内容正文:
2026 春译林版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 5 Animal friends 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Write an article about an animal friend. Say what it is and what it looks like, what it likes to do, what is special about it, and how you feel about it. (60-80 words)
请写一篇短文介绍你的一位动物伙伴:说明它是什么、长什么样,喜欢做什么,有什么特别之处,以及你对它的感受。词数 60-80 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:介绍一位动物伙伴——外形、喜好、特别之处与相处感受
◆(2)文体:描写文·动物伙伴(含标题,用形容词与细节描写外形和习性)
◆(3)时态:一般现在时(描述外形与日常习性,用系动词 + 形容词)
◆(4)要点:①介绍动物的名字与外形;②说明它喜欢做什么;③描写它特别、可爱的地方;④表达你对它的喜爱与感受
◆(5)亮点提示:I have ... named ...;With ..., he/she looks quite ...;He/She is quiet and friendly;He/She likes to / enjoys doing ...;can 表能力;When I ..., he/she ...
三、写作框架
开头
介绍名字与外形(I have a pet dog named Lucky. He is white and brown)
细节描写(With his long ears and small round body, he looks really cute)
正文
说明喜好(Lucky likes to run after a ball and play with his toys)
描写性格(He is quiet and friendly, and he never makes loud noises)
结尾
相处与感受(When I come home from school, he always runs to me. That makes me feel happy)
点明特殊(I think he is the best friend in the world)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. (动物的)软毛;毛皮fur
2. 鹦鹉parrot
3. 金鱼goldfish
4. 蝴蝶butterfly
5. 蚂蚁ant
6. 昆虫insect
7. 翅膀;翼wing
8. 骨头bone
9. 颈;脖子neck
10. 喂养;为……提供食物feed
11. 咬bite
12. 打架fight
13. 忘记做;遗忘forget
14. 待;停留stay
15. 举起lift
16. 拯救;救助save
17. 命名name
18. 鼓舞;欢呼cheer
19. 辛勤的hard-working
20. 有用的useful
21. 孤独的lonely
22. 担心;害怕afraid
23. 醒着awake
24. 饥饿的hungry
25. 疲倦的tired
26. 特殊的special
27. 大声的loud
28. 可爱的cute
29. 友好的friendly
30. 安静的quiet
31. 聪明的clever
32. 圆形的round
【核心短语】
1. 追赶run after
2. 照料look after
3. 关怀;照料care for
4. 和……玩耍play with
5. 使某人快乐make sb. happy
6. 使某人振奋起来cheer sb. up
7. 害怕……be afraid of
8. 待在……旁边stay next to
9. 感到孤独feel lonely
10. 对……友好be friendly to
11. 表演小把戏do tricks
12. 擅长be good at
13. 与……交朋友make friends with
14. 一份事实档案a fact file
15. 独自在家at home alone
16. 发出大声响make loud noises
17. 帮助某人放松help sb. relax
18. 和……一起玩得开心have fun with ...
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):介绍名字与外形
我养了一只叫“幸运”的宠物狗。(核心词:have a pet dog, named)
I have a pet dog named Lucky.
他长着长长的耳朵和圆圆的小身子,看起来真可爱。(核心词:With ..., long ears and small round body, look quite cute)
With his long ears and small round body, he looks really cute.
他是一只有着短毛的天竺鼠。(核心词:a guinea pig, short fur)
He is a guinea pig with short fur.
第二段(中间):说明喜好与性格
“幸运”喜欢追着球跑,还喜欢玩他的玩具。(核心词:like to run after a ball, play with his toys)
Lucky likes to run after a ball and play with his toys.
他又安静又友好,从不发出很大的声响。(核心词:quiet and friendly, make loud noises)
He is quiet and friendly, and he never makes loud noises.
他每天吃草和蔬菜。(核心词:eat grass and vegetables, every day)
He eats grass and vegetables every day.
他还很聪明,能学会表演小把戏。(核心词:clever, can, do tricks)
He is also very clever and can learn to do tricks.
第三段(结尾):相处与感受
我放学回家时,他总是向我跑来。(核心词:When I come home from school, run to me)
When I come home from school, he always runs to me.
那让我感到开心。(核心词:make me feel happy)
That makes me feel happy.
我认为他是世界上最好的朋友。(核心词:the best friend in the world)
I think he is the best friend in the world.
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)形容词修饰名词(形容词前置) adjectives before nouns
句型公式:形容词 + 名词(a cute dog, long ears)
注意:形容词放在名词前面修饰名词;修饰多个特征时可按“大小—颜色—形状”的顺序排列
◆她有一只安静的小猫。(核心词:a quiet little cat)
She has a quiet little cat.
