精品解析：河南周口市沈丘县两校2026-2027学年七年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期第一次教学测评 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How old are you? B: I’m sixteen years old. 2. Where is Zhang Lin from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you from Beijing, Zhang Lin? B: No, I’m from Shanghai. 3. Which class is Beibei in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 3. C. Class 7, Grade 3. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Beibei! What class are you in? B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. 4. Who is that boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lilys brother. B. Lilys friend. C. Lilys classmate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look! That boy over there. Is he your brother? B: No, Lily. He is my friend. 5. What does Xia Mei like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like, Xia Mei? B: I like drawing very much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Guo Xiao? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 7. What does Xiao Ya like? A. Hiking. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Guo Xiao. How old are you? B: I’m twelve. What about you, Xiao Ya? A: I’m thirteen. I like playing football. What’s your hobby? B: I like playing the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which class is Sally in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 12, Grade 7. C. Class 20, Grade 7. 9. What is the relationship between Li Lei and Sally? A. Classmates. B. Best friends. C. Teacher and Student. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sally! Which class are you in? B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Are you in Class 2 too, Li Lei? A: Yes, we are classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Li Hua like? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Swimming. 11. Who is Li Huas best friend? A. He Zhihong. B. Li Lin. C. Huang Rongrong. 12. Which class is Huang Rongrong in? A. Class Nine. B. Class Ten. C. Class Eleven. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua is my good friend. He likes reading. His best friend is Huang Rongrong. She is in Class Eleven. They are in Grade Seven. They often read books together after school. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s name? A. Dong Wei. B. Chen Na. C. Li Luo. 14. Which pet does the girl have? A. A white dog. B. A black dog. C. A black cat. 15. What is the character (性格) of Li Luo? A. Quiet. B. Kind. C. Strong. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello! What’s your name? B: My name is Chen Na. I have a pet. It is a black dog. It’s very lovely. What about your friend Li Luo? A: Li Luo is quiet. She likes reading books. 第三节 你将听到一位同学的自我介绍，请根据你所听到的内容完成名片信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Yang Liu From: Henan Age: 12 Looks: thin and ____16____ Pet: a little ____17____ dog Character: kind and ____18____ Hobbies: ____19____ and dancing Friends: Li You from Class ____20____ and Zhang Xin from Class 2 【答案】16. tall 17. white 18. friendly 19. swimming 20. Twenty##20 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Yang Liu. I come from Henan. I am 12 years old. I am thin and tall. I have a little white dog. It’s my pet. I am kind and friendly. I like swimming and dancing. I have two good friends. Li You is from Class 20 and Zhang Xin is from Class 2. We often play together. 二、阅读理解。(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Song Qi. I am twelve years old. I’m short and thin. I am from Nanyang, Henan. I study in Beijing and I live here with my mother and father. I am new in Beijing, so I have no friends here. I have a cute pet cat. It’s white. It likes running after (追赶) me. I often play with it after school. I like listening to music. I am quiet and kind. I need a friend. Can you be my friend? 21. Where is Song Qi from? A. Shanghai. B. Shijiazhuang. C. Nanyang. D. Beijing. 22. Which one of the following (以下的) pictures is Song Qi’s pet? A. B. C. D. 23. What does Song Qi like? A. Reading. B. Running. C. Drawing. D. Listening to music. 24. What is Song Qi’s problem (问题)? A. She is quiet. B. She is short. C. She has no friends. D. She cannot dance. 25. Which of the following is the best way to help Song Qi? A. Giving a pet dog to her. B. Talking to her about music. C. Listening to music together with her. D. Being friends with her. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Song Qi介绍了自己的基本信息、外貌特征、家庭情况、兴趣爱好以及当前面临的问题，即在北京没有朋友，并表达了寻找朋友的愿望。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I am from Nanyang, Henan.”可知，Song Qi来自河南南阳。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的描述“I have a cute pet cat. It’s white.”可知，Song Qi的宠物是一只白色的猫。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I like listening to music.”可知，Song Qi喜欢听音乐。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I am new in Beijing, so I have no friends here.”可知，Song Qi在北京没有朋友，这是她当前面临的问题。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I need a friend. Can you be my friend?”可知，Song Qi需要朋友，因此最好的帮助方式就是与她成为朋友。故选D。 B I’m Jiang Mengjie. This is my friend, Tom Hill. He is from America. He is fifteen years old. And I’m fifteen years old, too. We are both in Grade Nine, but we are in different classes. He is tall and strong. He likes dancing and swimming. He is shy. He is often nervous (紧张的) about meeting and talking to others. But he is kind. He often helps other students, and he is happy to do it. He has a sister, Sarah Hill. She is very thin and lovely. She likes dancing, too. They often dance together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How old is Tom Hill? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. D. 17. 27. What does Tom like? A. Playing the guitar. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing football. D. Dancing and swimming. 28. What does the underlined word “shy” mean in Chinese? A. 害羞的 B. 有趣的 C. 可爱的 D. 友好的 29. Which of the following statements is right? A. Tom and Jiang Mengjie are in different grades. B. Tom likes talking much with his classmates. C. Tom and his sister like dancing. D. Tom and his sister are tall. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. My Classmate B. My Friend C. My Brother D. My School 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Jiang Mengjie的朋友Tom Hill的个人信息，包括年龄、外貌、爱好、性格及家庭成员。 【26题详解】 根据文章中“He is fifteen years old.”可知Tom的年龄是15岁。 【27题详解】 根据文章中“He likes dancing and swimming.”可知Tom喜欢跳舞和游泳。 【28题详解】 根据文章中“He is often nervous (紧张的) about meeting and talking to others.”可推知划线单词意为“害羞的”。 【29题详解】 根据文章中“He likes dancing and swimming.”及“She likes dancing, too.”可知Tom和他姐姐都喜欢跳舞。 【30题详解】 文章通篇围绕作者介绍自己的朋友Tom展开，核心对象是朋友。 C My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m thirteen. I’m from Canada. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. My student number is 84575884. I can do many things. I love hiking and I can play the guitar. I can draw nice pictures, too. I can also speak (说) some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I have two good friends at school, Bill and Jack. Bill is also my classmate. He loves science. He also loves playing football. We play together and help each other. Jack is not my classmate. We are in different grades. He is in Grade 8. Jack likes to help others. He is really nice and helpful. Jack and I are in the guitar club (社团). This is me and my friends. Let’s be friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His looks. ②His age. ③His student number. ④His class. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 32. What does the underlined word “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 朴素的 B. 方便的 C. 单纯的 D. 简单的 33. Which class is Bill in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 8. D. Class 7, Grade 8. 34. What may Jack like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Drawing pictures. D. Playing the guitar. 35. Fred writes (写) the text to ________. A. talk about his likes B. make friends C. introduce (介绍) his friends D. introduce his school 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Fred的个人信息、爱好以及他的两个朋友Bill和Jack，并邀请读者与他交朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m thirteen.”以及“I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. My student number is 84575884.”可知，第一段提到了Fred的年龄、学号和班级，并没有提到他的外貌，故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I can also speak (说) some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，这一句是说Fred还会讲一些简单的中文，比如“你好”和“再见”，因此划线词“simple”在此处表示“简单的”，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Fred…I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven.”以及“Bill is also my classmate.”可知，Fred在七年级六班，Bill和他是同班同学，因此Bill在七年级六班，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jack and I are in the guitar club (社团).”可知，Jack和Fred都在吉他社团，可推知Jack也喜欢弹吉他，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This is me and my friends. Let’s be friends.”可知，Fred写这篇短文是想交朋友，故选B。 D Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. ____36____ And the daughter is Pauls aunt Amy. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. ____37____ Grace and Helen are in a middle school now. They are good students. Paul has a sister. ____38____ Today is fine. The family are in Pauls’ grandparents’ home. They have a good day and take a photo. ____39____ Alice is in front of her parents. She is in a white jacket. Grace and Helen are next to their father and mother. Grace is in red and Helen is in yellow. ____40____ Aha, he is on his fathers shoulders (肩膀). A little dog Doudou is in the photo too. It is next to Paul’s mother’s feet. What a happy family! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In the photo, Pauls grandparents are in the middle. B. Her name is Alice and she is 8. C. Where’s Paul? D. The son is Pauls father Jack. E. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍Paul的大家庭成员，以及一家人在祖父母家聚会、拍全家福的欢乐场景。 【36题详解】 前文“His grandparents have a son and a daughter.”提到祖父母有一儿一女，后句“And the daughter is Pauls aunt Amy.”紧接着介绍女儿身份，故此处应说明儿子是谁，选项D“The son is Pauls father Jack.”符合题意。 【37题详解】 前句“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.”指出有两个女儿，后句直接出现Grace和Helen的名字，此处需引出她们的具体信息，选项E“They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12.”符合题意。 【38题详解】 前文“Paul has a sister.”提到Paul有个妹妹，此处应补充妹妹的姓名及年龄信息，选项B“Her name is Alice and she is 8.”符合题意。 【39题详解】 前文“They have a good day and take a photo.”提到全家拍照片，后文详细描述各成员位置，此处应先总述照片中心人物布局，选项A“In the photo, Pauls grandparents are in the middle.”符合题意。 【40题详解】 后句“he is on his fathers shoulders”回答“他在父亲肩上”，可知此处是询问Paul的位置，选项C“Where’s Paul?”符合题意。 三、完形填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Yunfei is my friend. ____41____ is from Henan. He is twelve. We ____42____ in the same class. He is ____43____. He often helps others in the school. Many students want to be friends ____44____ him. He likes ____45____ basketball. Yunfei has a ____46____, Wang Gaofei. He is twelve years ____47____, too. He often does sports so he is very ____48____. He likes ____49____. Folk music (民歌) is his favorite. He likes dancing ____50____ reading, too. Yunfei and his brother both ____51____ playing basketball. They often play it ____52____ with their friends. They are in the same ____53____, but in different classes. They are brothers and they are also ____54____. They enjoy the ____55____ with each other. They are happy to be together. 41. A. I B. He C. She D. It 42. A. is B. are C. am D. be 43. A. helpful B. happy C. tall D. big 44. A. in B. at C. of D. with 45. A. drawing B. singing C. walking D. playing 46. A. dog B. sister C. brother D. cat 47. A. good B. different C. big D. old 48. A. cute B. lovely C. strong D. thin 49. A. listening to music B. reading books C. playing basketball D. going shopping 50. A. but B. and C. so D. when 51. A. meet B. draw C. have D. love 52. A. well B. really C. much D. together 53. A. place B. class C. grade D. city 54. A. friends B. girls C. teachers D. classmates 55. A. book B. time C. music D. name 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友王云飞及其弟弟王高飞，包括他们的年龄、爱好及共同点，展现了兄弟俩快乐的校园生活。 【41题详解】 句意：他是来自河南的。 根据前文“Wang Yunfei”及后文“He”，可知空处指代男性第三人称单数，应用He。 【42题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 主语“We”是复数，be动词应用are。 【43题详解】 句意：他是乐于助人的。 根据后文“He often helps others”，可知他乐于助人，helpful“乐于助人的”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：许多学生想和他成为朋友。 固定搭配be friends with sb意为“和某人做朋友”，with符合。 【45题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球。 空后是“basketball”，固定搭配play basketball意为“打篮球”。 【46题详解】 句意：云飞有一个弟弟，王高飞。 根据后文“He”及“They are brothers”，可知是兄弟关系，brother符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：他也是十二岁。 固定搭配“...years old”意为“……岁”，old符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：他经常做运动，所以他很强壮。 根据“does sports”，可知应是身体强壮，strong符合语境。cute、lovely都表示“可爱的”，thin意为“瘦的”，均与语境不符。 【49题详解】 句意：他喜欢听音乐。 根据后文“Folk music is his favorite”，可知喜欢听音乐，listening to music符合语境。reading books“读书”、playing basketball“打篮球”、going shopping“购物”，均与语境不符。 【50题详解】 句意：他也喜欢跳舞和阅读。 dancing和reading是并列关系，用and连接。 【51题详解】 句意：云飞和他的弟弟都喜欢打篮球。 根据上下文可知，兄弟俩都喜爱打篮球，love“喜爱”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：他们经常和朋友一起打篮球。 根据“with their friends”，可知是一起打球，together符合语境。well“好”、really“真地”、much“许多”，均与语境不符。 【53题详解】 句意：他们在同一个年级，但在不同的班级。 根据“but in different classes”，可知是同年级不同班。 【54题详解】 句意：他们是兄弟，也是朋友。 根据上下文，二人除了是兄弟，还相伴玩耍、相处愉快，是朋友关系，应用friends。根据前文“different classes”，可知不是classmates，且两个都是男生，是学生身份，所以girls和teachers都不符合。 【55题详解】 句意：他们享受彼此的时光。 根据上下文可知，他们在一起很开心，enjoy the time“享受这段时光”。 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they be woman man family mother an and her photo Hello, everyone! My name is Jane. Look! This is my family ____56____. These are my grandfather ____57____ my grandmother. And these are my father and my ____58____. Here ____59____ my sister and I. A ____60____ is close to my grandmother. Her name is Sandra.____61____ is my aunt. She is 21. I have ____62____ uncle. The ____63____ in black is my uncle. He is 21, too. He is my father’s brother. My aunt and my uncle are twins (双胞胎).____64____ are in the same school. I love my _____65_____. 【答案】56. photo 57. and 58. mother 59. are 60. woman 61. She 62. an 63. man 64. They 65. family 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的家庭照片，包括她的祖父母、父母、姐妹、姑姑和叔叔等家庭成员。 【56题详解】 句意：看！这是我的全家福。此处需要一个名词，作句子的表语，由“This is my family...”和后文介绍家庭成员可知，这是我的“全家福”，方框中photo意为“照片”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：这些是我的祖父和祖母。此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列的名词，表示“和”，方框中and意为“和”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：这些是我的父亲和我的母亲。此处需要一个名词，与my father并列，表示“母亲”，方框中mother意为“母亲”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：这是我的妹妹和我。此处需要一个系动词，表示“是”，由“Here...my sister and I”可知，这是妹妹和我，主语为复数，方框中be需用are，符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：一位女士靠近我的祖母。此处需要一个名词，作句子的主语，由“A...is close to my grandmother. Her name is Sandra”可知，一位“女士”靠近祖母，方框中woman意为“女士”，符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：她是我的姑姑。此处需要一个人称代词主格，作句子的主语，由“...is my aunt”可知，“她”是我的姑姑，方框中her意为“她”，宾格，此处需变为主格She，句首首字母大写，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：我有一个叔叔。此处需要一个冠词，修饰名词uncle，表示“一个”，uncle以元音音素开头，方框中an意为“一个”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：穿黑衣服的那个男人是我的叔叔。此处需要一个名词，作句子的主语，由“The...in black is my uncle”可知，穿黑衣服的“男人”是叔叔，方框中man意为“男人”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校。此处需要一个代词，作句子的主语，由“My aunt and my uncle are twins...are in the same school”可知，“他们”在同一所学校，方框中they意为“他们”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：我爱我的家人。此处需要一个名词，作love的宾语，由“I love my...”和前文对家人的介绍可知，爱我的“家人”，方框中family意为“家人”，符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! The girl with big eyes is my friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is from ____66____ big city. She is tall ____67____ nice. She is quiet. She likes reading books ____68____ her friends. She has a brother. His name is Eric. He likes sports, such ____69____ running and playing football. He doesn’t talk much, ____70____ he often helps others. Many students in his class like him. 【答案】66. a 67. and 68. with 69. as 70. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Lily及其兄弟Eric的基本情况、外貌特征、兴趣爱好及性格特点。 【66题详解】 句意：她来自一座大城市。该处需一个不定冠词，在句中作定语；后面是单数可数名词big city，第一次提及这座城市，说明此处需要表示“一个”的限定词；big是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意：她又高又漂亮。该处需一个并列连词，在句中连接两个形容词；tall与nice是对人物特征的两项描述，属于并列关系；并列的形容词之间使用and连接。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：她喜欢和她的朋友们一起读书。该处需一个介词，在句中作伴随状语；后面出现her friends，表达和朋友一同做事情；介词with表示伴随，意思为“和……一起”。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动，例如跑步和踢足球。该处需一个介词，在句中用于列举事例；后面举出两项体育运动作为例子；固定短语such as表示“比如”，用来列举事物。故填as。 【70题详解】 句意：他话不多，但是他经常帮助其他人。该处需一个转折连词，在句中连接前后两个分句；前半句“他话不多”与后半句“他经常帮助别人”语义上存在转折；两个完整分句之间用转折连词but。故填but。 五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Cherry. Come and look at my family photo. B: Wow! It is a nice photo. A: ___71___. B: Who’s the man in blue? A: That’s my father. B: ___72___. A: He is a doctor. B: ___73___? A: He works in Children’s Hospital. B: Who’s the woman in yellow? A: That’s my mother. B: ___74___? A: No, she is a teacher. B: ___75___? A: She teaches English in a high school. B: Oh, you have a happy family. 【答案】71. Thank you/Thanks a lot 72. What does your father/he do/What is his/ your father’s job 73. Where does he/your father work 74. Is she/your mother also a doctor/Is she/your mother a doctor, too 75. What subject does she/your mother teach 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕介绍一张家庭照片的人物而展开对话的。 【71题详解】 根据“It is a nice photo.”可知，面对对方的称赞时，通常会表达感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks a lot。 【72题详解】 根据“He is a doctor.”可知，空处会询问他/你的父亲是做什么的。故填What does your father/he do/What is his/your father’s job。 【73题详解】 根据“He works in Children’s Hospital.”可知，回答了工作地点，故空处会询问他/你的父亲在哪里工作。故填Where does he/your father work。 【74题详解】 根据“No, she is a teacher.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，与妈妈的职业有关，故询问她/你的妈妈是否是医生。故填Is she/your mother also a doctor/Is she/ your mother a doctor, too。 【75题详解】 根据“She teaches English in a high school.”可知，回答了所教的科目，所以要问她/你的妈妈教什么。故填What subject does she/your mother teach。 六、书面表达。(20分) 76. 假如你是王海(Wang Hai)，请根据下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的朋友刘梅(Liu Mei)。 写作要求： 1.分别介绍你和你的朋友刘梅的姓名、年龄、性格、爱好等信息； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Hai. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Hai. I am thirteen years old. I am thin and friendly. I like reading very much. I have a good friend. Her name is Liu Mei. She is twelve years old. She is tall and kind. She is always ready to help others. She likes running. We often play together. We are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文（人物介绍），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍（姓名、年龄、性格、爱好）；介绍好友（姓名、年龄、性格、爱好）；点明二人关系 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)，第三人称(she/her) 注意事项：正确使用并列句，注意主谓一致 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、外貌和爱好 主体段：介绍好朋友的相关信息，描述好友外貌性格爱好，说明我们经常一起玩耍，点明友谊 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 基础信息：name/age/My name is.../I am...等 外貌：thin/fat/not too thin or fat等 性格：friendly/kind/quiet等 爱好：like reading/love reading/enjoy reading books等 要点二：介绍好友 好友信息：name/age/She is.../Her name is.../Her age is...等 外貌：tall/short/not too tall or short等 性格：kind/ready to help others/always helps others等 爱好：like running/love running等 日常活动：often play together/have fun together等 总结：We are good friends./We like to play with each other.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $20262027学年第一学期第一次教学测评七年级英语听力材料第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读。两遍。One, how old are you? I'm sixteen years old. Two, are you from beijing? john? Len, no, i'm from shanghai. Three, high. By, by what class are you in? I in class. 3，great tea for. Look that boy over there. Is he your brother? no. Lilly, he is my friend. Five, what do you like? you. May I like drawing very much. One, how old are you? I'm sixteen years old too. Are you from beijing? John lin, no, i'm from shanghai. Three, high. By, by what class are you in? I mean, class. 3，great. See for. Look that boy over there. Is he your brother? No, lily, he is my friend. Five, what do you like? You may I like drawing very much? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, close Young. How old are you? I'm twelve. What about you still yet? I'm thirteen. I like playing football. What's your hobby? I like playing the guitar. Hello, close Young. How old are you? I'm twelve. What about you still yet? I'm thirteen. I like playing football. What's your hobby? I like playing the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答。第八、九小题，hi Sally. Which class are you in? I min, class are great tea. Are you in? Class are to lelay. Yes, we are classmates. High Sally, which class are you in? I mean, class are grade tea. Are you in? Class are to relay. Yes, we are class mates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 12小题。believe what is my good friend, he likes reading. His best friend is wrong, wrong, wrong. SHE is in class eleven. They're in great seven. They often read books together after school. Believe what is my good friend? He likes reading. His best friend is wrong, wrong, wrong. SHE is in class eleven. They're in great seven. They often read books together after school. 听下面一段对话，回答第1 35小题。hello, what's your name? My name is jane and A, I have a pet. IT is a black dog. It's very lovely. What about your friend lee? Lee leo is quiet. SHE likes reading books. Hello, what's your name? My name is chen N. A. I have a pet. IT is a black dog is very lovely. What about your friend? Lean, lean. Lego is quiet. SHE likes reading books. 第三节你将听到一位同学的自我介绍，请根据你所听到的内容完成名片信息，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, my name is yang lu. I come from Helen. I am share years old. I am thin and tall. I have a little White dog is my pet. I am kind and friendly. I like swimming and dancing. I have two good friends, they, you is from class asia, and john xi an is from class, are we often play together. Hello, my name is yang lu. I come from Helen. I am share years old, I am thin and tall, I have a little White dog is my pet. I am kind and friendly. I like swimming and dancing. I have two good friends, the U. S, from class r and john xi, and is from class. Are we often play together. 听力到此结束，请继续做笔试部分。 2026-2027学年第一学期第一次教学测评 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解。(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old is the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 2. Where is Zhang Lin from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 3. Which class is Beibei in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 3. C. Class 7, Grade 3. 4. Who is that boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lilys brother. B. Lilys friend. C. Lilys classmate. 5. What does Xia Mei like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old is Guo Xiao? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 7. What does Xiao Ya like? A. Hiking. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which class is Sally in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 12, Grade 7. C. Class 20, Grade 7. 9. What is the relationship between Li Lei and Sally? A. Classmates. B. Best friends. C. Teacher and Student. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Li Hua like? A. Cooking. B. Reading. C. Swimming. 11. Who is Li Huas best friend? A. He Zhihong. B. Li Lin. C. Huang Rongrong. 12. Which class is Huang Rongrong in? A. Class Nine. B. Class Ten. C. Class Eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the girl’s name? A. Dong Wei. B. Chen Na. C. Li Luo. 14. Which pet does the girl have? A. A white dog. B. A black dog. C. A black cat. 15. What is the character (性格) of Li Luo? A. Quiet. B. Kind. C. Strong. 第三节 你将听到一位同学的自我介绍，请根据你所听到的内容完成名片信息，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Yang Liu From: Henan Age: 12 Looks: thin and ____16____ Pet: a little ____17____ dog Character: kind and ____18____ Hobbies: ____19____ and dancing Friends: Li You from Class ____20____ and Zhang Xin from Class 2 二、阅读理解。(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My name is Song Qi. I am twelve years old. I’m short and thin. I am from Nanyang, Henan. I study in Beijing and I live here with my mother and father. I am new in Beijing, so I have no friends here. I have a cute pet cat. It’s white. It likes running after (追赶) me. I often play with it after school. I like listening to music. I am quiet and kind. I need a friend. Can you be my friend? 21. Where is Song Qi from? A. Shanghai. B. Shijiazhuang. C. Nanyang. D. Beijing. 22. Which one of the following (以下的) pictures is Song Qi’s pet? A. B. C. D. 23. What does Song Qi like? A. Reading. B. Running. C. Drawing. D. Listening to music. 24. What is Song Qi’s problem (问题)? A. She is quiet. B. She is short. C. She has no friends. D. She cannot dance. 25. Which of the following is the best way to help Song Qi? A. Giving a pet dog to her. B. Talking to her about music. C. Listening to music together with her. D. Being friends with her. B I’m Jiang Mengjie. This is my friend, Tom Hill. He is from America. He is fifteen years old. And I’m fifteen years old, too. We are both in Grade Nine, but we are in different classes. He is tall and strong. He likes dancing and swimming. He is shy. He is often nervous (紧张的) about meeting and talking to others. But he is kind. He often helps other students, and he is happy to do it. He has a sister, Sarah Hill. She is very thin and lovely. She likes dancing, too. They often dance together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How old is Tom Hill? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. D. 17. 27. What does Tom like? A. Playing the guitar. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing football. D. Dancing and swimming. 28. What does the underlined word “shy” mean in Chinese? A. 害羞的 B. 有趣的 C. 可爱的 D. 友好的 29. Which of the following statements is right? A. Tom and Jiang Mengjie are in different grades. B. Tom likes talking much with his classmates. C. Tom and his sister like dancing. D. Tom and his sister are tall. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. My Classmate B. My Friend C. My Brother D. My School C My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m thirteen. I’m from Canada. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class Six, Grade Seven. My student number is 84575884. I can do many things. I love hiking and I can play the guitar. I can draw nice pictures, too. I can also speak (说) some simple Chinese, like “nihao” and “zaijian”. I have two good friends at school, Bill and Jack. Bill is also my classmate. He loves science. He also loves playing football. We play together and help each other. Jack is not my classmate. We are in different grades. He is in Grade 8. Jack likes to help others. He is really nice and helpful. Jack and I are in the guitar club (社团). This is me and my friends. Let’s be friends. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His looks. ②His age. ③His student number. ④His class. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 32. What does the underlined word “simple” mean in Chinese? A. 朴素的 B. 方便的 C. 单纯的 D. 简单的 33. Which class is Bill in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 6, Grade 8. D. Class 7, Grade 8. 34. What may Jack like? A. Playing football. B. Hiking. C. Drawing pictures. D. Playing the guitar. 35. Fred writes (写) the text to ________. A. talk about his likes B. make friends C. introduce (介绍) his friends D. introduce his school D Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. ____36____ And the daughter is Pauls aunt Amy. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. ____37____ Grace and Helen are in a middle school now. They are good students. Paul has a sister. ____38____ Today is fine. The family are in Pauls’ grandparents’ home. They have a good day and take a photo. ____39____ Alice is in front of her parents. She is in a white jacket. Grace and Helen are next to their father and mother. Grace is in red and Helen is in yellow. ____40____ Aha, he is on his fathers shoulders (肩膀). A little dog Doudou is in the photo too. It is next to Paul’s mother’s feet. What a happy family! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In the photo, Pauls grandparents are in the middle. B. Her name is Alice and she is 8. C. Where’s Paul? D. The son is Pauls father Jack. E. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. 三、完形填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Yunfei is my friend. ____41____ is from Henan. He is twelve. We ____42____ in the same class. He is ____43____. He often helps others in the school. Many students want to be friends ____44____ him. He likes ____45____ basketball. Yunfei has a ____46____, Wang Gaofei. He is twelve years ____47____, too. He often does sports so he is very ____48____. He likes ____49____. Folk music (民歌) is his favorite. He likes dancing ____50____ reading, too. Yunfei and his brother both ____51____ playing basketball. They often play it ____52____ with their friends. They are in the same ____53____, but in different classes. They are brothers and they are also ____54____. They enjoy the ____55____ with each other. They are happy to be together. 41. A. I B. He C. She D. It 42. A. is B. are C. am D. be 43. A. helpful B. happy C. tall D. big 44. A. in B. at C. of D. with 45. A. drawing B. singing C. walking D. playing 46. A. dog B. sister C. brother D. cat 47. A. good B. different C. big D. old 48. A. cute B. lovely C. strong D. thin 49. A. listening to music B. reading books C. playing basketball D. going shopping 50. A. but B. and C. so D. when 51. A. meet B. draw C. have D. love 52. A. well B. really C. much D. together 53. A. place B. class C. grade D. city 54. A. friends B. girls C. teachers D. classmates 55. A. book B. time C. music D. name 四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they be woman man family mother an and her photo Hello, everyone! My name is Jane. Look! This is my family ____56____. These are my grandfather ____57____ my grandmother. And these are my father and my ____58____. Here ____59____ my sister and I. A ____60____ is close to my grandmother. Her name is Sandra.____61____ is my aunt. She is 21. I have ____62____ uncle. The ____63____ in black is my uncle. He is 21, too. He is my father’s brother. My aunt and my uncle are twins (双胞胎).____64____ are in the same school. I love my _____65_____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! The girl with big eyes is my friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is from ____66____ big city. She is tall ____67____ nice. She is quiet. She likes reading books ____68____ her friends. She has a brother. His name is Eric. He likes sports, such ____69____ running and playing football. He doesn’t talk much, ____70____ he often helps others. Many students in his class like him. 五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Cherry. Come and look at my family photo. B: Wow! It is a nice photo. A: ___71___. B: Who’s the man in blue? A: That’s my father. B: ___72___. A: He is a doctor. B: ___73___? A: He works in Children’s Hospital. B: Who’s the woman in yellow? A: That’s my mother. B: ___74___? A: No, she is a teacher. B: ___75___? A: She teaches English in a high school. B: Oh, you have a happy family. 六、书面表达。(20分) 76. 假如你是王海(Wang Hai)，请根据下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的朋友刘梅(Liu Mei)。 写作要求： 1.分别介绍你和你的朋友刘梅的姓名、年龄、性格、爱好等信息； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Hai. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $