山西大同市北岳中学 2026-2027学年 上学期九年级英语学科随堂过关测试卷

26-27（1）大同市北岳中学九年级英语学科随堂过关测试卷 （时长：90分钟 分值：100分 命题人：韩佳） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A : May I ask you a few questions ? B :1.______________________________________ A:Who do you admire the most? B:My favourite person is Qian Xuesen. A :2.________________________________________ B : He was born in Hangzhou , Zhejiang Province . Later he went to the United States for further study . A :3._____________________________________ B : Qian Xuesen has lived in the United States for more than 10 years .Then, he returned to the motherland in 1955. A : What is his main achievement ? B : His main achievement is that he served as the technical leader of China ' s rocket and space program and made huge , pioneering contributions to space technology . A :Why do you admire him? B :4.____________________________________________________ A : He is great . B : You are right . A :5.___________________________ B . You ' re welcome. 二、请根据所给内容，在空白处填上括号内所给词的适当形式，使句子通顺。（每空1分，共10分） 1.There is a _________(short) of fresh water on the island. Let’s help the people living there. 2.Slender West Lake is one of the most popular _______________(attract) during the Spring Festival. 3.Great changes ________________(take) place in our hometown since villages began to develop. 4.The new highway makes travelling much ___________________(convenient) than before. 5.The government worker was very happy with the new railway ____________(build) by Chinese friends. 6.With the ____________(develop) of technology, people’s lives are becoming better and better. 7.Michael Faraday, a great___________________(physics), did scientific research even though he didn’t receive a formal education. 8.The ______________(inspire) story of Zhong Yang has touched many people’s hearts. 9.We should take advantage of every chance ____________(improve) ourselves. 10.It’s important for us ____________(learn) how to communicate with others properly. 三、根据句意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，有一个词是多余的。（每空1分，共5分） courage necessary balance spread wise discuss 1.Curiosity and _______________lead us to explore the secrets of the universe. 2.You’d better wear a mask when you go out.The flu is ________, and the number of patients is going up. 3.The young man showed great ____________when he saved the child from the burning building. 4.After a long ____________, we finally decided to go hiking this weekend. 5.We should have a positive attitude towards life and learn _____________our life and work. 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I . M . Pei was a world - famous architect （建筑师）. Born in China in 1917 and growing up in a family that valued art , he went to the US to study design . When he first started , many people did not understand his modern ideas. They preferred traditional styles . But Pei 1._________gave up his belief .He kept working hard while he never stopped learning from others . His greatest challenge came when he designed a glass pyramid for the Louvre Museum in Paris . Many French people 2._________ it would destroy the beauty of the old palace . They said the glass did not fit . However , Pei still 3.___________ his idea . He spent years patiently explaining his plan .4.___________, the pyramid was completed in 1989 and became a beloved symbol . Pei felt happy , but he never got too 5.____________about his success .6.______________you walk into the Louvre today , you can see sunlight pouring through his glass . This is exactly what he dreamed of . His story gives young people great 7.___________to face difficulties . His spirit lives on in every 8.______________he designed . 1.A . always B . never C . seldom 2.A . remembered B . hoped C . feared 3. A . got over B . stuck to C . gave up 4. A . Carefully B . Finally C . Quickly 5.A . proud B . lonely C . angry 6.A . When B . Unless C . Though 7. A . kindness B . courage C . pleasure 8.A . building B . poster C . painting 五、阅读理解（本题共有四个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，1～19每小题2分，20题4分，共42分） ( A ) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 In the 1950s, an American man went bankrupt （破产的） suddenly at the age of 65. At that time , he had nothing but a small house , an old car and $99 a month he received from the government . But he didn ' t allow himself to keep low spirits for long . He decided to do something to make a change . So he thought about what he could do , and his mind went to his secret recipe for fried chicken , which his friends and family loved . He left his home state of Kentucky and travelled throughout the country , trying to introduce his recipe to restaurants . He only asked them for a very small amount of money . However , most of the restaurants still refused his offer . Unluckily , all of 1,009 restaurants said no to him directly . But even so , the man didn ' t give up . He believed the efforts he made would bring him unexpected surprise . As a saying goes , " Everything comes to him who waits ." He finally got a YES when he visited the 1,010th restaurant . You may wonder who the man is . His name is Colonel Harland Sanders , the founder of the second largest fast food restaurant - Kentucky Fried Chicken ( KFC ). In today ' s society , we often extol those who achieved great achievements in their youth . It ' s easy for us to think that after a certain age , we ' ll never become successful . Sanders , however , is an example that shows us this idea is completely wrong . Whether you ' re in your 60s or your teenage years , you can make it happen . 1. What happened to Sanders after he went bankrupt ? A . He lost heart completely . B . He quickly picked himself up . C . He actively asked others for help . 2. Why did Sanders travel throughout the country ? A . To make his recipe better . B .To open a fast food restaurant . C . To sell his chicken recipe . 3. What does the underlined word " extol " mean ? A . Greet . B . Hate . C . Praise . 4. Which words can best describe Sanders ? A . Strict and patient . B . Careful and warm - hearted . C . Hard - working and strong - minded . 5. What does this story want to tell us ? A . Lend a hand when someone is in trouble . B . It ' s never too late to follow your dreams at any age . C . Hard work does not necessarily lead to success . (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The history of prepared food （加工食品） can go back to ancient times when early humans used methods like drying , smoking, and salting to keep food , so that they could get something to eat during food shortage . However , China ' s prepared food industry has a late start and has gone through a three - stage(阶段) development process . In Stage 1, which began around 2000, prepared food mainly appeared in some restaurants to meet the needs of busy life and changing dietary patterns （饮食习惯）. Over time , it could be found everywhere and entered people’s daily lives . Stage 2, known as the standstill period , lasted until 2013. During this period , the prepared food industry in China experienced slow growth because the food processing technology did not have any great improvements . Stage 3 marked a period of rapid growth that started in 2014 with the development of the take - out industry . Prepared food has become a convenient solution to the busy and stressful modern life , where many people have no time or cooking skills to prepare meals .______________________The rise of the take - out industry has created a fast increase in the need for convenience food , driving the growth of the prepared food market . The rapid growth of the precooked food market in China has provided convenient choices for busy lifestyles , offering different kinds of food from frozen ready - to - eat meals to canned products . However , worries about the nutritional quality of precooked food , health standards , and the environmental influence of packaging materials still stay , especially when it comes to introducing prepared food into schools . We need to balance these considerations while keeping the convenience , taste and safety of food . This is important for the future of the precooked food industry . 6.Which year belongs to Stage 2? A .2012. B .2000. C .2014. 7.What do the underlined words " the standstill period " in Paragraph 3 mean ? A . The period with much work . B . The period without much change . C . The period without much loss . 8. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank "__________" in Paragraph 4. A . Technology development changes the direction . B . The restaurant has introduced more traditional dishes . C . Changes in people ' s lifestyles have further sped up this direction . 9. What can we infer from the last paragraph ? A . We should make use of prepared food . B . Prepared food still faces some challenges . C . Prepared food has a lot of disadvantages . 10.What is the main idea of the passage ? A . The ancient ways of storing food for food shortage . B . How the take - out industry influences people ' s daily eating habits . C . The three development stages of China ' s prepared food industry and its present problems . (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思 通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Imagine you stand on a bridge over the Fenhe River . Sunlight shines on the clear water with birds singing and playing . But it was not always like that . Years ago , the river was blocked（堵塞） mud and rubbish. To bring it back to life , the government started a big project with thousands of workers.11._________________ First , workers dug out tons of mud and rubbish that piled up （堆积）for years . Then they divided the river into two channels （河道）.12.________________ One is for daily water flow , and the other carries more rainwater in wet seasons . This improved the river ' s flood control ability . 13.__________________ They built another channel for dirty water from homes and factories . The dirty water goes to wastewater plants first , not straight into the river . This keeps the clean water channel free of pollution . To make the river more lively , workers also built wetlands along the riverbanks to clean water and provide homes for birds and fish . They added rich soil and planted trees and flowers .14.______________ Today , the Fenhe River brings no more trouble to Taiyuan .15.____________________The river has become a popular place for walking , jogging and cycling . And the river is now a symbol of the city ' s green change . A .These make the riverbanks strong and beautiful . B .All the hard work has made a big difference . C .How did they turn the dirty river into a beautiful place ? D .Besides better flood control , they also worked on the wastewater . E .The river used to provide clean drinking water for Taiyuan . F .The two channels have different uses . ( D ) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 On November 13th 2025,people celebrated the 900th birthday of Lu You. If you were asked to introduce Lu You,how would you describe him? Most people would say he was a famous poet from the Southern Song Dynasty . Lu You was born in Shaoxing in 1125. In 1137, he became good at writing . In 1154, he did well in an important exam but couldn ' t get a job in the government at first . In 1171, he joined the army and stayed with the army for some time . He left his government job and lived a quiet life in the countryside in 1181. He wrote more than 9,300 poems in his life and passed away in 1210. Lu You’s Poem Love for Country The famous line " Though I am a common man , I never forget to care about my country " showed his great love for his country . He lived in a hard time , and he also hoped his country would be peaceful and strong . Love for Life He loved life and cared about common people , so his poems were full of warmth . This was well shown in his line ," When hills and rivers stop the way , behind green trees and nice flowers , a village appears ". Today , Lu You ' s poems are still popular all over China . People read his works to feel his love for the country and life . His spirit lives on in his beautiful poems and he will never be forgotten . 16. When did people celebrate the 900th birthday of Lu You ? 17. Please complete Lu You ' s life timeline . ①______________________________②________________________________ 18. What did Lu You ' s famous line " Though I am a common man , I never forget to care about my country " show ? 19.Why were Lu You ' s poems full of warmth ? 20. What do you think of Lu You ? And why do you think so ? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇， A 篇有五个小题， B 篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( A ) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在横线上，每空一词。 In recent years , China has developed rapidly in many areas . Today , let ' s talk about its progress in language , sports , and 1.___________ First , as China plays a bigger role in the world , the Chinese language is becoming more popular . It is known as one of the most difficult languages to learn ,2._________________more and more foreigners are starting to learn it . They are not only interested in the language itself , but also in traditional Chinese culture . This cultural charm has led more and more foreigners to explore Chinese history and customs . They have fun following Chinese culture . Besides , China has grown stronger3.________________sports . More and more Chinese players win medals in international games . It ' s common to see people of all ages doing exercise like running , dancing , or playing ball games in almost every community park . Sports have already become part of daily life for people . People are happy 4.____________________the sports facilities （设施） in their neighborhoods . Finally , technology has greatly changed the way people live in China . People use smartphones to communicate , share their lives through social media , and get all kinds of information anytime . With so 5.________________apps and online tools , it feels like we are swimming in the ocean of information . These technological changes have brought about a more convenient and connected lifestyle . In a word , China is moving forward in many exciting ways , bringing new opportunities and changes to people ' s lives . ( B ) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余选项。 we tree beauty study strong manage time live great watch narrow complete The Saihanba Forest Farm in Hebei used to be poor land . Now , it has about five hundred million trees . If you put these trees one metre away from each other , they would go around the equator ( 赤道） twelve 1._____________ Since about sixty years ago , three generations ( 代 ) of workers 1.___________ and looked after the trees here , even on hard rocky ground . Yu Shitao , the forest farm 3.__________, said that they had to move all of the rocks out . On very high slopes （斜坡）, machines could not reach , so people and animals slowly carried all the things needed . When people first 4.__________ the forest farm , they planted mostly one kind of tree . To make the forest much 5._____________, people later planted different kinds of trees . Today , new technology watches over the forest . A smart computer system has 6._________________helped check for problems . Thanks to it , there are very few problems . The forest farm also has a fire warning system . With the help of people on the ground , it uses flying machines and cameras 7.______________the forest .Scientists also keep 8._______________ plants and offer useful advice . They protect the home of many wild animals . More and more kinds of birds and animals have returned to the 9.______________place , making the forest full of life all year round . Through plans like Saihanba , China has helped to make 10.________________world greener . Over the past twenty years , China has made up about one quarter of the world ' s new green areas . 九、书面表达（共15分） 初中三年转瞬即逝，跟三年前的自己比较，你有很多变化。请根据以下写作要点与要求，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你身上发生的最大的一个变化，变化是如何发生的，以及你有什么收获。 写作要点： 1 .What is your biggest change ? 2. Tell an experience about how you have changed? 3 .What do you think of your change? 要求： 1．短文须包含以上所有的写作要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文 连贯； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数80~120（短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $