湖南长沙市望城区第二中学2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始听下面几段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。Could you please tell me what room Robert Davis is in? Yes, he is in the special care unit on the fourth floor. I suggest that you check with the nurse first. Could you please tell me what room Robert Davis is in? Yes, he is in the special care unit on the fourth floor. I suggest that you check with . the nurse first. What events are you in this term? One hundred metre dash, two hundred meter dash and four hundred meter ray? You must be a very fast runner. What events are you in this term? One hundred metre dash, two hundred metre dash and four hundred meters. You must be a very fast runner. David jumped one point sixty eight meters last time, and now it's his turn to jump again. Let's watch for . a while. All right, well done. He has jumped one point seven zero meters. David jumped one point sixty eight meters last time, and now it's his turn to jump again. Let's watch for . a while. All right, well done. He has jumped one point seven zero meters. Do you fancy going for a walk? The weather is nice today. You know, the baby needs fresh air and warm sunshine. Shall we go to the forest near where jane lives? sure. He hasn't seen her granddaughter for a long time. We can have lunch . together. great. Do you fancy going for a walk? The weather is nice today. You know, the baby needs fresh air and warm sunshine. Shall we go to the forest near where jane lives? sure. He hasn't seen her granddaughter for a long time. We can have . lunch together. great. Mister Kennedy is Becky. I'm sorry, but I can't make IT into work today. I'm at the hospital. Are you all right? It's my daughter. He woke up with a stomach cake this morning. Mister Kennedy is Becky. I'm sorry, but I can't make IT into work today. I'm at the hospital. Are you all right? It's my daughter. He woke up with a stomach ache this morning. 听下面几段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，请听。下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。What's your favourite magazine? Do you like magazines on . story telling? No, i'd say I like readers digest. I think it's very instructive and inspiring. really. Is IT a weekly magazine or a monthly one? No, it's a twice monthly. Is IT suit for us middle school students? Yes, IT is so popular with the Young people that is sold out as soon as he reaches the bookstores. I do think you should try reading one. What's your favourite magazine? Do you like magazines on . story telling? No, i'd say I like readers digest. I think it's very instructive and inspiring. really. Is IT a weekly magazine or for a monthly one? No, it's a twice monthly is . IT suit for us middle school students? Yes, IT is so popular with the Young people that is sold out as soon as he reaches the bookstores. I do think you should try reading one. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Who will you choose for your history project? Mister Roberts recommended I introduce a man named George washington cover. Could we do this presentation together? sure. But i've never heard of such a name. George is one of the first african american inventors, and he is famous for developing creative new uses for nuts. like what first . he developed, not butter. Plus he discovered users for nuts, like making soap here, wash and ink. He also found that the company. who will you choose for your history project. mister Roberts recommended I introduce a man named George washington cover. Could we do this presentation together? sure. But i've never heard of such a name. George is one of the first african american inventors, and he is famous for developing creative new uses for nuts. like what first . he developed, not butter. Plus, he discovered users for nuts like making soap here, wash and ink. He also founded the company. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Steve, do you like winter sports? Yes, absolutely. I just went snowshoe wing and cross country. Skin snow, i've never heard about that. I only know there is snowboarding. Everybody knows skin and snowboarding, but i'm really into snowshoeing. That sounds interesting. Tell me more. Well, a snow shoe is like a big board. When you do snowshoeing, you have regular boots and you put a big, flat, round thing on the bottom of your snow shoes. Are they having? Long ago, they were made of seal skins, but now people use certain metals and light materials. So they are pretty . right now. I see, are they? Expensive can be, but not too expensive. And you can also rent snow shoes at almost any skin site. Steve, do you like winter sports? Yes, absolutely. I just went snow showing and cross . country skin snow. I've never heard about that. I only know there is snowboarding. Everybody knows skin and snowboarding, but i'm really into snowshoeing. That sounds interesting. Tell me more well, a snowshoe is like a big board. When you do snowshoeing, you have regular boots and you put a big flat, round thing on the bottom of your . snow shoes. Are they having? Long ago they were made of seal skins, but now people use certain metals and light materials. So they are pretty right now, I see, are they? Expensive can be, but not too expensive. And you can also rent snow shoes at almost any skin site. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hey, Cindy, I heard you join the park round activity held in the community last saturday. How was IT? IT was amazing. I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. Sounds interesting, but isn't IT just like a regular morning run? Not at all. Park run is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line. IT felt like a mini festival. Wait, do I need to be super fit? I'm more of a culture potato. Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog and others run fast. I saw a seventy year old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week. Okay. what should I wear? Comfortable sports where and sneakers register online to get a barcode volunteers scanner to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. That's so true. It's great that we see other eye on this. Hey, Cindy, I heard you join the park round activity held in the community last saturday. How was IT? IT was amazing. I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. Sounds interesting, but isn't IT just like a regular morning run? Not at all. Park run is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line. IT felt like a mini festival. Wait, do I need to be super fit? I'm more of a couch potato. Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog and others run fast. I saw a seventy year old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week. Okay, what should I wear? Comfortable sports wear and sneakers. Register online to get a barcode volunteers scanner to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. That's so true. It's great that we see either eye on this. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good morning, everyone. Today is friday, november twenty first, and i'm here to inform you about some changes to the city's bus routes. These changes are part of the city's plan to improve public transportation and reduce traffic jam. The new bus routes will take effect next monday. There will be three new bus lines. Line fifteen nine twenty two and nine thirty nine fifteen will connect the downtown area to the airport, which will make IT easier for travelers to get to and from the airport. Line twenty two will serve the residential areas in the eastern part of the city, and nine thirty will go to the new shopping mall in the west. We understand that these changes may cause some inconvenience. At first, to help passengers get used to the new roads, we will have staff at major bus stops next week to answer questions. You can also check the official website for detailed road map and schedules. If you have any other questions, you can call our service hotline at zero seven eight nine zero three nine zero nine seven two. The hot line is open from eight am to AP. M. Every day. Good morning, everyone. Today is friday, november twenty first, and i'm here to inform you about some changes to the city's bus routes. These changes are part of the city's plan to improve public transportation and reduce traffic jam. The new bus routes will take effect next monday. There will be three new bus lines. Line fifteen nine twenty two and nine thirty nine fifteen will connect the downtown area to the airport, which will make IT easier for travelers to get to and from the airport. Line twenty two will serve the residential areas in the eastern part of the city, and line thirty will go to the new shopping mall in the west. We understand that these changes may cause some inconvenience at first to how passengers get used to the new routes. We will have staff at major bus stops next week to answer questions. You can also check the official website for detailed road maps and schedules. If you have any other questions, you can call our service hotline at zero seven eight nine zero three nine zero nine seven two. The hot line is open from eight AM to eight P. M. Every day. 听力部分到此结束。 望城区第二中学2027届高三年级第一次月考 英语试题 一、听力 1.B 【原文】M: Could you please tell me what room Robert Davis is in? W: Yes, he is in the special care unit on the fourth floor. I suggest that you check with the nurse first. 2.A 【原文】W: What events are you in this term? M: 100-meter dash, 200-meter dash and 400-meter relay. W: You must be a very fast runner. 3.B 【原文】W: David jumped 1. 68 meters last time. And now it’s his turn to jump again. Let’s watch for a while. M: All right. Well done!He has jumped 1. 70 meters. 4.A 【原文】M：Do you fancy going for a walk？The weather is nice today. You know the baby needs fresh air and warm sunshine. W：Shall we go to the forest near where Jane lives? M：Sure. She hasn’t seen her granddaughter for a long time. We can have lunch together. W：Great. 5.C 【原文】W: Mr Kennedy, it’s becky, I’m sorry but I can’t make it into work today. I’m at the hospital. M: Are you all right? W: It’s my daughter. She woke up with a stomach ache this morning. 6.A 7.C 【原文】W: What’s your favorite magazine? Do you like magazines on storytelling? M: No, I’d say I like Reader’s Digest. I think it’s very instructive and inspiring. W: Really? Is it a weekly magazine or a monthly one? M: No, it’s a twice-monthly. W: Is it suited for us middle school students? M: Yes, it is so popular with the young people that it’s sold out as soon as it reaches the bookstores. I do think you should try reading one. 8.C 9.A 【原文】M: Who will you choose for your history project? W: Mrs Roberts recommended I introduce a man named George Washington Carver. Could we do this presentation together? M: Sure, but I’ve never heard of such a name. W: George is one of the first African-American inventors, and he’s famous for developing creative new uses for nuts. M: Like what? W: First, he developed nut butter. Plus, he discovered uses for nuts like making soap, hairwash and ink. He also founded a company. 10.B 11.C 12.A 【原文】W: Steve, do you like winter sports? M: Yes, absolutely. I just went snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. W: Snowshoeing? I’ve never heard about that. I only know there is snowboarding. M: Everybody knows skiing and snowboarding, but I’m really into snowshoeing. W: That sounds interesting. Tell me more! M: Well, a snowshoe is like a big board. When you do snowshoeing, you have regular boots, and you put a big flat round thing on the bottom of your snowshoes. W: Are they heavy? M: Long ago they were made of seal skins. But now people use certain metals and light materials, so they are pretty light now. W: I see. Are they expensive? M: Can be, but not too expensive. And you can also rent snowshoes at almost any skiing site. 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 【原文】M: Hey, Cindy! I heard you joined the Parkrun activity held in the community last Saturday. How was it? W: It was amazing! I’ve never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs. M: Sounds interesting! But isn’t it just like a regular morning run? W: Not at all! Parkrun is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival! M: Wait, do I need to be super fit? I’m more of a couch potato... W: Of course not. It’s not a competition. Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week? M: OK. What should I wear? W: Comfortable sportswear and sneakers. Register online to get a bar code — volunteers scan it to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive. M: That’s so true. It’s great that we see eye to eye on this. 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today is Friday, November 21st, and I’m here to inform you about some changes to the city’s bus routes. These changes are part of the city’s plan to improve public transportation and reduce traffic jam. The new bus routes will take effect next Monday. There will be three new bus lines: Line 15, Line 22, and Line 30. Line 15 will connect the downtown area to the airport, which will make it easier for travelers to get to and from the airport. Line 22 will serve the residential areas in the eastern part of the city, and Line 30 will go to the new shopping mall in the west. We understand that these changes may cause some inconvenience at first. To help passengers get used to the new routes, we will have staff at major bus stops next week to answer questions. You can also check the official website for detailed route maps and schedules. If you have any other questions, you can call our service hotline at 078-9039-0972. The hotline is open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. 二、阅读理解 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍四个值得参加的美食节，包括每个节日的举办地点、特色美食及活动安排，为读者提供参与参考。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Feast of San Gennaro... Many vendors serve traditional Italian dishes, including pizza and spaghetti.”可知，圣热纳罗节有许多摊贩提供传统意大利菜，想要尝试意大利菜可参加该节日，故选A。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“These include free concerts on two stages, family events and games, and even a 1,000-pound cheesecake. You can listen to live music and enjoy dance events for free.”可知，在芝加哥美食节上可以欣赏音乐会和现场音乐，故选B。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are different tickets available, from general admission at $40 to VIP for $200.”和第四段中“You’ll need a ticket to get in, but admission is only $5.”可知，家庭风格节和三角洲热玉米粉蒸肉节都需要门票才能进入，这是二者的共同点，故选C。 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国养老机器人产业的快速发展——政策支持与老龄化需求推动产业扩张，同时分析了大规模应用面临的障碍（老年人不信任、数据不足、价格过高）及未来前景。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 “Provinces such as Beijing and Jiangsu have released political plans encouraging the adoption of intelligent robots” 及 “with over 310 million Chinese aged 60 or above, many seniors need support with mobility, daily activities, or emotional companionship” 可知，政策支持和老龄化需求增长是推动养老机器人快速发展的两大主要因素。A项 “传统医疗服务下降” 文中未提及；C项 “养老中心财政投资” 文中未涉及；D项 “多省联合努力” 文中说的是各省各自发布政策而非联合行动。由此可知，故选B项。 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段，养老机器人大规模应用的障碍包括：老年人不信任（ “some seniors remain skeptical” ）对应D项；真实数据获取不足（ “access to real-world data needed to improve algorithms” ）对应A项；价格过高（ “The high prices...represent another significant barrier” ）对应B项。C项 “高科技公司推广不足” 文中未提及，反倒是 “Robotics companies report increased inquiries” 说明公司在积极推广。由此可知，故选C项。 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据末段 “As China advances AI and robotics, these innovations may significantly support healthy aging and improve life for millions of older adults” 可知，随着AI和机器人技术进步，养老机器人有望极大改善老年人生活。A项 “短期内替代人类护理者” 与文中 “still in the early stages” 矛盾；B项 “价格上涨导致发展放缓” 与文中技术进步的积极趋势矛盾；C项 “可能更受年轻人口欢迎” 与产品面向老年人的定位矛盾。由此可知，故选D项。 27.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“At a rehabilitation center in Beijing, a 76-year-old man who once relied on a caregiver can now walk independently with the help of a robotic exoskeleton that learns his movement patterns.” 可知，文章围绕中国养老机器人产业在老龄化背景下的发展展开——从产业扩张、政策支持、应用场景到面临障碍和未来前景，核心是养老机器人产业随老龄化而扩展。A项 “高科技用于医疗护理” 过于宽泛，未聚焦养老机器人；B项 “老年人权衡养老机器人使用” 仅为部分内容；D项 “一位老人从养老机器人产业受益” 为开头个案，非全文主旨。C项 “养老机器人随老龄化人口扩展” 准确概括全文。由此可知，故选C项。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了攀岩运动的发展概况，从身体、思维、团队协作等角度分析攀岩受到大众欢迎的多重原因。 28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，如今攀岩的人数比以往任何时候都多——这要归功于《徒手攀岩》和《黎明墙》等热门电影的推动。由此可知，关于攀岩的热门电影是吸引更多人参与这项运动的原因。故选C。 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Nick Wilkes的发言可知，他明确肯定了攀岩对身体的积极作用，因此他对攀岩的态度是积极肯定的。故选A。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，整个攀岩过程中，二人必须持续沟通，内容包括所需绳索力度、攀岩者何时想要休息、何时需要下撤等问题；以及根据最后一段Lindsay Wendt的话可知，为了成为更好的攀岩者，他必须和保护他的人清晰地沟通各种想法。由此可知，绳索攀岩者和保护者持续沟通的原因是为了清晰向对方传递自己的需求和感受。故选B。 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇点出攀岩有很多其他运动不具备的身心益处，随后介绍了攀岩运动的发展现状，接着从身体锻炼、思维能力锻炼、团队安全支持三个角度分析了攀岩吸引大众的原因，因此本文的核心目的是解释攀岩这项运动为什么广受欢迎。故选C。 语篇解读：这是一篇说明文。英国研究人员最近的一项合作研究发现通过专门且有针对性的训练可以提升我们整体的人工智能面部识别能力，文章对此进行了详细介绍。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，研究团队测试664名志愿者的面部评估能力，该研究主要考察参与者的观察能力。故选D。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，训练教会参与者寻找细微的生物缺陷，例如牙齿排列不自然、头发皮肤交界处异常模糊等破绽。所以该训练重点是识别生物特征里的人工伪造痕迹。故选C。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段第一句，结合第二段对超级识别者的定义以及最后一段末句可知，本身拥有天赋的超级识别者经过训练后准确率提升至64%，印证了天赋和训练相结合的巨大潜力。故选A。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知，研究表明即便技术不断发展，人类的专业能力依旧不可或缺。由此可推知，人为因素在数字防御领域依旧是关键一环。故选C。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自言自语这一行为十分普遍，分析人们自言自语的原因以及自言自语带来的诸多心理益处。 36.C【解析】前文提出人们对自言自语的刻板印象，后文转折说明自言自语是正常且有用的，C项“然而，人们这么做存在各种各样的原因”前后形成转折，衔接怪异的表象与下文对该行为的解读，符合语境。故选C。 37.B【解析】后文提到，它就像恒温器一样运作，影响你情绪的“温度”。出声自言自语还能帮助你朝着目标前进、给自己反馈，并协助分析具有挑战性的任务。有些人还用它来提前准备自己想要说的话，核心讲述了自言自语调节情绪的作用，B项“调节情绪”作为本段小标题，总领整段内容，符合语境。故选B。 38.A【解析】后文讲述了出声自言自语的一大好处是改善你和自己的相处模式。不必总向别人寻求答案，自言自语能帮你认清内心真实诉求、自主做决定。自言自语是一种承认自己作为成年人掌控局面的方式。信任自己是建立自我价值和屏蔽外界噪音的关键因素。由此可知，本段围绕提升自我价值展开，A项“提升自我价值”为本段小标题，概括段落主旨，符合语境。故选A。 39.E【解析】前文说明自我探寻的作用，后文列举简单易操作的自我探寻方式，E项“事实上，这种自我探寻的方式可以十分简单”衔接上文，引出后文简易实操案例，符合语境。故选E。 40.F【解析】前文提到，所以请记住，即使自言自语感觉有点奇怪，它也带来了巨大的好处。从小事做起，问问自己的感受和原因，不要害怕大声说出自己的想法，这里总结了全文并给出实操建议，F项“这种有效的方式会对你的心理健康产生很大积极影响”收束全文，升华自言自语的价值，符合语境。故选F。 三、完形填空 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者在澳大利亚卡卡杜国家公园寻找咸水鳄，描写了鳄鱼作为古老猎手的完美构造与惊人耐心，进而引发对坚守本真、不必过度改变的哲理思考。 41.A【解析】killer 杀手；enemy 敌人；friend 朋友；victim 受害者。根据后文“咸水鳄”以及“这些动物天生就是为了杀戮”，可知，作者寻找的是一个古老的“杀手”。由此可知，选 A 项。 42.C【解析】confident 自信的；carefree 无忧无虑的；invisible 看不见的；hesitant 犹豫的。根据前文“没有涟漪，没有声音”以及后文“就在水面之下”，可知，鳄鱼是“看不见的”。由此可知，选 C 项。 43.C【解析】leave 离开；ignore 忽视；watch 注视；attack 攻击。根据前文“我知道它在那里”以及后文“此刻”，可知，鳄鱼甚至可能在“注视着”作者。由此可知，选 C 项。 44.B【解析】head 头；body 身体；tail 尾巴；heart 心脏。根据前文“眼睛和鼻孔高高位于头顶”以及后文“刚好在水面之下”，可知，它们的整个“身体”都在水面下。由此可知，选 B 项。 45.B【解析】food 食物；design 构造；shape 形状；personality 个性。根据后文“9500万年来没有改变”，可知，它们的“构造”保持不变。由此可知，选 B 项。 46.A【解析】in short 简而言之；at last 终于；on average 平均；above all 首先。根据前文对鳄鱼的描述以及后文“这些动物天生就是为了杀戮”，可知，这里是总结上文。由此可知，选 A 项。 47.D【解析】effect 效果；conflict 冲突；wonder 奇迹；movement 动静。根据后文“一道轻柔的涟漪”，可知，作者看到了“动静”。由此可知，选 D 项。 48.B【解析】jump at 扑向；lock onto 锁定；count on 依靠；run into 撞上。根据后文“我感到心跳加速”，可知，这只无声的野兽“锁定”了作者。由此可知，选 B 项。 49.C【解析】eye 注视；trick 欺骗；track 跟踪；freeze 冻结。根据前文“我向左走了几步；鳄鱼默默地跟上”以及后文“我向右走，它又……我”，可知，鳄鱼“跟踪”着作者。由此可知，选 C 项。 50.C【解析】deal 交易；decision 决定；mistake 错误；comeback 回归。根据后文“多走一步”以及“等待我犯错”，可知，鳄鱼在等作者犯“错误”。由此可知，选 C 项。 51.D【解析】greed 贪婪；energy 能量；power 力量；patience 耐心。根据前文“一动不动地等着”以及“几乎无限的”，可知，鳄鱼有几乎无尽的“耐心”。由此可知，选 D 项。 52.D【解析】balance 平衡；freedom 自由；tradition 传统；improvement 改进。根据前文“不断变化的世界”以及“总是寻求创新”，可知，人们也在寻求“改进”。由此可知，选 D 项。 53.A【解析】fine 好的；strange 奇怪的；flexible 灵活的；sensitive 敏感的。根据后文“基础牢固时不需要改变太多”，可知，有些事情保持原样就很“好”。由此可知，选 A 项。 54.A【解析】change 改变；doubt 怀疑；rush 匆忙；panic 恐慌。根据前文“基础牢固”以及后文“不需要太多”，可知，不需要“改变”太多。由此可知，选 A 项。 55.B【解析】calmly 冷静地；closely 靠近地；lovingly 深情地；nervously 紧张地。根据前文“看看鳄鱼”以及转折语气“但不要太……”，可知，不要靠得太“近”。由此可知，选 B 项。 四、语法填空 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了浙 BA（浙江省城市篮球联赛）的创办目的与赛事架构。该赛事旨在推广全民健身，挖掘基层篮球赛事潜力，分为预赛与城市锦标赛两大阶段，助力群众体育与地方文化融合，激发大众运动热情。 56.a【解析】考查冠词。此处表示泛指 “一项顶级基层体育赛事”，premier 以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词 a。故填 a。 57.to promote【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为 is initiated，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，说明发起这项赛事的目的。故填 to promote。 58.has become【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语 to date（迄今为止）可知，本句使用现在完成时；主语 It 为单数，助动词用 has。故填 has become。 59.largest【解析】考查形容词最高级。结合语境以及 the province’s 限定范围，此处指全省 “规模最大的” 基层篮球赛事，要用形容词最高级。故填 largest。 60.is structured【解析】考查动词时态和语态。主语 The Association 与动词 structure 之间为被动关系，描述客观事实使用一般现在时；主语为单数，be 动词用 is。故填 is structured。 61.which【解析】考查定语从句。此处是 “介词 + 关系代词” 引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 July，指物，介词 during 后用关系代词 which。故填 which。 62.composed【解析】考查非谓语动词。compose 和逻辑主语 22 teams 构成被动关系，be composed of 表示 “由…… 组成”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填 composed。 63.for【解析】考查介词。此处介词 for 表目的，表示 “为争夺省级冠军”。故填 for。 64.injecting【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动词为 is promoting，inject 与逻辑主语 Zhejiang 是主动关系，使用现在分词作结果状语。故填 injecting。 65.enthusiasm【解析】考查名词。空处在句中作 ignite 的宾语，需要名词形式；enthusiastic 的名词为 enthusiasm，意为 “热情”，是不可数名词。故填 enthusiasm。 五、应用文写作 66. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Palace Museum, our school held an activity themed “Century-old Palace Museum: Heritage via Technology” on the morning of October 10. The activity aimed to help students better understand traditional Chinese culture and learn about modern digital technology. During the event, experts delivered a wonderful lecture on the Palace Museum’s history and digital protection methods. In addition, students’ AI creative works combining ancient cultural elements with modern technology were on display, impressing all attendees greatly. Through the activity, we gained deeper insight into cultural heritage. We also realized technology serves as a powerful tool to carry forward traditional culture. 六、读后续写 67. The next morning, Lily arrived at my home on time. Instead of pushing me to run fast, she adjusted our pace suitably. We jogged slowly along the quiet street, breathing fresh air and chatting casually to ease my tension. Whenever I felt tired and wanted to stop, Lily would cheer me up and encourage me to hold on for a little longer. With her company, the tough running exercise became much easier and more enjoyable. From then on, we kept running every morning. We never skipped a single day, even on cool or rainy mornings. Gradually, my body got stronger, and I no longer felt exhausted after running. More surprisingly, I became more energetic and confident in my study and life. I truly learned that perseverance makes progress, and sincere friendship gives us the strength to stick to our goals. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 望城区第二中学2027届高三年级第一次月考 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where is Robert Davis? A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.At a gas station. 2.What is the man going to take part in? A.A sports meeting. B.The mid-term exam. C.A sports TV program. 3.How high has David jumped this time? A.1. 68 meters. B.1. 70 meters. C.1. 72 meters. 4.Who is probably Jane? A.The man’s mother. B.The woman’s daughter. C.The man’s granddaughter. 5.Why can’t the woman go to work today? A.She has a stomachache. B.She will visit Mr. Kennedy. C.She has to look after her daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.What does the man think of Reader’s Digest? A.It contains instruction. B.It is difficult to understand. C.Its price is reasonable. 7.What is the woman? A.A librarian. B.A bookstore keeper. C.A student. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Relatives. C.Classmates. 9.What is George well-known for? A.Developing various new uses for nuts. B.Being the first American inventor. C.Running a successful company. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 10.What sport are the speakers talking about? A.Skiing. B.Snowshoeing. C.Snowboarding. 11.What are snowshoes made of now? A.Skins of seals. B.Wooden boards. C.Certain metals. 12.What is true about snowshoeing? A.Snowshoes are easy to rent. B.You only need regular boot. C.It is a very expensive sport. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 13.What did Cindy think of the activity? A.Quite tiring. B.Surprisingly fun. C.Highly competitive. 14.What is special about the Parkrun activity? A.It requires a registration fee. B.It follows a digital timing system. C.It offers a great community atmosphere. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He likes morning runs. B.He doesn’t get much exercise. C.He refused to try the sports match. 16.Why does Cindy mention the 70-year-old lady? A.To show the event lacks challenges. B.To stress the elderly are strong-willed. C.To prove the activity is for any fitness level. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 17.When will the new bus routes take effect? A.November 21st. B.November 24th. C.December 21st. 18.Which line will take the passengers to the airport? A.Line 15. B.Line 22. C.Line 30. 19.What will the staff do at major bus stops next week? A.Hand out route maps. B.Give replies to questions. C.Measure the new bus routes. 20.How can passengers get detailed schedules? A.By visiting the city hall. B.By reading the service guide. C.By checking the official website. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 2026 survey focusing on four outbound travel (出境游) plans was released by a domestic travel service platform. With the aim of providing targeted and data-driven references for the tourism industry, the survey was conducted among 8,000 potential travelers aged 18 to 45 from 15 provinces, including Liaoning and its neighboring provinces. It centers on core indicators to gain insights into people’s outbound travel preferences. As cross-border tourism rebounds steadily, outbound travel has grown increasingly popular among people for leisure and vacation. The survey is intended to identify the strengths and weaknesses of different travel plans, understand travelers’ core needs, and provide effective support for travel agencies to optimize their products. In sum, it bridges the gap between travelers’ core needs and travel agencies’ products. Key survey data are shown in the table below: ●7-Day Thailand Tour ¥6,800 per person 7 days and 6 nights 85% satisfaction rate Low visa application difficulty ●10-Day Italy Tour ¥15,800 per person 10 days and 8 nights 91% satisfaction rate Medium visa application difficulty ●8-Day New Zealand Tour ¥12,300 per person 8 days and 7 nights 96% satisfaction rate Low-medium visa application difficulty ●9-Day Brazil Tour ¥18,600 per person 9 days and 7 nights 88% satisfaction rate High visa application difficulty The main factors influencing travelers’ choices of outbound travel plans include travel cost, travel safety and convenience of visa application. Most respondents expressed hopes for more free activity time in the journeys, professional bilingual local guides, and transparent evaluations of cooperative hotels and restaurants. 21.（2.5分）Which festival should you attend if you want to try Italian food? A.The Feast of San Gennaro. B.Taste of Chicago. C.Family Style Fest. D.Delta Hot Tamale Festival. 22.（2.5分）What can you enjoy at Taste of Chicago? A.Street parades. B.Music concerts. C.Fashion shows. D.Cooking classes. 23.（2.5分）What do Family Style Fest and Delta Hot Tamale Festival have in common? A.They are held in NYC. B.They are one-day events. C.They require tickets. D.They combine food with fashion. (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) At a rehabilitation center in Beijing, a 76-year-old man who once relied on a caregiver can now walk independently with the help of a robotic exoskeleton that learns his movement patterns. Such technologies, once considered science fiction, are becoming more common as China responds to the needs of its fast-aging population. The eldercare robot industry is expanding quickly. Provinces such as Beijing and Jiangsu have released political plans encouraging the adoption of intelligent robots in institutions and households. China has also led the creation of an international technical standard for eldercare robots, setting requirements for design and safety. Moreover, with over 310 million Chinese aged 60 or above, many seniors need support with mobility, daily activities, or emotional companionship. Robotics companies report increased inquiries as families search for reliable solutions for aging relatives. While eldercare robots are still in the early stages of development compared to industrial robots, some users are already beginning to enjoy the convenience these technologies provide. Nursing homes in tech-centered cities like Shenzhen integrate robots that play chess with residents, provide mobility support, and deliver AI-assisted therapy. Experts say eldercare robots still face multiple obstacles before they can be deployed on a large scale. On the consumer side, some seniors remain skeptical. “Robots are too cold and emotionless. I just can’t accept them,” said Qu Suling, a 66-year-old resident. “If a machine malfunctions, it could hurt me,” she added. Another major hurdle is access to real-world data needed to improve algorithms and the user experience. To improve algorithms and user experiences, companies need large volumes of real-world training data, according to Ji Junjie, an algorithm specialist. “We have limited opportunities to enter seniors’ homes or eldercare facilities,” Ji said. The high prices of many eldercare robots represent another significant barrier, as they are well beyond the reach of most households. Experts argue that breakthroughs in core technology, affordability, and data access are essential for eldercare robots to realize their potential. As China advances AI and robotics, these innovations may significantly support healthy aging and improve life for millions of older adults. 24.（2.5分）Which major factor contributes to the rapid development of eldercare robots in China? A.A decline in traditional medical services. B.Policy support and rising demand. C.Financial investment in eldercare centers. D.Joint efforts made by many provinces. 25.（2.5分）Which is NOT the barrier to the large-scale application of eldercare robots? A.Insufficient access to real-life usage. B.High prices which are unaffordable. C.Lack of promotion from high-tech firms. D.Distrust and hesitation from the elderly. 26.（2.5分）What can be inferred about the future of eldercare robots? A.They will replace human caregivers in the short term. B.Their development will slow down as prices increase. C.They may be more popular with younger population. D.They can greatly improve the lives of older adults. 27.（2.5分）Which is a suitable title for the text? A.High-Technology is Used in Medical Care B.The Elderly Weigh the Use of Elderly Robots C.Robotics Elderly Expands with Aging Population D.An Old Man Benefits from Elderly Robot Industry (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) Rock climbing may seem like a sport filled with dangers. But experts say it offers participants many physical and mental health benefits that aren't always found in other sports. Climbing as a sport became popular in the 1980s, with the nation's first indoor climbing gym opening in Seattle. Over 10 million Americans had participated in climbing by 2020, and sport climbing appeared the following year at the Tokyo Summer Olympics. And more people are climbing than ever — thanks to hot movies such as Free Solo and The Dawn Wall. Today, there are over 500 indoor climbing walls in the United States. Rock climbing attracts many people as an excellent sport. As a full-body exercise that includes a lot of pulling, pushing and lifting, rock climbing helps build muscle strength. What’s more, the more you climb, the better your balance is, “Climbing helps you be aware of your body and improves the way you move your body,” said Nick Wilkes, owner and head instructor at Devils Lake Climbing Guides, a guide service in Madison, Wisconsin. Many of rock climbing’s skills lie in determining and remembering your climbing route (路线) in advance. You also need to solve problems on the fly, changing your route if you meet with unexpected difficulties. People prefer rock climbing partly because of the teamwork and safety support in the process, especially in roped climbing. Roped climbers have a partner on the ground called a protector, who holds the rope to manage the force, catch any falls and lower the climber. Throughout a climb, the two must continuously communicate about such concerns as needed rope force, when the climber wants to rest and when it's time to come down. “In order for me to be a better climber, I have to communicate clearly with the person belaying me so he knows how I’m feeling, when I need a break or if I want to change the climb in any way,” said Lindsay Wendt, fitness trainer of Atlanta-based Break Free Fitness. 28.（2.5分）What has caused more people to start climbing? A.Its physical health benefits. B.More indoor climbing gyms in the US. C.Popular movies about climbing. D.Its appearance as an Olympic sport. 29.（2.5分）What is Nick Wilkes’ attitude towards rock climbing? A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Concerned. D.Disagreeable. 30.（2.5分）What is the reason for roped climbers to communicate with their protectors continuously? A.To choose safer climbing routes. B.To share needs and feelings clearly. C.To learn better climbing skills. D.To record the climbing process. 31.（2.5分）What is the main purpose of the text? A.To tell the history of climbing. B.To compare climbing with other sports. C.To explain the popularity of rock climbing. D.To introduce the basic rules of climbing. (共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分) AI image generators have made a giant leap forward in a remarkably short period. These sophisticated systems are now capable of creating human faces that are not only convincing but often perceived as more realistic than actual human ones. This phenomenon, termed “hyper-realism”, poses a significant challenge to digital trust. However, a recent collaborative study by researchers from the UK points to a promising path: improving our collective AI-face detection capabilities through specialized, targeted training. The research team tested the face-assessing skills of 664 volunteers, categorized into two distinct groups: “super-recognizers” — individuals who possess a rare, naturally superior ability for facial recognition — and those with typical recognition skills. The experiment involved two core tasks designed to test intuition and logic. In the initial task, volunteers evaluated a single image to determine its origin; in the subsequent task, they were presented with a pair of faces — one real and one synthetic — and asked to identify the fake. In the control group that received no prior instruction, the data revealed a worrying trend. Super-recognizers correctly identified AI faces only 41 percent of the time, while typical recognizers dropped to a mere 31 percent. Given that half the images were AI-generated, both groups performed significantly worse than random chance (50 percent). This statistical gap confirms that AI portraits can effectively deceive the human brain’s natural processing systems. To counter this, the study introduced a brief five-minute intervention. Participants were trained to look for “tell-tale” signs — subtle biological flaws such as unnatural teeth alignment or strange blurring where the hair meets the skin. Following this session, the accuracy of super-recognizers boosted to 64 percent. In contrast, while typical recognizers improved to 51 percent, they remained at the level of a coin flip. “As AI images are increasingly exploited for illegal purposes like identity theft scams, testing detection methods is crucial from a security standpoint,” explains researcher EilidhNoyes. The findings highlight that while technology evolves, human expertise remains indispensable. Combining innate talent with professional training may be our best defense in verifying digital identities and securing the future of online interaction. 32.（2.5分）The study mainly examines participants’                     . A.logical reasoning B.reaction speed C.technical knowledge D.observational skills 33.（2.5分）What does the training session primarily focus on? A.Improving the general speed of visual assessment. B.Analyzing the psychological impact of digital fakes. C.Recognizing artificial traces in biological features. D.Understanding the technical principles of AI systems. 34.（2.5分）What is the significance of the 64 percent accuracy rate mentioned in paragraph 5? A.It confirms the potential of combining gift with practice. B.It represents the maximum limit of human recognition, C.It shows the similarity between human and AI. D.It indicates that most people can be trained to spot false images. 35.（2.5分）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Technical evolution will eventually eliminate identity theft B.Professional training is more essential than natural talent. C.Human factors remain a critical layer in digital defense. D.The security risks of AI are currently overestimated. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may have caught yourself talking to yourself, whether it’s reminding yourself about tasks or processing your emotions out loud. This simple habit often feels comforting and can be incredibly useful. After all, sometimes your own voice is your biggest motivator. Why People Talk to Themselves Talking to yourself might seem strange.       36       It’s more than perfectly normal — in fact, it can serve as a powerful mental strategy.       37       It can operate like a thermostat (恒温器), influencing the temperature of your emotions. External self-talk can also help you move towards your goals, give yourself feedback, and assist with analyzing challenging tasks. Some people also use it to prepare what they want to say ahead of time. The Benefits of Talking to Yourself       38       One benefit of external self-talk is that it can improve the relationship you have with yourself. Instead of asking others for answers all the time, talking to yourself helps you hear what you really want and make your own choices. Talking to yourself is a way to admit you are in charge as an adult. Trusting yourself is a key factor for building self-worth and tuning out other noises. Create space for curiosity. Talking to yourself creates a suitable environment for self-inquiry. When you communicate with yourself with curiosity, you will become more aware of and understand yourself clearly.       39       For example, you can ask yourself some questions to gain a deeper understanding of your inner world, or you can try a journaling method — write down your thoughts and answers, then read those answers out loud. So remember, even if talking to yourself feels a little odd, it comes with big benefits. Start small and ask yourself how you feel and why, and don’t be afraid to voice your thoughts out loud.       40       A.Boost self-worth. B.Regulate emotions. C.However, there are a variety of reasons why people do it. D.Self-inquiry requires quite complex steps every now and then. E.In fact, this way of self-inquiry can be very simple. F.This powerful practice could make a big difference in your mental wellness. G.Talking to yourself isn’t just common chatter — it’s a practical technique. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I scan the water in Australia’s Kakadu National Park, in search of an ancient       41      : a saltwater crocodile (鳄鱼). No ripples (涟漪), no sound. But I know it’s there.       42      , just beneath the surface. It could even be       43       me right now. Crocodiles are among the world’s most effective hunters. Their eyes and nostrils are positioned high on their heads, while their whole       44       is just beneath the water surface. With explosive tail power and the ability to stay underwater for hours, their       45       has remained unchanged for 95 million years.       46      : these animals are built for the kill. As I continue to scan the water, I see       47      : a soft ripple. Then, just a few metres away, two eyes break the surface as a huge head rises ever so slightly out of the water. The silent beast       48       me. I feel my heart racing. I take a few steps to the left; the crocodile silently follows. Then a few to the right; and again, it       49       me. I’m a dot on its radar. A possibility. A chance. I can’t help but feel awe for this ancient hunter as it remains motionless, waiting for me to make a       50      , to take one step too many. It has almost endless       51      . In a world of constant change, where we’re always seeking innovation and       52      , it’s easy to forget that some things are       53       just the way they are. When the foundation is strong, there’s no need to       54       much at all. Just look at crocodiles (but not too       55      , please). 41.A.killer B.enemy C.friend D.victim 42.A.Confident B.Carefree C.Invisible D.Hesitant 43.A.leaving B.ignoring C.watching D.attacking 44.A.head B.body C.tail D.heart 45.A.food B.design C.shape D.personality 46.A.In short B.At last C.On average D.Above all 47.A.effect B.conflict C.wonder D.movement 48.A.jumps at B.locks onto C.counts on D.runs into 49.A.eyes B.tricks C.tracks D.freezes 50.A.deal B.decision C.mistake D.comeback 51.A.greed B.energy C.power D.patience 52.A.balance B.freedom C.tradition D.improvement 53.A.fine B.strange C.flexible D.sensitive 54.A.change B.doubt C.rush D.panic 55.A.calmly B.closely C.lovingly D.nervously 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ZheBA, or the Zhejiang Provincial City Basketball Association, is 56.                    premier grassroots sporting event initiated by Zhejiang province 57.                    (promote) nationwide fitness and tap into the potential of community-level basketball events. It 58.                    (become) a beloved platform for amateur players to showcase their skills and for local residents to embrace the joy of sports to date. On the evening of July 6, the opening match of the 2025 ZheBA was held in Zhuji, Shaoxing, marking the official launch of the province’s 59.                    (large) grassroots basketball competition. The Association spans all 11 cities and 90 counties across the province and 60.                    (structure) into two phases. The first phase is the“Hundred counties Battle” preliminary round (预赛) taking place in July, during 61.                    11 county-level champion teams emerged after fierce round-robin matches. The second phase—the City Championship—is running from August 8 to February. At this stage, 22 teams, 62.                    (compose) of the 11 county champions and 11 city-level joint teams, are competing in a mixed format 63.                    the ultimate provincial title. Using basketball as a unifying force, Zhejiang is promoting a deeper integration of mass fitness and local culture, 64.                    (inject) fresh vitality into grassroots sports development. This basketball celebration is set to ignite the sporting 65.                    (enthusiastic) of people across the province, strengthening community bonds and fostering a healthier, more active lifestyle for all participants and spectators alike. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.（15分）假设你是校报英语专栏记者李津。你校为了庆祝故宫博物院建院100周年，于10月10日上午举办了主题为“百年故宫·科技传情”（Century-old Palace Museum: Heritage via Technology）的活动。请你按照以下提示，撰写活动报道： （1）活动目的、时间； （2）活动内容（专家讲座、AI创意作品展示等）； （3）收获和感受。 注意： （1）词数100左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67.（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, I made up my mind to start running regularly to keep fit and build up my body. At the very beginning, I was full of energy and highly motivated. I believed that I would stick to the habit and become stronger soon. However, after only three days of running, my whole body felt exhausted and painful all over. My legs ached badly, and I even felt out of breath after a short run. Gradually, I lost my initial passion and wanted to give up running completely. My best friend Lily soon noticed my negative state and my intention to quit. She came up to me with a warm big smile and sincerely encouraged me not to give up halfway. She told me that persistent exercise would gradually bring me better physical health and more self-confidence in daily life. She also promised to get up early and run with me every morning to keep me company. I was deeply moved by Lily’s kindness and consideration. I opened up to her and shared my real worries. I feared that I lacked perseverance and could not keep going in the long run. What’s more, I truly thought long-distance running was too challenging and tough for me. Lily patted my shoulder gently and comforted me patiently. She said we would take it slow and make gradual progress. Most importantly, she promised that she would never leave me alone on the way to keeping fit. Hearing her comforting words, I regained my courage and made up my mind to give running another try. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning, Lily arrived at my home on time.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                From then on, we kept running every morning.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $