Unit1～2 易错语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

沪教版六年级英语上-Unit1~2 易错语法专项训练 > Unit1 Why do people move to new places? / Unit2 Why do we make art?，核心语法：一般过去时，题型完全参照前面的试卷模板 > Unit1话题：搬家、认识邻居、交新朋友；Unit2话题：绘画艺术，油画、水墨画、画家梵高 一、语法强化 > 核心语法：一般过去时 A. 一般过去时一般疑问句的改写 句型结构：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ ★提示：选用Did提问时，后面动词务必使用动词原形！ 1. Mike moved to a new town last year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Mike ______ to a new town last year? 2. I joined the art club two weeks ago.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the art club two weeks ago? 3. He painted an ink painting yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ an ink painting yesterday? 4. They met their neighbours last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ their neighbours last Sunday? 5. The artist shared his paintings with us.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the artist ______ his paintings with you? B. 一般过去时否定句的改写 句型结构：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他 ★提示：否定句时，后面的动词一定要变为原形！ 1. He made new friends in the new place.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ new friends in the new place. 2. Vincent van Gogh painted many great works.（改为否定句） Vincent van Gogh ______ ______ many great works. 3. They threw snowballs last winter.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ snowballs last winter. 4. She missed her old friends very much.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ her old friends very much. 5. The painting touched many people’s hearts.（改为否定句） The painting ______ ______ many people’s hearts. C. 一般过去时一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答 句型结构：肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn't. ★提示：答句的助动词要和问句保持一致！ 1. —Did Mike move to a new place? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ______ ______. 2. —Did you meet your new neighbours? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ______ ______. 3. —Did the artist paint an oil painting? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ______ ______. 4. —Did they go ice skating last winter? (作否定回答) —No, ______ ______. 5. —Did she make new friends there? (作否定回答) —No, ______ ______. 6. —Did the picture touch your heart? (作否定回答) —No, ______ ______. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Mike ______ (move) to a new city a month ago. 2. I ______ (join) the painting club last term. 3. He is a great ______ (art). He painted many pictures. 4. The ink painting ______ (touch) my heart yesterday. 5. They ______ (meet) their new neighbours last week. 6. She likes ______ (paint) oil paintings in her free time. 7. We ______ (not throw) snowballs yesterday afternoon. 8. Look! The painter ______ (show) his feelings on the painting. 9. He wants ______ (make) new friends in the new town. 10. The girl often ______ (miss) her old friends. 11. They ______ (go) ice skating three days ago. 12. This ______ (paint) is very powerful. 13. Van Gogh ______ (paint) many famous works. 14. It’s great ______ (share) your paintings with others. 15. He ______ (raise) money for homeless people last year. 16. I sent many ______ (postcard) to my old friends last year. 17. —How ______ (do) you feel when you moved here? —I ______ (feel) lonely at first. 18. ______ she ______ (make) new friends last month? 19. The boy enjoys ______ (express) his feelings in paintings. 20. My mum ______ (buy) a new paintbrush last Sunday. 21. The artist spoke ______ (careful) about his paintings. 22. We saw many beautiful ______ (painting) in the gallery. 23. He tried ______ (touch) people’s hearts with his art. 24. She ______ (be) lonely at first, but soon she ______ (make) new friends. 25. Tom ______ (throw) snowballs with his neighbours last winter. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Mike didn’t ______ to the new town alone. A. moved B. move C. moves ( )2. He is famous ______ his great oil paintings. A. for B. in C. on ( )3. The painting is ______ and many people feel ______. A. moving; moved B. moved; moving C. move; moved ( )4. He didn’t paint ink paintings ______ oil paintings. A. and B. or C. but ( )5. It’s your turn ______ your feelings with us. A. share B. to share C. sharing ( )6. —______ did you ______ when you moved here? —I ______ lonely. A. What; feel; feels B. How; felt; feel C. How; feel; felt ( )7. The artist is good at ______ paintings. A. paint B. painting C. paints ( )8. —Did he meet his new neighbours? —______ A. Yes, he do. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he is. ( )9. The painting is famous ______ its bright colours. A. for B. to C. at ( )10. We saw some ______ paintings in this ______ gallery. A. artist’s; art B. artist; art’s C. artists; art 四、结合语境，根据首字母提示补全对话（每空一词） A: Hi, Mike. Did you m______ your new neighbours? B: Yes. I m______ many new friends. But I felt l______ at first when I moved here. A: I see. Did you send p______ to your old friends? B: Yes. What about you? Do you like art? A: Yes. I love ink p______. My favourite a______ is Van Gogh. B: Wow! His paintings can t______ people’s hearts. He is f______ for his oil paintings. A: Right. Artists use paintings to e______ their f______. We should enjoy great art. 五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案 Mike moved to a new town three months ago. At first, he felt lonely. He missed his old friends. Soon he met his new neighbours and made new friends. He also joined the school art club. He loved painting. He painted ink paintings and oil paintings. His paintings were powerful and touched many classmates’ hearts. He wanted to share his feelings with others through art. ( )1. When did Mike move to the new town? A. Three months ago. B. Last month. C. Yesterday. ( )2. How did Mike feel at first? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Excited. ( )3. What club did Mike join? A. The skating club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. ( )4. What kind of paintings did Mike paint? A. Ink paintings and oil paintings. B. Only oil paintings. C. Only ink paintings. ( )5. What can we learn from the story? A. Art can help us express our feelings. B. We should never move to new places. C. Paintings cannot touch people’s hearts. 参考答案 一、语法强化 A 1. Did; move 2. Did; join 3. Did; paint 4. Did; meet 5. Did; share B 1. didn’t make 2. didn’t paint 3. didn’t throw 4. didn’t miss 5. didn’t touch C 1. he did 2. I did 3. she did 4. they didn’t 5. she didn’t 6. it didn’t 二、词形填空 1. moved 2. joined 3. artist 4. touched 5. met 6. painting / to paint 7. didn’t throw 8. is showing 9. to make 10. misses 11. went 12. painting 13. painted 14. to share 15. raised 16. postcards 17. did; felt 18. Did; make 19. expressing / to express 20. bought 21. carefully 22. paintings 23. to touch 24. was; made 25. threw 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、首字母填空 1.meet 2.made 3.lonely 4.postcards 5.paintings 6.artist 7.touch 8.famous 9.express 10.feelings 五、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $