Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B(2a-2b) 巩固提高 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Rain or Shine 人教版（2024）七年级英语下册　Section B 读写：天气日记 课时 6 Section B(2a-2b) 巩固提高 1星题——基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. It was sunny and warm y________. 2. My ________（最喜爱的）season is autumn. 3. Look at the dark ________（云）. It's going to rain. 4. It was c________ yesterday, so we flew kites in the park. 5. Write down the ________（天气）every day in your diary. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. It ________（be）sunny yesterday, and we ________（have）a picnic in the park. 7. Look! It ________（rain）again. 8. My hometown is ________（rain）in spring. 9. — What ________ you ________（do）when it rained? — We read at home. 10. It began ________（snow）at night. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11. 昨天是晴天，我们去了海滩。 It ________ ________ yesterday, and we went to the beach. 12. 今天上午我在写天气日记。 I ________ ________ my weather diary this morning. 13. 下午下了一场大雨。 There was a ________ ________ in the afternoon. 14. 雨停了，我们又出去玩了。 The rain ________, and we ________ out again. 15. 周末经常下雨吗？ ________ it often ________ on weekends? 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 16. It was sunny yesterday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather yesterday? 17. We had a picnic in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ a picnic in the park? 18. It is raining now.（用 yesterday 改写句子） It ________ yesterday. 19. They were at home because of the heavy rain.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they at home? 20. The weather is nice today.（用 yesterday 改写句子） The weather ________ nice yesterday. 2星题——能力提升 五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。 A: Tom, what was the weather like yesterday? B: ________21 A: ________22 B: Yes, we flew kites on the playground. A: What's the weather like today? B: ________23 A: ________24 B: It's raining hard now. We have to stay in the classroom. A: ________25 B: Me too. I hope it will be sunny tomorrow. A. It was sunny and windy. B. Did you do any outdoor activities? C. It's cloudy and rainy. D. What's happening outside now? E. I don't like rainy days. F. What did you have for lunch? 六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 26. There ________（be）a heavy rain last night. 27. Look! The children ________（make）snowmen in the snow. 28. It was ________（cloud）in the morning, but the sun came out at noon. 29. We ________（stay）at home and ________（watch）TV last Sunday. 七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。 A: Hi, Sue. I'm making a weather diary for this week. ________30 B: Sure. On Monday, it was sunny and hot. A: ________31 B: On Tuesday, it turned cloudy and it rained in the evening. A: ________32 B: I stayed at home and read books. A: ________33 B: It's sunny again. Look! Many people are walking in the park. A: ________34 B: You're welcome. Good luck with your diary! A. What was the weather like on Tuesday? B. Can you tell me about it? C. What did you do then? D. How's the weather today? E. Thank you for your help. F. Where is your diary? 答案与解析 一、1.yesterday　2.favourite　3.clouds　4.cool　5.weather 二、6.was; had　7.is raining　8.rainy　9.did; do　10.to snow 解析：6 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，It 后用 was，have 的过去式是不规则变化 had；7 题 Look! 提示现在进行时，用 is raining；8 题 be 动词后接形容词，rain 的形容词为 rainy；9 题一般过去时的特殊疑问句借助 did，后接动词原形 do；10 题 begin 后接不定式 to snow，begin doing 亦可。 三、11.was sunny　12.am writing　13.heavy rain　14.stopped; went　15.Does; rain 解析：11 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，It 后用 was，"晴朗的"是 sunny；12 题"正在写"用现在进行时 am writing；13 题"一场大雨"是 a heavy rain；14 题"停"用过去式 stopped，"出去"用过去式 went；15 题 often 提示一般现在时，一般疑问句借助 does，后接动词原形 rain。 四、16.How was　17.Did; have　18.rained　19.Why were　20.was 解析：16 题画线部分是天气情况，用 How was the weather 提问；17 题一般过去时一般疑问句借助 did，had 还原为原形 have；18 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，用过去式 rained；19 题画线部分是原因，用 Why 提问，be 动词 were 保留；20 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，is 改为 was。 五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E 解析：21 下文回答昨天的天气，选 A；22 下文 Yes, we flew kites... 回答的是一般疑问句，且与户外活动有关，选 B；23 下文回答今天的天气，选 C；24 下文回答此刻外面的情况，选 D；25 下文 Me too. I hope it will be sunny tomorrow. 是对"不喜欢雨天"的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。） 六、26.was　27.are making　28.cloudy　29.stayed; watched 解析：26 题 last night 提示一般过去时，a heavy rain 是单数概念，用 was；27 题 Look! 提示现在进行时，The children 是复数，用 are making；28 题 be 动词后接形容词，cloud 的形容词为 cloudy；29 题 last Sunday 提示一般过去时，stay 和 watch 都用过去式 stayed、watched。 七、30.B　31.A　32.C　33.D　34.E 解析：30 下文 Sure. 后开始介绍每天的天气，选 B；31 下文回答周二的天气，选 A；32 下文回答当时做的事，选 C；33 下文回答今天的天气，选 D；34 下文 You're welcome. 是对感谢的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $