Unit1 单元词汇基础练习2026-2027学年沪外教版九年级英语上册

沪外教版 九年级上册 Unit 1 Personal finance 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. wallet n．钱包；皮夹 2. payment n．付款；支付；收款 3. cash n．现金 4. financial adj．财政的；金融的 5. bank n．银行 6. discount n．折扣；减价 7. deposit v．存入；储蓄 8. economy n．经济；经济结构 9. interest n．利息 10. afford v．买得起；负担得起 二、词性转换 1. pay v．支付；付款 → repay v．偿还；归还 2. financial adj．财政的；金融的 → finance n．金融；财政 3. lend v．借出；借给 → loan n．贷款；借款 4. interested adj．感兴趣的 → interest n．兴趣；利息 5. grateful adj．感激的；感谢的 → gratitude n．感激；感谢 6. economy n．经济；经济结构 → economic adj．经济的；节约的 7. affordable adj．负担得起的 → afford v．买得起；负担得起 8. clear adj．清楚的；明确的 → clarity n．清楚；明了 9. approve v．批准；通过 → approval n．批准；赞成 10. convenience n．便利；方便 → convenient adj．便利的；方便的 11. cash n．现金 → cashless adj．不用现金的 12. certain adj．确定的；肯定的 → certainty n．确定性 13. manage v．设法做到 → management n．管理 三、重点短语 处理；应付 deal with sth 适应；与……一致 fit in with 信用卡 credit card 通过；借助于 by means of 支付；为……付款 pay for 大量的（不可数） a large amount of 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） payment，wallet，cash，bank，financial，deposit，interest，discount 1. Please put your money in a safe wallet . 2. Many small shops still prefer cash in small notes. 3. She made a deposit into her account yesterday. 4. The bank offers a high interest rate to savers. 5. There is a big discount on this coat this week. 6. We should learn some basic financial knowledge at school. 7. You can deposit money at any nearby bank . 8. Many shops accept mobile payment instead of cash. （二） economy，afford，bill，cashless，transfer，charge，amount，nowadays 1. My uncle studies the economy of our city. 2. The coat is too expensive; I cannot afford it. 3. Here is your bill for the meal. 4. A cashless society means people pay by card, not in cash. 5. She gave me a large amount of money for my birthday. 6. How much do they charge for this service? 7. Please transfer the money to my account tomorrow. 8. Nowadays , most young people pay by phone. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The shop is busy during the sales season. 2. Saving money is a wise way to plan for the future. 3. A small mistake can be serious in online payment. 4. We should be aware of the risks of online payment. 5. The prices in this shop are lower than those in that one. 三、翻译句子 1. We should learn to save money for the future instead of spending it all. 我们应该学会为将来存钱，而不是把钱全部花掉。 2. Mobile payment has changed the way people pay in big cities. 移动支付改变了大城市里人们付款的方式。 3. The bank is ready to lend you some money if you need it. 如果你需要，银行愿意借给你一些钱。 4. Prices are much lower here than in my hometown. 这里的物价比我的家乡便宜得多。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 payment，cash，smartphone，wallet，bank，interest，discount，skill，afford，economy Many people now make a 1. payment by phone instead of using 2. cash . A 3. smartphone is more useful than a 4. wallet : you do not need to count the money before you leave home. When you open a 5. bank account, you can put money in or take it out at any time, and the bank may pay you 6. interest . During festivals, shops often offer a 7. discount . Learning to manage money is a useful life 8. skill . If you spend more than you can 9. afford , you will soon run into trouble. A healthy 10. economy starts with a simple plan every week. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沪外教版 九年级上册 Unit 1 Personal finance 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．钱包；皮夹 2. n．付款；支付；收款 3. n．现金 4. adj．财政的；金融的 5. n．银行 6. n．折扣；减价 7. v．存入；储蓄 8. n．经济；经济结构 9. n．利息 10. v．买得起；负担得起 二、词性转换 1. v．支付；付款 → v．偿还；归还 2. adj．财政的；金融的 → n．金融；财政 3. v．借出；借给 → n．贷款；借款 4. adj．感兴趣的 → n．兴趣；利息 5. adj．感激的；感谢的 → n．感激；感谢 6. n．经济；经济结构 → adj．经济的；节约的 7. adj．负担得起的 → v．买得起；负担得起 8. adj．清楚的；明确的 → n．清楚；明了 9. v．批准；通过 → n．批准；赞成 10. n．便利；方便 → adj．便利的；方便的 11. n．现金 → adj．不用现金的 12. adj．确定的；肯定的 → n．确定性 13. v．设法做到 → n．管理 三、重点短语 处理；应付 适应；与……一致 信用卡 通过；借助于 支付；为……付款 大量的（不可数） 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） payment，wallet，cash，bank，financial，deposit，interest，discount 1. Please put your money in a safe . 2. Many small shops still prefer in small notes. 3. She made a into her account yesterday. 4. The bank offers a high rate to savers. 5. There is a big on this coat this week. 6. We should learn some basic knowledge at school. 7. You can deposit money at any nearby . 8. Many shops accept mobile instead of cash. （二） economy，afford，bill，cashless，transfer，charge，amount，nowadays 1. My uncle studies the of our city. 2. The coat is too expensive; I cannot it. 3. Here is your for the meal. 4. A society means people pay by card, not in cash. 5. She gave me a large of money for my birthday. 6. How much do they for this service? 7. Please the money to my account tomorrow. 8. , most young people pay by phone. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The shop is during the sales season. 2. Saving money is a way to plan for the future. 3. A small mistake can be in online payment. 4. We should be of the risks of online payment. 5. The prices in this shop are than those in that one. 三、翻译句子 1. We should learn to money for the future instead of spending it all. 我们应该学会为将来存钱，而不是把钱全部花掉。 2. Mobile has changed the way people pay in big cities. 移动支付改变了大城市里人们付款的方式。 3. The bank is ready to you some money if you need it. 如果你需要，银行愿意借给你一些钱。 4. Prices are much here than in my hometown. 这里的物价比我的家乡便宜得多。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 payment，cash，smartphone，wallet，bank，interest，discount，skill，afford，economy Many people now make a 1. by phone instead of using 2. . A 3. is more useful than a 4. : you do not need to count the money before you leave home. When you open a 5. account, you can put money in or take it out at any time, and the bank may pay you 6. . During festivals, shops often offer a 7. . Learning to manage money is a useful life 8. . If you spend more than you can 9. , you will soon run into trouble. A healthy 10. starts with a simple plan every week. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $