内容正文:
2027届来宾高级中学高三英语9月自评卷
英语
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Excuse me can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A festival. B. An ancestor. C. A kind of food.
2. What does the man like best about the box of chocolates?
A. The size. B. The amount. C. The variety.
3. Why does the woman have to change her flight?
A. Her father is ill.
B. Her flight has been canceled.
C. She suffers from a heart attack.
4. Who will leave for Hong Kong?
A. The woman. B. Tom. C. Bob.
5. How did the man go to the mountains?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man use last weekend?
A. A shared bike. B. A shared charger. C. A shared umbrella.
7. What is the woman going to talk about next?
A. The proper ways to use the sharing product.
B. Her attitude towards the sharing economy.
C. The advantages of the sharing economy.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
9. What subject is Alice weak in?
A. English. B. History. C. Math.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man feel about the interview?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Worried.
11. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Ask for the job.
B. Make a decision soon.
C. Express thanks to the interviewers.
12. What should be included in the note?
A. The professional knowledge.
B. The seriousness about the job.
C. The impression of the interviewer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cooking a meal.
B. Buying healthy food.
C. Making a meal plan.
14. Why does the woman disagree with the suggestion of bacon?
A. It’s not to her taste.
B. It’s not quick to make.
C. It’s not healthy enough.
15. What will the speakers have for lunch?
A. Some potato chips and soda.
B. Sandwiches and a piece of fruit.
C. Salad and some chicken with rice.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. Chef and customer. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the speaker know about the project?
A. From his cousins. B. From his neighbors. C. From his friends.
18. What is the speaker’s nationality?
A. American. B. Chinese. C. Australian.
19. What did the speaker realize?
A. The importance of protecting the environment.
B. The importance of having good family relationship.
C. The importance of making more international friends.
20. Where will the activity take place on January 11th next year?
A. By the rivers. B. At the seaside. C. In the woods.
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
International Robotics Expo at Suntec Singapore
The International Robotics Expo, held at Suntec Singapore Convention Centre, is the go-to destination for tech and robotics fans across Southeast Asia. Its event calendar is always packed with cutting-edge demonstrations and hands-on experiences.
Upcoming Exhibition Activities
Visitor Popularity Poll
After the first week of the expo, organizers have announced the results of the official visitor vote. Humanoid Robots took first place with 45% of votes, drawing crowds with their lifelike movements and smart dialogue functions. Service Robots came in second with 27%, widely praised for their practical value in daily scenarios. Industrial Robots ranked third with 20%, impressing visitors with their high precision and work efficiency. Educational Robots finished fourth with 8%, most popular among primary and secondary school students.
Entry & Reservation Rules
All visitors must book their visit on the expo’s official website in advance. You must download your digital entry pass to your smartphone before arrival — paper tickets are not accepted at the venue. Every visitor needs to enter through the designated gate marked on their pass, and will be required to show a valid identity document for check-in. On-site ticket sales are not available during the expo period. For group visitors, all members must submit their personal information together when making the reservation.
1. Which category of robots has the most activities at the expo?
A. Humanoid Robots. B. Service Robots. C. Industrial Robots. D. Educational Robots.
2. Which robot category won the highest vote rate in the visitor poll?
A. Service Robots. B. Humanoid Robots. C. Industrial Robots. D. Educational Robots.
3. What do you need to prepare before entering the expo with a reservation?
A. Buy a paper ticket at the entrance. B. Download the digital entry pass.
C. Register personal information on site. D. Book a guided tour in advance.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍新加坡新达城国际机器人博览会,包含各类机器人展览活动安排、游客投票结果以及入场预约的相关规章制度。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Upcoming Exhibition Activities部分“Factory Automation Showcase Industrial Robots 10:00 AM daily (工厂自动化展示(工业机器人类):每日上午10:00)”、“Intelligent Welding Demo Industrial Robots 11:30 AM daily (智能焊接演示(工业机器人类):每日上午11:30)”以及“Logistics Robot Trial Industrial Robots 2:30 PM daily (物流机器人体验(工业机器人类):每日下午2:30)”可知,工业机器人包含工厂自动化展示活动、智能焊接演示活动和物流机器人试验活动,工业机器人活动共有三项,是活动中数量最多的类别。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Visitor Popularity Poll部分“Humanoid Robots took first place with 45% of votes, drawing crowds with their lifelike movements and smart dialogue functions. (人形机器人以45%的得票率位居第一,凭借其逼真的动作和智能对话功能吸引了大量参观者)”可知,人形机器人在游客投票中获得了最高的得票率。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Entry & Reservation Rules部分“You must download your digital entry pass to your smartphone before arrival — paper tickets are not accepted at the venue.(您必须在到达前将电子入场证下载到智能手机上——场馆不接受纸质门票)”可知,预约后进入博览会前需要提前下载电子入场证。
B
Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person. For years, I could never fully understand why so many people failed to practice this simple rule. It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots.
Last Tuesday evening, I lost my temper over my 14-year-old son Leo. His teachers had sent me three warning messages that week: he frequently handed in unfinished homework and arrived late for morning classes almost every day. I blamed him sharply for being lazy and lacking self-discipline, without giving him a single chance to explain. Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice. Our home lies more than 25 kilometers away from his school. The bus ride alone takes one hour each way. The bumpy, noisy bus leaves no quiet space for him to focus on schoolwork. By the time he gets home after rush-hour traffic, it is already dark, and he is too exhausted to finish heavy assignments quickly. His words struck me silent all at once. I suddenly realized I had only focused on his bad performance, totally ignoring the tough struggles hidden behind his mistakes.
This conversation brought me a clear insight: everyone can recite a great many wise truths, yet putting them into real action is surprisingly hard. I have long told my family and friends to stay considerate, but whenever I am seized by negative emotions, I instinctively jump to blame others. I fix my eyes on visible results rather than digging out unseen difficulties others are going through. The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self-control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way.
I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consciously picture myself standing in their position and feel their pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words. That short pause can calm my sudden anger, break my fixed prejudice, and leave space for real understanding between people.
4. Why does the author talk about the value of empathy at the very beginning?
A. To lead in the following personal story. B. To create an unexpected sharp contrast.
C. To provide related supporting statistics. D. To prove a viewpoint with opposite examples.
5. What was Leo’s attitude when faced with the author’s blame?
A. Annoyed and defensive. B. Calm and wronged.
C. Confused and doubtful. D. Unconcerned and careless.
6. What is the greatest difficulty in practicing empathy?
A. Lacking enough life experience. B. Being controlled by sudden bad emotions.
C. Having too many things to do. D. Failing to remember valuable life lessons.
7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Practical methods to avoid biased judgment.
B. Hidden harm of drawing quick conclusions.
C. The importance of patient communication with teenagers.
D. Long-term benefits of keeping silent when annoyed.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了作者通过发生在自己家里的一件小事,感悟到换位思考的重要性,并介绍了自己养成的两个避免带有偏见去评判他人的小习惯。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person.(换位思考是一个正直的人最基本的品质。)”以及“It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots.(在作出评判之前设想别人的处境,这件事似乎本该十分容易,直到家里发生的一件小事,迫使我深刻反思自己身上存在的认知盲区。)”可知,作者开篇提到换位思考的价值是为了引出下文的个人故事。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice. Our home lies more than 25 kilometers away from his school. The bus ride alone takes one hour each way. The bumpy, noisy bus leaves no quiet space for him to focus on schoolwork. By the time he gets home after rush‑hour traffic, it is already dark, and he is too exhausted to finish heavy assignments quickly.(Leo没有回嘴,低下头,用轻柔疲惫的声音说话。他家距离学校25公里多,单程坐公交就要一小时。颠簸嘈杂的公交车让他没有安静的空间写作业。晚高峰到家天已经黑了,他筋疲力尽,没法快速完成繁重的作业。)”可知,面对指责,Leo没有顶嘴发火,冷静地诉说自己现实处境,内心满是委屈。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self‑control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way.(换位思考的理论听起来简单,但克制突如其来的怒火是阻碍我们的最大障碍。)”可知,践行换位思考最大的难处是被突发的负面情绪支配。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consciously picture myself standing in their position and feel their pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words.(我慢慢养成了两个小习惯,避免带有偏见地评判他人。在指责任何人之前,我会有意识地设想自己站在他们的立场,切身感受他们的压力。此外,我强迫自己在说出任何批评的话之前,完整停顿十五秒。)”可知,本段主要讲避免偏见评判的实用方法。
C
Most homes and offices decorate their spaces with potted houseplants, widely believed to remove harmful airborne chemicals, brighten dull environments and ease daily stress — seen as an all-around win for indoor life.
Yet a new study by environmental scientists at the University of York challenges this common belief. It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms. In poorly ventilated spaces, soil bacteria in some pots may even release small amounts of volatile(挥发性的) organic compounds, slightly raising pollutant levels instead of lowering them.
The research team tested 12 widespread houseplant species under both lab and real home conditions. In small sealed chambers(密封的房间), plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants — a number far beyond what most households keep. With the typical three to five plants per home, the removal rate of harmful chemicals stays below 5 percent.
“Houseplants bring real benefits for mood and attention,” said lead researcher Dr. Eleanor Hayes. “But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.”
The Indoor Air Quality Association (IAQA) is not oblivious to this conclusion. Its researchers drew a similar result years ago. Senior scientist Michael Torres argued houseplants should not be dismissed as worthless. “Improve home ventilation, and the tiny extra pollutants from potting soil won’t matter,” he said.
Torres added the association will never advise removing plants or stopping new purchases, as the comfort and joy they bring are irreplaceable. Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation(通风) and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution.
8. What does the new study find about common houseplants?
A. They greatly reduce indoor pollution risks.
B. They work better in well-ventilated offices.
C. They remove most airborne harmful chemicals.
D. They purify the air less effectively than widely thought.
9. What do the York researchers point out?
A. 100 plants per room work noticeably.
B. Earlier studies were totally misleading.
C. Houseplants perform differently in places.
D. Most houseplants release harmful compounds.
10. What does the underlined phrase “counting on” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Benefiting from
B. Insisting on
C. Preparing for
D. Relying on
11. What does Michael Torres suggest?
A. Stopping purchasing more houseplants.
B. Using proper ways to improve air quality.
C. Cutting down houseplants in most homes.
D. Removing plants in poorly ventilated rooms.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了约克大学一项新研究发现室内盆栽净化空气的效果远没有大众认为的那么好,同时专家表示盆栽依然可以愉悦心情,净化室内空气应当依靠通风和空气净化器。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms.(研究发现普通室内盆栽在真实房间里几乎不能改善室内空气质量)”可知,室内盆栽净化空气的效果不如大众普遍认为的那样有效。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In small sealed chambers, plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants(在小型密封实验舱中,植物确实可以吸收部分污染物,正如许多早期实验显示的那样。然而在普通大小的卧室中,人们需要摆放超过100株植物才能明显减少污染物)”可知,室内盆栽在不同环境下表现不一样。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.(但是它们的净化能力被严重夸大了。……它们解决室内空气污染只会带来失望)”可知,划线词前文提到它们的净化能力被严重夸大,后文提到只会带来失望,可推理出划线词counting on的含义为“依靠、指望”。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution.(相反,他建议利用自然通风和空气净化器来获得洁净空气,把室内盆栽当作令人愉悦的附加品而不是解决方案)”可知,Michael Torres建议使用合适的方法改善空气质量。
D
A team of psychologists from the University of Chicago conducted an experiment to compare the effects of natural sounds and common white noise on people’s sustained attention.
In the study, 212 adult participants were randomly divided into two groups. The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. The control group performed the same task with standard white noise — a steady, uniform sound widely used in workplaces to reduce surrounding distractions. The task required participants to monitor a stream of numbers on a screen and press a button whenever a specific rare pattern appeared. Both accuracy and reaction speed were recorded as key measures of attention performance.
Overall, the nature sound group scored 12% higher on average in attention accuracy than the control group, with no significant difference in reaction speed between the two groups. When researchers divided participants by their self‑reported daily distractibility, the performance gap grew much wider. Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. For those with naturally strong concentration, the improvement was small and not statistically meaningful.
The researchers also tracked participants’ mood states before and after the task. Both groups reported similar levels of relaxation and positive feelings after finishing the test. This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort.
“Many people turn on white noise when they need to concentrate, assuming it is the most reliable choice,” said Dr. Lena Marlow, lead researcher of the study. “But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. Small adjustments to our daily sound environment can bring noticeable improvements to work and study efficiency.”
12. What is a feature of the nature sound group in the experiment?
A. They finished a shorter version of the task.
B. They worked with natural sound recordings.
C. They were tested only on reaction speed.
D. They were chosen from office workers.
13. Which group showed the most obvious performance improvement?
A. The nature sound group with strong natural focus.
B. The control group with strong natural focus.
C. The nature sound group with high daily distractibility.
D. The control group with high daily distractibility.
14. Why did the researchers measure participants’ mood states?
A. To judge how relaxing different sounds are.
B. To rule out mood as the cause of the results.
C. To test the influence of the task on feelings.
D. To measure the mental effort of the task.
15. What can we learn from the study’s findings?
A. White noise does harm to people’s concentration.
B. Natural sounds can effectively help improve focus.
C. Sound has little effect on most people’s attention.
D. People with strong focus need no sound assistance.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍一项实验,说明自然声比白噪音更有助于提升专注力。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. (自然声音组在播放森林鸟鸣和轻柔雨声录音的背景下,完成了一项40分钟的注意力任务)”可知,自然声音组的实验特征是在自然声音录音的背景下完成任务。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. (在日常注意力容易分散的人群中,自然声音组的表现比对照组中情况相似的参与者高出21%以上)”可知,日常易分心的自然声音组表现提升最明显。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort. (这一结果表明,注意力的提升并非由更好的情绪所驱动,而是由自然声音本身带来的,这些声音能帮助大脑进入一种温和的专注状态,而无需额外的心理努力)”可知,研究者测量情绪状态是为了排除情绪作为实验结果的影响因素。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. (但我们的研究结果表明,自然声音是一种更有效的选择,尤其是对于那些难以集中注意力的人来说)”可知,这项研究的发现告诉我们,自然声音可以有效地帮助人们提高专注力。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Public libraries, once seen only as quiet places to borrow books, are now taking on many new roles in modern cities. Through free workshops, community events and digital resources, they are serving people of all ages and backgrounds. ____16____
First of all, libraries have become important centers for digital inclusion. Many low-income families do not have reliable internet access or computers at home. ____17____ Libraries offer free Wi-Fi, computer stations and even digital literacy classes to help bridge this gap.
Beyond digital support, libraries serve as safe social spaces for people of all ages. For children, there are weekly story hours and craft activities that encourage a love of reading. For seniors, they provide book clubs and basic computer help to fight loneliness. ____18____ These small group activities build strong bonds between neighbors who might otherwise never meet.
Libraries also play a key role in supporting lifelong learning. ____19____ From language courses to coding workshops, these free learning opportunities allow people to pick up new skills without high costs. Many libraries even offer free access to online courses and e-books, making learning possible at any time and place.
____20____ As more people discover their updated functions, public libraries will remain a cornerstone of city life. They are no longer just about books — they are about building stronger, more connected communities.
A. However, digital skills have become necessary for work and daily life.
B. This shift has turned traditional libraries into lively community hubs.
C. They also organize job-seeking groups and hobby clubs for working adults.
D. In short, modern libraries offer far more value than just printed books.
E. Some people worry that libraries will disappear in the digital age.
F. They provide a rich variety of free educational resources for all age groups.
G. Many libraries also have special reading areas for young children.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是介绍了现代公共图书馆不再只是借书的安静场所,在城市里承担多种新职能,包括数字普惠、打造社区社交空间、支持终身学习等,是城市生活的重要基石。
【16题详解】
前文“Public libraries, once seen only as quiet places to borrow books, are now taking on many new roles in modern cities. Through free workshops, community events and digital resources, they are serving people of all ages and backgrounds.(公共图书馆曾经只被看作借书的安静场所,如今在现代城市中承担许多新职能。通过免费讲习班、社区活动和数字资源,它们服务各个年龄、各类背景的人群。)”讲述图书馆角色发生转变,后文分段介绍图书馆的各项新功能。B项“这种转变把传统图书馆变成热闹的社区中心”承接上文的角色转变,引出下文介绍图书馆的各项作用。
【17题详解】
前文“First of all, libraries have become important centers for digital inclusion. Many low-income families do not have reliable internet access or computers at home.(首先,图书馆成为数字普惠的重要中心。很多低收入家庭家中没有稳定网络或者电脑。)”点明部分家庭缺少数字设备与网络,后文“Libraries offer free Wi-Fi, computer stations and even digital literacy classes to help bridge this gap.(图书馆提供免费无线网络、电脑工位,甚至数字素养课程,帮助缩小这一差距。)”说明图书馆提供数字相关支持。A 项“然而,数字技能已经成为工作和日常生活的必备能力”解释为什么缺少网络设备会成为问题,衔接前后文。
【18题详解】
前文“Beyond digital support, libraries serve as safe social spaces for people of all ages. For children, there are weekly story hours and craft activities that encourage a love of reading. For seniors, they provide book clubs and basic computer help to fight loneliness.(除数字支持外,图书馆是适合各年龄段人群的安全社交空间。针对儿童,有每周故事时间和手工活动,培养阅读热爱;针对老年人,图书馆提供读书俱乐部和基础电脑指导,缓解孤独。)”分别介绍了面向儿童、老人的活动,后文“These small group activities build strong bonds between neighbors who might otherwise never meet.(这些小组活动拉近邻里之间的关系,否则他们可能永远不会相识。)”对这类小组活动进行总结。C项“图书馆还为上班族组织求职小组和兴趣俱乐部” 补充面向成年人的活动,和前面儿童、老人的例子并列。
【19题详解】
前文“Libraries also play a key role in supporting lifelong learning.(图书馆还在支持终身学习方面发挥重要作用。)”提出本段主旨,后文“From language courses to coding workshops, these free learning opportunities allow people to pick up new skills without high costs.(从语言课程到编程讲习班,这些免费学习机会让人们低成本学习新技能。)”列举各类免费学习课程。F项“图书馆为各个年龄段人群提供种类丰富的免费教育资源”承接本段主旨句,引出后文课程例子。
【20题详解】
后文“As more people discover their updated functions, public libraries will remain a cornerstone of city life. They are no longer just about books — they are about building stronger, more connected communities.(随着更多人发现图书馆更新后的功能,公共图书馆会持续成为城市生活基石。图书馆不再只和书籍有关,而是用来构建更紧密的社区。)”是全文总结。D项“简言之,现代图书馆的价值远不止纸质书籍”是总起总结句,概括全文。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I grew up in a quiet neighborhood in Portland. The ____21____ of how warm a small community could be first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street. Though it was ____22____ a five-minute walk from my home, it felt like a magical world to me as a kid. “Can I sit and read without buying?” I asked the owner Mrs. Hale on my first visit. Her kind ____23____ and gentle smiles never failed me. I soon became a familiar face in her store.
As I grow older, I’m more and more ____24____ for this quiet little store. Sure, my friends and I loved to ____25____ about the dull old shops in our area; ____26____, as I finish my second year of college, I’m convinced that it took ____27____ our neighborhood to realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me.
The pace in the store is slow and people ____28____ soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers — in many cases, they are an ____29____ of your reading journey. Much of this ____30____ centers around shared book recommendations and knowing small stories of regulars; being mindful of your ____31____ is a key part of its culture.
As I move through college, I ____32____ the short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store. I am grateful for the ____33____ that I had growing up and know that wherever my next step leads, I can ____34____ the warmth of this little bookstore to ____35____ me in the right direction.
21. A. memory B. realization C. imagination D. prediction
22. A. only B. nearly C. still D. even
23. A. comments B. warnings C. replies D. orders
24. A. thankful B. sorry C. suitable D. responsible
25. A. care B. complain C. hear D. dream
26. A. therefore B. besides C. however D. otherwise
27. A. leaving B. visiting C. rebuilding D. protecting
28. A. fear B. admit C. value D. avoid
29. A. example B. extension C. advantage D. honor
30. A. tradition B. landscape C. procedure D. lifestyle
31. A. surroundings B. belongings C. findings D. greetings
32. A. put off B. look forward to C. face up to D. give up
33. A. confidence B. reputation C. experience D. opportunity
34. A. remind B. trust C. invite D. challenge
35. A. guide B. follow C. warn D. push
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述作者童年在波特兰一家小二手书店里感受到的邻里温情,以及这份温暖对他成长的持久影响。
【21题详解】
考查名词。句意:一个小社区能有多么温暖,这一领悟最初是通过我街上的一家小二手书店带到我这里。A. memory记忆;B. realization领悟,认识;C. imagination想象;D. prediction预测。结合下文“first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street”可知,此处表示作者通过这家小书店第一次意识到一个小社区可以有多温暖。
【22题详解】
考查副词。句意:尽管它离我家只有五分钟的步行路程,但对小时候的我来说,它却像一个神奇的世界。A. only只有,仅仅;B. nearly几乎;C. still仍然;D. even甚至。空格所在句是though引导的让步状语从句,结合下文“it felt like a magical world to me as a kid.”可知,此处强调虽然离家仅有五分钟路程,但它却是个神奇的世界。
【23题详解】
考查名词。句意:她和善的答复和温柔的笑容从未让我失望。A. comments评论;B. warnings警告;C. replies答复,回答;D. orders命令。根据前文“Can I sit and read without buying?”可知,此处指店主对作者提问的答复。
【24题详解】
考查形容词。句意:随着我长大,我越来越感激这家安静的小店。A. thankful感激的;B. sorry抱歉的,遗憾的;C. suitable合适的;D. responsible负责的。根据下文“realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me.”推测,作者对这家书店心怀感激。
【25题详解】
考查动词。句意:当然,我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺;然而,当我读完大学二年级时,我确信,需要离开我们的街区,才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. care在意;B. complain抱怨;C. hear听说;D. dream做梦。根据下文“the dull old shops”可知,作者和朋友们曾经抱怨那些老店铺。
【26题详解】
考查连词。句意:当然,我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺;然而,当我读完大学二年级时,我确信,需要离开我们的街区,才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. therefore因此;B. besides此外;C. however然而;D. otherwise否则。分号前说过去和朋友们抱怨这一带的老店铺又乏味又陈旧,分号后说如今确信这家书店对自己意义重大,前后为转折关系,故用however。
【27题详解】
考查动词。句意:当然,我和我的朋友们过去喜欢抱怨我们这一片那些乏味的老店铺;然而,当我读完大学二年级时,我确信,需要离开我们的街区,才能意识到这家书店实际上对我意味着多少。A. leaving离开;B. visiting拜访;C. rebuilding重建;D. protecting保护。结合上文“as I finish my second year of college”和最后一段“short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store”推测,作者要离开生活多年的街区。
【28题详解】
考查动词。句意:这家店里的节奏很慢,人们珍视柔和、温暖的联结。A. fear害怕;B. admit承认;C. value珍视,重视;D. avoid避免。根据下文“soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers”可知,人们珍视柔和、温暖的联结。
【29题详解】
考查名词。句意:你所做的不仅仅只是问候其他读者——在很多情况下,他们是你阅读旅程的一种延伸。A. example例子;B. extension延伸;C. advantage优势;D. honor荣誉。呼应上文“You do more than just greet other readers”此处指其他读者使作者的阅读旅程延展开来。
【30题详解】
考查名词。句意:这种生活方式的很大一部分围绕着分享的书籍推荐以及了解常客的小故事展开;留意你周围的环境是其文化的一个关键部分。A. tradition传统;B. landscape风景;C. procedure程序;D. lifestyle生活方式。结合上文“The pace in the store is slow and people ____ soft, warm connections.”可知,此处指上文所述的慢节奏、温暖的邻里联结的生活方式。
【31题详解】
考查名词。句意:这种生活方式的很大一部分围绕着分享的书籍推荐以及了解常客的小故事展开;留意你周围的环境是其文化的一个关键部分。A. surroundings周围环境;B. belongings所有物;C. findings发现;D. greetings问候。结合上文“knowing small stories of regulars”可知,此处指留意你周围的环境。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:在我读大学的过程中,我期待回家的短暂寒假,以及在店里的短暂停留。A. put off推迟;B. look forward to期待;C. face up to直面;D. give up放弃。根据下文“I am grateful for the ____ that I had growing up”推测,作者期待寒假能在书店里短暂停留。
【33题详解】
考查名词。句意:我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历,并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里,我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. confidence信心;B. reputation名声;C. experience经历;D. opportunity机会。全文回顾童年在书店时光,是作者成长的经历。
【34题详解】
考查动词。句意:我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历,并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里,我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. remind提醒;B. trust信赖;C. invite邀请;D. challenge挑战。根据下文“the warmth of this little bookstore ”推测,作者相信这家小书店的温暖能够指引自己。
【35题详解】
考查动词。句意:我感激我成长过程中所拥有的这段经历,并且知道无论我的下一步通向哪里,我都能信赖这家小书店的温暖来指引我朝着正确的方向前进。A. guide指引;B. follow跟随;C. warn警告;D. push推。根据下文“in the right direction”可知,作者认为这家书店能指引自己朝着正确的方向前进。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Go, also known as weiqi, is ____36____ ancient Chinese board game with a history of more than 4,000 years. ____37____ (regard) as a typical symbol of Eastern wisdom, it has spread to nearly every corner of the world today. It is a classic strategy game ____38____ two players take turns placing black and white stones on a grid board. The standard board ____39____ (consist) of 19 by 19 lines, though smaller 9×9 boards are often used for new learners.
Playing Go is far more than just a leisure pastime. It is one of the most valuable cultural ____40____ (activity) that combine fun with personal growth. The basic rules are easy to grasp, ____41____ the strategies hidden behind each move are extremely rich. ____42____ (play) Go regularly can help people develop patience and improve their ability to focus. The concept of balance is central ____43____ the philosophy of Go, which shares the core spirit of traditional Chinese Taoism.
For new learners, the game may seem ____44____ (incredible) challenging at first. It is common for inexperienced players ____45____ (beat) easily in their first few matches. However, with continuous practice and reflection, most people can gradually appreciate the deep and unique charm of this ancient intellectual game.
【答案】36. an 37. Regarded
38. where 39. consists
40. activities
41. but##yet
42. Playing
43. to 44. incredibly
45. to be beaten
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代棋类游戏围棋的历史、基本规则以及它所承载的文化内涵。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:围棋,也被称为weiqi,是一种有着4000多年历史的中国古代棋盘游戏。空格后为单数可数名词ancient Chinese board game,此处表示“一种中国古代棋盘游戏”,为泛指;且ancient以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:被视为东方智慧的典型象征,它如今已经传播到世界上几乎每一个角落。句中已有谓语has spread,regard与逻辑主语it(指围棋)之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,句首单词首字母需大写。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:它是一种经典的策略游戏,两名玩家轮流在棋盘网格上放置黑白棋子。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为a classic strategy game,在从句中作抽象的地点状语,用关系副词where引导定语从句。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:标准棋盘由19×19条线构成,尽管更小的9×9棋盘常被用于初学者。此处陈述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语The standard board是第三人称单数,谓语用单数形式consists。
【40题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意:它是最有价值的文化活动之一,这些活动把乐趣与个人成长结合起来。此处为“one of the most valuable cultural + 复数名词”结构,表示“最……的……之一”,activity是可数名词,故用复数形式。
【41题详解】
考查并列连词。句意:基本规则很容易掌握,但每一步棋背后隐藏的策略却极为丰富。空格前后是两个意义相对的分句,为转折关系,故用并列连词but/yet连接。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:经常下围棋能帮助人们培养耐心,并提高他们的专注能力。句子已有谓语can help,空格处需填非谓语动词作主语;此处指经常性的行为,故用动名词,句首单词首字母需大写。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:平衡这一概念对围棋的哲学来说是核心,围棋与中国传统道家的核心精神相通。be central to是固定搭配,意为“对……是核心的、对……至关重要的”。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:对初学者来说,这个游戏起初可能看起来极其具有挑战性。空格处修饰形容词challenging,应用副词incredibly,意为“极其”。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:缺乏经验的玩家在最初几场对局中被轻易击败是很常见的。此处为“It is common for sb to do sth”这一固定句型;players与beat之间是被动关系,故用不定式的被动式to be beaten。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.写作题
46. 你校英文报“Campus Life”兴趣社团正在征稿,请同学们对高中课余生活中的体育锻炼(Physical Exercise)、兴趣社团(Interest Clubs)、志愿服务(Volunteer Service)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ranking My After-school Life Priorities
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Ranking My After‑school Life Priorities
When it comes to ranking after‑school activities in high school, I choose physical exercise first, followed by volunteer service, with interest clubs ranking last.
Physical exercise lays a solid foundation for our health and keeps us energetic for daily study. Volunteer service comes second, as it helps us develop social responsibility and practical life skills. Interest clubs rank last, since they mainly serve as a relaxing way to develop personal hobbies.
I believe balancing the three properly can make our high school life more rewarding and meaningful.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生向校英文报“Campus Life”栏目投稿,对高中课余生活中的体育锻炼、兴趣社团、志愿服务这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
牢固的:solid → stable
基础:foundation → basis
精力充沛的:energetic → vigorous
有意义的:meaningful → rewarding
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Physical exercise lays a solid foundation for our health and keeps us energetic for daily study.
拓展句:Physical exercise, which lays a solid foundation for our health, keeps us energetic for daily study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to ranking after‑school activities in high school, I choose physical exercise first, followed by volunteer service, with interest clubs ranking last.(运用了when it comes to...固定句型以及with复合结构作伴随状语)
【高分句型2】Volunteer service comes second, as it helps us develop social responsibility and practical life skills.(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lila Parker, a 16‑year‑old high school student, set off early on a rainy Saturday morning for a city‑wide speech contest 30 miles away. She had practiced for months and was eager to show her skills. Though the weather forecast warned of heavy rain in the mountain area, she took the scheduled bus, thinking the rain would lighten up soon. But things went worse than expected. Halfway through the mountain road, a small landslide blocked the highway, and all buses had to stop. Passengers were told the road would not reopen until the next day.
Unwilling to miss the contest, Lila decided to take a narrow forest path she had heard about, which could cut the journey short. She walked for an hour, but the pouring rain blurred her way. Worse still, she twisted her ankle on a slippery rock and could barely walk. As daylight faded, panic grew inside her. She tried to call for help, but there was no phone signal in the mountains. She limped to a broken wooden shelter by the path and huddled there, cold and helpless, wondering if she would make it to the contest.
Lila was woken by a soft voice. An elderly man in a green ranger uniform stood in front of her, holding a flashlight. He was Mr. Hale, a forest ranger who was doing his evening patrol. He gently helped her up and took her to his nearby ranger station. There, he dried her wet clothes, put a bandage on her ankle, and made her a cup of warm ginger tea. Lila told him about her speech contest, her voice filled with disappointment.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn. He explained that the path, though rough, could bypass the landslide and lead straight to the contest venue. He would be on his morning patrol anyway and could guide her all the way. Grateful and relieved, Lila nodded repeatedly. At sunrise, they set off slowly. Mr. Hale walked slowly to match her pace, pointing out wild plants and telling her stories of the forest to ease her nervousness. By nine o’clock, they reached the contest hall just in time.
A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate. She handed Mr. Hale a handwritten thank‑you note, saying she would have given up without his help. Mr. Hale smiled warmly and said it was what anyone would do. Lila told him she had added his story into her speech, and it had touched every judge. That day, she learned that a small act of kindness could light up someone’s whole world, and she promised to pass on the warmth in the future.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了Lila在参加演讲比赛途中遭遇暴雨和山体滑坡,又扭伤脚踝被困山中,被护林员Mr. Hale救助后,在他的带领下及时赶到赛场,最终获得一等奖并回来感谢他的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句可知,第一段可描写Mr. Hale提出带Lila走一条少有人知的山间小路,并在天亮时陪她出发、一路帮助她赶上比赛的过程。
②由第二段首句可知,第二段可描写一周后Lila带着一等奖证书回到护林站感谢Mr. Hale,并讲述自己把这段经历写进演讲、承诺传递善意的内容。
2.续写线索:提出小路——天亮出发——一路相助——及时赶到——获得一等奖——回来感谢——传递善意
3.词汇激活
行为类
①解释:explain/illustrate
②出发:set off/depart/start off
情绪类
①感激的:grateful/thankful/appreciative
②宽慰的:relieved/comforted
【点睛】【高分句型1】She handed Mr. Hale a handwritten thank‑you note, saying she would have given up without his help. (运用了现在分词saying作状语和省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Mr. Hale smiled warmly and said it was what anyone would do. (运用了省略that的宾语从句和what引导的表语从句)
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2027届来宾高级中学高三英语9月自评卷
英语
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Excuse me can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A festival. B. An ancestor. C. A kind of food.
2. What does the man like best about the box of chocolates?
A. The size. B. The amount. C. The variety.
3. Why does the woman have to change her flight?
A. Her father is ill.
B. Her flight has been canceled.
C. She suffers from a heart attack.
4. Who will leave for Hong Kong?
A. The woman. B. Tom. C. Bob.
5. How did the man go to the mountains?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man use last weekend?
A. A shared bike. B. A shared charger. C. A shared umbrella.
7. What is the woman going to talk about next?
A. The proper ways to use the sharing product.
B. Her attitude towards the sharing economy.
C. The advantages of the sharing economy.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
9. What subject is Alice weak in?
A. English. B. History. C. Math.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man feel about the interview?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Worried.
11. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Ask for the job.
B. Make a decision soon.
C. Express thanks to the interviewers.
12. What should be included in the note?
A. The professional knowledge.
B. The seriousness about the job.
C. The impression of the interviewer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cooking a meal.
B. Buying healthy food.
C. Making a meal plan.
14. Why does the woman disagree with the suggestion of bacon?
A. It’s not to her taste.
B. It’s not quick to make.
C. It’s not healthy enough.
15. What will the speakers have for lunch?
A. Some potato chips and soda.
B. Sandwiches and a piece of fruit.
C. Salad and some chicken with rice.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. Chef and customer. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the speaker know about the project?
A. From his cousins. B. From his neighbors. C. From his friends.
18. What is the speaker’s nationality?
A. American. B. Chinese. C. Australian.
19. What did the speaker realize?
A. The importance of protecting the environment.
B. The importance of having good family relationship.
C. The importance of making more international friends.
20. Where will the activity take place on January 11th next year?
A. By the rivers. B. At the seaside. C. In the woods.
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
International Robotics Expo at Suntec Singapore
The International Robotics Expo, held at Suntec Singapore Convention Centre, is the go-to destination for tech and robotics fans across Southeast Asia. Its event calendar is always packed with cutting-edge demonstrations and hands-on experiences.
Upcoming Exhibition Activities
Visitor Popularity Poll
After the first week of the expo, organizers have announced the results of the official visitor vote. Humanoid Robots took first place with 45% of votes, drawing crowds with their lifelike movements and smart dialogue functions. Service Robots came in second with 27%, widely praised for their practical value in daily scenarios. Industrial Robots ranked third with 20%, impressing visitors with their high precision and work efficiency. Educational Robots finished fourth with 8%, most popular among primary and secondary school students.
Entry & Reservation Rules
All visitors must book their visit on the expo’s official website in advance. You must download your digital entry pass to your smartphone before arrival — paper tickets are not accepted at the venue. Every visitor needs to enter through the designated gate marked on their pass, and will be required to show a valid identity document for check-in. On-site ticket sales are not available during the expo period. For group visitors, all members must submit their personal information together when making the reservation.
1. Which category of robots has the most activities at the expo?
A. Humanoid Robots. B. Service Robots. C. Industrial Robots. D. Educational Robots.
2. Which robot category won the highest vote rate in the visitor poll?
A. Service Robots. B. Humanoid Robots. C. Industrial Robots. D. Educational Robots.
3. What do you need to prepare before entering the expo with a reservation?
A. Buy a paper ticket at the entrance. B. Download the digital entry pass.
C. Register personal information on site. D. Book a guided tour in advance.
B
Putting ourselves in others’ shoes is the most basic quality of a decent person. For years, I could never fully understand why so many people failed to practice this simple rule. It seemed easy enough to imagine others’ situations before passing judgment, until a small family incident forced me to reflect deeply on my own blind spots.
Last Tuesday evening, I lost my temper over my 14-year-old son Leo. His teachers had sent me three warning messages that week: he frequently handed in unfinished homework and arrived late for morning classes almost every day. I blamed him sharply for being lazy and lacking self-discipline, without giving him a single chance to explain. Instead of shouting back, Leo lowered his head and spoke in a soft, tired voice. Our home lies more than 25 kilometers away from his school. The bus ride alone takes one hour each way. The bumpy, noisy bus leaves no quiet space for him to focus on schoolwork. By the time he gets home after rush-hour traffic, it is already dark, and he is too exhausted to finish heavy assignments quickly. His words struck me silent all at once. I suddenly realized I had only focused on his bad performance, totally ignoring the tough struggles hidden behind his mistakes.
This conversation brought me a clear insight: everyone can recite a great many wise truths, yet putting them into real action is surprisingly hard. I have long told my family and friends to stay considerate, but whenever I am seized by negative emotions, I instinctively jump to blame others. I fix my eyes on visible results rather than digging out unseen difficulties others are going through. The theory of empathy sounds simple, but self-control against sudden anger is the biggest barrier standing in our way.
I have gradually formed two small habits to avoid prejudiced judgment. Before blaming anyone, I will consciously picture myself standing in their position and feel their pressure firsthand. Besides, I force myself to pause for fifteen full seconds before saying any critical words. That short pause can calm my sudden anger, break my fixed prejudice, and leave space for real understanding between people.
4. Why does the author talk about the value of empathy at the very beginning?
A. To lead in the following personal story. B. To create an unexpected sharp contrast.
C. To provide related supporting statistics. D. To prove a viewpoint with opposite examples.
5. What was Leo’s attitude when faced with the author’s blame?
A. Annoyed and defensive. B. Calm and wronged.
C. Confused and doubtful. D. Unconcerned and careless.
6. What is the greatest difficulty in practicing empathy?
A. Lacking enough life experience. B. Being controlled by sudden bad emotions.
C. Having too many things to do. D. Failing to remember valuable life lessons.
7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Practical methods to avoid biased judgment.
B. Hidden harm of drawing quick conclusions.
C. The importance of patient communication with teenagers.
D. Long-term benefits of keeping silent when annoyed.
C
Most homes and offices decorate their spaces with potted houseplants, widely believed to remove harmful airborne chemicals, brighten dull environments and ease daily stress — seen as an all-around win for indoor life.
Yet a new study by environmental scientists at the University of York challenges this common belief. It finds common houseplants barely improve indoor air quality in real-life rooms. In poorly ventilated spaces, soil bacteria in some pots may even release small amounts of volatile(挥发性的) organic compounds, slightly raising pollutant levels instead of lowering them.
The research team tested 12 widespread houseplant species under both lab and real home conditions. In small sealed chambers(密封的房间), plants did absorb certain pollutants, as many earlier experiments had shown. However, in a regular-sized bedroom, a person would need to place more than 100 plants to achieve a meaningful reduction in pollutants — a number far beyond what most households keep. With the typical three to five plants per home, the removal rate of harmful chemicals stays below 5 percent.
“Houseplants bring real benefits for mood and attention,” said lead researcher Dr. Eleanor Hayes. “But their purifying power is hugely overstated. Counting on them to solve indoor air pollution will only lead to disappointment.”
The Indoor Air Quality Association (IAQA) is not oblivious to this conclusion. Its researchers drew a similar result years ago. Senior scientist Michael Torres argued houseplants should not be dismissed as worthless. “Improve home ventilation, and the tiny extra pollutants from potting soil won’t matter,” he said.
Torres added the association will never advise removing plants or stopping new purchases, as the comfort and joy they bring are irreplaceable. Instead, he suggests using natural ventilation(通风) and air purifiers for clean air, treating houseplants as a pleasant bonus rather than a solution.
8. What does the new study find about common houseplants?
A. They greatly reduce indoor pollution risks.
B. They work better in well-ventilated offices.
C. They remove most airborne harmful chemicals.
D. They purify the air less effectively than widely thought.
9. What do the York researchers point out?
A. 100 plants per room work noticeably.
B. Earlier studies were totally misleading.
C. Houseplants perform differently in places.
D. Most houseplants release harmful compounds.
10. What does the underlined phrase “counting on” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Benefiting from
B. Insisting on
C. Preparing for
D. Relying on
11. What does Michael Torres suggest?
A. Stopping purchasing more houseplants.
B. Using proper ways to improve air quality.
C. Cutting down houseplants in most homes.
D. Removing plants in poorly ventilated rooms.
D
A team of psychologists from the University of Chicago conducted an experiment to compare the effects of natural sounds and common white noise on people’s sustained attention.
In the study, 212 adult participants were randomly divided into two groups. The nature sound group completed a 40‑minute attention task with recordings of forest birdsong and gentle rainfall playing in the background. The control group performed the same task with standard white noise — a steady, uniform sound widely used in workplaces to reduce surrounding distractions. The task required participants to monitor a stream of numbers on a screen and press a button whenever a specific rare pattern appeared. Both accuracy and reaction speed were recorded as key measures of attention performance.
Overall, the nature sound group scored 12% higher on average in attention accuracy than the control group, with no significant difference in reaction speed between the two groups. When researchers divided participants by their self‑reported daily distractibility, the performance gap grew much wider. Among people who often struggled to stay focused in daily life, those in the nature sound group performed over 21% better than similar participants in the control group. For those with naturally strong concentration, the improvement was small and not statistically meaningful.
The researchers also tracked participants’ mood states before and after the task. Both groups reported similar levels of relaxation and positive feelings after finishing the test. This result indicated that the attention improvement was not driven by a better mood, but by the natural sounds themselves, which help the brain enter a gentle state of focus without requiring extra mental effort.
“Many people turn on white noise when they need to concentrate, assuming it is the most reliable choice,” said Dr. Lena Marlow, lead researcher of the study. “But our findings suggest natural sounds are a more effective option, especially for those who struggle with distraction. Small adjustments to our daily sound environment can bring noticeable improvements to work and study efficiency.”
12. What is a feature of the nature sound group in the experiment?
A. They finished a shorter version of the task.
B. They worked with natural sound recordings.
C. They were tested only on reaction speed.
D. They were chosen from office workers.
13. Which group showed the most obvious performance improvement?
A. The nature sound group with strong natural focus.
B. The control group with strong natural focus.
C. The nature sound group with high daily distractibility.
D. The control group with high daily distractibility.
14. Why did the researchers measure participants’ mood states?
A. To judge how relaxing different sounds are.
B. To rule out mood as the cause of the results.
C. To test the influence of the task on feelings.
D. To measure the mental effort of the task.
15. What can we learn from the study’s findings?
A. White noise does harm to people’s concentration.
B. Natural sounds can effectively help improve focus.
C. Sound has little effect on most people’s attention.
D. People with strong focus need no sound assistance.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Public libraries, once seen only as quiet places to borrow books, are now taking on many new roles in modern cities. Through free workshops, community events and digital resources, they are serving people of all ages and backgrounds. ____16____
First of all, libraries have become important centers for digital inclusion. Many low-income families do not have reliable internet access or computers at home. ____17____ Libraries offer free Wi-Fi, computer stations and even digital literacy classes to help bridge this gap.
Beyond digital support, libraries serve as safe social spaces for people of all ages. For children, there are weekly story hours and craft activities that encourage a love of reading. For seniors, they provide book clubs and basic computer help to fight loneliness. ____18____ These small group activities build strong bonds between neighbors who might otherwise never meet.
Libraries also play a key role in supporting lifelong learning. ____19____ From language courses to coding workshops, these free learning opportunities allow people to pick up new skills without high costs. Many libraries even offer free access to online courses and e-books, making learning possible at any time and place.
____20____ As more people discover their updated functions, public libraries will remain a cornerstone of city life. They are no longer just about books — they are about building stronger, more connected communities.
A. However, digital skills have become necessary for work and daily life.
B. This shift has turned traditional libraries into lively community hubs.
C. They also organize job-seeking groups and hobby clubs for working adults.
D. In short, modern libraries offer far more value than just printed books.
E. Some people worry that libraries will disappear in the digital age.
F. They provide a rich variety of free educational resources for all age groups.
G. Many libraries also have special reading areas for young children.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I grew up in a quiet neighborhood in Portland. The ____21____ of how warm a small community could be first came to me through a tiny used bookstore on my street. Though it was ____22____ a five-minute walk from my home, it felt like a magical world to me as a kid. “Can I sit and read without buying?” I asked the owner Mrs. Hale on my first visit. Her kind ____23____ and gentle smiles never failed me. I soon became a familiar face in her store.
As I grow older, I’m more and more ____24____ for this quiet little store. Sure, my friends and I loved to ____25____ about the dull old shops in our area; ____26____, as I finish my second year of college, I’m convinced that it took ____27____ our neighborhood to realize how much this bookstore actually meant to me.
The pace in the store is slow and people ____28____ soft, warm connections. You do more than just greet other readers — in many cases, they are an ____29____ of your reading journey. Much of this ____30____ centers around shared book recommendations and knowing small stories of regulars; being mindful of your ____31____ is a key part of its culture.
As I move through college, I ____32____ the short winter breaks back home and a quick stop at the store. I am grateful for the ____33____ that I had growing up and know that wherever my next step leads, I can ____34____ the warmth of this little bookstore to ____35____ me in the right direction.
21. A. memory B. realization C. imagination D. prediction
22. A. only B. nearly C. still D. even
23. A. comments B. warnings C. replies D. orders
24. A. thankful B. sorry C. suitable D. responsible
25. A. care B. complain C. hear D. dream
26. A. therefore B. besides C. however D. otherwise
27. A. leaving B. visiting C. rebuilding D. protecting
28. A. fear B. admit C. value D. avoid
29. A. example B. extension C. advantage D. honor
30. A. tradition B. landscape C. procedure D. lifestyle
31. A. surroundings B. belongings C. findings D. greetings
32. A. put off B. look forward to C. face up to D. give up
33. A. confidence B. reputation C. experience D. opportunity
34. A. remind B. trust C. invite D. challenge
35. A. guide B. follow C. warn D. push
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Go, also known as weiqi, is ____36____ ancient Chinese board game with a history of more than 4,000 years. ____37____ (regard) as a typical symbol of Eastern wisdom, it has spread to nearly every corner of the world today. It is a classic strategy game ____38____ two players take turns placing black and white stones on a grid board. The standard board ____39____ (consist) of 19 by 19 lines, though smaller 9×9 boards are often used for new learners.
Playing Go is far more than just a leisure pastime. It is one of the most valuable cultural ____40____ (activity) that combine fun with personal growth. The basic rules are easy to grasp, ____41____ the strategies hidden behind each move are extremely rich. ____42____ (play) Go regularly can help people develop patience and improve their ability to focus. The concept of balance is central ____43____ the philosophy of Go, which shares the core spirit of traditional Chinese Taoism.
For new learners, the game may seem ____44____ (incredible) challenging at first. It is common for inexperienced players ____45____ (beat) easily in their first few matches. However, with continuous practice and reflection, most people can gradually appreciate the deep and unique charm of this ancient intellectual game.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.写作题
46. 你校英文报“Campus Life”兴趣社团正在征稿,请同学们对高中课余生活中的体育锻炼(Physical Exercise)、兴趣社团(Interest Clubs)、志愿服务(Volunteer Service)这三件事按重要性进行排序,并阐述理由。
请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ranking My After-school Life Priorities
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lila Parker, a 16‑year‑old high school student, set off early on a rainy Saturday morning for a city‑wide speech contest 30 miles away. She had practiced for months and was eager to show her skills. Though the weather forecast warned of heavy rain in the mountain area, she took the scheduled bus, thinking the rain would lighten up soon. But things went worse than expected. Halfway through the mountain road, a small landslide blocked the highway, and all buses had to stop. Passengers were told the road would not reopen until the next day.
Unwilling to miss the contest, Lila decided to take a narrow forest path she had heard about, which could cut the journey short. She walked for an hour, but the pouring rain blurred her way. Worse still, she twisted her ankle on a slippery rock and could barely walk. As daylight faded, panic grew inside her. She tried to call for help, but there was no phone signal in the mountains. She limped to a broken wooden shelter by the path and huddled there, cold and helpless, wondering if she would make it to the contest.
Lila was woken by a soft voice. An elderly man in a green ranger uniform stood in front of her, holding a flashlight. He was Mr. Hale, a forest ranger who was doing his evening patrol. He gently helped her up and took her to his nearby ranger station. There, he dried her wet clothes, put a bandage on her ankle, and made her a cup of warm ginger tea. Lila told him about her speech contest, her voice filled with disappointment.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Hale suggested that Lila take a lesser‑known mountain trail with him at dawn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A week later, Lila came back to the ranger station with her first‑prize certificate.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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