引语转述请求与命令 Indirect speech: requests and orders 句型公式:主语 + asked/told/ordered sb. to do sth.(否定用 not to do sth.) 注意:转述请求常用 ask,转述命令常用 tell 或 order,后接不定式 ◆老师叫我稍后再来。(核心词:told me to) The teacher told me to come back later. ◆妈妈让我不要让邻居难过。(核心词:asked me not to) Mum asked me not to upset the neighbours. (四)感官动词 Sense verbs 句型公式:主语 + 感官动词(look/sound/feel/taste/smell)+ 形容词;主语 + 感官动词 + like + 名词 注意:感官动词后接形容词作表语,通常不用于进行时 ◆那条狗看起来非常可爱。(核心词:looks) The dog looks very cute. ◆这首音乐听起来很美妙。(核心词:sounds) This music sounds wonderful. 七、写作 A Hard Choice to Make A Hard Choice to Make Last term, I faced a hard choice. I was chosen to play in the final football match, but my grandma's birthday party was on the same day. I thought about it for a long time and decided to go to the party. First of all, my grandma is old and the party meant a lot to her. Besides, my family were waiting for me. Lastly, I believed my team could do well without me. My team won the match, and my grandma was very happy. I was pleased that I made the right choice. 【中文翻译】 一个艰难的抉择 上个学期,我面临一个艰难的抉择。我被选中参加最后一场足球比赛,但奶奶的生日聚会恰好也在同一天。 我考虑了很久,最终决定去参加生日聚会。首先,奶奶年纪大了,这个聚会对她意义重大。此外,我的家人都在等着我。最后,我相信没有我队友也能踢得很好。 我们队赢得了比赛,奶奶也非常开心。我很高兴自己作出了正确的决定。 【总体分析】 ①体裁:记叙文(故事)——有醒目的标题 A Hard Choice to Make,按“情境→选择与理由→结果与感受”展开,是完整的故事叙述 ②语法:一般过去时叙述故事;连接词 First of all / Besides / Lastly 说明理由;be pleased that ... 表达感受 ③结构:标题与交代情境(开头)→ 写选择并用连接词说明理由(中间)→ 写结果与感受(结尾) 【亮点词汇】 face a hard choice(面临艰难的抉择)/ the final football match(决赛)/ mean a lot to sb.(对某人意义重大)/ put in a lot of effort(投入很多努力)/ be pleased that ...(很高兴……)/ make the right choice(作出正确的决定) 【高分句型】 Last term, I faced a hard choice.(开头点题,交代情境) First of all, my grandma is old and the party meant a lot to her.(连接词引出理由) My team won the match, and my grandma was very happy.(写结果,简洁有力) I was pleased that I made the right choice.(结尾表达感受,点明主旨) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级下册
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Unit 3 单元作文练习2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级下册
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