2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册期中阶段训练（一）Unit1-4 试卷

Nice to meet you. What's the weather like today? Thank you for helping me. Would you like to play football with us? What's your favorite season? What's your favorite sport? Lucy. I like swimming best. Are you free this . sunday? Tom, yes, i'm going to the library. Would you like to come? How do you go to school every day? I usually walk, but when IT rains, I take a bus. Look at the clouds. It's going . to rain. Yes, let's take an umbrella . with us. I'm hungry. Is there any bread at home? No, but there are some cakes on the table. Hi liming, you look happy today? Yes, amy, our school football club has a new teacher. really? Who is he? mr. wang? He is Young and he plays football . very well. great. When do you have the club activity? Every tuesday and thursday afternoon, IT starts at four thirty. Do you have to pay for IT? No, it's free, but we need to wear sports shoes. That's good. Can I join the club too? Of course, you can tell your class teacher before friday. Hello everyone, my name is ban. I'm from australia, but now I live in shenyang with my parents. In australia, Christmas is is in summer, IT is very hot, and people often go to the beach, but in shenyang, winter is long and cold. IT sometimes snows and the trees turn White. My favorite season here is autumn. The weather is cool and the sky is blue. My friends and I often fly heights in the park on weekends. I also like chinese food very much. My favorite IT is dumplings. My mother can make them. And SHE learns from our chinese neighbour, mrs. leu. Next month, I will join the school art club. I want to draw pictures about the four seasons in china. Attention, please. Here is some news for great seven students. Our school will have an earth day activity on friday, April twenty second. IT starts at two o'clock in the afternoon. All grade seven students will meet at the school gate at one forty five. Please don't be late. We will plant trees in the school garden first. Then we will pick up, rubbed along the river near our school. Please were old clothes and bring a pair of gloves. Don't wear your school uniform. After the activity, we will have a short meeting in the school hall. At four thirty, each class will share one idea about how to save water. If you have any questions, please ask your class teacher or call mr. Chin at sixty two ten to thirty three seventy eight. 七年级英语（沪教版）上学期阶段训练（一） 考试时间 120 分钟 满分 120 分 （Unit 1 Friendship、Unit 2 School life、Unit 3 The seasons、Unit 4 The Earth） 注意事项 1. 答题前请检查试卷页数与题号是否完整。 2. 听力部分录音只播放两遍（第一大题句子只播放一遍），请提前浏览题目。 3. 选择题请在答题卡（纸）上作答，非选择题请用黑色字迹签字笔书写。 4. 书写时请注意大小写和标点，保持卷面整洁。 第一部分　听力（共 30 分） 一、听句子，选择恰当的答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五个句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Goodbye. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. It's Tuesday. B. It's a book. C. It's sunny. 3. A. I'm sorry. B. You're welcome. C. Never mind. 4. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. No, I can't swim. C. Yes, it is. 5. A. On Monday. B. Apples. C. Autumn. 二、听短对话，选择正确答案（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五段短对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What sport does Lucy like best? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Running. 7. Where is Tom going this Sunday? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 8. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. What will they take with them? A. A coat. B. A hat. C. An umbrella. 10. What can the boy eat? A. Some bread. B. Some cakes. C. Some noodles. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段长对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 11. Who is the new teacher of the football club? A. Mr Wang. B. Mr Li. C. Miss Zhao. 12. When does the club activity start? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 13. How much do the students pay for the club? A. 100 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. Nothing. 14. What do the students need to wear? A. Sports shoes. B. A hat. C. A school uniform. 15. What should Amy do if she wants to join the club? A. Call Mr Wang. B. Tell her class teacher.C. Send an email. 四、听短文，选择正确答案（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where does Ben live now? A. In Australia. B. In Shenyang. C. In Beijing. 17. What is Christmas like in Australia? A. It is in summer. B. It is in winter. C. It is in spring. 18. What is Ben's favourite season in Shenyang? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 19. Who teaches Ben's mother to make dumplings? A. Ben's teacher. B. Ben's friend. C. A neighbour. 20. What club will Ben join next month? A. The art club. B. The football club. C. The reading club. 五、听短文，填写信息（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容填写下面的信息表，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Earth Day Activity Date Friday, April 22nd Time starts at 2:00 in the 21. ____________ Place to meet the school 22. ____________ First activity plant 23. ____________ Things to bring a pair of 24. ____________ After the activity have a meeting in the school 25. ____________ 第二部分　选择题（共 50 分） 六、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节　阅读选择（共 16 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 32 分） 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 After-school Clubs at Sunshine Middle School Do you want to do something fun after class? Come and join our clubs! Football Club Day Tuesday and Thursday Time 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Place The school playground Teacher Mr Wang We play football and have matches with other classes. Please wear sports shoes. Reading Club Day Wednesday Time 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place The school library Teacher Miss Li We read stories and share them with our friends. Bring your favourite book! Green Club Day Friday Time 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Place Room 205 Teacher Mr Chen We plant trees and look after the school garden. We also learn how to save water and paper. Art Club Day Monday Time 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. Place The art room Teacher Miss Zhao We draw pictures and make posters for school activities. If you want to join a club, please tell your class teacher before Friday. For more information, call 6210-3378 or email us at clubs@sunshinemiddle.edu.cn. 26. When does the Reading Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 27. Which club teaches students how to save water and paper? A. The Football Club. B. The Reading Club. C. The Art Club. D. The Green Club. 28. What should students do if they want to join a club? A. Call 6210-3378. B. Email Mr Wang. C. Tell their class teacher. D. Go to Room 205. 29. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a school notice board. C. In a science report. D. In a travel guide. A Game, a Friendship Last June, a group of students from the US came to Beijing. On June 23, they visited a university in the city and met some Chinese students there. The two groups played a game called pickleball (匹克球) together. It is a new sport, a little like tennis and table tennis. At first, the students did not know each other, so they were a little shy. But after a few minutes, they began to laugh and talk. Li Ming, a Chinese student, played with a boy from Iowa in the same team. "We could not speak each other's language well, but we understood each other on the court (球场)," Li Ming said. "When we got a point, we gave each other a high five." In the afternoon, the Chinese students showed their new friends around the school and taught them some easy Chinese words. Before saying goodbye, they took photos together and wrote down each other's email addresses. "The game is short, but our friendship will be long," said one American student. 30. What did the students do on June 23? A. They visited a museum. B. They went to a park. C. They had a Chinese class. D. They played a ball game. 31. How did the students feel at the beginning? A. Shy. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Lucky. 32. What does the underlined word "court" mean? A. The place where people play the game. B. The food people eat after the game. C. The time when people have the game. D. The clothes people wear for the game. 33. What is the best title for the passage? A. A New Sport in the US B. How to Play Pickleball C. A Game, a Friendship D. A Wonderful Trip to the US The 24 Solar Terms In China, people have a special way to look at the seasons. Long ago, Chinese people divided (划分) a year into 24 parts. They called them the 24 solar terms (节气). The solar terms tell people what the weather will be like and what to do on the farm. For example, Start of Autumn comes in early August. After that day, the hot summer slowly goes away and cool days arrive. Farmers begin to get in their crops (庄稼). Autumn is a busy and happy season in the countryside. The rice turns gold, and the apples become sweet. In many villages, people hold a harvest festival. They sing, dance and share food with their neighbours. Some solar terms are about our daily life, too. On Autumn Equinox, day and night are about the same length. Many people like to fly kites or take a walk outside on that day. In 2016, the 24 solar terms became a world cultural heritage (遗产). Today, more and more young people are learning about them and telling their stories to the world. 34. How many solar terms are there in a year? A. 12. B. 16. C. 24. D. 30. 35. What happens after Start of Autumn? A. The days become hot again. B. Cool days arrive. C. The farmers stop working. D. The leaves turn green. 36. What do people do at a harvest festival? A. They plant trees. B. They go swimming. C. They stay at home. D. They sing and share food. 37. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The solar terms are important to the world. B. Only old people know the solar terms. C. The solar terms are only about farming. D. Young people do not like the solar terms. A Wetland Comes Back to Life In Xizang, there is a big wetland called Yani National Wetland Park. It is about 8,700 hectares (公顷). That is larger than 12,000 football fields! Many years ago, this place was not so beautiful. Some people cut down too many trees, and there was a lot of rubbish. Birds and fish became fewer and fewer. Then the government started to protect the wetland. Today, 75 rangers (护林员) work there. They pick up rubbish, look after the plants and help sick or lost animals. Phuntsok Tsering is one of the rangers. He is 63 years old and has worked in the park for 15 years. Every morning, he walks around the wetland and writes down what he sees. "When I was young, there were not many birds here," he says. "Now the park is full of life again." More than 100 kinds of birds come back to the wetland. Some of them live here in winter, and some only stop for a rest on their long journey. "People and nature can be good friends," Phuntsok Tsering says. "When we take care of the Earth, the Earth takes care of us." 38. How big is Yani National Wetland Park? A. About 75 hectares. B. About 8,700 hectares. C. About 12,000 hectares. D. About 100 hectares. 39. What do the rangers do in the park? A. They build roads. B. They sell birds. C. They look after animals. D. They teach in schools. 40. Why do some birds only stop at the wetland? A. To wait for their baby birds. B. To look for food for winter. C. To meet other birds. D. To have a rest. 41. What does Phuntsok Tsering's words tell us? A. Birds are easy to look after. B. Old people should work in parks. C. We should take care of the Earth. D. Winter is the best season in Xizang. 第二节　阅读还原（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的五个选项中选出四个恰当选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。 How to Be a Good Friend Everyone needs friends. But how can you be a good friend? Here are some ideas. First, be a good listener. 42. ______ When your friend is sad, listen to him or her carefully. Don't talk too much about yourself. Second, be honest (诚实). 43. ______ If you tell a lie, your friend may not trust you again. It is not easy to be honest all the time, but it is very important. Third, be ready to forgive (原谅). 44. ______ When your friend says sorry, give him or her a second chance. Don't be angry for a long time. Fourth, spend time together. 45. ______ You can play sports, read books or just take a walk. Small things can make your friendship strong. A good friend is like a warm sun in winter. With a good friend, you will never feel cold. A. Listening is the best way to show your care. B. A true friend always tells the truth. C. You can do many things with your friend. D. Everyone makes mistakes. E. Friends must have the same hobby. 七、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month, our school started a football league (联赛). Every class had a team. I wanted to join, but I was not good at football. I was 46 that my classmates would laugh at me. One afternoon, my best friend Zhang Wei came to me. "Come and play with us," he said. "You don't have to be the 47 . You just need to try." "But I can't play well," I said. "Don't 48 ," he said. "I'll teach you." Every day after school, we practised on the playground. Zhang Wei showed me how to 49 the ball. At first, I missed it many times. Some boys 50 , but Zhang Wei said, "It's OK. Keep going." Two weeks later, our first 51 came. In the last minute, the ball came to me. I kicked it hard, and it went into the goal! My teammates ran to me. We were all very 52 . After the match, our teacher said, "Today, everyone did a good 53 . But the most important thing is not the goal. It is that you never 54 ." Now I know that a good team is like a big family. When you are in trouble, your friends will 55 you. 46. I was ______ that my classmates would laugh at me. A. glad B. afraid C. sure D. sorry 47. You don't have to be the ______. You just need to try. A. best B. tallest C. fastest D. oldest 48. "Don't ______," he said. "I'll teach you." A. hurry B. move C. worry D. wait 49. Zhang Wei showed me how to ______ the ball. A. catch B. throw C. buy D. kick 50. Some boys ______, but Zhang Wei said, "It's OK. Keep going." A. laughed B. shouted C. waited D. listened 51. Two weeks later, our first ______ came. A. class B. test C. match D. lesson 52. My teammates ran to me. We were all very ______. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. quiet 53. Today, everyone did a good ______. A. job B. work C. thing D. time 54. The most important thing is not the goal. It is that you never ______. A. get up B. stand up C. give up D. look up 55. When you are in trouble, your friends will ______ you. A. leave B. forget C. stop D. help 第三部分　非选择题（共 40 分） 八、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Earth is our home. We should take good care 56____________it. Every day, we use a lot of water and paper. But many people don't know how 57 ____________(save) them. Here are some easy ways. First, turn 58____________ the tap (水龙头) when you are not using it. A small drop of water can become a big river. Second, use both 59____________ (side) of the paper. If you can, write on old paper. Third, plant more 60 ____________(tree). Trees give us clean air and they are 61____________ (beauty). Fourth, don't throw rubbish here and there. Put it in the bin, and try 62 ____________(use) it again. Last week, our class had a special lesson. Our teacher 63____________ (show) us a video about the Earth. In the video, some birds could not find a place 64____________ (live) because people cut down too many trees. We were all sad. "Small 65____________ (act) can make a big difference," our teacher said. "If everyone does a little, the Earth will be a better place." 九、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Now Chinese schools are paying more attention to sports. Students have 15 minutes for a break between classes, and two hours of sports every day. Last year, a primary school in Beijing started a "Class Super League". In the league, every class has its own team. They play football, basketball and volleyball. The matches are usually at lunchtime or after school. Hu Yixuan is a Grade 6 student. He is the goalkeeper (守门员) of his class team. In one match, he saved two balls and helped his team win. After the match, his teammates ran to him and gave him a big hug. "The win makes us closer than ever," he said. Parents also like the league. They watch the matches online and talk about them in a WeChat group. "Our students learn a lot from the games," says one teacher. "They learn to work with others, and they never give up." 66. How long do students have for a break between classes?（2 分） ________________________________________________ 67. What is Hu Yixuan's job in his class team?（2 分） ________________________________________________ 68. What do students learn from the games?（2 分） ________________________________________________ 69. Do you like to have a class league in your school? Why or why not?（4 分，回答不少于 15 个词） ________________________________________________ 十、书面表达（满分 20 分） 学校英语社团正在举办以 “My Best Friend” 为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. Who is your best friend? 2. What is he or she like? 3. What do you often do together? 4. Why do you like him or her? 要求： 1. 词数 60—80； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考答案·听力文本·解析 1. 听力·听句子选答语 【听力原文】W: Nice to meet you! 【答案】A【解析】所听句子是初次见面时的问候语 Nice to meet you!，应回应 Nice to meet you, too.，故选 A。 2. 听力·听句子选答语 【听力原文】M: What's the weather like today? 【答案】C【解析】所听句子询问天气，应回答天气状况，It's sunny. 符合语境，故选 C。 3. 听力·听句子选答语 【听力原文】W: Thank you for helping me. 【答案】B【解析】所听句子是致谢，应回答 You're welcome.，故选 B。 4. 听力·听句子选答语 【听力原文】M: Would you like to play football with us? 【答案】A【解析】所听句子是 Would you like to... 的邀请，接受邀请应回答 Yes, I'd love to.，故选 A。 5. 听力·听句子选答语 【听力原文】W: What's your favourite season? 【答案】C【解析】所听句子询问最喜欢的季节，应回答季节名称，Autumn 符合语境，故选 C。B 项是水果。 6. 听力·短对话 【听力原文】M: What's your favourite sport, Lucy? W: I like swimming best. 【答案】A【解析】对话中女孩明确回答 I like swimming best，故选 A。 7. 听力·短对话 【听力原文】W: Are you free this Sunday, Tom? M: Yes. I'm going to the library. Would you like to come? 【答案】B【解析】对话中男孩说 I'm going to the library，故选 B。 8. 听力·短对话 【听力原文】M: How do you go to school every day? W: I usually walk. But when it rains, I take a bus. 【答案】C【解析】女孩说 I usually walk，walk 与 on foot 同义，故选 C。乘公交车只是下雨时的例外。 9. 听力·短对话 【听力原文】W: Look at the clouds. It's going to rain. M: Yes. Let's take an umbrella with us. 【答案】C【解析】男孩说 Let's take an umbrella with us，故选 C。 10. 听力·短对话 【听力原文】M: I'm hungry. Is there any bread at home? W: No, but there are some cakes on the table. 【答案】B【解析】家里没有面包，桌上有蛋糕，男孩可以吃蛋糕，故选 B。 【听力原文】11—15题 W: Hi, Li Ming. You look happy today. M: Yes, Amy. Our school football club has a new teacher. W: Really? Who is he? M: Mr Wang. He is young and he plays football very well. W: Great! When do you have the club activity? M: Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. It starts at 4:30. W: Do you have to pay for it? M: No, it's free. But we need to wear sports shoes. W: That's good. Can I join the club too? M: Of course. You can tell your class teacher before Friday. 11. 听力·长对话 【答案】A【解析】对话中李明的回答是 Mr Wang，故选 A。 12. 听力·长对话 【答案】B【解析】对话中说明 It starts at 4:30，故选 B。 13. 听力·长对话 【答案】C【解析】对话中明确回答 it's free，即免费参加，故选 C。 14. 听力·长对话 【答案】A【解析】对话中说 we need to wear sports shoes，故选 A。 15. 听力·长对话 【答案】B【解析】对话最后说 You can tell your class teacher before Friday，故选 B。 【听力原文】16—20题 M: Hello, everyone. My name is Ben. I'm from Australia, but now I live in Shenyang with my parents. In Australia, Christmas is in summer. It is very hot, and people often go to the beach. But in Shenyang, winter is long and cold. It sometimes snows, and the trees turn white. My favourite season here is autumn. The weather is cool and the sky is blue. My friends and I often fly kites in the park on weekends. I also like Chinese food very much. My favourite is dumplings. My mother can make them, and she learns from our Chinese neighbour, Mrs Liu. Next month, I will join the school art club. I want to draw pictures about the four seasons in China. 16. 【答案】B【解析】短文中说 I'm from Australia, but now I live in Shenyang，故选 B。 17. 【答案】A【解析】短文中说 In Australia, Christmas is in summer，故选 A。 18. 【答案】B【解析】短文中说 My favourite season here is autumn，故选 B。 19. 【答案】C【解析】短文中说 she learns from our Chinese neighbour, Mrs Liu，故选 C。 20. 【答案】A【解析】短文中说 Next month, I will join the school art club，故选 A。 【听力原文】21—25题 W: Attention, please. Here is some news for Grade 7 students. Our school will have an Earth Day activity on Friday, April 22nd. It starts at 2:00 in the afternoon. All Grade 7 students will meet at the school gate at 1:45. Please don't be late. We will plant trees in the school garden first. Then we will pick up rubbish along the river near our school. Please wear old clothes and bring a pair of gloves. Don't wear your school uniform. After the activity, we will have a short meeting in the school hall at 4:30. Each class will share one idea about how to save water. If you have any questions, please ask your class teacher or call Mr Chen at 6210-3378. 21. 【答案】afternoon【解析】短文中说 It starts at 2:00 in the afternoon，故填 afternoon。 22. 【答案】gate【解析】短文中说 meet at the school gate，故填 gate。 23. 【答案】trees【解析】短文中说 We will plant trees in the school garden first，故填 trees。 24. 【答案】gloves【解析】短文中说 bring a pair of gloves，故填 gloves。 25. 【答案】hall【解析】短文中说 we will have a short meeting in the school hall，故填 hall。 26. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。Reading Club 一栏中明确写着 Day: Wednesday，故选 B。 27. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。Green Club 一栏提到 We also learn how to save water and paper，与题干一致。 28. 【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文中说 please tell your class teacher before Friday，打电话和发邮件只是获取更多信息的方式。 29. 【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。本文是介绍学校课后俱乐部、说明时间地点和报名方式的通知类应用文，最可能出现在校园公告栏上，故选 B。 30. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。第二段说两群学生一起玩匹克球（played a game called pickleball）。 31. 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。第二段末尾说 At first, the students did not know each other, so they were a little shy，故选 A。 32. 【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。由上文 played a game called pickleball 和后文 gave each other a high five 可知，两人是在球场上配合，court 指比赛场地，故选 A。 33. 【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。全文讲中美学生通过一场球赛相识、交流并建立友谊，C 项既点明事件又点明主题，最适合做标题。 34. 【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。第一段直接说明中国人把一年分为 24 个节气，故选 C。 35. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第二段说 After that day, the hot summer slowly goes away and cool days arrive，故选 B。 36. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。第三段说 They sing, dance and share food with their neighbours。 37. 【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。末段说二十四节气成为世界文化遗产，越来越多的年轻人了解并向世界讲述它们，说明其价值得到世界认可，故选 A。 38. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第一段说 It is about 8,700 hectares，故选 B。C 项 12,000 是足球场数量，属偷换概念。 39. 【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。第三段说护林员拾垃圾、照料植物并帮助生病或走失的动物，故选 C。 40. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。第五段说 some only stop for a rest on their long journey。 41. 【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。末段 When we take care of the Earth, the Earth takes care of us 说明人与自然是朋友，人类应善待地球，故选 C。 42. 【答案】A【解析】本段主题是 be a good listener，空后一句讲朋友难过时要认真倾听，A 项 Listening is the best way to show your care 既承接主题又引出下文，故选 A。 43. 【答案】B【解析】本段主题是 be honest，空后讲说谎会失去朋友信任，B 项 A true friend always tells the truth 与本段话题一致，故选 B。E 项谈爱好相同，与诚实无关，是干扰项。 44. 【答案】D【解析】本段讲要愿意原谅朋友，空后说朋友道歉时要给他第二次机会，D 项 Everyone makes mistakes 正是原谅的理由，故选 D。 45. 【答案】C【解析】本段主题是 spend time together，空后列举一起运动、读书、散步等活动，C 项 You can do many things with your friend 总起下文，故选 C。 46. 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。后文说担心同学嘲笑自己，be afraid that 表示“担心……”，故选 B。 47. 【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。后一句 You just need to try 说明朋友劝作者不必是最好的，只要尝试就好，故选 A。 48. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。作者说“我踢不好”，朋友答“我教你”，可见是安慰对方别担心，故选 C。 49. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。下文说作者把球踢进了球门（I kicked it hard），可见朋友教的是踢球，故选 D。 50. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。由 but 的转折和朋友的安慰可知，有人取笑作者，故选 A。B 项“喊叫”不能体现嘲笑之意。 51. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。全文围绕学校足球联赛展开，两周后到来的应是第一场比赛，故选 C。 52. 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。作者在最后一分钟进球，队友跑过来，情绪应是兴奋的，故选 B。 53. 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。do a good job 意为“做得好”，是英语常用表达，故选 A。 54. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。老师强调的是比赛中最重要的是不放弃，give up 意为“放弃”，故选 C。 55. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。由“好球队就像一个大家庭”可知，遇到困难时朋友会帮助你，故选 D。 56. 【答案】of【解析】考查固定搭配。take good care of 意为“好好照顾”，故填介词 of。 57. 【答案】to save【解析】考查非谓语动词。how 后接“疑问词＋不定式”结构，故填 to save。 58. 【答案】off【解析】考查动词短语。turn off 意为“关掉”，不用水时应关上水龙头，故填 off。 59. 【答案】sides【解析】考查名词复数。both 后接可数名词复数，故填 sides。 60. 【答案】trees【解析】考查名词复数。more 修饰可数名词复数，故填 trees。 61. 【答案】beautiful【解析】考查词性转换。be 动词后接形容词作表语，beauty 的形容词形式是 beautiful，故填 beautiful。 62. 【答案】to use【解析】考查非谓语动词。try to do sth. 意为“设法做某事”，故填 to use。 63. 【答案】showed【解析】考查动词时态。由时间状语 Last week 可知用一般过去时，故填 showed。 64. 【答案】to live【解析】考查非谓语动词。a place to live 表示“居住的地方”，不定式作后置定语，故填 to live。 65. 【答案】actions【解析】考查名词复数。act 意为“行为、举动”，此处指“小小的行动”，应用复数形式 actions。 66. 【答案】15 minutes.【解析】细节理解题。第一段直接说明课间休息时间为 15 分钟，照原文作答即可。评分：答出 15 minutes 得 2 分。 67. 【答案】He is the goalkeeper.【解析】细节理解题。第三段说明胡奕轩是班级球队的守门员。评分：答出 goalkeeper 得 2 分，只写 a player 等笼统表述得 1 分。 68. 【答案】They learn to work with others and never give up.【解析】细节理解题。末段老师的话给出答案。评分：答出“合作”与“不放弃”两点得 2 分，只答出一点得 1 分。 69. 【答案】示例：Yes, I do. Because a class league can make our class closer, and we can learn to work with others. It also helps us keep healthy.【解析】开放性表达题。评分标准：观点明确、理由充分、语言基本无误得 4 分；观点明确、理由较简单或有个别语言错误得 2—3 分；只表明观点、无理由或语言错误较多得 1 分；未作答或完全答非所问得 0 分。 书面表达参考范文 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is tall and has short black hair. He is friendly and always ready to help others. We are in the same class. After school, we often play basketball on the playground. Sometimes we read books in the library. When I have problems with my English, he helps me patiently. I like him because he is kind and honest. With a friend like him, I feel happy every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $