精品解析：2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上学期期中测评卷

英语·七年级（WY）上册 期中测评卷 (满分：90分　建议用时：60分钟) 班级　　　　　学号　　　　　姓名　　　　　得分　　　　 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Lily loves to watch fish. In Grandma’s home, there are some colourful fish in ____1____ big fishbowl (鱼缸). Lily ____2____ the fish every day and changes the water once a week. One day, Lily finds the big fish have ____3____. She is so excited to see the little fish swimming ____4____ around. Lily wants to share her happiness with her friends, so she asks her friends ____5____ and see the fish babies. Her friends are all ____6____ when they see the cute little fish. Lily gives some of the little fish to her friends. ____7____ friends also share ideas about fish with her. They tell her new things, like how to make the fish feel more comfortable (更舒服) and ____8____ kind of food they like best. Lily knows more about the fish ____9____ her friends. Lily thinks sharing is fun ____10____ it helps her learn new things. Now, Lily and her friends all have fish to take care of, and they decide (决定) to set up a fish club at school! 1. A. the B. an C. a 2. A. feed B. feeds C. is feeding 3. A. baby B. babies C. baby’s 4. A. happily B. happy C. happiness 5. A. come B. to come C. coming 6. A. excited B. exciting C. excite 7. A. She B. Hers C. Her 8. A. who B. which C. what 9. A. from B. to C. by 10. A. until B. because C. so 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Benny walks out of the shop with his head down. There are many nice birthday gifts there, but he doesn’t have much ____11____. “Why not ____12____ her something?” Benny’s sister Shirley asks, “Last year, I wrote a card to Grandma. She loved it so much!” Benny knows that is ____13____. The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall. But Benny isn’t good at ____14____. “It doesn’t have to be a card,” Shirley says. “It can be anything that makes her ____15____ when she sees it. That’s why homemade gifts are special.” “But I don’t know how to make special gifts,” Benny says. “Yes, you do! You’re always drawing those ____16____ little comics (漫画). How about a comic of Grandma? She would love it!” Shirley says. Benny ____17____ the idea on his way home. It takes him two days to ____18____ it in his room. On the ____19____ of Grandma’s birthday, Benny gives the comic to her before he goes to school. “This is the best gift I got, Benny. I know where to put it,” his grandma says ____20____. She hangs it next to Shirley’s card. Benny looks up at the comic. It is really a great gift. 11. A. time B. money C. water D. fun 12. A. make B. buy C. sell D. find 13. A. easy B. interesting C. right D. bad 14. A. drawing B. reading C. following D. writing 15. A. surprised B. sad C. nice D. full 16. A. boring B. funny C. old D. scary 17. A. finds out B. asks for C. picks up D. thinks about 18. A. send B. finish C. check D. hide 19. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 20. A. angrily B. differently C. happily D. suddenly 三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 23. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 24. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 25. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. B 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好介绍，右栏是七个俱乐部的情况介绍。请为每位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____26____ Joe likes watching films. He loves having some potato chips and drinking Cola when enjoying the films. ____27____ Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve (提高) his speaking. ____28____ Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. ____29____ Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about her favourite books with her friends. ____30____ Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A. There are many animals in our club. We save them from streets. Join us to help them. B. How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just come to our club to walk out with your friends and collect what you like. C. In the English Club, you can practise speaking English to improve your speaking. D. Welcome to the Mini Film Club! You will be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here. E. You can invite some friends to meet in the Reading Club. You will feel good to share your ideas with other people. F. Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio. G. There are many instruments in our school band. If you are interested in the guitar or others, join us and have fun. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they, be, hand, play, about, but, busy, together, class, and, work, eye My name is Emma Miller. I come from London. It’s a big city in England. Now I want to tell you something ____31____ my family. There are five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My father’s name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in No.8 Middle School. Everyone in his ____32____ likes him very much, because they can do sports and have fun in his class. And my father is very good at ____33____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Susan is my mother. She is a doctor. She ____34____ at a hospital. She is a very beautiful woman with big ____35____ and brown hair. She is ____36____ from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to stay with us. ____37____ on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her time with us. We play ping­pong, watch films and go fishing. Peter and Michael ____38____ my brothers. They are in the same school, so they go to school ____39____. After school, they like playing basketball with ____40____ classmates. They like watching basketball games on TV, too. They think the games are interesting. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 I am Mary. I’m so happy to be a student in Grade 7 and I love my school life. Because I have some interesting subjects and join a hanfu club. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture. After school, I can also learn a lot in the hanfu club. There are many activities in the club. First, we talk about hanfu in TV plays every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu­making class. We learn how to make hanfu. There is an important festival for all the hanfu lovers every year. On this big day, we’d love to wear hanfu to streets and parks. And we have a big party before New Year’s Day. We all wear very beautiful hanfu, dance to the music and sing old songs at the party. Now many people fall in love with hanfu. And everyone in our club is interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 41. Why does Mary love her school life? ________________________________________ 42. Which subject does Mary like best? ________________________________________ 43. When does Mary have a hanfu­making class? ________________________________________ 44. Where would hanfu lovers like to wear hanfu on the big day? ________________________________________ 45. What is everyone in the hanfu club interested in? ________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在对应题目的答题位置上。 46. 假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy想了解你上初中以来的校园生活。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍你的学习和课外活动情况。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Andy, I am very glad to tell you something about my junior school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 　How about your study and life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语·七年级（WY）上册 期中测评卷 (满分：90分　建议用时：60分钟) 班级　　　　　学号　　　　　姓名　　　　　得分　　　　 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Lily loves to watch fish. In Grandma’s home, there are some colourful fish in ____1____ big fishbowl (鱼缸). Lily ____2____ the fish every day and changes the water once a week. One day, Lily finds the big fish have ____3____. She is so excited to see the little fish swimming ____4____ around. Lily wants to share her happiness with her friends, so she asks her friends ____5____ and see the fish babies. Her friends are all ____6____ when they see the cute little fish. Lily gives some of the little fish to her friends. ____7____ friends also share ideas about fish with her. They tell her new things, like how to make the fish feel more comfortable (更舒服) and ____8____ kind of food they like best. Lily knows more about the fish ____9____ her friends. Lily thinks sharing is fun ____10____ it helps her learn new things. Now, Lily and her friends all have fish to take care of, and they decide (决定) to set up a fish club at school! 1. A. the B. an C. a 2. A. feed B. feeds C. is feeding 3. A. baby B. babies C. baby’s 4. A. happily B. happy C. happiness 5. A. come B. to come C. coming 6. A. excited B. exciting C. excite 7. A. She B. Hers C. Her 8. A. who B. which C. what 9. A. from B. to C. by 10. A. until B. because C. so 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily喜爱观察鱼，在发现大鱼生了小鱼后与朋友分享快乐，并在朋友的分享中了解更多养鱼知识，最终决定在学校成立鱼类俱乐部的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：在奶奶家，一个大鱼缸里有一些色彩斑斓的鱼。 下文“big fishbowl (鱼缸)”表明，此处指“一个大鱼缸”，表示泛指，且big以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。the“这个”表特指，an“一个”用于元音音素前，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：Lily每天喂鱼，每周换一次水。 “every day”表明这是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用feeds。feed“喂”符合语境，is feeding“正在喂”为现在进行时，不符。 【3题详解】 句意：一天，Lily发现大鱼生了小鱼。 下文“the little fish”表明，大鱼生了小鱼，应用baby的复数形式babies。baby“婴儿”为单数，baby’s“婴儿的”为所有格，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋地看到小鱼快乐地游来游去。 此处修饰动词swimming，应用副词happily“快乐地”。happy“快乐的”为形容词，happiness“快乐”为名词，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：Lily想和朋友们分享她的快乐，所以她叫朋友们来看看鱼宝宝。 ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”，固定搭配，应用动词不定式to come。come“来”为动词原形，coming“来”为现在分词，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：她的朋友们看到这些可爱的小鱼时都很兴奋。 此处描述人的感受，应用excited“兴奋的”。exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰物，excite“使兴奋”为动词，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：她的朋友们也和她分享关于鱼的想法。 此处修饰名词friends，应用形容词性物主代词Her“她的”。She“她”为主格，Hers“她的”为名词性物主代词，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：他们告诉她新的事情，比如如何让鱼感觉更舒服，以及它们最喜欢什么种类的食物。 此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作like的宾语，表示“什么”，应用what。who“谁”指人，which“哪一个”表选择，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：Lily从朋友们那里了解了更多关于鱼的知识。 “knows more about the fish from her friends”表明，知识是从朋友那里获得的，from“从”符合语境。to“到”、by“通过”语义不通。 【10题详解】 句意：Lily认为分享很有趣，因为它帮助她学习新事物。 下文“it helps her learn new things”是“sharing is fun”的原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。until“直到”、so“所以”语义不通。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Benny walks out of the shop with his head down. There are many nice birthday gifts there, but he doesn’t have much ____11____. “Why not ____12____ her something?” Benny’s sister Shirley asks, “Last year, I wrote a card to Grandma. She loved it so much!” Benny knows that is ____13____. The card hangs (悬挂) right on the wall. But Benny isn’t good at ____14____. “It doesn’t have to be a card,” Shirley says. “It can be anything that makes her ____15____ when she sees it. That’s why homemade gifts are special.” “But I don’t know how to make special gifts,” Benny says. “Yes, you do! You’re always drawing those ____16____ little comics (漫画). How about a comic of Grandma? She would love it!” Shirley says. Benny ____17____ the idea on his way home. It takes him two days to ____18____ it in his room. On the ____19____ of Grandma’s birthday, Benny gives the comic to her before he goes to school. “This is the best gift I got, Benny. I know where to put it,” his grandma says ____20____. She hangs it next to Shirley’s card. Benny looks up at the comic. It is really a great gift. 11. A. time B. money C. water D. fun 12. A. make B. buy C. sell D. find 13. A. easy B. interesting C. right D. bad 14. A. drawing B. reading C. following D. writing 15. A. surprised B. sad C. nice D. full 16. A. boring B. funny C. old D. scary 17. A. finds out B. asks for C. picks up D. thinks about 18. A. send B. finish C. check D. hide 19. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 20. A. angrily B. differently C. happily D. suddenly 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Benny在钱不多的情况下，受到姐姐启发，亲手为奶奶画漫画作为生日礼物，最终让奶奶非常开心的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：那里有很多漂亮的生日礼物，但他没有很多钱。 上文“walks out of the shop with his head down”以及下文姐姐建议“Why not make her something?”表明，Benny因为没钱买礼物而沮丧，money“钱”符合语境，time“时间”、water“水”和fun“乐趣”不符。 【12题详解】 句意：“为什么不给她做点什么？”Benny的姐姐Shirley问道。 下文“Last year, I wrote a card to Grandma.”以及“homemade gifts are special”表明，姐姐建议Benny亲手制作礼物，make“制作”符合语境，buy“买”、sell“卖”和find“找到”不符。 【13题详解】 句意：Benny知道那是对的。 上文姐姐说奶奶非常喜欢她写的卡片，下文“The card hangs right on the wall.”表明，卡片确实被奶奶珍视，说明姐姐说的是对的，right“正确的”符合语境，easy“容易的”、interesting“有趣的”和bad“坏的”不符。 【14题详解】 句意：但Benny并不擅长写作。 前文提到姐姐的礼物是手写卡片，Benny表示自己不擅长对应的技能，writing“写作”符合语境，drawing“画画”、reading“阅读”和following“跟随”不符。 【15题详解】 句意：“它可以是任何让她看到时感到惊喜的东西。” 下文“That’s why homemade gifts are special.”以及奶奶收到漫画后说“This is the best gift I got”表明，自制礼物能让奶奶感到惊喜，surprised“惊喜的”符合语境，sad“悲伤的”、nice“好的”和full“满的”不符。 【16题详解】 句意：你总是在画那些有趣的小漫画。 下文“How about a comic of Grandma? She would love it!”表明，Benny画的漫画应该是让人喜欢的，funny“有趣的”符合语境，boring“无聊的”、old“旧的”和scary“可怕的”不符。 【17题详解】 句意：Benny在回家的路上思考着这个主意。 下文“It takes him two days to finish it in his room.”表明，Benny认真考虑了姐姐的建议并付诸行动，thinks about“思考”符合语境，finds out“查明”、asks for“请求”和picks up“捡起”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他花了两天时间在房间里完成了它。 下文“Benny gives the comic to her before he goes to school.”表明，Benny在两天内完成了漫画，finish“完成”符合语境，send“发送”、check“检查”和hide“隐藏”不符。 【19题详解】 句意：在奶奶生日那天早上，Benny在上学前把漫画给了她。 下文“before he goes to school”表明，Benny是在上学前给的礼物，通常上学是在早上，morning“早上”符合语境，afternoon“下午”、evening“傍晚”和night“夜晚”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：“这是我收到的最好的礼物，Benny。我知道该把它放在哪里了，”他的奶奶高兴地说。 上文奶奶说“This is the best gift I got”以及下文“She hangs it next to Shirley’s card.”表明，奶奶收到礼物后非常开心，happily“高兴地”符合语境，angrily“生气地”、differently“不同地”和suddenly“突然地”不符。 三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A In China, old people often say, “When a family is harmonious (和谐的), everything goes well.” It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy. My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My sister and I are both students in Grade 7. My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse. They have very different daily routines from ours. For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening and my father gets off work at 9:00 p. m. So we don’t have much time together. On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up. But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other. On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents. My mother washes the vegetables and my father cooks the food. My sister and I also help do the housework. She sets the table and I clean up the kitchen. And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way What an enjoyable family activity! That’s everything I like in a harmonious family. I love my family. And I enjoy my family time. What about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What time does Han Lin’s mother go to work? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 8:30 p. m. D. At 9:00 p. m. 23. What do the family members do together in their free time? ①make meals ②go out for shopping ③talk a lot ④read to each other A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 24. What can we know from Han Lin’s family? A. His parents’ routines are the same. B. He and his sister are in different grades. C. His grandparents don’t pick up children. D. His parents make good use of their time. 25. What’s a harmonious family like according to Han Lin? A. Family rules are everywhere. B. Family members work hard for money. C. Family members have no conversations. D. Family members love and help each other. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了韩林家庭的和谐生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Han Lin. There are six people in my family.”可知，韩林家有六口人。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, my mother goes to work at half past six in the evening”可知，韩林的母亲晚上六点半去上班。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”，“On weekends, my parents like making a big meal for my grandparents.”以及“And then, we go out for a walk and talk a lot on the way.”可知，在空闲时间，韩林一家会一起读书给对方听；父母会做饭给祖父母；他们会一起出去散步并交谈很多。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My sister and I are both students in Grade 7.”，“They have very different daily routines from ours.”，“On school days, my grandparents come to school and pick us up.”以及第三段“But when my parents are free, they try to stay with us and we usually do things together like reading to each other.”可知，韩林和他的姐姐都在七年级；他的父母日常作息是不同的；韩林的祖父母接他们放学；韩林的父母会利用空闲时间与家人待在一起。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It means when family members get along well with each other, the family is happy.”以及第三段描述的和谐家庭生活的场景可知，韩林认为和谐的家庭就是家庭成员之间相爱并互相帮助。故选D。 B 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好介绍，右栏是七个俱乐部的情况介绍。请为每位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____26____ Joe likes watching films. He loves having some potato chips and drinking Cola when enjoying the films. ____27____ Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve (提高) his speaking. ____28____ Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. ____29____ Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about her favourite books with her friends. ____30____ Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A. There are many animals in our club. We save them from streets. Join us to help them. B. How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just come to our club to walk out with your friends and collect what you like. C. In the English Club, you can practise speaking English to improve your speaking. D. Welcome to the Mini Film Club! You will be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here. E. You can invite some friends to meet in the Reading Club. You will feel good to share your ideas with other people. F. Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio. G. There are many instruments in our school band. If you are interested in the guitar or others, join us and have fun. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. F 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇表格类应用文，主要介绍了五位同学的兴趣爱好以及七个俱乐部的招新信息，要求为每位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。 【26题详解】 根据“Joe likes watching films. He loves having some potato chips and drinking Cola when enjoying the films.”可知，Joe喜欢看电影，看电影的时候爱吃薯片、喝可乐。D选项“Welcome to the Mini Film Club! You will be busy enjoying wonderful films and food here.”是电影俱乐部，可以看精彩电影、享用食物，和Joe的爱好相匹配。 【27题详解】 根据“Mike’s English reading is good, but he is not good at speaking. He wants to improve (提高) his speaking.”可知，Mike英语阅读不错，但是不擅长口语，想要提高口语。C选项“In the English Club, you can practise speaking English to improve your speaking.”为英语俱乐部，可以练习英语口语，提升口语水平，契合Mike的需求。 【28题详解】 根据“Every night, Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music.”可知，Lily每晚伴着音乐入睡，她喜欢各种各样的音乐。F选项“Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio.”该俱乐部有各种各样的音乐可供收听，和Lily的爱好对应。 【29题详解】 根据“Lisa loves reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about her favourite books with her friends.”可知，Lisa热爱阅读，想要和朋友分享关于自己喜爱书籍的想法。E选项“You can invite some friends to meet in the Reading Club. You will feel good to share your ideas with other people.”阅读俱乐部可以约朋友相聚，和他人分享想法，符合Lisa的需求。 【30题详解】 根据“Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new.”可知，Tina喜欢收集东西，想要走进大自然寻找新奇事物。B选项“How about finding some interesting things in nature? Just come to our club to walk out with your friends and collect what you like.”俱乐部可以走进大自然，收集自己喜欢的东西，和Tina的爱好相匹配。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they, be, hand, play, about, but, busy, together, class, and, work, eye My name is Emma Miller. I come from London. It’s a big city in England. Now I want to tell you something ____31____ my family. There are five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My father’s name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in No.8 Middle School. Everyone in his ____32____ likes him very much, because they can do sports and have fun in his class. And my father is very good at ____33____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Susan is my mother. She is a doctor. She ____34____ at a hospital. She is a very beautiful woman with big ____35____ and brown hair. She is ____36____ from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to stay with us. ____37____ on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her time with us. We play ping­pong, watch films and go fishing. Peter and Michael ____38____ my brothers. They are in the same school, so they go to school ____39____. After school, they like playing basketball with ____40____ classmates. They like watching basketball games on TV, too. They think the games are interesting. 【答案】31. about 32. class 33. playing 34. works 35. eyes 36. busy 37. But 38. are 39. together 40. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Emma Miller来自伦敦，并详细讲述了她家庭中的五位成员——父母和两个兄弟的基本情况，包括他们的职业、爱好和日常生活。 【31题详解】 句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家人的事情。此处需要一个介词，构成“something about...”结构，表示“关于……的一些事情”。根据语境，是介绍关于家人的情况，备选词about意为“关于”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他班上的每个人都非常喜欢他，因为他们可以在他的课上做运动、玩得开心。此处需要一个名词，与“his”构成所有格，表示“他的……”。根据后文“in his class”可知，是他班上的学生，备选词class可意为“班级”，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我父亲非常擅长打篮球，所以他班上的很多男生都和他相处得很好。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，此处需要一个动名词，作介词“at”的宾语。根据“basketball”可知，是“打”篮球，备选词play意为“打”，符合语境，此处填其动名词形式playing。 【34题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。此处需要一个动词，作谓语。主语“She”是第三人称单数，描述的是她现在的职业状态，备选词work意为“工作”，符合语境，此处时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式works。 【35题详解】 句意：她是一个非常美丽的女人，有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发。此处需要一个名词，与“big”搭配，描述外貌特征。根据“brown hair”可知，此处描述的是眼睛，备选词eye意为“眼睛”，符合语境，此处用复数形式表示“一双大眼睛”，故填eyes。 【36题详解】 句意：她从周一到周五都很忙，所以她几乎没有时间和我们待在一起。此处需要一个形容词，作表语。根据后文“so she has little time to stay with us”可知，她因为忙所以没时间，备选词busy意为“忙的”，符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：但在周六和周日，她把大部分时间都花在我们身上。此处需要一个连词，连接前后两个句子。上文说她周一到周五很忙没时间陪家人，下文说周末她花大部分时间陪家人，前后构成转折关系，备选词but意为“但是”，符合逻辑，句首首字母要大写。故填But。 【38题详解】 句意：Peter和Michael是我的兄弟。此处需要一个系动词，作谓语。主语“Peter and Michael”是复数，描述的是现在的状态，应用一般现在时，备选词be符合题意，此处应填are。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，所以他们一起上学。此处需要一个副词，修饰动词“go to school”。根据“They are in the same school”可知，他们在同一所学校，所以是“一起”上学，备选词together意为“一起”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：放学后，他们喜欢和他们的同学一起打篮球。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰名词“classmates”。根据语境，是指“他们的”同学，备选词they意为“他们”，符合语境，此处填其形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共35分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 I am Mary. I’m so happy to be a student in Grade 7 and I love my school life. Because I have some interesting subjects and join a hanfu club. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture. After school, I can also learn a lot in the hanfu club. There are many activities in the club. First, we talk about hanfu in TV plays every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu­making class. We learn how to make hanfu. There is an important festival for all the hanfu lovers every year. On this big day, we’d love to wear hanfu to streets and parks. And we have a big party before New Year’s Day. We all wear very beautiful hanfu, dance to the music and sing old songs at the party. Now many people fall in love with hanfu. And everyone in our club is interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 41. Why does Mary love her school life? ________________________________________ 42. Which subject does Mary like best? ________________________________________ 43. When does Mary have a hanfu­making class? ________________________________________ 44. Where would hanfu lovers like to wear hanfu on the big day? ________________________________________ 45. What is everyone in the hanfu club interested in? ________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在对应题目的答题位置上。 46. 假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友Andy想了解你上初中以来的校园生活。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍你的学习和课外活动情况。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Andy, I am very glad to tell you something about my junior school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 　How about your study and life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】41. Because she has some interesting subjects and joins a hanfu club. 42. Chinese./She likes Chinese best. 43. Every Friday afternoon./She has a hanfu­making class every Friday afternoon. 44. To streets and parks./They would like to wear hanfu to streets and parks on the big day. 45. Chinese culture./They are interested in Chinese culture. 46. One possible version： Dear Andy, I am very glad to tell you something about my junior school life. My favourite subject is English. I like it because it can help me learn about different cultures and communicate with people from all over the world. And I joined the sports club. Joining in the club makes me do more exercise and helps me make more friends. I made a good friend named Tom. We often play ball games together after school. I really enjoy my junior high school life. It is full of challenges and joys, which makes me grow up. How about your study and life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽快乐的初中生活，她最喜欢的学科是语文，还加入了汉服社团。文章介绍了社团的活动、汉服爱好者的重要节日以及大家对中国文化的热爱。 【41题详解】 第一段指出玛丽喜欢学校生活的原因是“I have some interesting subjects and join a hanfu club”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 第二段明确指出玛丽最喜欢的科目是语文“my favourite subject is Chinese”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 第二段提到每周五下午有汉服制作课“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfumaking class”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 第三段提到在这个重要的日子，汉服爱好者喜欢穿着汉服去街上和公园“wed love to wear hanfu to streets and parks”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 最后一段指出社团里的每个人都对中国文化感兴趣“everyone in our club is interested in Chinese culture”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【46题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学习（喜欢的学科、喜欢的原因）、课外活动（加入的社团、参加的好处）、对初中生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和考生真实姓名，词数控制在80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明写信目的，引出对初中校园生活的介绍 主体段：依次介绍学习相关内容、课外活动相关内容，可适当补充细节让内容连贯自然，表达对初中生活的整体感受 结尾段：收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习 学科选择：English/Chinese/Math/Art等 喜欢原因：it can help me learn about different cultures and communicate with people from all over the world/it opens my eyes to new things/it makes me feel relaxed等 具体说明：our English class is lively/we can watch short English videos in class/our teacher often organizes interesting games等 要点二：课外活动 加入的社团：sports club/reading club/music club/diy club等 参加的好处：makes me do more exercise and helps me make more friends/improves my reading skills/develops my hobbies等 补充细节：I made a good friend named Tom. We often play ball games together after school/I often share my favourite books with other members in the club等 要点三：对初中生活的感受 核心表达：I really enjoy my junior high school life. It is full of challenges and joys, which makes me grow up/it is busy but colorful/it brings me lots of warm memories等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $