精品解析：江苏扬州市宝应县国际学校联盟2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次 阶段学情自测英语试卷

九年级英语月度作业2026.9 （总分140分 时间110分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A.听对话回答问题 1. What is Millie’s problem? A. B. C. 2. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 4. Which place will they go to tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. What are they talking about? A. Personality and job. B. Teachers and students. C. Lobby and activity. 6. What is the man’s advice to the girl? A. Asking her teacher for help. B. Talking to her parents. C. Writing a letter to her parents. 7. When did the rain stop? A. Yesterday evening. B. The day before yesterday. C. Yesterday afternoon. 8. What is Becky going to read? A. A play by a French writer. B. A novel by a Canadian writer. C. A novel by a German writer. 9. How much money will the man have if Sandy lends him her money? A. 6 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 8 dollars. 10. What can we know about Tim’s hometown? A. It has places of natural beauty. B. There are many castles. C. It has been famous for its palaces. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Where does Min sometimes travel during the holidays? A. To the mountains. B. To the forest. C. To the sea. 12. What does Min’s mom usually make in the morning? A. Soup. B. Cake. C. Bread. 听短文，完成小题。 13. Why does Peter say sorry to Miss Li? A. Because he is late for class again. B. Because he didn’t finish the homework. C. Because he left his student ID card at home. 14. How long does it take Peter to get to school by bus? A. About half an hour. B. About 45 minutes. C. About an hour. 15. What subject does Miss Li teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science. 听短文，完成小题。 16. How many volunteers were there in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. 12,000. B. 15,000. C. 19,000. 17. What did the volunteers need to take part in to develop their volunteer skills? A. Training lessons. B. Guide lessons. C. Language lessons. 18. What was Han Xuetong always doing through the mask? A. Working. B. Talking. C. Smiling. 19. What did Han Xuetong do in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. She cleaned the Zhangjiakou Mountain News Center. B. She checked the visitors’ cards and temperature. C. She served the players during the games. 20. What is the warmest light of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. The volunteers. B. The smiles. C. The games. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Our head teacher reminds us ________ our personal advantages when we make a self-introduction. A. to mention B. mention C. mentioning D. mentioned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任提醒我们在做自我介绍时提及我们的个人优势。 to mention 提及（动词不定式）；mention 提及（动词原形）；mentioning 提及（动名词/现在分词）；mentioned 提及（过去式/过去分词）。根据固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”，可知空处应用动词不定式。应填to mention。 2. Neither Jim nor I ________ curious about Australia, because both of us ________ there before. A. are; has gone B. am; have gone C. are; has been D. am; have been 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆和我都对澳大利亚不好奇，因为我们俩以前都去过那里。 neither...nor...连接主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语最近的主语是I，be动词用am；have been to表示去过某地，have gone to表示去了某地未回，根据before可知是去过，用have been。 3. Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：友谊如酒，放得越久，味道就越好。 考查词汇辨析。as soon as一……就……；as good as和……一样好；as well as和……一样好；as long as只要，一样长。根据“Friendship is…wine.”可知，此处是指友谊和酒一样好，修饰名词wine，应用形容词good。故选B。 4. —Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together? —I’d love to, but could you tell me ________? A. what is the meaning of the festival B. what you usually celebrate the festival C. where we would have the celebration D. when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很乐意，但你能告诉我我们在哪里庆祝吗？ 宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，A和D选项都是疑问语序，直接排除。B选项celebrate后缺方式状语，what多余且无语法功能，celebrate后已有宾语the festival，排除。根据“I’d love to, but could you tell me...”，表明他想一起庆祝但需要了解相关信息；C选项最符合一起庆祝的语境，且语序正确。 5. The loud noise of the people in the street almost ________ and I couldn’t have a rest all the time. A. made me sleepy B. calmed me down C. gave me up D. drove me mad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上人们的喧闹声几乎把我逼疯了，我一直无法休息。 made me sleepy使我困倦；calmed me down使我冷静；gave me up放弃我；drove me mad使我发狂。根据“The loud noise”和“couldn’t have a rest”可知，噪音让人烦躁，drove me mad符合语境。 6. —I dream of getting into a good high school. Do you think it will come true? — Nothing will happen ________ you put all your efforts into it. A. if B. unless C. though D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我梦想进入一所好高中。你认为这会成真吗？——除非你全力以赴，否则什么都不会发生。 if如果；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。题干表示否定条件，指除非你全力以赴，否则什么都不会发生，unless符合题意。 7. In our life, we don’t need to be winners ________, but we should try our best every time. A. at a time B. from time to time C. at all times D. on time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在生活中，我们不必时时刻刻都成为胜利者，但每一次我们都应该尽全力。 at a time一次；from time to time偶尔；at all times时时刻刻、总是；on time准时。根据后句“but we should try our best every time”中的every time，可知此处表达不必时时刻刻都要当赢家。 8. —Too much stress can cause teenagers to be overweight. —You have a point. They should ________ exercise. A. cut back on B. stand up for C. go through D. stick to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太大的压力会导致青少年超重。——你说得有道理。他们应该坚持锻炼。 cut back on减少；stand up for支持/捍卫；go through经历；stick to坚持。根据“Too much stress can cause teenagers to be overweight.” 可知，应是坚持锻炼，应填stick to。 9. I don’t know ________ it is sunny tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I will go fishing. A. if; isn’t B. whether; won’t C. if; don’t D. whether; doesn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否是晴天。如果不下雨，我将去钓鱼。 if是否；whether是否。第一空，引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，if 或whether均可；第二空，考查if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，实义动词rain 的否定形式需用doesn’t。 10. Many students are ________ before important exams. They often feel tired and worried. A. under control B. under stress C. under age D. under discussion 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多学生在重要考试前处于压力之下。他们经常感到疲惫、焦虑。 under control处于控制中；under stress承受压力；under age未成年；under discussion在讨论中。“before important exams”表明，考试前疲惫焦虑，说明承受压力，under stress符合语境，故填under stress。 11. After several months of hard work, all his efforts finally ________. He won high praise from the manager. A. paid off B. got down C. fell behind D. gave up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几个月的努力工作，他所有的努力终于得到了回报。他赢得了经理的高度赞扬。 paid off （努力、付出）取得回报，奏效；got down下来，写下，使沮丧；fell behind落后；gave up放弃。根据“After several months of hard work”和“He won high praise from the manager”可知，努力有了好的结果，paid off 表示取得成功或得到回报，符合语境。应填paid off。 12. — Are all the club members aware of the meeting this Friday morning? —________, but I will remind everyone again just in case. A. I doubt so B. I hope not C. I’m afraid so D. I suppose so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——所有俱乐部成员都知道这周五上午的会议吗？——我想是的，但以防万一我会再提醒每个人。 I doubt so我怀疑如此；I hope not我希望不是；I’m afraid so恐怕如此（多用于不好的消息）；I suppose so我想是的（表示不太确定的肯定）。根据答句“but I will remind everyone again just in case”可知，说话者认为大家可能知道，但不确定，所以会再提醒，应用I suppose so表示“我想是的”。 13. —Our teacher says we should work to high ________ in everything we do. —I agree. A miss is as good as a mile. A. levels B. standards C. degrees D. points 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们老师说我们应该在做的每件事上都达到高标准。——我同意。差之毫厘，失之千里。 levels水平/层次；standards标准；degrees程度/度数；points要点/分数。“A miss is as good as a mile.”强调对精确和严格的要求，前句应表示“达到高标准”。故选B。 14. The little boy’s painting really ________ all the visitors at the art show. A. expressed B. improved C. impressed D. increased 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小男孩的画作真的在艺术展上给所有参观者留下了深刻印象。 expressed表达；improved改善；impressed给……留下深刻印象；increased增加。根据语境all the visitors at the art show“艺术展上的所有参观者”，主语是画作，宾语是参观者，此处指画作让参观者印象深刻，impress sb.意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，impressed符合句意。 15. — Making friends on the internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not. A. That’s not the case B. Don’t lose heart C. Don’t mention it D. I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在网上交朋友听起来很棒。我想试试。——事实并非如此。很难判断网上信息是真是假。 That’s not the case事实并非如此；Don’t lose heart别灰心；Don’t mention it不客气/别提了；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not.”可知，对方并不赞同网上交友很棒，应填“That’s not the case”。 三、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home. Money was not ____16____ for the big family. Mama would count out money for the rent, for groceries and for children’s daily needs. We kids would watch with ____17____ interest as she set aside one or two coins. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?” When Mama nodded, we could relax a little. We were all so ____18____ of Mama’s Bank Account. It gave us a warm and secure feeling. We ____19____ went to the real bank. When Nels graduated from grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said. We gathered around the table ____20____. We took out the “Little Bank”, which was used for sudden ____21____, like the time when Christine broke her arm. Nels listed all the costs. Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank, ____22____ there was not enough. “We do not want to go to the Bank,” she reminded us. Nobody wanted that. Then Nels ____23____to work in Dillon’s grocery after school. Papa thought it was still not enough. After a long ____24____, he said he would give up smoking. I also offered to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. ____25____, there was enough money for Nels’ schooling. Many unexpected things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister Dagmar’s operation. ____26____ difficulties happened, we still felt safe because of the imaginary bank. Twenty years passed. Last year I sold my first story. When the check arrived, I hurried to Mama’s house and put it in her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.” I ____27____ noticed Mama’s silver hair and how old Papa looked. I told her she must take it to the bank the next day. “Will you go with me, Katrin?” Mama asked. “That won’t be ____28____. Just hand it to the teller,” I replied. Mama looked at me and said softly, “There is no account. I have ____29____ been inside a bank in my whole life.” I could not say a word. Mama explained to me ____30____. “It is not good for little ones to be afraid — to not feel secure.” The “bank account” was just a lie full of mother’s deep love. 16. A. easy B. enough C. cheap D. new 17. A. anxious B. strange C. simple D. great 18. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful 19. A. seldom B. often C. always D. sometimes 20. A. quietly B. eagerly C. angrily D. sadly 21. A. changes B. chances C. emergencies D. choices 22. A. so B. but C. and D. or 23. A. volunteered B. forgot C. refused D. hated 24. A. talk B. sleep C. rest D. thought 25. A. However B. Besides C. Finally D. Instead 26. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. Wherever 27. A. hardly B. first C. never D. already 28. A. wrong B. ready C. necessary D. popular 29. A. ever B. just C. even D. never 30. A. happily B. seriously C. excitedly D. nervously 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述贫困家庭中，母亲虚构银行账户给予孩子们安全感，多年后真相大白，体现了母爱的伟大与深沉。 【16题详解】 句意：对于这个大家庭来说，钱并不充足。 根据下文妈妈要分配钱付房租、买食品杂货以及孩子日常所需，可看出家里钱财不充裕。enough意为“足够的，充足的”。easy“容易的”；cheap“便宜的”；new“新的”，均不符合家庭贫困的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们孩子们会带着极大的兴趣看着她留出一两个硬币。 此处空后是interest，需用great修饰，表示极大的兴趣。anxious意为“焦虑的”。strange“奇怪的”；simple“简单的”；均无法体现这种搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：我们都对妈妈的银行账户感到十分自豪。 根据后一句“It gave us a warm and secure feeling.”，这个账户带给我们温暖、安心的感觉，我们为此感到自豪。proud意为“自豪的”。afraid“害怕的”；tired“疲惫的”；careful“仔细的”，均情感色彩不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我们几乎不去真正的银行。 结合全文，所谓的银行账户是妈妈编造出来的，孩子们几乎不去真实银行。seldom意为“很少，几乎不”。often“经常”；always“总是”；sometimes“有时候”，均与后文事实矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：我们满怀渴望地围坐在桌子旁。 根据前文Nels想要上高中，全家人聚在一起盘算家里的积蓄，内心满怀期盼。eagerly意为“渴望地，急切地”。quietly“安静地”；angrily“生气地”；sadly“悲伤地”，均不符合家庭会议的氛围。 【21题详解】 句意：我们拿出“小银行”，它是用来应对突发紧急情况的，就像Christine摔断胳膊那次。 根据后文举例摔断胳膊，属于突发意外急事。emergencies意为“紧急情况”。changes“改变”；chances“机会”；choices“选择”，均含义不符。 【22题详解】 句意：妈妈数了小银行里面的钱，但是钱不够。 前半句在数钱，后半句说钱不够，前后语义转折。but意为“但是”。so“所以”；and“并且”；or“或者，否则”，均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：然后Nels主动提出放学后去Dillon的杂货店打工。 家里存款不够，Nels主动想办法赚钱，volunteered意为“主动，自愿”。forgot“忘记”；refused“拒绝”；hated“讨厌”，均与帮忙凑钱的行为矛盾。 【24题详解】 句意：经过长久的思考之后，他说他会戒烟。 面对学费缺口，爸爸经过长时间思索，想出戒烟来省下开支的办法。thought意为“思考”。talk“交谈”；sleep“睡觉”；rest“休息”，均不符合决策过程。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，终于凑够了Nels上学需要的钱。 前面Nels打工、爸爸戒烟、“我”帮忙照看孩子，多方努力之后，最终凑齐学费。Finally意为“最后，最终”。However“然而”；Besides“此外”；Instead“相反”，均逻辑不符。 【26题详解】 句意：每当困难发生时，因为这个想象中的银行，我们依旧觉得安心。 此处引导时间状语从句，表达每当困难来临。Whenever意为“无论什么时候，每当”。Whatever“无论什么”；Whoever“无论谁”；Wherever“无论哪里”，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：我第一次注意到妈妈花白的头发以及爸爸苍老的模样。 时隔二十年，作者带着第一笔稿费去妈妈家，此刻才猛然发觉父母老去。first意为“第一次”，符合语境。hardly“几乎不”；never“从不”；already“已经”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：那没有必要，把支票交给出纳员就可以了。 根据后一句“Just hand it to the teller”，我告诉妈妈没有必要一起去。necessary意为“必要的”。wrong“错误的”；ready“准备好的”；popular“受欢迎的”，均含义不通。 【29题详解】 句意：我一辈子从来没有进过银行。 根据上文，银行账户是妈妈编造的谎言，妈妈一生从未踏入银行。never意为“从未，从来不”。ever“曾经”；just“仅仅”；even“甚至”，均与事实相反。 【30题详解】 句意：妈妈严肃地向我解释。 妈妈跟我坦白这个守护全家的善意谎言，语气温柔但内容郑重认真。seriously意为“严肃地”，符合语境。happily“开心地”；excitedly“激动地”；nervously“紧张地”，均情感不符。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A FREE TEEN ANXIETY Support Group Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self-talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self-esteem. Snacks will be served! Start Date: Friday, October 21 3:30-5:00 PM The group will meet each Friday for 10 weeks, from Friday, October 21 to December 23. Resolve Community Counseling Center 1830 Front St., Scotch Plains Call Resolve Community Counseling at (908) 322-9180 to reserve your seat! Or send an email to resolve group@email. com 31. The main purpose of this support group is to help teens ________. A. deal with worries B. join together C. make more friends D. improve grades 32. What can teens do in this support group? A. Challenge negative group work. B. Reduce their self-esteem. C. Learn skills to relax themselves. D. Make different kinds of snacks. 33. How many times can this support group meet at most? A. Five times. B. Ten times. C. Twenty-one times. D. Twenty-three times. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文海报，讲述面向青少年的免费焦虑互助小组，介绍小组学习内容、时间、地点以及报名联系方式。 【31题详解】 文中“Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self‑talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self‑esteem.”，说明这个互助小组的主要目的是帮助青少年处理焦虑烦恼。 【32题详解】 文中“Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self‑talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self‑esteem.”，说明青少年可以在互助小组中学习自我放松的技巧。 【33题详解】 文中“The group will meet each Friday for 10 weeks, from Friday, October 21 to December 23.”，说明该互助小组最多开展十次活动。 B Which part of the world has the most nearsighted (近视的) students? Just look around you - it’s East Asia. Nine in 10 school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus (聚焦) correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. But in Australia, kids spend three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted—only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore. “Children in East Asia basically go to school... go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of huge educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.” Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. 34. What can we conclude from Paragraph Two? A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly. C. Spending time in the sun helps increase levels of dopamine in the body. D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 35. According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness? A. Those who like watching TV. B. Those who take exercise regularly. C. Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D. Those who stay indoors studying all day. 36. The underlined word “minimized” in the passage probably means ________. A. made better use of B. reduced as much as possible C. taken little notice of D. paid much attention to 37. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Eyes need to see the sun B. The most nearsighted students in the world C. People become nearsighted D. Books and video games are not to blame 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了青少年近视率高的原因，指出阳光不足导致多巴胺分泌少是关键因素，并通过研究数据对比和专家建议，强调户外活动对保护视力的重要性。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“The body can produce a chemical called dopamine to stop eyeballs from changing shape.”以及“Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine”，由此可得出晒太阳有助于提升体内多巴胺水平。 【35题详解】 第五段Ian Morgan提出“The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside”，指整天待在室内学习的人最容易近视。 【36题详解】 第五段画线词所在句“the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized”，结合前文学业压力大、孩子大多待在家，可知孩子在户外强光下的时间被尽可能缩减。 【37题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了阳光对预防近视的作用，并建议孩子多待在户外见到阳光。因此文章的最佳标题是“眼睛需要看到太阳”。 C Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help! As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!” “But... what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.” “You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.” “Really?” I held the shirt in my hands. To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.” I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor,” I lowered my head. “Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on,” the man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag. Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet. 38. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop? A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back. C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice. 39. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story? A. surprised→encouraged→excited→worried B. surprised→excited→worried→encouraged C. excited→worried→surprised→encouraged D. excited→surprised→encouraged→worried 40. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job. B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts. C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt. D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come. 41. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Two heads are better than one. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了男孩弄坏足球球衣去修理店，偶遇昔日足球明星Orhan，受到对方鼓励坚持梦想，最终自己也成为一名足球运动员的故事。 【38题详解】 第一段交代男孩的新球衣训练后破损，只有裁缝能够修好；第三段男孩说到“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”，由此可知男孩走进老人的店铺，是为了修理他的足球球衣。 【39题详解】 第一段“I was very excited”说明男孩一开始心情激动；第二段“As I walked home worriedly”写出球衣破损后男孩内心担忧；第六段“To my surprise”体现男孩认出老人身份时十分吃惊；第八段老人的话语给予男孩力量，男孩得到鼓舞。因此男孩的情绪变化顺序是excited→worried→surprised→encouraged。 【40题详解】 第四段划线句子“I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”，结合第六段得知老人曾经是足球运动员，能推断老人对足球球衣有着特殊的情感。 【41题详解】 第八段老人对男孩说“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on”，结尾段交代男孩后来成为足球运动员。文章告诉我们坚持梦想，终会取得成功。 D Climate change (气候变化) has brought a serious warning to the living areas of the Siberian crane, increasing the need to better protect the birds and their migratory channels (迁徙通道), an expert said. The Siberian crane breeds (繁殖) in northeast Siberia in Russia and flies to Poyang Lake for the winter in East China’s Jiangxi Province. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season in Poyang. Qian Fawen, a research professor from the National Bird Banding Centre of China, said that Poyang’s water levels decide whether it is suitable for the birds to live there. However, climate change has made the levels change often. “In some years, the lake experiences floods; in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these situations create food shortages in the cranes’ living area,” he said. The Siberian crane is listed as seriously endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List. “We need to protect their living area, which is mainly wetland, so that we can protect them,” Qian said. In the recently announced National Action Plan for the Protection of Bird Migration Channels (2021—2035),1,140 places in China were considered as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and staying stops, including Poyang and the Yellow River wetland in Ningxia. The plan said that the government should watch and count the number of migratory birds and pay farmers for losses caused by the birds. Since China joined the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in 1992, it has designated(指定)202,600 hectares of wetland as Wetlands of International Importance. They store and clean water, keep all kinds of living things, help store floods and prevent droughts. According to a plan announced by the central government in October, by 2025, China will have protected 55 percent of its wetlands. After the Wetlands Protection Law, the nation’s first law to protect wetlands, was introduced on June 1, 2022, complete protection was strengthened. The law clearly explained what the government should do and introduced strict punishment for people who destroy wetland areas. It limits building at important national wetlands and it doesn’t allow harmful activities, including using them as farmlands, leaving wastewater everywhere, harvesting and fishing too much. Key nature reserve management offices in China have reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands, including some new rare kinds. ________ 42. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4? A. About 95 percent of the Siberian cranes spend their winter in Poyang Lake. B. Climate change has little influence on the Siberian cranes’ living area in Poyang. C. The Siberian cranes will live in Poyang all year round if the wetland is protected. D. Water levels decide that Poyang Lake isn’t suitable for the Siberian cranes to live in. 43. Which of the following behaviors are right at important wetlands? ①building houses ②making farmlands ③limiting fishing ④leaving wastewater ⑤watching birds A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ③⑤ D. ②⑤ 44. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. The problem the Siberian cranes face and the ways people protect wetlands. B. The reason why the Siberian cranes migrate and the place they usually stay in. C. The importance of protecting the Siberian cranes and the result it will lead to. D. The loss of wetlands and the actions that have already been taken to help them. 45. What will the writer probably continue to write in “_________”? A. People have done something to protect wetlands. B. The number of the birds has increased in wetlands C. Experts will go on to do other research on wetlands. D. The government will make more laws to protect wetlands. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了气候变化给西伯利亚鹤的生存区域带来警告，以及中国为保护湿地和候鸟迁徙通道所采取的行动计划和法律法规。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“About 95 percent of the birds spend the season in Poyang.”可推知大约95%的西伯利亚鹤在鄱阳湖度过冬天，与选项A表述一致。 【43题详解】 根据文章第5段“the government should watch and count the number of migratory birds”和第7段“It limits building... and it doesn't allow harmful activities, including... fishing too much.”可推知观察鸟类和限制捕鱼是允许的正确行为，即③⑤正确。 【44题详解】 通读全文可知，文章前半部分阐述了西伯利亚鹤面临的气候变化及生存问题，后半部分介绍了保护湿地的行动计划及法律法规，核心内容为西伯利亚鹤面临的问题及人们保护湿地的方式。 【45题详解】 根据文章第8段“Key nature reserve management offices in China have reported more birds wintering in the nation's wetlands”可推知湿地中的鸟类数量有所增加，后续内容应延续这一话题。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 46. Local people ________ (鼓励) us to learn to make teapots when we took a trip there. 【答案】encouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在那里旅行时，当地人鼓励我们学习制作茶壶。本句为含when引导时间状语从句的复合句，从句taking a trip there为过去时间，主句要用一般过去时；“鼓励” 对应的动词是encourage，固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示鼓励某人做某事，encourage的过去式为encouraged。 47. He has rich ________ (想象力) and always comes up with new ideas. 【答案】imagination 【解析】 【详解】句意：他拥有丰富的想象力，总是能想出新点子。imagination“想象力”，为不可数名词，在句中作has的宾语。 48. Many teens find it hard to ________ their true feelings to their parents. (沟通) 【答案】communicate 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年发现很难向父母表达他们真实的感受。本句使用固定结构find it hard to do sth.，it作形式宾语，to后面要用动词原形；communicate是动词，意为“沟通、传达”。 49. The new model ________ (适合) most young people. 【答案】suits 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款新款式适合大多数年轻人。句子主语“The new model”是单数，句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时。suit作动词，表示“（款式、事物）适合某人”，谓语动词使用第三人称单数suits。故填suits。 50. Different countries need to ________ (合作) closely to protect the earth. 【答案】cooperate 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的国家需要密切合作来保护地球。“合作”对应单词cooperate，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，空处应填动词原形。 51. He was considering ________ (create) a news story for children when the phone rang. 【答案】creating 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正考虑为孩子们创作一则新闻故事时，电话响了。当动词consider表示“考虑”的含义时，固定用法是consider doing sth.（考虑做某事），因此空处需要填create的动名词形式creating。 52. After years of hard work, he ________ in entering his dream university.(success) 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年努力，他成功考入了理想的大学。括号内success是名词，本句缺少谓语动词，固定搭配succeed in doing sth. 表示 “成功做某事”，这件事已经发生，时态用一般过去时，所以动词succeed变为过去式succeeded。 53. The ________ (kind) of local people makes tourists fall in love with Suzhou easily. 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地人的善良让游客很容易爱上苏州。该处需要一个名词，在句中作主语；定冠词The后面要接名词，kind是形容词，表示“善良的”，对应的名词形式为kindness，表示“善良”，故填kindness。 54. He regretted _________ (shout) at his sister yesterday afternoon. 【答案】shouting 【解析】 【详解】句意：他后悔昨天下午对他妹妹大喊大叫了。regret有两个固定搭配：regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事（事情已经发生）“；regret to do sth.表示“遗憾要去做某事（事情还没做）”。句中yesterday afternoon说明大喊这个动作已经发生，因此用动名词形式。shout的动名词形式是shouting。 55. Too much homework will make students feel much more ________ (stress). 【答案】stressed 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多作业会让学生感到压力大得多。feel后接形容词，这里主语“students”是人，stress对应的形容词为stressed。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每题答案不超过10个词） Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owes money to others. He runs away to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi. These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 56. What does the movie Dear You talk about? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. Who sent letters and money to Grandma Ye Shurou all her life? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. When was Qiaopi added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register? ____________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Xie Nanzhi keep helping Grandma’s family? ____________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from this film? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. A touching story about love, family and promises. 57. A stranger named Xie Nanzhi. 58. In 2013. 59. She was thankful to Grandma’s husband. 60. We should be full of love and duty.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍潮汕电影《给阿嬷的一封情书》，讲述了一段关于爱、家庭与坚守承诺的感人故事，介绍侨批及其文化意义。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises.”可知，电影讲述了一个关于爱、家庭和信守承诺的感人故事，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 根据第三段“But the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.”可知，一辈子给叶淑柔奶奶寄信和钱的是陌生人谢南枝，答案是原文直接提取。 【58题详解】 根据第四段“In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录)”可知，侨批在2013年被列入《世界记忆名录》，答案是原文直接提取。 【59题详解】 根据第五段“Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband.”可知，谢南枝帮助奶奶一家是因为她感激奶奶的丈夫，答案是原文直接提取。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“A person should be full of love and duty.”可知，我们可以学到人应当心怀爱与责任，本题为开放题，答案不唯一，观点贴合原文内容即可。 六、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law and four-year-old grandson. His hands s____61____, his eyesight was poor, and he walked unsteadily. The family ate together at the table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and poor sight made eating d____62____. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor, and when he tried to pick them up, the glass of milk spilled on the tablecloth. The son and his wife became a____63____ with the mess. “We must do something,” the son said. “I’ve had enough of the spilled milk and food on the floor.” So the son and his wife placed a small table in the c____64____. There the grandfather ate by h____65____ while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together. Since he had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. The little grandson watched everything in s____66____. One evening, the father noticed the boy playing with some pieces of w____67____. He asked gently, “What are you making?” The boy replied, “I’m making little bowls for you and Mama to eat from when I grow up.” His w____68____ surprised the parents deeply. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening, the husband t____69____ Grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table. For the r____70____ of his days, Grandfather ate every meal with the family. And for some reason, the son and his wife no longer seemed to care about the spilled milk or the food on the floor. 【答案】61. shook##hook 62. difficult##ifficult 63. angry##ngry 64. corner##orner 65. himself##imself 66. silence##ilence 67. wood##ood 68. words##ords 69. took##ook 70. rest##est 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年迈老人因身体不便吃饭时常弄脏餐桌，被儿子儿媳冷落独自就餐，年幼孙子的举动点醒父母，最终家人重新接纳老人同桌吃饭的温情故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他的手颤抖，视力很差，走路也不稳。根据后文“the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands”以及首字母s可推出此处表示手颤抖，“shake”表示“颤抖”，文章通篇为一般过去时，shake的过去式为shook。 【62题详解】 句意：但是年迈祖父颤抖的双手和糟糕的视力让吃饭变得很困难。根据“Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor...the glass of milk spilled on the tablecloth”和首字母d可推出吃饭变得困难，“difficult”表示“困难的”，符合make sth.+adj.的用法。 【63题详解】 句意：儿子和妻子对这一片狼藉感到生气。根据前文老人吃饭总是洒落食物、打翻牛奶制造脏乱和首字母a可推出夫妇二人感到生气，“angry”表示“生气的”，固定搭配be angry with表示对……生气。 【64题详解】 句意：于是儿子和妻子在角落里放了一张小桌子。根据后文让祖父单独就餐的情节和首字母c可推出此处表示角落，“corner”表示“角落”，in the corner为固定搭配。 【65题详解】 句意：祖父独自在那里吃饭，而家里其他人一起享用晚餐。根据前后对比语境和首字母h可推出祖父独自吃饭，“himself”表示“他自己”，by oneself为固定搭配表示独自。 【66题详解】 句意：小孙子默默地观察着一切。根据语境孙子只是静静观看、没有说话和首字母s可推出此处表示沉默地，“silence”表示“沉默”，in silence为固定搭配。 【67题详解】 句意：一天晚上，父亲注意到男孩正在摆弄一些木头碎片。根据后文男孩制作木碗的对话和首字母w可推出此处表示木头，“wood”表示“木头”。 【68题详解】 句意：他的话深深震惊了父母。根据前文男孩所说的话语内容和首字母w可推出此处表示话语，“words”表示“话语”，多用复数形式。 【69题详解】 句意：那天晚上，丈夫握住祖父的手，温柔地把他领回家庭餐桌。根据固定搭配和首字母t可推出此处表示握住，“take”表示“握住”，文章为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。 【70题详解】 句意：在他余下的日子里，祖父每顿饭都和家人一起吃。根据语境和首字母r可推出此处表示剩余的，“rest”表示“剩余部分”，the rest of为固定搭配。 七、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 你知道他昨天为什么情绪低落吗？ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Do you know why he was in low spirits yesterday? 【解析】 【详解】“你知道他昨天为什么情绪低落吗？”译为“Do you know why he was in low spirits yesterday?”。“你”译为“you”，在主句中充当主语；“知道”译为“know”，主句为一般现在时，助动词Do置于句首构成一般疑问句；“为什么”译为“why”，引导宾语从句；“他”译为“he”，在宾语从句中充当主语；yesterday表示过去时间，be动词使用was；“情绪低落”译为“in low spirits”；“昨天”译为“yesterday”，在宾语从句中作时间状语。 72. 我发现很难在课上保持注意力集中，因为我经常熬夜到很晚。 _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I find it hard to keep focused in class because I often stay up late. 【解析】 【详解】“我发现很难在课上保持注意力集中，因为我经常熬夜到很晚。”译为I find it hard to keep focused in class because I often stay up late.，“我发现很难”用find it hard表示，“在课上保持注意力集中”用keep focused in class表示，“因为我经常熬夜到很晚”用because I often stay up late表示。 73. 他的创作成果不仅令他的朋友们印象深刻，也赢得了老师们的赞誉。 _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 His creative works not only impressed his friends but also won praise from his teachers. 【解析】 【详解】“他的创作成果不仅令他的朋友们印象深刻，也赢得了老师们的赞誉。”译为His creative works not only impressed his friends but also won praise from his teachers.“他的创作成果”用His creative works表示；“不仅令他的朋友们印象深刻”用not only impressed his friends表示；“也赢得了老师们的赞誉”用but also won praise from his teachers表示。 74. 在你离开教室前，请确保一切东西都保持得整整齐齐。 _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Please make sure everything is in order before you leave the classroom. 【解析】 【详解】“在你离开教室前，请确保一切东西都保持得整整齐齐。”译为Please make sure everything is in order before you leave the classroom。“请确保”用Please make sure表示，“一切东西都保持得整整齐齐”用everything is in order表示，“在你离开教室前”用before you leave the classroom表示。 75. 无论是我父母还是我自己，都认为我无法成为一名出色的会计师。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Neither my parents nor I think I can make an excellent accountant. 【解析】 【详解】“无论是我父母还是我自己，都认为我无法成为一名出色的会计师。”译为“Neither my parents nor I think I can make an excellent accountant.”。句子为一般现在时；使用固定搭配neither…nor…表示“无论是……还是……都不”，遵循就近原则；表示“我的父母”用my parents；表示“我”用人称代词I；表示“认为”用动词think；宾语从句中，表示“能够”用情态动词can；表示“成为”用动词make；表示“出色的”用形容词excellent修饰名词；表示“会计师”用名词accountant。 B.写作（计20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你正在参加校报主题为“青少年如何避免沉迷网络”的征稿活动。请你根据提示，结合自身体验，完成一篇稿件。 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数100左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How Teenagers Can Avoid Internet Addiction With the popularity of the Internet and smartphones, many of us teenagers face the problem of Internet addiction. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How Teenagers Can Avoid Internet Addiction With the popularity of the Internet and smartphones, many of us teenagers face the problem of Internet addiction. Some students play computer games too often and spend too much time online. As a result, they are unable to focus on their study. What’s worse, they show less interest in school and family life. To avoid Internet addiction, we should take action. First, we can try new hobbies, such as doing sports or reading books. Second, it is a good idea to talk to our parents or friends when we feel stressed. What’s more, we should control our screen time. In short, the Internet is a useful tool. If we make good use of the Internet, we can live a better life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征稿类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：沉迷网络的问题表现、网络沉迷带来的不良影响、避免网络沉迷的解决办法 确定人称：第一人称(we/us/our)、第三人称(they/students) 注意事项：不能出现真实校名和姓名，词数100词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：借用题目给出的开篇句子，引出青少年网络成瘾的社会现象，介绍沉迷网络的行为表现与危害 主体段：分点列出应对网络沉迷的解决措施 结尾段：总结，说明网络是工具，呼吁合理利用网络，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：沉迷网络的问题表现 行为表现：play computer games too often/spend too much time online/spend lots of time surfing the Internet等 要点二：沉迷网络的不良影响 危害结果：unable to focus on their study/show less interest in school and family life/get poor grades/have little time for family communication等 衔接短语：As a result/What’s worse/Besides/In addition等 要点三：解决网络沉迷的办法 培养爱好：try new hobbies/doing sports/reading books/take up painting/take outdoor activities等 倾诉求助：talk to our parents or friends when we feel stressed/communicate with the people around us等 自我管控：control our screen time/set rules for using phones等 要点四：结尾总结 总结句：the Internet is a useful tool/make good use of the Internet/live a better life/make proper use of the Internet等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语月度作业2026.9 （总分140分 时间110分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A.听对话回答问题 1. What is Millie’s problem? A. B. C. 2. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy learn about the world? A. B. C. 4. Which place will they go to tomorrow? A. B. C. 5. What are they talking about? A. Personality and job. B. Teachers and students. C. Lobby and activity. 6. What is the man’s advice to the girl? A. Asking her teacher for help. B. Talking to her parents. C. Writing a letter to her parents. 7. When did the rain stop? A. Yesterday evening. B. The day before yesterday. C. Yesterday afternoon. 8. What is Becky going to read? A. A play by a French writer. B. A novel by a Canadian writer. C. A novel by a German writer. 9. How much money will the man have if Sandy lends him her money? A. 6 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 8 dollars. 10. What can we know about Tim’s hometown? A. It has places of natural beauty. B. There are many castles. C. It has been famous for its palaces. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Where does Min sometimes travel during the holidays? A. To the mountains. B. To the forest. C. To the sea. 12. What does Min’s mom usually make in the morning? A. Soup. B. Cake. C. Bread. 听短文，完成小题。 13. Why does Peter say sorry to Miss Li? A. Because he is late for class again. B. Because he didn’t finish the homework. C. Because he left his student ID card at home. 14. How long does it take Peter to get to school by bus? A. About half an hour. B. About 45 minutes. C. About an hour. 15. What subject does Miss Li teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Science. 听短文，完成小题。 16. How many volunteers were there in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. 12,000. B. 15,000. C. 19,000. 17. What did the volunteers need to take part in to develop their volunteer skills? A. Training lessons. B. Guide lessons. C. Language lessons. 18. What was Han Xuetong always doing through the mask? A. Working. B. Talking. C. Smiling. 19. What did Han Xuetong do in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. She cleaned the Zhangjiakou Mountain News Center. B. She checked the visitors’ cards and temperature. C. She served the players during the games. 20. What is the warmest light of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? A. The volunteers. B. The smiles. C. The games. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. Our head teacher reminds us ________ our personal advantages when we make a self-introduction. A. to mention B. mention C. mentioning D. mentioned 2. Neither Jim nor I ________ curious about Australia, because both of us ________ there before. A. are; has gone B. am; have gone C. are; has been D. am; have been 3. Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be. A. as soon as B. as good as C. as well as D. as long as 4. —Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together? —I’d love to, but could you tell me ________? A. what is the meaning of the festival B. what you usually celebrate the festival C. where we would have the celebration D. when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival 5. The loud noise of the people in the street almost ________ and I couldn’t have a rest all the time. A. made me sleepy B. calmed me down C. gave me up D. drove me mad 6. —I dream of getting into a good high school. Do you think it will come true? — Nothing will happen ________ you put all your efforts into it. A. if B. unless C. though D. because 7. In our life, we don’t need to be winners ________, but we should try our best every time. A. at a time B. from time to time C. at all times D. on time 8. —Too much stress can cause teenagers to be overweight. —You have a point. They should ________ exercise. A. cut back on B. stand up for C. go through D. stick to 9. I don’t know ________ it is sunny tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I will go fishing. A. if; isn’t B. whether; won’t C. if; don’t D. whether; doesn’t 10. Many students are ________ before important exams. They often feel tired and worried. A. under control B. under stress C. under age D. under discussion 11. After several months of hard work, all his efforts finally ________. He won high praise from the manager. A. paid off B. got down C. fell behind D. gave up 12. — Are all the club members aware of the meeting this Friday morning? —________, but I will remind everyone again just in case. A. I doubt so B. I hope not C. I’m afraid so D. I suppose so 13. —Our teacher says we should work to high ________ in everything we do. —I agree. A miss is as good as a mile. A. levels B. standards C. degrees D. points 14. The little boy’s painting really ________ all the visitors at the art show. A. expressed B. improved C. impressed D. increased 15. — Making friends on the internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not. A. That’s not the case B. Don’t lose heart C. Don’t mention it D. I can’t agree more 三、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home. Money was not ____16____ for the big family. Mama would count out money for the rent, for groceries and for children’s daily needs. We kids would watch with ____17____ interest as she set aside one or two coins. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?” When Mama nodded, we could relax a little. We were all so ____18____ of Mama’s Bank Account. It gave us a warm and secure feeling. We ____19____ went to the real bank. When Nels graduated from grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said. We gathered around the table ____20____. We took out the “Little Bank”, which was used for sudden ____21____, like the time when Christine broke her arm. Nels listed all the costs. Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank, ____22____ there was not enough. “We do not want to go to the Bank,” she reminded us. Nobody wanted that. Then Nels ____23____to work in Dillon’s grocery after school. Papa thought it was still not enough. After a long ____24____, he said he would give up smoking. I also offered to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. ____25____, there was enough money for Nels’ schooling. Many unexpected things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister Dagmar’s operation. ____26____ difficulties happened, we still felt safe because of the imaginary bank. Twenty years passed. Last year I sold my first story. When the check arrived, I hurried to Mama’s house and put it in her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.” I ____27____ noticed Mama’s silver hair and how old Papa looked. I told her she must take it to the bank the next day. “Will you go with me, Katrin?” Mama asked. “That won’t be ____28____. Just hand it to the teller,” I replied. Mama looked at me and said softly, “There is no account. I have ____29____ been inside a bank in my whole life.” I could not say a word. Mama explained to me ____30____. “It is not good for little ones to be afraid — to not feel secure.” The “bank account” was just a lie full of mother’s deep love. 16. A. easy B. enough C. cheap D. new 17. A. anxious B. strange C. simple D. great 18. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful 19. A. seldom B. often C. always D. sometimes 20. A. quietly B. eagerly C. angrily D. sadly 21. A. changes B. chances C. emergencies D. choices 22. A. so B. but C. and D. or 23. A. volunteered B. forgot C. refused D. hated 24. A. talk B. sleep C. rest D. thought 25. A. However B. Besides C. Finally D. Instead 26. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. Wherever 27. A. hardly B. first C. never D. already 28. A. wrong B. ready C. necessary D. popular 29. A. ever B. just C. even D. never 30. A. happily B. seriously C. excitedly D. nervously 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A FREE TEEN ANXIETY Support Group Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self-talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self-esteem. Snacks will be served! Start Date: Friday, October 21 3:30-5:00 PM The group will meet each Friday for 10 weeks, from Friday, October 21 to December 23. Resolve Community Counseling Center 1830 Front St., Scotch Plains Call Resolve Community Counseling at (908) 322-9180 to reserve your seat! Or send an email to resolve group@email. com 31. The main purpose of this support group is to help teens ________. A. deal with worries B. join together C. make more friends D. improve grades 32. What can teens do in this support group? A. Challenge negative group work. B. Reduce their self-esteem. C. Learn skills to relax themselves. D. Make different kinds of snacks. 33. How many times can this support group meet at most? A. Five times. B. Ten times. C. Twenty-one times. D. Twenty-three times. B Which part of the world has the most nearsighted (近视的) students? Just look around you - it’s East Asia. Nine in 10 school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus (聚焦) correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day. But in Australia, kids spend three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted—only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore. “Children in East Asia basically go to school... go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of huge educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.” Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. 34. What can we conclude from Paragraph Two? A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly. C. Spending time in the sun helps increase levels of dopamine in the body. D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 35. According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness? A. Those who like watching TV. B. Those who take exercise regularly. C. Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D. Those who stay indoors studying all day. 36. The underlined word “minimized” in the passage probably means ________. A. made better use of B. reduced as much as possible C. taken little notice of D. paid much attention to 37. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Eyes need to see the sun B. The most nearsighted students in the world C. People become nearsighted D. Books and video games are not to blame C Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help! As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!” “But... what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.” “You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.” “Really?” I held the shirt in my hands. To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.” I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor,” I lowered my head. “Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on,” the man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag. Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet. 38. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop? A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back. C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice. 39. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story? A. surprised→encouraged→excited→worried B. surprised→excited→worried→encouraged C. excited→worried→surprised→encouraged D. excited→surprised→encouraged→worried 40. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job. B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts. C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt. D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come. 41. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Two heads are better than one. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy. D Climate change (气候变化) has brought a serious warning to the living areas of the Siberian crane, increasing the need to better protect the birds and their migratory channels (迁徙通道), an expert said. The Siberian crane breeds (繁殖) in northeast Siberia in Russia and flies to Poyang Lake for the winter in East China’s Jiangxi Province. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season in Poyang. Qian Fawen, a research professor from the National Bird Banding Centre of China, said that Poyang’s water levels decide whether it is suitable for the birds to live there. However, climate change has made the levels change often. “In some years, the lake experiences floods; in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these situations create food shortages in the cranes’ living area,” he said. The Siberian crane is listed as seriously endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List. “We need to protect their living area, which is mainly wetland, so that we can protect them,” Qian said. In the recently announced National Action Plan for the Protection of Bird Migration Channels (2021—2035),1,140 places in China were considered as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and staying stops, including Poyang and the Yellow River wetland in Ningxia. The plan said that the government should watch and count the number of migratory birds and pay farmers for losses caused by the birds. Since China joined the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands in 1992, it has designated(指定)202,600 hectares of wetland as Wetlands of International Importance. They store and clean water, keep all kinds of living things, help store floods and prevent droughts. According to a plan announced by the central government in October, by 2025, China will have protected 55 percent of its wetlands. After the Wetlands Protection Law, the nation’s first law to protect wetlands, was introduced on June 1, 2022, complete protection was strengthened. The law clearly explained what the government should do and introduced strict punishment for people who destroy wetland areas. It limits building at important national wetlands and it doesn’t allow harmful activities, including using them as farmlands, leaving wastewater everywhere, harvesting and fishing too much. Key nature reserve management offices in China have reported more birds wintering in the nation’s wetlands, including some new rare kinds. ________ 42. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4? A. About 95 percent of the Siberian cranes spend their winter in Poyang Lake. B. Climate change has little influence on the Siberian cranes’ living area in Poyang. C. The Siberian cranes will live in Poyang all year round if the wetland is protected. D. Water levels decide that Poyang Lake isn’t suitable for the Siberian cranes to live in. 43. Which of the following behaviors are right at important wetlands? ①building houses ②making farmlands ③limiting fishing ④leaving wastewater ⑤watching birds A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ③⑤ D. ②⑤ 44. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. The problem the Siberian cranes face and the ways people protect wetlands. B. The reason why the Siberian cranes migrate and the place they usually stay in. C. The importance of protecting the Siberian cranes and the result it will lead to. D. The loss of wetlands and the actions that have already been taken to help them. 45. What will the writer probably continue to write in “_________”? A. People have done something to protect wetlands. B. The number of the birds has increased in wetlands C. Experts will go on to do other research on wetlands. D. The government will make more laws to protect wetlands. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分） 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。 46. Local people ________ (鼓励) us to learn to make teapots when we took a trip there. 47. He has rich ________ (想象力) and always comes up with new ideas. 48. Many teens find it hard to ________ their true feelings to their parents. (沟通) 49. The new model ________ (适合) most young people. 50. Different countries need to ________ (合作) closely to protect the earth. 51. He was considering ________ (create) a news story for children when the phone rang. 52. After years of hard work, he ________ in entering his dream university.(success) 53. The ________ (kind) of local people makes tourists fall in love with Suzhou easily. 54. He regretted _________ (shout) at his sister yesterday afternoon. 55. Too much homework will make students feel much more ________ (stress). 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每题答案不超过10个词） Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owes money to others. He runs away to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi. These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 56. What does the movie Dear You talk about? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. Who sent letters and money to Grandma Ye Shurou all her life? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. When was Qiaopi added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register? ____________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did Xie Nanzhi keep helping Grandma’s family? ____________________________________________________________________ 60. What can you learn from this film? ____________________________________________________________________ 六、首字母填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law and four-year-old grandson. His hands s____61____, his eyesight was poor, and he walked unsteadily. The family ate together at the table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and poor sight made eating d____62____. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor, and when he tried to pick them up, the glass of milk spilled on the tablecloth. The son and his wife became a____63____ with the mess. “We must do something,” the son said. “I’ve had enough of the spilled milk and food on the floor.” So the son and his wife placed a small table in the c____64____. There the grandfather ate by h____65____ while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner together. Since he had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. The little grandson watched everything in s____66____. One evening, the father noticed the boy playing with some pieces of w____67____. He asked gently, “What are you making?” The boy replied, “I’m making little bowls for you and Mama to eat from when I grow up.” His w____68____ surprised the parents deeply. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening, the husband t____69____ Grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table. For the r____70____ of his days, Grandfather ate every meal with the family. And for some reason, the son and his wife no longer seemed to care about the spilled milk or the food on the floor. 七、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 71. 你知道他昨天为什么情绪低落吗？ _________________________________________________________ 72. 我发现很难在课上保持注意力集中，因为我经常熬夜到很晚。 _____________________________________________________________ 73. 他的创作成果不仅令他的朋友们印象深刻，也赢得了老师们的赞誉。 _____________________________________________________________ 74. 在你离开教室前，请确保一切东西都保持得整整齐齐。 _____________________________________________________________ 75. 无论是我父母还是我自己，都认为我无法成为一名出色的会计师。 ________________________________________________________________________ B.写作（计20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你正在参加校报主题为“青少年如何避免沉迷网络”的征稿活动。请你根据提示，结合自身体验，完成一篇稿件。 注意： 1.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数100左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How Teenagers Can Avoid Internet Addiction With the popularity of the Internet and smartphones, many of us teenagers face the problem of Internet addiction. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $