精品解析：河北衡水街关中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

绝密★启用前 衡水街关中学2026-2027学年度上学期第一次月考质量检测 高二英语 （全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Improve sleep quality. B. Reduce food waste. C. Save water. 2. What do the speakers plan to do next month? A. Attend a party. B. Watch a performance. C. Have an interview. 3. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for information. B. To make a suggestion. C. To offer an invitation. 4. When will the man probably finish the clean-up activity? A. At about 9 a. m. B. At about 11 a. m. C. At about 3 p. m. 5. What will the woman do next? A. Go shopping. B. See a doctor. C. Give advice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is it difficult to find volunteers according to the man? A. People are busy before a holiday. B. There are too many activities. C. Special skills are required. 7. How did the man spend Thanksgiving last year? A. By staying with his family. B. By supporting his friends. C. By taking a trip. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Park his car. B. Get some change. C. Turn off the machine. 10. Where will the man get the coffee? A. From a coffee machine. B. From the kitchen. C. From a cafe. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the man feel about mountain climbing? A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman like doing? A. Reading adventure stories. B. Going on a journey. C. Hitting the gym. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He just finished a course. B. He has much schoolwork. C. He plans to borrow a book. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. How long has the woman been taking the lessons? A. For about 6 months. B. For about 10 months. C. For about 12 months. 15. Why did the woman do the sport? A. She was inspired by other jumpers. B. It was her childhood dream. C. Her friend encouraged her. 16. What does the woman ask her husband to do? A. Stop working overtime. B. Buy some equipment. C. Try skydiving. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Street food. B. Home-made dishes. C. Famous restaurants. 18. Which of the following does the speaker recommend eating in Italy? A. A fruit salad. B. A cold dessert. C. An orange-like snack. 19. What does halo-halo contain? A. Beans. B. Cheese. C. Meat. 20. How many countries does the speaker mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Theme parks and amusement parks will be standing tall this season, not just in the sense of proudly displaying their shiny, brand spanking new rides. The most expected ride of 2020, however, will take you for a face-to-face encounter with thrilling adventure. Banshee at Kings Island, Mason, Ohio.Inverted (倒置的) feature trains that hang suspended from the track above and leave passengers’ legs hanging. They typically offer tight turns with lots of positive G-forces. With a ride time of 2 minutes 40 seconds and a track length of 4,124 +feet, Banshee is the world’s longest inverted coaster and is getting so many praises from ride fans. That is really wonderful and exciting. Despicable Me Minion Mayhem at Universal Studios Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. The extremely silly characters from the popular Despicable Me movie bring their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. It’s loaded with laughs, and like the movies,includes some surprisingly touching moments as well. Goliath at Six Flags Great America, Gurnee, Illinois. The creative company that is building this new coaster has an impressive track record of delivering incredibly smooth and satisfying thrill machines. So the expectation is high for Goliath, which will boast a 180-foot, 85-degree drop and a top speed of 72mph, which will make it the world's tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster. Seven Dwarfs Mine Train at Magic Kingdom, Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It’s both a mildly thrilling coaster with a unique cradle (摇篮) design that allows the cars to swing back and forth and a forcing “dark ride” that takes guests into the colourful mine to see the Seven Dwarfs at work. The animated characters are particularly striking in the attraction, which is the capstone of the park’s New Fantasyland expansion. 1. How does ride fans feel after riding Banshee? A. Wonderful and excited. B. Surprised and angry. C. Disappointed. D. Hopeless and happy. 2. What is Goliath made of? A. Steel. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. D. Iron. 3. How is the cradle design of Seven Dwarfs Mine Train? A. It takes guests into the colourful mine. B. It has an impressive track record. C. It brings their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. D. It allows the cars to swing back and forth. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了几个好玩又刺激的过山车娱乐项目。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“That is really wonderful and exciting.”（这真是太棒了，太令人兴奋了。）可知，人们在乘坐Banshee后会感觉很棒和兴奋，故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“So the expectation is high for Goliath, which will boast a 180-foot, 85-degree drop and a top speed of 72mph, which will make it the world’s tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster.”（因此，人们对歌利亚的期望很高，它将以180英尺高、85度的落差和72英里每小时的最高速度而自豪，这将使它成为世界上最高、最快、最陡的木制过山车。）可知，Goliath是木制的。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s both a mildly thrilling coaster with a unique cradle (摇篮) design that allows the cars to swing back and forth and a forcing “dark ride” that takes guests into the colourful mine to see the Seven Dwarfs at work.”（ 这是一个略带刺激的过山车，独特的摇篮设计可以让车厢来回摆动，还有一个令人兴奋的“黑暗之旅”，带游客进入五颜六色的矿井，看看七个小矮人在工作。）可知，Seven Dwarfs Mine Train的车厢是摇篮设计，可以来回摆动。故选D项。 B Xu Congxiang, 69, a major grain grower in Taihe County, East China’s Anhui Province, reached a record harvest this year, with the wheat yield on his demonstration (示范) farm over 800 kilograms per mu (0.067 hectares). “In the 1970s, most of China’s wheat yield per mu was under 300 kg. Now, as farming technology continues to improve, our grain output has increased greatly,” recalls Xu. A few decades ago, when Xu was under 20 and had just graduated from high school, he returned to his hometown and became a farmer, embarking on his journey of exploring new ways to increase grain yield through science and technology. Back then, a magnifying glass (放大镜) was Xu’s best helper for field observation. Taking a magnifying glass and a notebook, Xu used to set off into the fields at dawn and stayed there until the moon rose. “At that time, there was no advanced equipment, such as an insect monitor. We could only use a magnifying glass to observe very small changes in the crops. Some tiny spots on the leaves could be the signal of the output reduction,” says Xu. During those years, Xu wrote many notebooks, which contained detailed information including the time and degree of wind and the growth status of crops. With his rich experience, Xu summed up the methods in the green and efficient cultivation (栽培) of wheat and promoted them to the surrounding farmers. Under his influence, Xu’s children followed his footsteps to work in agriculture and achieved further breakthroughs. His family focuses on developing high-quality varieties and exploring high-yield cultivation techniques. Since the beginning of this year, a total of fifty new grain varieties have been planted in the experimental field, and seven experiments have been conducted. In Xu’s opinion, modern agricultural science and technology should be applied to help modern farmers increase yield, and he will make continuous efforts in this field. 4. What does Xu Congxiang want to show by his words in Paragraph 1? A. His sweet memory of the past. B. The progress of agriculture in China. C. His pride in working as a farmer. D. The history of a demonstration farm. 5. What does the underlined phrase “embarking on” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Continuing. B. Changing. C. Starting. D. Planning. 6. What can we learn about Xu’s children? A. They are occupied with different jobs. B. They devote themselves to agriculture. C. They have created 50 new grain varieties. D. They promote cultivation methods to other farmers. 7. Which of the following can best describe Xu Congxiang? A. Confident and creative. B. Curious and selfless. C. Hardworking and determined. D. Easygoing and independent. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述种粮大户徐淙祥数十年扎根农业，靠科技攻关实现小麦高产的奋斗历程。 【4题详解】 推理判断题‌。根据第一段中““In the 1970s, most of China’s wheat yield per mu was under 300 kg. Now, as farming technology continues to improve, our grain output has increased greatly,” recalls Xu. (徐淙祥回忆道：‘20世纪70年代，中国大多数小麦的亩产量不足300公斤。如今，随着农业技术的不断进步，我们的粮食产量大幅提升。’)”可知，徐淙祥的话语是想展现中国农业的进步。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题‌。根据第二段中“he returned to his hometown and became a farmer, embarking on his journey of exploring new ways to increase grain yield through science and technology(他回到家乡当了一名农民，embarking on自己通过科技探索粮食增产新途径的征程。)”可知，他开启了靠科技增产的新旅程，embarking on意为“开启，开始”。 【6题详解】 细节理解题‌。根据第四段中“Under his influence, Xu’s children followed his footsteps to work in agriculture and achieved further breakthroughs.(在他的影响下，徐的孩子们追随他的脚步投身农业工作并取得了进一步突破。)”可知，他的孩子们致力于农业事业。 【7题详解】 推理判断题‌。根据第二段中“Taking a magnifying glass and a notebook, Xu used to set off into the fields at dawn and stayed there until the moon rose. (徐淙祥过去常常带着放大镜和笔记本，天刚亮就下地，一直待到月亮升起才离开。)”以及第四段中“ In Xu’s opinion, modern agricultural science and technology should be applied to help modern farmers increase yield, and he will make continuous efforts in this field.(在徐淙祥看来，要应用现代农业科技帮助农民增产，他会在该领域持续付出努力。)”可知，他勤奋且意志坚定。 C For decades, movie studios have relied on advance screenings to assess how audiences respond to in-development films, with viewer reactions informing edits, re-shoots and even changed endings. Studios typically collect qualitative feedback that always relies on memory after films end — if audiences in the busy streaming age even finish watching. But researchers at the University of Bristol in England now seek to modernize this method with a first-of-its-kind “smart” movie theater that measures viewers’ instantaneous physical reactions with high-tech equipment. Located on the institution’s new campus, the 35-seat Smart Cinema pairs the familiar high-resolution laser (激光) projector and Dolby surround-sound speakers with technologies foreign to most movie houses: heart rate monitors, EEG headsets and high-tech cameras. “With this smart cinema technology and with these methods, you don’t have to take the risk of releasing something and hoping it works. You can actually get real audience insight, moment by moment, into how they’re responding and then make changes before release,” says Iain Gilchrist, the co-author of a study that applied those methods. Researchers showed 40 people ten short TV clips of varying story types while collecting biometric (生物特征) data by monitoring viewers’ pulses (脉搏), brain waves, body heat, skin responses and eye movements. The research team found that viewers’ attention and personal involvement had connections with heart rate matching and consistent eye movement, yet their capacity to follow story plots showed no such link. A short science fiction drama called RENO became the Smart Cinema’s first tested film this week, playing to roughly 200 viewers. Fittingly, the film explores the relationship between humans and artificial intelligence(AI) and was produced on an experimental stage at the university that makes use of virtual reality technology. “As a director, having the opportunity to conduct an audience test of RENO in the Smart Cinema is truly invaluable,” says Rob Hifle, the film’s director. “It’s not just about refining the film; it’s also about connecting with viewers, understanding their reactions. This experience will undoubtedly shape the final cut in ways I can’t yet imagine.” 8. What is the weakness of traditional movie audience feedback methods? A. They depend on later comments. B. They lead to unfinished movies. C. They record film viewers’ habits. D. They update methods frequently. 9. What was one finding about audiences the researchers got? A. Their biometric data were the same. B. Their focus was affected by film types. C. Their emotions matched eye movement shifts. D. Their story understanding relied on heart beats. 10. Why does the author mention RENO? A. To make an advertisement. B. To introduce a practice. C. To present an argument. D. To analyze a phenomenon. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Change of Theaters B. Filmgoers’ Vital Roles C. A New Type of Cinema D. Features of Modern Films 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国布里斯托大学研发的智能影院，借助高科技设备采集观众的实时生物反应数据，以此获取观影反馈，助力影片修改完善。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Studios typically collect qualitative feedback that always relies on memory after films end—if audiences in the busy streaming age even finish watching.(制片厂通常会收集定性反馈，而这类反馈往往要等到影片结束后依靠观众回忆才能获得——尤其在流媒体盛行的当下，观众甚至未必能完整看完一部影片。)”可知，传统方式依靠观众观影结束之后凭借记忆给出的事后评价。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The research team found that viewers’ attention and personal involvement had connections with heart rate matching and consistent eye movement, yet their capacity to follow story plots showed no such link.(研究团队发现，观众的注意力与个人投入程度和心率同步性、眼球运动一致性存在关联，但观众理解故事情节的能力并未表现出此类联系。)”可知，观众的情绪投入和眼球运动变化相关。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“A short science fiction drama called RENO became the Smart Cinema’s first tested film this week, playing to roughly 200 viewers.(一部名为《RENO》的短篇科幻短剧本周成为智能影院首部试映影片，约有 200 名观众观看。)”可知，作者列举RENO，是介绍智能影院投入实际测试的一项实践案例。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍传统影院点映收集观影反馈的行业背景，第二段引出本文的主旨句“But researchers at the University of Bristol in England now seek to modernize this method with a first‑of‑its‑kind “smart” movie theater that measures viewers’ instantaneous physical reactions with high‑tech equipment.(但英国布里斯托大学的研究人员如今试图革新这一方法，打造全球首个‘智能’影院，借助高科技设备实时测量观众的即时生理反应。)”，后文围绕这款新型智能影院的配套设备、相关研究发现、实际测试案例展开。C项表示“一种新型影院”，涵盖本文主旨，适合作本文标题。 D Sometimes the biggest failures can lead to the greatest discoveries. The story of Percy Spencer, an American engineer, perfectly illustrates this truth. In 1945, Spencer was working for Raytheon, a company that produced radar equipment. One day, while testing a magnetron — a device that generates microwaves — he noticed something unusual. The chocolate bar in his pocket had completely melted. Spencer was not upset. Instead, his curiosity was sparked. He immediately began experimenting with other foods, placing popcorn kernels near the magnetron. To his amazement, the kernels popped into fluffy white popcorn. Spencer realized that microwaves could cook food quickly. He designed a metal box to contain the microwaves and placed food inside. The first microwave oven was born. However, the early models were enormous — nearly six feet tall — and extremely expensive. It took nearly 20 years before microwave ovens became common in American kitchens. Spencer never attended college. He grew up in a poor family and left school at age 12. But his natural curiosity and persistence made him one of the most influential inventors of the 20th century. He held over 150 patents during his lifetime. When asked about his success, Spencer once said, “I never really studied science. I just paid attention to what was happening around me.” Spencer’s story reminds us that opportunity often hides in unexpected places. A melted chocolate bar, a curious mind, and a willingness to explore — sometimes that’s all it takes to change the world. 12. What was Percy Spencer doing when he discovered the melting chocolate? A. He was eating lunch in the lab. B. He was testing radar equipment. C. He was cooking popcorn. D. He was designing a new kitchen appliance. 13. What does the underlined word “enormous” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Very small. B. Very large. C. Very heavy. D. Very expensive. 14. Which of the following is the correct order of events in Spencer’s story? a. Spencer designed a metal box to contain microwaves. b. Spencer noticed his chocolate bar melted. c. Popcorn kernels popped near the magnetron. d. Microwave ovens became common in kitchens. e. Spencer was testing a magnetron. A. e-b-c-a-d B. b-e-c-a-d C. e-c-b-a-d D. b-e-a-c-d 15. What lesson can we learn from Percy Spencer’s story? A. A college education is necessary for success. B. Curiosity and observation can lead to great discoveries. C. All great inventions come from careful planning. D. Microwave ovens were invented by accident. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述工程师珀西・斯宾塞偶然发现微波原理，发明微波炉的经历，告诉我们好奇心与善于观察能够带来伟大发现。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“In 1945, Spencer was working for Raytheon, a company that produced radar equipment. One day, while testing a magnetron — a device that generates microwaves — he noticed something unusual. The chocolate bar in his pocket had completely melted. (1945年，斯宾塞在雷神公司工作，这家公司生产雷达设备。有一天，在测试磁控管（一种产生微波的装置）时，他发现了一件不寻常的事：他口袋里的巧克力棒完全融化了。)”可知，他正在测试磁控管（属于雷达设备）时发现口袋里巧克力融化。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“However, the early models were enormous — nearly six feet tall — and extremely expensive. (而早期机型体积enormous，将近六英尺高，而且价格极其昂贵。)”可知，早期微波炉将近六英尺高，说明尺寸巨大，因此可推测“enormous”意为“非常大的”。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In 1945, Spencer was working for Raytheon, a company that produced radar equipment. One day, while testing a magnetron — a device that generates microwaves — he noticed something unusual. The chocolate bar in his pocket had completely melted. Spencer was not upset. Instead, his curiosity was sparked. He immediately began experimenting with other foods, placing popcorn kernels near the magnetron. To his amazement, the kernels popped into fluffy white popcorn. (1945年，斯宾塞在雷神公司工作，这家公司生产雷达设备。有一天，在测试磁控管（一种产生微波的装置）时，他发现了一件不寻常的事：他口袋里的巧克力棒完全融化了。斯宾塞并没有懊恼，反而激起了他的好奇心。他立刻用其他食物做实验，把爆米花粒放在磁控管附近。令他大为惊讶的是，玉米粒爆开，变成蓬松洁白的爆米花。)”及第三段“Spencer realized that microwaves could cook food quickly. He designed a metal box to contain the microwaves and placed food inside. The first microwave oven was born. However, the early models were enormous — nearly six feet tall — and extremely expensive. It took nearly 20 years before microwave ovens became common in American kitchens. (斯宾塞意识到微波可以快速烹饪食物。他设计了一个金属盒子来容纳微波，把食物放进去。第一台微波炉就此诞生。然而早期机型体积十分庞大，将近六英尺高，而且价格极其昂贵。差不多过了20年，微波炉才在美国家庭厨房普及开来。)”可知，事件顺序：首先斯宾塞在测试磁控管（e）→ 然后发现口袋里的巧克力融化了（b）→ 接着他把玉米粒放在磁控管旁边，玉米粒爆开变成爆米花（c）→ 之后他设计了一个金属容器来容纳微波（a）→ 近20年后微波炉才在美国家庭厨房普及（d），正确顺序是e-b-c-a-d，对应A选项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Sometimes the biggest failures can lead to the greatest discoveries. (有时，最大的失败可以带来最伟大的发现。)”、第四段中“But his natural curiosity and persistence made him one of the most influential inventors of the 20th century. (但与生俱来的好奇心与坚持不懈，让他成为20世纪最具影响力的发明家之一。)”及最后一段“Spencer’s story reminds us that opportunity often hides in unexpected places. A melted chocolate bar, a curious mind, and a willingness to explore — sometimes that’s all it takes to change the world. (斯宾塞的故事提醒我们：机遇往往藏在意想不到的地方。一块融化的巧克力、一颗好奇的心、一份乐于探索的意愿——有时，拥有这些就足以改变世界。)”可知，文章强调斯宾塞的重大发现源于他的好奇心、对身边事物的观察和探索意愿。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Dealing with judgment from other people can be tough.____16____But you can cope with their criticism using positivity and sympathy. The tips below will show you the best ways to respond when someone judges you. ____17____ Try not to take any judgmental words personally. Remember that a judgmental person’s words are a reflection of their own beliefs-and not yours. Remind yourself of all the things you do well, and keep a list of your best traits and achievements to boost your confidence. Be sympathetic. ____18____ It could be that they were judged themselves by parents, family, or friends, in which case this person’s critical attitude would be something they learned. While that doesn’t excuse their behavior, having compassion can inform your response. Say things like “I'm not sure I agree, but I understand your position and I'll take time to think it over. Thank you for sharing.” Ask for clarification. Judgmental people may not know they’re being rude or unreasonable. Ask this person to explain what they said, and find out their motivation for saying it.____19____Before you interpret this person’s words a certain way, make sure you know their true meaning and why they felt the need to judge you. Calm down and respond rationally(理性地). Being judged is never fun, and it’s natural for you to feel hurt and emotional right after it happens.____20____Getting defensive or judgmental in return is unlikely to help them see the error of their ways, and more likely to start a fight. If you get angry, take several deep breaths until you feel yourself calming down. Excuse yourself briefly if you need to. Take a quick walk, and return to the conversation when you feel ready. A. So you should stay collected. B. Separate yourself from the judgment C. Judgmental people are just unavoidable. D. Try understanding the source of this person’s judgment. E. Think of each situation where you feel judged as a learning experience. F. Explain why their words have bothered you and make sure this doesn’t happen again. G. Some people have good intentions but end up sounding judgmental when they’re trying to help. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何正确处理来自他人的评价给出了四点建议。 【16题详解】 根据空前“Dealing with judgment from other people can be tough.(应对来自别人的评论是很难的一件事。)”以及空后“But you can cope with their criticism using positivity and sympathy.(但你可以用积极和同情来应对他们的批评。)”可知，空前提出应对评论很难，空后转折，但是可以用积极和同情来应对，故C项“品头论足的人是不可避免的”符合，此选项的Judgmental与空后的criticism相呼应。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据本段首句“Try not to take any judgmental words personally.(不要把任何评头论足的话当作是针对你个人的。)”以及本段内容可知，本段主要是讲建议大家要将自己从评价中分离开来，故B项“将自己和评论分离开来”符合本段标题，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据空后“It could be that they were judged themselves by parents, family, or friends, in which case this person's critical attitude would be something they learned.(可能是父母、家人或朋友对他们进行了评判，在这种情况下，这个人的批评态度可能是他们学到的东西。)”可知，此处讲来自父母、家人或者朋友的批评可能对本人有所影响，故D“试着理解这个人评价的原因”是对空前的进一步解释，都是在介绍别人评价的起源和原因，且与标题含义“同情、理解”相关。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据空前“Judgmental people may not know they’re being rude or unreasonable. Ask this person to explain what they said, and find out their motivation for saying it.(爱评判别人的人可能不知道他们是粗鲁的或不讲道理的。请这个人解释一下他们说了什么，并找出他们这么说的动机。)”可知，G项“有些人本意是好的，但在他们试图帮助别人的时候，却听起来像是在评判别人”是空前的顺义承接，表示他们可能原本是好意，与下文表示“要明白这个人话里的真正意思和这么说的原因”语境相符。故选G。 【20题详解】 根据空前“Being judged is never fun, and it’s natural for you to feel hurt and emotional right after it happens.(被人评判从来都不是一件有趣的事，当这种事发生后，你会很自然地感到受伤和情绪激动。)”及空后“Getting defensive or judgmental in return is unlikely to help them see the error of their ways, and more likely to start a fight.(以自卫或评判的方式作为回报，不太可能帮助他们看清自己的错误，反而更有可能引发争斗。)”可知，以批判的态度去回击别人是不可取的做法，那相反，我们应该保持冷静。故A项“所以你应该保持镇静”符合语境，此选项中的stay collected与小标题Calm down呼应。故选A。 第三部分（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） People use different ways to communicate. When you are ____21____ with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions and ____22____. Body language is used by people for ____23____ messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily ____24____. For example, waving one’s hand is to say “Good-bye”. A smile and handshake show welcome, and clapping hands means congratulations. Nodding the head means ____25____, but shaking the head means disagreement. Because body language is so ____26____, you will have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying. Here are some examples of ____27____ language and its meaning in North America. If you drop down your head ____28____, this could mean that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____29____, you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be ____30____. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes meet yours especially when you are the one who’s talking. A person who doesn’t look at you is ____31____ that he is not interested or is shy. Hand gestures can mean a person is ____32____ in the conversation. But repeated ____33____, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is ____34____ or not patient. Stay away from someone who ____35____ at you while talking with you that person might be angry at you or feel better than you. 21. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. addressing 22. A. touches B. attitudes C. features D. gestures 23. A. sending B. leading C. setting D. transmitting 24. A. spoken B. seen C. understood D. heard 25. A. encouragement B. agreement C. enjoyment D. amusement 26. A. nice B. strange C. important D. normal 27. A. body B. head C. hand D. face 28. A. slightly B. firmly C. consciously D. heavily 29. A. serious B. relaxed C. excited D. confused 30. A. funny B. attractive C. polite D. lovely 31. A. expressing B. remarking C. reminding D. considering 32. A. tired B. amazed C. delighted D. interested 33. A. conversations B. expressions C. movements D. arguments 34. A. depressed B. nervous C. frightened D. angry 35. A. glances B. stares C. looks D. points 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍肢体语言在人际交流中的重要作用。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：当你与他人交谈时，你不仅使用词语，还使用表情和手势。A. saying说；B. talking交谈；C. speaking讲话；D. addressing演讲。根据下文的“you are not just using words, but also using expressions”可知，此处指“与他人交谈”。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你与他人交谈时，你不仅使用词语，还使用表情和手势。A. touches触碰；B. attitudes态度；C. features特征；D. gestures手势。根据上文的“People use different ways to communicate.”和后文举例“waving one’s hand”可知，此处指的是为“手势”。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：肢体语言被用来向彼此发送信息。A. sending发送；传达；B. leading引导；C. setting设置；D. transmitting传输。根据下文的“messages to one another”可知，此处指的是为“发送、传递”信息。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这非常有用，因为它能帮助你让别人更容易理解你的意思。A. spoken说出；B. seen看见；C. understood 理解；D. heard 听到。根据下文的例子“For example, waving one’s hand is to say “Good-bye””可知，肢体语言帮助你让别人更容易理解你的意思。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：点头表示同意，而摇头则表示不同意。A. encouragement鼓励；B. agreement同意；C. enjoyment享受；D. amusement娱乐。根据上文的“Nodding the head means”和下文的“but shaking the head means disagreement”可知，点头表示同意。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：因为肢体语言非常重要，你必须了解自己在表达什么。A. nice好的；B. strange奇怪的；C. important重要的；D. normal正常的。根据下文的“you will have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying”可知，此处强调肢体语言的“重要性”。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：以下是一些北美地区肢体语言的示例及其含义。A. body身体；B. head头；C. hand手；D. face脸。 根据全文主题“body language”可知，此处为“body”。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你深深地低下头，这可能意味着你感到悲伤或者不开心。A. slightly微微地；B. firmly坚定地；C. consciously有意识地；D. heavily沉重地。低头表示悲伤，heavily (沉重地) 描绘情绪低落，符合语境。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你面带微笑、举止放松地坐着，那就是在表达友好之意。A. serious严肃的；B. relaxed放松的；C. excited兴奋的；D. confused困惑的。根据原文的“with a smiling face”且表达“friendliness”可知，“relaxed”符合语境。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但有时人们微笑也只是出于礼貌而已。A. funny有趣的；B. attractive有吸引力的；C. polite礼貌的；D. lovely可爱的。根据空格前的“smile”可知，社交性微笑常出于“礼貌”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个不看你的人所表达的意思是：他不感兴趣或者很害羞。A. expressing表达；B. remarking评论；C. reminding提醒；D. considering考虑。根据下文的“that he is not interested or is shy”可知，这是一个不看你的人所表达的意思。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：手势可以表明一个人对正在进行的对话很感兴趣。A. tired疲倦的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. delighted高兴的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据空格前的“Hand gestures”和下文的转折连词but以及“not patient”可知，此处指的是“感兴趣”。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但一些反复的动作，比如不停地用铅笔轻触某物，往往表明这个人要么很紧张，要么缺乏耐心。A. conversations对话；B. expressions表情；C. movements动作；D. arguments争论。根据下文的“like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again”可知，“movements”符合语境。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但一些反复的动作，比如不停地用铅笔轻触某物，往往表明这个人要么很紧张，要么缺乏耐心。A. depressed沮丧的；B. nervous紧张的；C. frightened害怕的；D. angry生气的。根据上文的“But repeated 　13　, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again”和下文的“not patient”可知，此处指的是“紧张的”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：远离那种在与你交谈时一直盯着你的人。那个人可能对你很生气，或者自认为比你优越。A. glances瞥视；B. stares盯视；C. looks看；D. points指向。 根据下文的“that person might be angry at you or feel better than you”可知，此处指的是“一直盯着你的人”。故选B项。 第四部分（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Body language is a vital form of non-verbal communication in daily life. People from different regions have ____36____ (vary) body gestures to express thoughts, and some basic signals are widely regarded as ____37____ (rely) signs of true feelings. Positive body language can help promote smooth ____38____ (interact) between people, making communication more harmonious. When others put forward reasonable suggestions, nodding gently usually means you are in ____39____ (approve) of them. If you avoid eye contact when talking, you may show a sense of ____40____ (embarrass) or lack confidence. In daily communication, we can make an ____41____ (assess) of others’ moods through subtle body movements, like frowning often shows unhappiness. When there is confusion in communication, proper body signals can help ____42____ (clear) ideas and reduce misunderstandings. Many people have a ____43____ (tend) to show nervousness via small actions under pressure, such as tapping fingers unconsciously. Such behaviors are often caused by inner ____44____ (anxious) and are not easy to hide. Learning to read and use body language properly can help build good relationships with others and improve overall communication efficiency ____45____ (ultimate). 【答案】36. various 37. reliable 38. interaction 39. approval 40. embarrassment 41. assessment 42. clarify 43. tendency 44. anxiety 45. ultimately 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍肢体语言作为非语言交流方式的作用，及不同肢体动作传递的情绪与对沟通的影响。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：来自不同地区的人们有各种各样的肢体手势来表达想法，一些基本的信号被广泛认为是真实情感的可靠标志。此处修饰名词短语body gestures，用vary的形容词形式various，意为“各种各样的”。故填various。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：来自不同地区的人们有各种各样的肢体手势来表达想法，一些基本的信号被广泛认为是真实情感的可靠标志。此处修饰名词signs，用rely的形容词形式reliable，意为“可靠的”。故填reliable。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：积极的肢体语言有助于促进人们之间顺畅的交流，让沟通更加和谐。此处作动词promote的宾语，且有形容词smooth修饰，用interact的名词形式interaction，意为“交流”，为不可数名词。故填interaction。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：当别人提出合理的建议时，轻轻点头通常意味着你赞成这些建议。此处为名词作宾语，approve的名词为approval意为“赞成”，固定搭配“in approval of”，意为“赞成”。故填approval。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：如果你说话时避免眼神接触，可能会表现出一种尴尬感或缺乏自信。此处作介词of的宾语，且有a sense of修饰，用embarrass的名词形式embarrassment，意为“尴尬”，为不可数名词。故填embarrassment。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：在日常交流中，我们可以通过细微的肢体动作来判断他人的情绪，比如皱眉通常表示不高兴。此处为固定搭配“make an assessment of”，意为“对……进行评估、判断”，用assess的名词形式assessment。故填assessment。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：当沟通中出现困惑时，恰当的肢体信号有助于理清思路，减少误解。此处为固定搭配“help (to) do sth.”，意为“帮助做某事”，用clear的动词为clarify，意为“理清、阐明”。故填clarify。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：很多人在压力下倾向于通过小动作表现出紧张情绪，比如无意识地轻敲手指。此处为固定搭配“have a tendency to do sth.”，意为“有做某事的倾向”，用tend的名词形式tendency。故填tendency。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：这类行为通常是由内心的焦虑引起的，而且不容易隐藏。此处作介词by的宾语，且有形容词inner修饰，用anxious的名词形式anxiety，意为“焦虑”，为不可数名词。故填anxiety。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：学会正确解读和运用肢体语言，有助于与他人建立良好的关系，并最终提高整体沟通效率。此处修饰动词improve，用ultimate的副词形式ultimately，意为“最终”。故填ultimately。 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报刊的“Tourist Attractions”栏目正在征文。请你根据以下要点，写一篇以“My Favorite Park”为题的短文进行投稿。内容包括： 1. 地理位置； 2. 公园特色； 3. 欢迎游览。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Favorite Park ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Favorite Park My favorite park is Central Park in New York City, located in the heart of Manhattan. It is the park’s beautiful scenery, wildlife, and rich history that make it a must-visit destination. Visitors can enjoy a bike ride, boat ride, or stroll through the paths to experience its natural beauty. The park also offers cultural events, shopping, and dining options. If you’re in New York City, don’t miss out on a visit to Central Park. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以“My Favorite Park”为题介绍自己最喜欢的公园。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：located in → situated in 漫步穿过：stroll through → walk through 提供：offer → provide 选择：option → choice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite park is Central Park in New York City, located in the heart of Manhattan. 拓展句：My favorite park is Central Park in New York City, which is located in the heart of Manhattan. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It is the park’s beautiful scenery, wildlife, and rich history that make it a must-visit destination. (运用了强调句型) [高分句型2] If you’re in New York City, don’t miss out on a visit to Central Park. (运用了从属连词if引导条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare. The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.” That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb. The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came Ms. Green. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Then came Ms. Green. She walked over slowly, patting his shoulder softly without a word of blame. “It’s okay to stumble,” she smiled, “Your voice is already there; you just need to match your heart to it.” She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first. With her gentle encouragement, Max finished the whole piece, his mouth moving in perfect sync with the audio, a faint confidence blooming in his chest. Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. He stood at the front, hands no longer shaking, and began to speak, his voice clear and steady, just like the recording. When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause. Ms. Green nodded at him with pride. Max smiled, realizing he had not only conquered the presentation but also stepped out of his comfort zone, finding a brave part of himself he never knew existed. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Max原本习惯于躲在背景中，不善于在公众场合发言，但英语老师Ms. Green布置的课堂展示任务打破了他的舒适区。在老师的鼓励和逐步引导下，Max通过录音练习、无声跟读等方式，逐渐克服了恐惧，最终成功完成了展示并赢得了掌声的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“接着格林老师来了。”可知，第一段可描写格林老师如何进一步鼓励和指导Max，帮助他克服困难，完成无声跟读的练习。 ②由第二段首句内容“当展示开始时，Max的心跳加速了。”可知，第二段可描写Max在正式展示时的表现，以及展示结束后他的感受和收获。 2.续写线索：格林老师到来——鼓励并指导Max——Max完成无声跟读练习——展示开始——Max成功完成展示——赢得掌声——Max的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①轻拍：pat/tap/ stroke softly ②结巴：stumble/falter ③点头表示骄傲：nod at him with pride/give him a proud nod/acknowledge him proudly with a nod 情绪类 ①自信：confidence/self-assurance ②骄傲地：with pride/proudly 【点睛】【高分句型1】She asked him to try again, this time pausing the recording when he faltered and guiding him to speak the words aloud first.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】When he finished the five-minute presentation, the classroom burst into warm applause.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 衡水街关中学2026-2027学年度上学期第一次月考质量检测 高二英语 （全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Improve sleep quality. B. Reduce food waste. C. Save water. 2. What do the speakers plan to do next month? A. Attend a party. B. Watch a performance. C. Have an interview. 3. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for information. B. To make a suggestion. C. To offer an invitation. 4. When will the man probably finish the clean-up activity? A. At about 9 a. m. B. At about 11 a. m. C. At about 3 p. m. 5. What will the woman do next? A. Go shopping. B. See a doctor. C. Give advice. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is it difficult to find volunteers according to the man? A. People are busy before a holiday. B. There are too many activities. C. Special skills are required. 7. How did the man spend Thanksgiving last year? A. By staying with his family. B. By supporting his friends. C. By taking a trip. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Park his car. B. Get some change. C. Turn off the machine. 10. Where will the man get the coffee? A. From a coffee machine. B. From the kitchen. C. From a cafe. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. How does the man feel about mountain climbing? A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman like doing? A. Reading adventure stories. B. Going on a journey. C. Hitting the gym. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He just finished a course. B. He has much schoolwork. C. He plans to borrow a book. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. How long has the woman been taking the lessons? A. For about 6 months. B. For about 10 months. C. For about 12 months. 15. Why did the woman do the sport? A. She was inspired by other jumpers. B. It was her childhood dream. C. Her friend encouraged her. 16. What does the woman ask her husband to do? A. Stop working overtime. B. Buy some equipment. C. Try skydiving. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Street food. B. Home-made dishes. C. Famous restaurants. 18. Which of the following does the speaker recommend eating in Italy? A. A fruit salad. B. A cold dessert. C. An orange-like snack. 19. What does halo-halo contain? A. Beans. B. Cheese. C. Meat. 20. How many countries does the speaker mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Theme parks and amusement parks will be standing tall this season, not just in the sense of proudly displaying their shiny, brand spanking new rides. The most expected ride of 2020, however, will take you for a face-to-face encounter with thrilling adventure. Banshee at Kings Island, Mason, Ohio.Inverted (倒置的) feature trains that hang suspended from the track above and leave passengers’ legs hanging. They typically offer tight turns with lots of positive G-forces. With a ride time of 2 minutes 40 seconds and a track length of 4,124 +feet, Banshee is the world’s longest inverted coaster and is getting so many praises from ride fans. That is really wonderful and exciting. Despicable Me Minion Mayhem at Universal Studios Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. The extremely silly characters from the popular Despicable Me movie bring their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. It’s loaded with laughs, and like the movies,includes some surprisingly touching moments as well. Goliath at Six Flags Great America, Gurnee, Illinois. The creative company that is building this new coaster has an impressive track record of delivering incredibly smooth and satisfying thrill machines. So the expectation is high for Goliath, which will boast a 180-foot, 85-degree drop and a top speed of 72mph, which will make it the world's tallest, fastest, and steepest wooden coaster. Seven Dwarfs Mine Train at Magic Kingdom, Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It’s both a mildly thrilling coaster with a unique cradle (摇篮) design that allows the cars to swing back and forth and a forcing “dark ride” that takes guests into the colourful mine to see the Seven Dwarfs at work. The animated characters are particularly striking in the attraction, which is the capstone of the park’s New Fantasyland expansion. 1. How does ride fans feel after riding Banshee? A. Wonderful and excited. B. Surprised and angry. C. Disappointed. D. Hopeless and happy. 2. What is Goliath made of? A. Steel. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. D. Iron. 3. How is the cradle design of Seven Dwarfs Mine Train? A. It takes guests into the colourful mine. B. It has an impressive track record. C. It brings their powerful funny actions to an engaging 4-D ride film. D. It allows the cars to swing back and forth. B Xu Congxiang, 69, a major grain grower in Taihe County, East China’s Anhui Province, reached a record harvest this year, with the wheat yield on his demonstration (示范) farm over 800 kilograms per mu (0.067 hectares). “In the 1970s, most of China’s wheat yield per mu was under 300 kg. Now, as farming technology continues to improve, our grain output has increased greatly,” recalls Xu. A few decades ago, when Xu was under 20 and had just graduated from high school, he returned to his hometown and became a farmer, embarking on his journey of exploring new ways to increase grain yield through science and technology. Back then, a magnifying glass (放大镜) was Xu’s best helper for field observation. Taking a magnifying glass and a notebook, Xu used to set off into the fields at dawn and stayed there until the moon rose. “At that time, there was no advanced equipment, such as an insect monitor. We could only use a magnifying glass to observe very small changes in the crops. Some tiny spots on the leaves could be the signal of the output reduction,” says Xu. During those years, Xu wrote many notebooks, which contained detailed information including the time and degree of wind and the growth status of crops. With his rich experience, Xu summed up the methods in the green and efficient cultivation (栽培) of wheat and promoted them to the surrounding farmers. Under his influence, Xu’s children followed his footsteps to work in agriculture and achieved further breakthroughs. His family focuses on developing high-quality varieties and exploring high-yield cultivation techniques. Since the beginning of this year, a total of fifty new grain varieties have been planted in the experimental field, and seven experiments have been conducted. In Xu’s opinion, modern agricultural science and technology should be applied to help modern farmers increase yield, and he will make continuous efforts in this field. 4. What does Xu Congxiang want to show by his words in Paragraph 1? A. His sweet memory of the past. B. The progress of agriculture in China. C. His pride in working as a farmer. D. The history of a demonstration farm. 5. What does the underlined phrase “embarking on” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Continuing. B. Changing. C. Starting. D. Planning. 6. What can we learn about Xu’s children? A. They are occupied with different jobs. B. They devote themselves to agriculture. C. They have created 50 new grain varieties. D. They promote cultivation methods to other farmers. 7. Which of the following can best describe Xu Congxiang? A. Confident and creative. B. Curious and selfless. C. Hardworking and determined. D. Easygoing and independent. C For decades, movie studios have relied on advance screenings to assess how audiences respond to in-development films, with viewer reactions informing edits, re-shoots and even changed endings. Studios typically collect qualitative feedback that always relies on memory after films end — if audiences in the busy streaming age even finish watching. But researchers at the University of Bristol in England now seek to modernize this method with a first-of-its-kind “smart” movie theater that measures viewers’ instantaneous physical reactions with high-tech equipment. Located on the institution’s new campus, the 35-seat Smart Cinema pairs the familiar high-resolution laser (激光) projector and Dolby surround-sound speakers with technologies foreign to most movie houses: heart rate monitors, EEG headsets and high-tech cameras. “With this smart cinema technology and with these methods, you don’t have to take the risk of releasing something and hoping it works. You can actually get real audience insight, moment by moment, into how they’re responding and then make changes before release,” says Iain Gilchrist, the co-author of a study that applied those methods. Researchers showed 40 people ten short TV clips of varying story types while collecting biometric (生物特征) data by monitoring viewers’ pulses (脉搏), brain waves, body heat, skin responses and eye movements. The research team found that viewers’ attention and personal involvement had connections with heart rate matching and consistent eye movement, yet their capacity to follow story plots showed no such link. A short science fiction drama called RENO became the Smart Cinema’s first tested film this week, playing to roughly 200 viewers. Fittingly, the film explores the relationship between humans and artificial intelligence(AI) and was produced on an experimental stage at the university that makes use of virtual reality technology. “As a director, having the opportunity to conduct an audience test of RENO in the Smart Cinema is truly invaluable,” says Rob Hifle, the film’s director. “It’s not just about refining the film; it’s also about connecting with viewers, understanding their reactions. This experience will undoubtedly shape the final cut in ways I can’t yet imagine.” 8. What is the weakness of traditional movie audience feedback methods? A. They depend on later comments. B. They lead to unfinished movies. C. They record film viewers’ habits. D. They update methods frequently. 9. What was one finding about audiences the researchers got? A. Their biometric data were the same. B. Their focus was affected by film types. C. Their emotions matched eye movement shifts. D. Their story understanding relied on heart beats. 10. Why does the author mention RENO? A. To make an advertisement. B. To introduce a practice. C. To present an argument. D. To analyze a phenomenon. 11. What is the best title for the text? A. The Change of Theaters B. Filmgoers’ Vital Roles C. A New Type of Cinema D. Features of Modern Films D Sometimes the biggest failures can lead to the greatest discoveries. The story of Percy Spencer, an American engineer, perfectly illustrates this truth. In 1945, Spencer was working for Raytheon, a company that produced radar equipment. One day, while testing a magnetron — a device that generates microwaves — he noticed something unusual. The chocolate bar in his pocket had completely melted. Spencer was not upset. Instead, his curiosity was sparked. He immediately began experimenting with other foods, placing popcorn kernels near the magnetron. To his amazement, the kernels popped into fluffy white popcorn. Spencer realized that microwaves could cook food quickly. He designed a metal box to contain the microwaves and placed food inside. The first microwave oven was born. However, the early models were enormous — nearly six feet tall — and extremely expensive. It took nearly 20 years before microwave ovens became common in American kitchens. Spencer never attended college. He grew up in a poor family and left school at age 12. But his natural curiosity and persistence made him one of the most influential inventors of the 20th century. He held over 150 patents during his lifetime. When asked about his success, Spencer once said, “I never really studied science. I just paid attention to what was happening around me.” Spencer’s story reminds us that opportunity often hides in unexpected places. A melted chocolate bar, a curious mind, and a willingness to explore — sometimes that’s all it takes to change the world. 12. What was Percy Spencer doing when he discovered the melting chocolate? A. He was eating lunch in the lab. B. He was testing radar equipment. C. He was cooking popcorn. D. He was designing a new kitchen appliance. 13. What does the underlined word “enormous” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Very small. B. Very large. C. Very heavy. D. Very expensive. 14. Which of the following is the correct order of events in Spencer’s story? a. Spencer designed a metal box to contain microwaves. b. Spencer noticed his chocolate bar melted. c. Popcorn kernels popped near the magnetron. d. Microwave ovens became common in kitchens. e. Spencer was testing a magnetron. A. e-b-c-a-d B. b-e-c-a-d C. e-c-b-a-d D. b-e-a-c-d 15. What lesson can we learn from Percy Spencer’s story? A. A college education is necessary for success. B. Curiosity and observation can lead to great discoveries. C. All great inventions come from careful planning. D. Microwave ovens were invented by accident. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Dealing with judgment from other people can be tough.____16____But you can cope with their criticism using positivity and sympathy. The tips below will show you the best ways to respond when someone judges you. ____17____ Try not to take any judgmental words personally. Remember that a judgmental person’s words are a reflection of their own beliefs-and not yours. Remind yourself of all the things you do well, and keep a list of your best traits and achievements to boost your confidence. Be sympathetic. ____18____ It could be that they were judged themselves by parents, family, or friends, in which case this person’s critical attitude would be something they learned. While that doesn’t excuse their behavior, having compassion can inform your response. Say things like “I'm not sure I agree, but I understand your position and I'll take time to think it over. Thank you for sharing.” Ask for clarification. Judgmental people may not know they’re being rude or unreasonable. Ask this person to explain what they said, and find out their motivation for saying it.____19____Before you interpret this person’s words a certain way, make sure you know their true meaning and why they felt the need to judge you. Calm down and respond rationally(理性地). Being judged is never fun, and it’s natural for you to feel hurt and emotional right after it happens.____20____Getting defensive or judgmental in return is unlikely to help them see the error of their ways, and more likely to start a fight. If you get angry, take several deep breaths until you feel yourself calming down. Excuse yourself briefly if you need to. Take a quick walk, and return to the conversation when you feel ready. A. So you should stay collected. B. Separate yourself from the judgment C. Judgmental people are just unavoidable. D. Try understanding the source of this person’s judgment. E. Think of each situation where you feel judged as a learning experience. F. Explain why their words have bothered you and make sure this doesn’t happen again. G. Some people have good intentions but end up sounding judgmental when they’re trying to help. 第三部分（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） People use different ways to communicate. When you are ____21____ with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions and ____22____. Body language is used by people for ____23____ messages to one another. It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily ____24____. For example, waving one’s hand is to say “Good-bye”. A smile and handshake show welcome, and clapping hands means congratulations. Nodding the head means ____25____, but shaking the head means disagreement. Because body language is so ____26____, you will have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying. Here are some examples of ____27____ language and its meaning in North America. If you drop down your head ____28____, this could mean that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____29____, you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be ____30____. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes meet yours especially when you are the one who’s talking. A person who doesn’t look at you is ____31____ that he is not interested or is shy. Hand gestures can mean a person is ____32____ in the conversation. But repeated ____33____, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is ____34____ or not patient. Stay away from someone who ____35____ at you while talking with you that person might be angry at you or feel better than you. 21. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. addressing 22. A. touches B. attitudes C. features D. gestures 23. A. sending B. leading C. setting D. transmitting 24. A. spoken B. seen C. understood D. heard 25. A. encouragement B. agreement C. enjoyment D. amusement 26. A. nice B. strange C. important D. normal 27. A. body B. head C. hand D. face 28. A. slightly B. firmly C. consciously D. heavily 29. A. serious B. relaxed C. excited D. confused 30. A. funny B. attractive C. polite D. lovely 31. A. expressing B. remarking C. reminding D. considering 32. A. tired B. amazed C. delighted D. interested 33. A. conversations B. expressions C. movements D. arguments 34. A. depressed B. nervous C. frightened D. angry 35. A. glances B. stares C. looks D. points 第四部分（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空 Body language is a vital form of non-verbal communication in daily life. People from different regions have ____36____ (vary) body gestures to express thoughts, and some basic signals are widely regarded as ____37____ (rely) signs of true feelings. Positive body language can help promote smooth ____38____ (interact) between people, making communication more harmonious. When others put forward reasonable suggestions, nodding gently usually means you are in ____39____ (approve) of them. If you avoid eye contact when talking, you may show a sense of ____40____ (embarrass) or lack confidence. In daily communication, we can make an ____41____ (assess) of others’ moods through subtle body movements, like frowning often shows unhappiness. When there is confusion in communication, proper body signals can help ____42____ (clear) ideas and reduce misunderstandings. Many people have a ____43____ (tend) to show nervousness via small actions under pressure, such as tapping fingers unconsciously. Such behaviors are often caused by inner ____44____ (anxious) and are not easy to hide. Learning to read and use body language properly can help build good relationships with others and improve overall communication efficiency ____45____ (ultimate). 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报刊的“Tourist Attractions”栏目正在征文。请你根据以下要点，写一篇以“My Favorite Park”为题的短文进行投稿。内容包括： 1. 地理位置； 2. 公园特色； 3. 欢迎游览。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Favorite Park ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max had always been good at fading into the background. In class discussions, he perfected the art of the thoughtful nod. In group projects, he was a reliable researcher, rather than a presenter. His carefully constructed comfort zone, however, was about to break apart when his English teacher, Ms. Green, announced that each student would give a five-minute presentation on a local historical figure to the entire class. For Max, it wasn’t an assignment but a nightmare. The thought of standing alone on stage, with dozens of curious eyes fixed on him, sent cold waves of panic through his chest, leaving him on pins and needles for days. After school, he mustered up the courage to approach Ms. Green’s desk, hesitantly stammering, “I... I don’t think I can do it.” He had expected some vague words of encouragement, but instead, she leaned forward, listened carefully to his fears, and offered an unusual approach: “Tonight, record your voice, and feel free to say whatever you want — no rules, no pressure.” That night, Max followed her advice, sitting alone in his room with his phone. The first recording was painful—rushed, shaky, and filled with awkward pauses. But he tried again, and by the third take, something shifted. He heard a clear sentence, then another, sounding steady and natural on his phone. It was only a small victory, yet for the first time, the task ahead felt manageable, like a mountain he might actually climb. The following afternoon, Ms. Green arranged a new challenge. “Now,” she said gently, “I want you to play that recording in an empty classroom. Stand at the front and mouth the words along to it.” Standing behind the teacher’s desk, phone clutched tightly in his hand, rows of empty chairs staring back at him, he pressed the play button. His recorded voice filled the quiet space, slow and sure. Halfway through, his lips faltered, falling out of rhythm with the audio. He stopped the recording, the silence suddenly loud. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came Ms. Green. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Max’s heart raced when the presentation arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $