Unit7 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年沪外教版 八年级英语 上册

沪外教版 八年级上册 Unit 7 Means of communication 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．信息；消息 2. adj．可移动的；非固定的 3. n．政府；内阁 4. adj．中心的；中央的 5. n．地震 6. n．官员；高级职员 7. n．亲戚；亲属 8. v．快速前进；加速 9. n．安慰；慰藉 10. n．媒介；传播手段 二、词性转换 1. adj．便利的；方便的 → n．便利；方便 2. adj．立即的；直接的 → n．直接；直率 3. adj．当代的；现今的 → n．现代；时髦 4. v．接收；得到 → n．接收；收到 5. n．信息；消息 → v．发送；传送 6. adj．主要的；首要的 → n．首要；主要 7. v．通知；告知 → adj．知情的 8. adj．大量的；众多的 → n．大量；众多 9. n．速度；速率 → adj．快的；迅速的 10. v．存储；储存 → n．存储；储藏 11. adj．私人的；秘密的 → n．隐私；私密 12. adj．清楚的；易懂的 → n．清楚；清晰 13. v．连接；联系 → n．连接；联系 14. adj．安全的；可靠的 → n．安全；保障 三、重点短语 传递；流传 立刻；马上 加速；使加快 代替；顶替 翻查；规整 使你想起 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） mobile，information，government，central，official，speed，earthquake，relative 1. Please send me the by email at once. 2. The office is in the city centre. 3. We must keep the phone . 4. He works as a senior in a company. 5. The train began to when the signal changed. 6. Many houses were lost in the last night. 7. My uncle is my only in this city. 8. The shop is in the part of the street. （二） medium，stamp，address，social，entire，animation，comfort，pleasure 1. The book is a useful for learning English. 2. Please put a on the envelope. 3. Leave your at the front desk. 4. The internet is a tool for learning. 5. We must look after the class of students. 6. Children all like this cartoon . 7. Her kind words brought me great . 8. It is a real to walk in the park. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Letters are still a useful way of . 2. The story is very to children. 3. Please write your clearly. 4. Modern life is much more than before. 5. A message is not face-to-face. 三、翻译句子 1. The mobile phone the way we talk to each other. 手机已经改变了我们的交流方式。 2. This method a try. 这个方法值得一试。 3. Messages through the Internet. 消息是通过互联网传递的。 4. We electricity to save energy. 我们应该节省用电。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 mobile，information，government，official，earthquake，warning，stamp，comfort，medium，handwritten Communication has changed a lot. Long ago, people wrote 1. letters and waited for weeks. Now a 2. phone can send 3. around the world in a second. The 4. also uses modern ways to keep us safe. During an 5. , 6. workers send 7. messages to every family in time. A 8. is still the best 9. for a long letter, because it gives the receiver a warm feeling of 10. . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沪外教版 八年级上册 Unit 7 Means of communication 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. information n．信息；消息 2. mobile adj．可移动的；非固定的 3. government n．政府；内阁 4. central adj．中心的；中央的 5. earthquake n．地震 6. official n．官员；高级职员 7. relative n．亲戚；亲属 8. speed v．快速前进；加速 9. comfort n．安慰；慰藉 10. medium n．媒介；传播手段 二、词性转换 1. convenient adj．便利的；方便的 → convenience n．便利；方便 2. direct adj．立即的；直接的 → directness n．直接；直率 3. modern adj．当代的；现今的 → modernity n．现代；时髦 4. receive v．接收；得到 → receipt n．接收；收到 5. message n．信息；消息 → message v．发送；传送 6. chief adj．主要的；首要的 → chief n．首要；主要 7. inform v．通知；告知 → informed adj．知情的 8. massive adj．大量的；众多的 → mass n．大量；众多 9. speed n．速度；速率 → speedy adj．快的；迅速的 10. store v．存储；储存 → storage n．存储；储藏 11. private adj．私人的；秘密的 → privacy n．隐私；私密 12. clear adj．清楚的；易懂的 → clarity n．清楚；清晰 13. connect v．连接；联系 → connection n．连接；联系 14. secure adj．安全的；可靠的 → security n．安全；保障 三、重点短语 传递；流传 pass down 立刻；马上 at once 加速；使加快 speed up 代替；顶替 instead of 翻查；规整 sort through 使你想起 remind you of 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） mobile，information，government，central，official，speed，earthquake，relative 1. Please send me the information by email at once. 2. The government office is in the city centre. 3. We must keep the phone mobile . 4. He works as a senior official in a company. 5. The train began to speed when the signal changed. 6. Many houses were lost in the earthquake last night. 7. My uncle is my only relative in this city. 8. The shop is in the central part of the street. （二） medium，stamp，address，social，entire，animation，comfort，pleasure 1. The book is a useful medium for learning English. 2. Please put a stamp on the envelope. 3. Leave your address at the front desk. 4. The internet is a social tool for learning. 5. We must look after the entire class of students. 6. Children all like this cartoon animation . 7. Her kind words brought me great comfort . 8. It is a real pleasure to walk in the park. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Letters are still a useful way of communication . 2. The story is very appealing to children. 3. Please write your address clearly. 4. Modern life is much more convenient than before. 5. A written message is not face-to-face. 三、翻译句子 1. The mobile phone has changed the way we talk to each other. 手机已经改变了我们的交流方式。 2. This method is worth a try. 这个方法值得一试。 3. Messages are sent through the Internet. 消息是通过互联网传递的。 4. We should save electricity to save energy. 我们应该节省用电。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 mobile，information，government，official，earthquake，warning，stamp，comfort，medium，handwritten Communication has changed a lot. Long ago, people wrote 1. handwritten letters and waited for weeks. Now a 2. mobile phone can send 3. information around the world in a second. The 4. government also uses modern ways to keep us safe. During an 5. earthquake , 6. official workers send 7. warning messages to every family in time. A 8. stamp is still the best 9. medium for a long letter, because it gives the receiver a warm feeling of 10. comfort . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $