Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A Grammar Focus同步练习题 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026年度人教版八年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section A Grammar Focus同步练习题 >语法主题：形容词和副词的最高级 语法精讲（要点梳理） 常用句型 1. 主语+be+the+形容词最高级(+可数名词单数)+in/of短语 例:Ms Chen is the most famous teacher in our school. 2. 主语+实义动词(+the)+副词最高级+in/of短语 例:Bob jumps (the) highest in our class. 3. 主语+be+one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of短语 例:The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world. 4. 特殊疑问句： - 疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级(+可数名词单数)(+in/of短语),A,B or C? 例:Who is the tallest boy in your class,Tom,Jack or Bill? - 疑问词(+可数名词单数)+助动词+主语+动词原形+(the)+副词最高级,A,B or C? 例:Which city do you like (the) best,Beijing,Shanghai or Guangzhou? 特殊结构 `比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数` 和 `比较级+than+the other+可数名词复数` 含义相同，意为“比其他任何……都……”，表最高级含义。 例:This apple is redder than any other apple on the plate. =This apple is redder than the other apples on the plate. 语法精练 Ⅰ.写出下列形容词和副词的最高级形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. hot ________ 2. funny ________ 3. close ________ 4. popular _____________ 5. bad ______ 6. good/well _____ 7. carefully ______________ Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 8. China is ___________（big） Asian country and it has a long history. 9. It’s true that home is ____________（warm） place wherever we go. 10. Who runs ____________________（quick） in your class? 11. Among these flowers,the rose smells ________________（sweet）. 12. Which city is _________________（beautiful）,Beijing,Shanghai or Shenzhen? 13. Shenzhen is one of the _____________（modern） cities in China. 14. Suzy learns _____.She learns ______ than any other student in my class. She learns ______________ of us all.（fast） 15. David works _____.He works _______ than all my other classmates. He works _______ in my class.（hard） Ⅲ.单项填空。 16.（2025·北京）The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 17.（2025·成都改编）Mount Gongga is ________ mountain in Sichuan，higher than any other mountain in this area. A. high B. higher C. the highest D. the higher 18.（2025·天津）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer（提供） help. A. helpful B. more helpful C. less helpful D. the most helpful 19.（2025·云南）Journey to the West is one of ________ classic（古典的） novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. the most famous C. more famous D. the more famous 20.（哈尔滨中考改编）—Who got the first place in the handwriting competition in your school? —Nancy. She wrote ________ of all the students in our school. A. worst B. best C. better D. worse 课时精练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1. There are lots of f _____（青蛙） calling all night in the pond（池塘）. 2. Taiyuan is the capital city of Shanxi P ________（省）. 3. The teacher b _______（相信） all her students can make progress if they work hard. 4. After two hours,the plane finally l ______（着陆） safely（安全地） yesterday. 5. When you give r _____（玫瑰） to others,you leave the fragrance（芳香） in your hands. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. The young girl painted a _________（colour） picture of a forest. 7. The children were excited to see so many __________（butterfly） in the garden. 8. Are ________（Africa） elephants the largest land animals on earth? 9. This piece of meat _______（weigh） 2 kg and I pay 50 yuan for it. 10. A man without a dream is just like a bird without _______（wing）. Ⅲ.阅读理解（英语回答问题，注意词数要求） One day,a group of ants was working in the field. They were carrying food back to their home. Suddenly,one ant found a big grain. It was too heavy for her to carry alone. She tried,but it didn’t move. The ant called her friends.“This grain is too big for me. Can you help me?” she asked. The other ants came to look.“It’s too heavy,” said one ant.“Let’s leave it,” said another. But the first ant said,“If we work together,we can carry it!” The ants agreed to try. They stood around the grain and started to push and pull. At first,it didn’t move. But they didn’t stop. Slowly,the grain began to roll（滚）.The ants worked hard,step by step,and finally,they brought the grain back to their home. The ants felt tired,but they were happy. The big grain would help feed them in the winter. They smiled,knowing they had done something great together. 11. Where was a group of ants working?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________________________ 12. How did the ants feel when they brought the grain back to their home?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________________________ 13. What lesson does the story teach us?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 语法精练 Ⅰ. 1.hottest 2.funniest 3.closest 4.most popular 5.worst 6.best 7.most carefully Ⅱ. 8.the biggest 9.the warmest 10.(the) most quickly 11.(the) sweetest 12.the most beautiful 13.most modern 14.fast;faster;(the) fastest 15.hard;harder;hardest Ⅲ. 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.B 课时精练 Ⅰ. 1.frogs 2.Province 3.believes 4.landed 5.roses Ⅱ. 6.colourful 7.butterflies 8.African 9.weighs 10.wings Ⅲ. 11.In the field. 12.They felt tired but happy. 13.Working together makes hard problems easier to solve.（答案合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $