Unit3 To be a good learner Grammar 课件 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit3 To be a good learner Grammar Revision Benjamin Franklin was one of the _______ _______ people in the 18th century. most famous two three or more His greatness goes _______ than that. further Q1: Who was one of the most famous people in the 18th century? Q2: Franklin did not make money from any of his inventions but let people use them for free. Did his greatness stop there? Presentation Compare and describe. faster the fastest faster Presentation When to use comparative/superlative adverbs? adverb two three or more adverb actions or performances actions or performances we can leave out(省略) “the” before superlative adverbs. Presentation How to form comparative/superlative adverbs? Presentation The rules of forming comparative/superlative adverbs are the same as that of adjectives. How to form comparative/superlative adverbs? Grammar check Addition: early、near、low Exercise I arrived _______(early) than you, but John arrived the ________(early) of all. She runs ______________(quickly) than her sister, but her brother runs ____________(quickly) in the family. He speaks English ________(well) than his friend, but his teacher speaks ________(well). earlier earliest more quickly most quickly better best Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the adverbs in brackets. Practice Millie is writing about her classmates’ performance at school. Complete her sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. Suzy learns ___________(fast). She learns ___________(fast) than any other student in my class. She learns _____________(fast) of us all. 2. Daniel thinks __________(actively). He thinks ____________(actively) than any of my other classmates. He thinks ________________(actively) in my class. 3. David works ___________(hard). He works ___________(hard) than all my other classmates. He works ____________(hard) in my class. fast faster (the) fastest actively more actively (the) most actively hard harder (the) hardest think by oneself (reflexive pronoun 反身代词) Presentation What do the reflexive pronouns in the text refer to? Presentation When to use reflexive pronouns? same Presentation Subject Pronouns Reflexive Pronouns I myself you yourself he himself she herself it itself we ourselves you yourselves they themselves singular form (单数形式) plural form (复数形式) 单数+self 复数+selves 第三人称： 宾格+self / selves 第一、第二人称： 形容词性物主代词+self / selves How to form reflexive pronouns? Practice Complete the following text with correct reflexive pronouns. Last week, our school held a talent show. Many students performed, and they all enjoyed (1) __________. My best friend, Emma, sang a song all by (2) __________. She did so well that the audience clapped for a long time. After the show, Emma said, “I practised really hard, and I’m proud of (3) __________.” My classmate Paul performed a magic trick, and he surprised (4) __________ by doing it perfectly. themselves herself myself himself Practice Millie is writing about people around her who love to learn new things. Complete her text below with correct reflexive pronouns. himself himself ourselves herself myself themselves Practice How did Mr Wu learn to play the piano? himself himself ourselves herself myself themselves What can we learn from them? Interest is the best teacher. Practice makes perfect. Practice Millie is writing about people around her who love to learn new things. Complete her text below with correct reflexive pronouns. himself himself ourselves herself myself themselves + objectives(宾语) verbs(动词) prepositions(介词) Let’s learn more How to use reflexive pronouns? 1. 作宾语 放在动词或介词后 2. 作同位语 放在主语后或句末，表强调 I myself finished the schoolwork. = I finished the schoolwork myself. Let’s learn more How to use reflexive pronouns? 3. 固定搭配 by oneself 独自 = alone = on one’s own teach oneself 自学 = learn sth. by oneself say to oneself 自言自语 hurt oneself 伤了某人自己 dress oneself 自己穿衣服 help oneself to 随便吃 make oneself at home 别客气 Grammar check Production Write a short text about some people’s learning experiences using reflexive pronouns. My friend Lily taught herself to play tennis. She even records herself playing tennis every day. I am also learning to speak French by myself. My family and I want to travel to France by ourselves some day in the future. Jenny gets up much _________(early) than I do. Who do you think did___________(badly)in this competition, Jim, John or Mike? When she was in the middle school, she began to teach _________ English. At the weekend, I often cook meals _________. Mary, don’t always think of __________. Just make __________ at home, boys and girls. The_______ you think about the questions, the ________ problems you’ll have. A.more carefully;less B. more carefully;fewer C. less caredully; less D. less carefully; fewer earlier (the) worst herself myself yourself yourselves Draw a mind map to review rules and usage of comparative and superlative adverbs as well as reflexive pronouns. $