◆兔子有长长的耳朵。(核心词:long ears, rabbits)
Rabbits have long ears.
(二)形容词作表语(系动词之后) adjectives after linking verbs
句型公式:主语 + 系动词(be / look / feel / sound / smell / taste / seem / become / get / keep)+ 形容词
注意:形容词放在系动词后面作表语,说明主语的状态或特征;不能用副词代替
◆这只橘猫看起来很可爱。(核心词:the orange cat, look cute)
The orange cat looks cute.
◆当我一个人在家时我从不感到孤独。(核心词:never feel lonely, at home alone)
I never feel lonely when I am at home alone.
(三)can 与 could 表示能力 can and could for ability
句型公式:can + 动词原形(现在的能力);could + 动词原形(过去的能力);否定用 cannot (can't)
注意:can 谈现在的能力,could 谈过去的能力;can 没有人称和数的变化
◆你的鹦鹉会说英语吗?——不,她不会,但她会表演小把戏。(核心词:Can, talk, cannot, do tricks)
Can your parrot talk? No, she cannot talk, but she can do tricks.
◆这只狗小时候能跳得很高。(核心词:could jump really high, when he was young)
The dog could jump really high when he was young.
(四)can, could 与 may 表示请求许可 can, could and may for permission
句型公式:Can / Could / May + I + 动词原形? → Yes, you can. / Sorry, I am afraid you can't.
注意:could 比 can 更礼貌,may 更正式;否定回答时常用 Sorry, I am afraid you can't.
◆我可以和你的狗玩一会儿吗?——可以。(核心词:Could I, play with, Yes, you can)
Could I play with your dog? Yes, you can.
◆我可以喂你的金鱼吗?——抱歉,恐怕不行。(核心词:May I feed, I am afraid you can't)
May I feed your goldfish? Sorry, I'm afraid you can't.
七、写作
My Animal Friend
I have a pet dog named Lucky. He is white and brown. With his long ears and small round body, he looks really cute.
Lucky likes to run after a ball and play with his toys. He is quiet and friendly, and he never makes loud noises.
When I come home from school, he always runs to me. That makes me feel happy. I think he is the best friend in the world!
【中文翻译】
我养了一只叫“幸运”的宠物狗。他长着白色和棕色的毛。他有着长长的耳朵和圆圆的小身子,看起来真可爱。
“幸运”喜欢追着球跑,还喜欢玩他的玩具。他又安静又友好,从不发出很大的声响。
我放学回家时,他总是向我跑来。那让我感到开心。我认为他是世界上最好的朋友!
【总体分析】
①体裁:描写文·动物伙伴——含标题,用形容词和细节描写动物的外形、习性与相处场景
②语法:形容词修饰名词与作表语(a small round body, he looks really cute);can 表能力(can learn to do tricks)
③结构:介绍名字与外形(开头)→ 说明喜好与性格(中间)→ 描写相处场景并表达感受(结尾)
【亮点词汇】
a pet dog named Lucky(一只叫“幸运”的宠物狗)/ long ears and small round body(长耳朵和小圆身子)/ run after a ball(追球)/ quiet and friendly(安静又友好)/ make loud noises(发出大声响)/ make me feel happy(让我感到开心)
【高分句型】
With his long ears and small round body, he looks really cute.(With 结构描写外形)
Lucky likes to run after a ball and play with his toys.(like to 描写喜好)
He is quiet and friendly, and he never makes loud noises.(形容词作表语描写性格)
When I come home from school, he always runs to me.(用 When 引导的场景描写,体现相处)
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2026 春译林版七年级英语下册单元作文练习纸
Unit 5 Animal friends 单元话题写作
一、写作任务
Write an article about an animal friend. Say what it is and what it looks like, what it likes to do, what is special about it, and how you feel about it. (60-80 words)
请写一篇短文介绍你的一位动物伙伴:说明它是什么、长什么样,喜欢做什么,有什么特别之处,以及你对它的感受。词数 60-80 词。
二、审题要点
◆(1)主题:
◆(2)文体:
◆(3)时态:
◆(4)要点:
◆(5)亮点提示:
三、写作框架
开头
介绍名字与外形(I have a pet dog named Lucky. He is white and brown)
细节描写(With his long ears and small round body, he looks really cute)
正文
说明喜好(Lucky likes to run after a ball and play with his toys)
描写性格(He is quiet and friendly, and he never makes loud noises)
结尾
相处与感受(When I come home from school, he always runs to me. That makes me feel happy)
点明特殊(I think he is the best friend in the world)
四、词汇 / 短语积累
【核心词汇】
1. (动物的)软毛;毛皮 2. 鹦鹉 3. 金鱼
4. 蝴蝶 5. 蚂蚁 6. 昆虫
7. 翅膀;翼 8. 骨头 9. 颈;脖子
10. 喂养;为……提供食物 11. 咬 12. 打架
13. 忘记做;遗忘 14. 待;停留 15. 举起
16. 拯救;救助 17. 命名 18. 鼓舞;欢呼
19. 辛勤的 20. 有用的 21. 孤独的
22. 担心;害怕 23. 醒着 24. 饥饿的
25. 疲倦的 26. 特殊的 27. 大声的
28. 可爱的 29. 友好的 30. 安静的
31. 聪明的 32. 圆形的
【核心短语】
1. 追赶 2. 照料
3. 关怀;照料 4. 和……玩耍
5. 使某人快乐 6. 使某人振奋起来
7. 害怕…… 8. 待在……旁边
9. 感到孤独 10. 对……友好
11. 表演小把戏 12. 擅长
13. 与……交朋友 14. 一份事实档案
15. 独自在家 16. 发出大声响
17. 帮助某人放松 18. 和……一起玩得开心
五、句式练习
第一段(开头):介绍名字与外形
我养了一只叫“幸运”的宠物狗。(核心词:have a pet dog, named)
________________________________________________________________________________
他长着长长的耳朵和圆圆的小身子,看起来真可爱。(核心词:With ..., long ears and small round body, look quite cute)
________________________________________________________________________________
他是一只有着短毛的天竺鼠。(核心词:a guinea pig, short fur)
________________________________________________________________________________
第二段(中间):说明喜好与性格
“幸运”喜欢追着球跑,还喜欢玩他的玩具。(核心词:like to run after a ball, play with his toys)
________________________________________________________________________________
他又安静又友好,从不发出很大的声响。(核心词:quiet and friendly, make loud noises)
________________________________________________________________________________
他每天吃草和蔬菜。(核心词:eat grass and vegetables, every day)
________________________________________________________________________________
他还很聪明,能学会表演小把戏。(核心词:clever, can, do tricks)
________________________________________________________________________________
第三段(结尾):相处与感受
我放学回家时,他总是向我跑来。(核心词:When I come home from school, run to me)
________________________________________________________________________________
那让我感到开心。(核心词:make me feel happy)
________________________________________________________________________________
我认为他是世界上最好的朋友。(核心词:the best friend in the world)
________________________________________________________________________________
六、进阶高分句型专练
(一)形容词修饰名词(形容词前置) adjectives before nouns
句型公式:形容词 + 名词(a cute dog, long ears)
注意:形容词放在名词前面修饰名词;修饰多个特征时可按“大小—颜色—形状”的顺序排列
◆她有一只安静的小猫。(核心词:a quiet little cat)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆兔子有长长的耳朵。(核心词:long ears, rabbits)
________________________________________________________________________________
(二)形容词作表语(系动词之后) adjectives after linking verbs
句型公式:主语 + 系动词(be / look / feel / sound / smell / taste / seem / become / get / keep)+ 形容词
注意:形容词放在系动词后面作表语,说明主语的状态或特征;不能用副词代替
◆这只橘猫看起来很可爱。(核心词:the orange cat, look cute)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆当我一个人在家时我从不感到孤独。(核心词:never feel lonely, at home alone)
________________________________________________________________________________
(三)can 与 could 表示能力 can and could for ability
句型公式:can + 动词原形(现在的能力);could + 动词原形(过去的能力);否定用 cannot (can't)
注意:can 谈现在的能力,could 谈过去的能力;can 没有人称和数的变化
◆你的鹦鹉会说英语吗?——不,她不会,但她会表演小把戏。(核心词:Can, talk, cannot, do tricks)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆这只狗小时候能跳得很高。(核心词:could jump really high, when he was young)
________________________________________________________________________________
(四)can, could 与 may 表示请求许可 can, could and may for permission
句型公式:Can / Could / May + I + 动词原形? → Yes, you can. / Sorry, I am afraid you can't.
注意:could 比 can 更礼貌,may 更正式;否定回答时常用 Sorry, I am afraid you can't.
◆我可以和你的狗玩一会儿吗?——可以。(核心词:Could I, play with, Yes, you can)
________________________________________________________________________________
◆我可以喂你的金鱼吗?——抱歉,恐怕不行。(核心词:May I feed, I am afraid you can't)
________________________________________________________________________________
七、写作
My Animal Friend
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